Cookery NC II: TLE - Home Economics
Cookery NC II: TLE - Home Economics
Cookery NC II: TLE - Home Economics
Cookery NC II
First Quarter-Module 10
Techniques for Storing Starch and Cereal Dishes
This module will provide you learners the essential knowledge and opportunities
to develop your skills and gain understanding in storing starch and cereal dishes. It is
here to help you develop knowledge, skills, and attitudes in the performance of Cookery
tasks. The scope of this module permits it to be used in many different learning
situations. The language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of students. The
lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course.
What I Know
Describe the picture briefly. Write your answer on the blank provided.
1. ______________________________
2. _____________________________________
3. _____________________________________
Lesson
Techniques in Storing
10 Starch and Cereal Dishes
Proper storage of food is very crucial in keeping food safe because the manner
and temperature of storage will affect the food’s susceptibility to bacterial growth, other
contaminants, and infestation. Storing food will not improve its quality, it will only delay
the rate of deterioration, and thus, the proper period of storage should also be observed.
FIFO (First In, First Out) in storing food is very important. Though it is a long-
time method in storekeeping where the first food stored should be the first food to be
out from the storage it is high time to make it a habit or put into practice. Write the
expiry date, date received and date of storage to the food package and regularly check
the expiration date.
What’s In
Enumerate 5 guidelines for plating food. Write your answer on the blank.
1.________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________
4. ________________________________________________________
5. ________________________________________________________
In storing of starch and cereal dishes, there are principles to be considered. The
proper ways in storing pasta and cereals should also be in consideration. Proper storage
ensures your pasta to always taste its best. The following topics and activities will help
you learn the different ways in storing pasta and cereals.
1. Food stuff has a required shelf life and storing requirement. What kind of pasta
can be stored in the refrigerator for 2 or 3 days? _____________________________
What is It
1. Dry Pasta
● Remove the pasta from the store packaging if the noodles come in a box or other
non-airtight container.
● Place the noodles in a sealable plastic bag or other container that closes tightly.
For long noodles, such as spaghetti, use a tall plastic storage container.
● Seal the bag or screw the lid on tightly. Store the pasta in a cool, dry place. Dry
pasta stores indefinitely but should be used within two years to prevent loss of
flavor. Store dried egg noodles for up to six months.
● Dried pasta need not to be refrigerated. It can be stored on the shelf in an airtight
container in a dry area that is not exposed to extreme temperature.
● Dried pasta can be stored indefinitely and still be safe to eat but the USDA
recommends storing dried pasta for no more than two years to obtain the best
quality. Some manufacturers will stamp their packages with a "best if used by"
date, which indicates that the flavor, color and nutritional value may be affected
if used beyond that date.
2. Cooked Pasta
● Pour the noodles into a colander. Allow as much moisture as possible to drain.
Noodles left in standing water become overly soft and mushy.
● Sprinkle 1 tsp. salad oil over the noodles. Toss the pasta so the noodles are evenly
coated in the oil. Salad oil prevents the pasta from sticking together.
● Place the pasta in a tight-sealed container. Store in the refrigerator for three to
five days.
● Cooked pasta can be stored un sauced in an airtight container and refrigerated
for 4 or 5 days. The sauce should be refrigerated separate from the pasta and can
be stored for 6 or 7 days. This prevents the pasta from soaking up too much flavor
and oil from the sauce, which causes the taste of the pasta to be drowned out. If
the pasta is stored together with the sauce, it should be eaten within 1 or 2 days
to limit the amount of sauce that is absorbed. If cooked pasta is not going to be
used within the suggested time, it should be frozen and then it can be stored for
approximately 3 months. Frozen cooked pasta should be thawed in the
refrigerator and not on the kitchen counter.
● To store, cook the pasta as you normally would and then rinse with cold water
and allow it to drain well.
3. Fresh Pasta.
● Fresh pasta should ideally be used on the same day as manufactured. This is not
always possible, but if it is used within the next two days it will give adequate results.
After this it tends to crack through excess drying. It must be stored, keep it well-
covered in the fridge, to minimize the risk of this happening. Frozen filled pastas will
keep for up to three months if held at -18oC or lower.
● Fresh pasta can be stored in the refrigerator for 2 or 3 days. If the pasta will not be
used within that time, it can be frozen and stored in the freezer for 2 to 3 months.
● Homemade pasta can be stored in the refrigerator for 1 or 2 days or frozen for 2 to 3
months. Homemade pasta can also be allowed to dry thoroughly and then placed in
a plastic bag or airtight container. The length of time it will take to dry will vary
depending on the type of pasta and its size, shape, and thickness. If dried completely,
the pasta can then be stored in a cool dry place for a couple of months. If you are
going to use the pasta on the same day as it is made, you can allow it to dry on a
clean towel for a couple of hours before you cook it unless it is stuffed pasta. Stuffed
pasta, such as ravioli, should be cooked within half an hour, otherwise it will begin
to discolor and become damp.
If it is not going to be cooked
immediately it should be placed on
a lightly floured towel that is placed
on a baking sheet, sprinkled lightly
with flour, and then placed in the
freezer. Once they are frozen, they
can be stored in a freezer proof bag
or wrap and then place it in the
freezer for 8 or 9 months.
4.Frozen pasta does not have to be thawed before it is cooked. Just place the frozen
pasta into boiling water and reheat it. It will need to cook a little longer than unfrozen
pasta.
• Store pasta sauce separate from the noodles, otherwise the noodles will become
mushy.
• You can freeze cooked pasta, but it may be too soft once thawed. Use frozen pasta in
baked dishes so the softer texture is not noticeable.
"FIFO" stands for first-in, first-out, meaning that the oldest inventory items are
recorded as sold first but do not necessarily mean that the exact oldest physical object
has been tracked and sold. In other words, the cost associated with the inventory that
was purchased first is the cost expensed first.
Read and understand the given situation below. Write your answer on the space
provided. (5 points each)
What to do?
● If you were asked to cook any pasta dish, how do you apply the principle of
FIFO in this situation upon choosing the pasta ingredients?
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
• If you don’t want your pasta or noodles to become mushy.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
• If you are going to use frozen cooked pasta so the soft texture is not noticeable.
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
3. Fresh pasta
What I Can Do
Give one risk in the preparation and cooking of starch, cereal dishes and other
foods and give some guidelines pertaining to food safety. Write your answer on the space
provided.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Assessment
SET A: TRUE or FALSE
Write T if the statement is correct and write the correct word to make the statement
correct. Write your answer on the blank provided.
_____ 1. Food stuff has a required shelf life and storing requirement.
_____ 2. Dried pasta can be stored in the refrigerator for 2 or 3 days.
_____ 3. Pasta is stored in airtight container.
_____ 4. FIFO stands for “Fan In Fan Out”.
_____ 5. Storing food will delay the rate of deterioration.
SET B: ESSAY TYPE
Answer the following questions. Write your answers on the blank. (5 points each)
Additional Activities
Online Learner:
Use your computer to make a slogan showing the importance of proper storing of cereals
and starches. Present this on our next class virtual meeting.
Your output will be rated using the scoring rubric below:
SCORE CRITERIA
5 Done creatively and neatly showing much relevance to the given topic
4 Done creatively and neat enough with relevance to the given topic
3 Done creatively and neat enough but no relevance to the given topic
2 Done simply and neat enough but not so relevant to the given topic
1 Done poorly and irrelevant to the given topic
Offline Learner:
In oslo paper, make a slogan showing the importance of proper storing of cereals and
starches.
SCORE CRITERIA
5 Done creatively and neatly showing much relevance to the given topic
4 Done creatively and neat enough with relevance to the given topic
3 Done creatively and neat enough but no relevance to the given topic
2 Done simply and neat enough but not so relevant to the given topic
1 Done poorly with erasures and irrelevant to the given topic
Chemistry 67(3): 286-291.
measured by electron spin resonance and differential scanning calorimetry. Cereal
Johnson, J.M., E.A. Davis, and J. Gordon. 1990. Interactions of starch and sugar water
Book
Assessment What's More What I Know
Set A Answer may vary Answer may vary
1. T
2. F What’s In
3. T What I have Choose the right plate
4. F Learned Choose the right size plate
5. T
1. 4/5 days - 3 months Choose a complementary
Set B plate color.
2. 1-2 days - 6-7 days Plate with a clock in mind
Answers may vary
3. 2-3 days – 2-3 months Use moist ingredients as
your base.
What can I do
Serve odd amounts of
Answer may vary food
What’s new
Answer may vary
Answer Key
Bean, M.M. and W.T. Yamazaki. 1978. Wheat starch gelatinization in sugar solutions.
I. Sucrose: Microscopy and viscosity effects. Cereal Chemistry 55(6): 936-944.
Department of Education, Cookery 10, Learning Module, K-12 Basic Education
Curriculum, Technology and Livelihood Education, DEPED Complex, MERALCO
Avenue, Pasig City, Philippines 1600:105-112
Online Source
Definitions by Merriam-Webster. Retrieved from http://www.merriam-
webster.com/dictionary
Elisa O. Cerveza
Chief, Curriculum Implementation Division
OIC, Office of the Assistant Schools Division Superintendent
Joseph T. Santos
Education Program Supervisor-EPP/ TLE