Normal PCB Footprint Conventions: Thanhtupham
Normal PCB Footprint Conventions: Thanhtupham
*** Note:
i. www :width ; hhh : height
ii. We do not use flashes for SMD padstacks.
iii. For symbols having lead pitch pins such as: QFP, PLCC, ... we can reduce solder mask
sizes if the space is very close.
1.1.2.1 GENERIC SURFACE MOUNT COMPONENT PADSTACKS
Where:
+ Option1, Option2, ... OptionN: we use these abbreviations for special cases below:
- Regular pad size :r
- Thermal relief :t
- Antipad :a
- Soldermask :m
- Pastemask : p ; use _np for padstacks with no pastemask
- Padstack with shape : s
+ Size1, Size2, ...SizeN: values added into the padsize corresponding to each Options
above.
Example:
030x040sm_m032x042: means the soldermask will be 2 mils larger than the pad.
Pads Pastemask
*** Note:
Because the name of padstacks in the package symbol design allows only a
maximum of 18 letters, "(Option)(Size)" for padstacks cannot follow the above
conventions if the name of a padstack has more than 18 letters.
***** Warning: Please check all special padstacks and correlative symbols before adding
them into the library to avoid coincident errors.
All dimensions are in mils. Use the nominal component pin size to calculate padstacks.
Feature Guideline
Padstack name - Normal Padstack with circular hole
dyyyazzz.pad
Where a = Pad shape (Typically c = Circle, s = Square)
d = Drill
yyy = Finished hole size
zzz = Pad size
Examples:
D042C062
D042S062
- Oblong padstack:
DrrrxtttOBwwwxhhh oblong padstack with oblong hole
DyyyOBwwwxhhh oblong padstack with circular hole
- Rectangular padstack:
DrrrxtttREwwwxhhh rectangular padstack with rectangular hole
DyyyREwwwxhhh rectangular padstack with circular hole
Where d = Drill
rrr = width of finished hole size ; ttt = height of finished hole size
yyy = finished hole size (circle)
www = pad width ; hhh = pad height
ob = oblong ;
re = rectangle
Note: *Regular pad sizes for default inner layers should be circular.
*For padstacks having special drills which do not support from Pad
Designer of Cadence, we should declare for drill is 1 mil.
Nominal Hole
Size - Circular Pins:
X = Nominal lead diameter + 15 mils
- Rectangular/Square Pins:
X = [Sqrt (L2 + W2)] + 15 mils
(L= Length, W= Width of lead cross section)
- Press:
Per manufacturer specification
Drill Symbol Per Drill Table
* Note: - With drill size smaller than 50mils make the drill symbol with
Width - 50; Height - 50
- For oblong or retanglar drills : we should use two characters
according to width and height of drill (perDrill Table) . Ex : character of
padstack d100x065ob130x095 should be vM.
Pad Size X + 20 mils for Nominal Holes (60 mils)
X + 30 mils for Nominal Holes > (60 mils)
Note: Pad sizes may be larger for specific applications like mounting holes.
Soldermask Pad size + 6 mils
Pastemask Pastemask should be NULL
Antipad + Pad size from 40 down : antipad = pad size + 15 mils.
+ Pad size from 41 to 80 : antipad = pad size + 20 mils.
+ Pad size from 81 to 150 : antipad = pad size + 30 mils.
+ Pad size from 150 up : antipad = pad size + 40 mils.
Thermal Relief - Circular flash for Thermal Relief:
Naming convention: TR_RRR_TTT_WW_N_AA
YYY
ZZ ZZ
2 2
XXX
ZZ ZZ YYY
2 2
XXX
Feature Guideline
Padstack name - Normal Padstack with circular hole
dyyyazzzn.pad
Where a = Pad shape (Typically c = Circle, s = Square)
zzz = Pad size
+ zzz = yyy for padstacks without annular ring
+ zzz = yyy + 20 mils (for Nominal Holes 60mils)
or zzz = yyy + 30 mils (for Nominal Holes > 60mils) for
padstacks with annular ring
yyy = Finished hole size
d = Drill ; n = non-plated
Examples:
D042C042n Non-plated through hole padstack without annular ring
D042C062n Non-plated through hole padstack with annular ring
- Oblong padstack:
DyyyOBwwwxhhhN oblong padstack with circular non-plated hole
DrrrxtttOBwwwxhhhN oblong padstack with oblong non-plated hole
- Rectangular padstack:
DyyyREwwwxhhhN rectangular padstack with circular non-plated
hole
DrrrxtttREwwwxhhhN rectangular padstack with rectangular non-
plated hole
Where ob = oblong; re = rectangle
www = pad width ; hhh = pad height
rrr = width of finished hole size ; ttt = height of finished hole size
d = Drill ; n = non-plated
Note:
*For padstacks having special drills which do not support from
Pad Designer of Cadence, we should declare for drill is 1 mil.
Nominal Hole Per manufacturer specification
Size - Circular Pins:
X = Nominal lead diameter + 15 mils
- Rectangular/Square Pins:
X = [Sqrt (L2 + W2 )] + 15 mils
(L= Length, W= Width of lead cross section)
Where:
+ Option1, Option2, ... OptionN: we use these abbreviations for special cases below:
- Regular pad size :r
- Thermal relief :t
- Antipad :a
- Soldermask :m
- Pastemask : p p ; use _np for padstacks with no pastemask
- Padstack with shape :s
- Press fit padstack : press
+ Size1, Size2, ...SizeN: values added into the padsize corresponding to each Option above.
Example:
* d043c063_m69ap93 : means the soldermask will be 6 mils larger than the pad d043c063
and antipad will be 30 mils larger than the pad d043c063.
*** Note:
Because the name of pastacks in the package symbol design allows only a maximium of 18
letters, "(Option)(Size)" for padstacks cannot follow the above conventions if the name of a
padstack has more than 18 letters.
***** Warning: Please check all special padstacks and correlative symbols before adding them
into the library to avoid coincident errors.
2.2 Color
2.5 Fiducials
- The size of fiducial is 40 inner and 120 outer diameters (I040O120) : regular pad size 40 mils,
soldermask 120 mils , no pastemask.
- Two fiducials are required for BGAs. These fiducials shall be placed on diagonally opposite
corners.
- One fiducial, preferably in the center, is required for fine pitch packages (such as QFP, SOP,
SOIC, SOJ, PLCC etc) with a pin count of 50-100.
- Two fiducials, shall be placed on diagonally opposite corners, is required for fine pitch packages
(such as QFP, SOP, SOIC, SOJ, PLCC etc) with a pin count over 100.
FA
DF
Dev
vice Acrronym Name Desscription Im
mage
Cla
ass
axial AXIAL
L A
Axial Componnents Axiaal-leaded commponents are often
o
conssidered the moost common ty ype of
discrete componeent used in throough-hole
prinnted wiring asssembly. Leadss exit
fromm opposite endds or sides.
bga FBGA
A/ Fine-Pitch Balll Grid
F Pitchh of the BGA is typically 1mm or
FPBGA
A A
Array less..
bga FCBG
GA Flip Chip Balll Grid
F Flip Chip Ball Grrid Array is a laminate-
l
A
Array baseed BGA packaaging solution n. The
FCPPBGA providees competitivee solutions
for higher
h perform
mance applicaations.
chipp-ge- MELF
F Metal Electrodde
M Mettal Electrode Leadless
L Face (MELF)
1210 0 F
Face package Commponent Diodees have metallized
term
minals at each end of a cylinndrical
bodyy. MELF com mponents are designed
d
to fiit the same foootprints as flatt
commponents,
equaal to RN / C
CN Resistor Netw
R work / These are networkks or multiplee SM
chipp of C
Capacitor Netw
work ps linked togetther at the bod
chip dy. The
samee term
minals are pairred in symmettry where
overrall one discrete termiinal is oppositte the
body y otheer.
size
conn
n- CONN
N-BGA Connector Balll Grid
C BGA A connectors are high densiity surface
bga A
Array mouunt connectorss utilizing Solder Balls
for 2nd
2 level attacchment to PCB B.
Venndors in this caategory are NeexLev and
GigAArray.
conn
n- SM-BR
RICK Surface Mounnt
S Surfface mount veersions of deviices used
bga B
Brick for power
p converssion, typicallyy from one
DC voltage to anoother DC voltage or
fromm AC to DC. Pins
P are typicaally under
the part
p body andd require a hot air nozzle
to reemove, similaar connectors with
w ball
gridd arrays.
conn
n-th CONN
N-TH Connector Thrrough
C Thro
ough hole connnector type. These
T
H
Hole conn
nectors are typpically wave soldered
s
and used as test hheaders and jum
mpers.
conn
n-th 1/16 B
BRICK S
Sixteenth Bricck Sixtteenth-brick 0.9” x 1.3” (22.9 mm x
33 mm).
m Devices used for power
convversion, typicaally from one DC
voltage to anotherr DC voltage or
o from
AC to DC.
conn
n-th 1/8 BR
RICK E
Eighth Brick Eighhth-brick 0.9”” x 2.3” (22.9 mm
m x
58.44 mm). Devicees used for power
convversion, typicaally from one DC
voltage to anotherr DC voltage oro from
AC to DC.
conn
n-th 1/4 BR
RICK Q
Quarter Brick Quaarter-brick 1.45” x 2.3” (36..8 mm x
58.44 mm). Devicees used for power
convversion, typicaally from one DC
voltage to anotherr DC voltage oro from
AC to DC.
conn
n-th 1/2 BR
RICK H Brick
Half Halff-brick 2.3” x 2.4” (58.4 mm
m x 61.0
mm)). Devices useed for power
version, typicaally from one DC
conv
conn
n-th FULL BRICK F Brick
Full Fulll-brick 4.6”x2.4” (116.8 mmmx
61.00mm). Devices used for pow wer
convversion, typicaally from one DC
voltage to anotherr DC voltage or
o from
AC to DC.
conn
n- CONN
N-SM Connector Surrface
C Surfface mountingg type connecttor. This
sm M
Mount can take the form of gull wing, bga, J
leadd or a combinaation surface and
a
through hole techhnologies.
conn
n- SIMM
M Single in-line
S RAM M memory moodule, 72pin, 4.25-inch,
sm m
memory moduules 1.277mm pitch, MO - 116
conn
n- DIMM
M Dual in-line
D RAM M memory moodule, come inn 168pin,
sm m
memory moduule SDR RAM, MO-1661; 184 pin, 1.2 27mm
pitchh, DDR1, MO O-206; 240 pinn, 1.00mm
pitchh, DDR2, MO O-237. All modules are
5.2550-inch. Has nno logic and iss the
highhest mainstreaam solution ammong all
the DIMMs.
D
conn
n- FB-DIIMM Fully Bufferedd Dual
F DDR RII, A high peerformance DIIMM
sm I
Inline Memoryy whicch maintains the
t same form m factor as
M
Module Reggistered DIMM M. 240pin, 5.250-inch,
1.000mm pitch, MO-256.
conn
n- SO-DIIMM Small outline dual
S d SO-DIMM chips are smaller th han
sm inn-line memorry stanndard DIMMs,, 144pin, 2.66
61-inch,
m
module 0.8mmm pitch, MO O-190 or 200pin DDR1,
2.6661-inch, 0.6mmm pitch, MO-2
224.
conn
n- MINI R
R-DIMM Mini Registereed
M A smmall form facttor 244pin DIM MM,
sm D In line memory
Dual m L=33.228/H=1.1800inch (Std. height),
m
module 0.600mm pitch, 3/55 length of thee
unbuuff/reg DIMM M, MO-244. Available
A
in veery low profille (VLP), H=.7720-inch.
conn
n- SOCK
K S
Socket Usedd with PGA or o PLCC to insstall a
sm deviice without soolder. The sockket is used
for frequently
f remmoved or replaaced
csp CSP C
Chip Scale Pacckage An array
a packagee with ball pitcch < 1.0
mm. Chip sized package
p = pack kage ~1.2
x diee size.
qfp QFP Q
Quad Flat Package Thiss is the evolveed version of the
t SOP
packkage, with leads extending from
f four
edgees of the packkage. The tips of the
leadds stretch outw
ward as in the SOP
packkage. This is a popular surfa
face mount
typee package becaause the QFP package
allowws the numbeer of pins to bee
increased at low cost,
c
qfp TQFP Thin Quad Flaat
T A thhinner versionn of the QFP package.
p
P
Package
qsop
p QSOP qquarter-size sm
mall- quarrter-size smalll-outline pack
kage, with
o
outline packagge pin spacing
s of 0.6635 mm
radiaal RADIA
AL RADIAL
R Raddial-leaded com mponents are often
C
COMPONENT
TS usedd in the packagging of capaciitors and
transistor TO cans. Radials difffer from
axiaals in that the leads
l exit from
ma
commmon side of thet componentt, rather
fromm opposite endds or sides. Thhis gives
the radial
r a vertical profile and a smaller
prinnted wiring foootprint.
radiaal TO TRANSISTOR
T R TO package
p is thrrough-hole moount
O
OUTLINE transistor outline package that is
i suitable
P
PACKAGE for high
h power, medium
m currennt, and
radiaal TORO
OID T
Toroid Inductoor A tooroid is a coil of insulated or
o
enammeled wire woound on a donnut-shaped
form
m made of pow wdered iron. A toroid is
usedd as an inductoor in electroniic circuits,
espeecially at low frequencies where
w
com
mparatively larrge inductancees are
neceessary such ass power appliccations.
sc SC Shrink SOT
S SC is
i a plastic, suurface mounted package
P
Package withh three leads
sm-ccan SM-CA
AN S
Surface Mounnt Can Verttical cylindriccal cases whichh are
simiilar in size andd shape to elecctrolytic
radial capacitors. However, witth surface
mouunt terminals that
t facilitate automatic
a
mouunting and reflflow soldering
sod SOD S
Small Outline Diode SOD D is a plastic, surface moun
nted, small
outliine diode (SOOD) package with
w two
leadds
soj SOJ S
Small Outline J- The tips of the leaads extending from the
to D2PAK
K Discrete packaage or
D Speccific type of Footprint
F Family
d
deca-watt (DP
PAK) usuaally for pwr Transistors / Diiodes.
D2PPAK is large surface
s mounted
packkage that incluude a heat sinkk
chip-ge-1210
chip-0201
chip-0306
chip-0402
chip-0508
chip-0603
chip-0805
chip-1206
conn-bga
conn-sm
conn-th
conn-pf
sm-can
radial
axial
qsop
ccga
tant
plcc
soic
bga
pga
qfp
sod
sop
mlf
csp
dip
soj
sot
sc
to
axial 50
bga 125 125
ccga 125 125 200
chip-0201 50 100 100 12
chip-0306 50 100 100 15 20
chip-0402 50 100 100 15 20 15
chip-0508 50 100 100 15 20 20 20
chip-0603 50 100 100 18 18 18 20 18
chip-0805 50 100 100 20 20 20 20 18 20
chip-1206 50 100 100 25 25 25 25 25 25 35
chip-ge-1210 50 100 100 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40
conn-bga 50 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110
conn-pf 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200
conn-sm 125 125 200 75 110 75 110 75 75 75 75 110 200 125
conn-th 100 125 200 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 110 200 200 100
csp 125 125 125 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 110 200 125 125 125
dip 50 125 125 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 110 200 125 100 125 50
mlf 125 125 125 100 110 100 110 100 100 100 100 110 200 125 125 125 125 125
pga 50 125 125 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 110 200 125 100 125 50 125 50
plcc 100 125 125 40 50 40 50 40 40 40 40 125 200 125 100 125 100 125 100 50
qfp 125 125 125 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 110 200 125 100 125 125 125 125 125 125
qsop 100 125 125 40 50 40 50 40 40 40 40 110 200 125 100 125 100 125 100 50 125 50
radial 50 125 125 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 110 200 125 100 125 50 125 50 100 125 100 50
sc 50 100 100 20 50 20 50 20 20 20 20 110 200 75 100 100 50 100 50 40 50 40 50 20
sm-can 50 200 110 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 110 100 110 50 200 50 110 50 100 50 50 50 50 75
sod 50 100 100 20 50 20 50 20 20 20 20 110 200 75 100 100 50 100 50 40 50 40 50 20 50 20
soic 75 125 125 25 50 25 50 25 25 25 25 110 200 125 100 125 75 125 75 50 75 50 75 25 50 25 25
soj 100 125 125 40 50 40 50 40 40 40 40 125 200 125 100 125 100 125 100 50 125 50 100 40 100 40 50 50
sop 100 125 125 40 50 40 50 40 40 40 40 110 200 125 100 125 100 125 100 50 125 50 100 40 50 40 50 50 50
sot 50 100 100 20 50 20 50 20 20 20 20 110 200 75 100 100 50 100 50 40 50 40 50 20 50 20 25 40 40 20
tant 50 100 100 40 50 40 50 40 40 40 40 110 200 75 100 100 50 100 50 40 50 40 50 20 50 20 25 40 40 20 40
to 100 125 125 40 50 40 50 40 40 40 40 110 200 125 100 125 100 125 100 50 125 50 100 40 50 40 50 50 50 40 40 50
chip-ge-1210
chip-0201
chip-0306
chip-0402
chip-0508
chip-0603
chip-0805
chip-1206
conn-bga
conn-sm
conn-th
conn-pf
sm-can
radial
axial
qsop
ccga
tant
plcc
soic
bga
pga
qfp
sod
sop
mlf
csp
dip
soj
sot
sc
to
axial 50
bga 30 30
ccga 30 30 30
chip-0201 50 10 10 10
chip-0306 30 20 20 10 10
chip-0402 50 10 10 10 10 10
chip-0508 30 20 20 10 10 10 10
chip-0603 50 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
chip-0805 50 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
chip-1206 50 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
chip-ge-1210 50 10 10 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25
conn-bga 30 20 20 10 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 50
conn-pf 100 200 200 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 75 50
conn-sm 100 100 100 20 20 20 20 20 20 25 25 50 100 100
conn-th 50 30 30 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 100 50 50
csp 30 30 30 10 20 10 20 10 10 10 10 110 200 100 30 30
dip 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 50 100 100 50 30 30
mlf 30 30 30 10 20 10 20 10 10 10 10 50 200 100 30 30 30 30
pga 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 50 100 100 50 30 30 30 30
plcc 100 30 30 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 100 100 100 50 30 50 30 50 30
qfp 30 30 30 10 20 10 20 10 10 20 20 20 100 100 50 30 30 30 30 20 30
qsop 100 30 30 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 20 100 100 50 30 50 30 50 30 20 30
radial 50 30 30 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 100 100 50 30 30 30 30 100 30 100 50
sc 50 10 10 10 20 10 20 10 10 10 10 20 100 25 50 10 30 10 30 25 20 25 50 10
sm-can 30 150 30 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 75 30 30 150 30 50 30 75 30 30 30 30 50
sod 50 10 10 10 20 10 20 10 10 10 10 20 100 25 50 10 30 10 30 25 20 25 50 10 30 10
soic 75 30 30 10 20 10 20 10 10 10 10 20 100 100 50 30 30 30 30 30 20 30 75 10 30 10 10
soj 100 30 30 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 100 100 100 50 30 50 30 50 30 20 30 100 25 75 25 30 30
sop 100 30 30 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 20 100 100 50 30 50 30 50 30 20 30 100 25 30 25 30 30 30
sot 50 10 10 10 20 10 20 10 10 10 10 20 100 25 50 10 30 10 30 25 20 25 50 10 30 10 10 25 25 10
tant 50 10 10 10 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 20 100 25 50 10 30 10 30 25 20 25 50 10 30 10 10 25 25 10 25
to 100 30 30 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 50 100 100 50 30 50 30 50 30 20 30 100 25 30 25 30 30 30 25 25 30
0 90 180 270
SOT-REGULATOR
0 90 180 270
SOT143
0 90 180 270
QFP
0 90 180 270
SOT23 ( MINL___C )
0 90 180 270
ThanhTuPham Proprietary and Confidential
SOT5
0 90 180 270
SOT6
0 90 180 270
SOP
0 90 180 270
BGA
0 90 180 270
OSCILLATOR_XTAL
0 90 180 270
RN8
RN4
LED
DIODE
TANT CAP