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Draft Power System Design and Setting Data Sheet

This document provides data sheets and templates for power system design and setting data to assist with generator connection applications. It contains 16 sections covering topics like the generating system, individual generating units, grid interfaces, electrical generators, and protection systems. Each section includes relevant data sheets that must be submitted as part of the connection application. Users are encouraged to provide feedback to improve the templates.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
100% found this document useful (1 vote)
127 views87 pages

Draft Power System Design and Setting Data Sheet

This document provides data sheets and templates for power system design and setting data to assist with generator connection applications. It contains 16 sections covering topics like the generating system, individual generating units, grid interfaces, electrical generators, and protection systems. Each section includes relevant data sheets that must be submitted as part of the connection application. Users are encouraged to provide feedback to improve the templates.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 87

Power System Design Data Sheets

and
Power System Setting Data Sheets

Prepared by: AEMO Operational Analysis and Engineering


Version 0.2
14-May-2018

Usage Note:

This spreadsheet is provided to assist applicants in preparing their generator connection documents. It
1
is not optional. Revelant tabs must be submitted as part of a connection application.
The "Main" sheet contains a list of all the data sheets. Some typical data sheet "packages" for
2 generating systems have been provided for reference. The applicant should only select the relevant
ones based on the actual arrangement of the generating plant.

3 Each data sheet listed in the "Main" sheet contains a hyperlink which points to the corresponding tab.
All cells in this document are write-protected except those which are allowed to change, e.g. values and
4
remarks. Users can unprotect these sheets but are not encouraged to do so.
The "value" cells are only for information in the specified units. Other information should be entered into
5
the remark field. One typical use is the name of additional reference material.
Additional sheets may be inserted but the plant item(s) should be listed under the "Proposed Plant"
6
column in the "Main" sheet.
7 This spreadsheet is subject to minor changes without further notice.
8 Users are strongly encouraged to provide feedback on improvement of this spreadsheet.
Data Sheets must be self-contained. External documents / attachments must not be used. Embed these
9
documents instead.

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Generator Connection
Data Sheet

Section Data Sheet

6 Generating system (Power Station)


7 Individual Generating Unit Data

8 Grid Interfaces
8.1 Transformer (generating unit and generating system)
8.2 AC-DC-AC or DC-AC Converter

9 Electrical Generator
9.1 Synchronous Machine (including synchronous condensor)
9.2 Asynchronous Machine (cage rotor)
9.3 Asynchronous Machine (variable rotor resistance)
9.4 Asynchronous Machine (doubly fed)
9.5 Asynchronous Machine (back-to-back converter)
9.6 Photovoltaic Generator
9.7 Fuel Cell
9.8 Battery Energy Storage System
9.9 Supercapacitor Energy Storage System

10 Primary Electrical Control systems


10.1 Synchronous Machine Excitation System
10.2 Coordinated control of generating units, generating systems and plant

11 Secondary Electrical Control systems


11.1 Fault Ride-Through Control systems
11.2 Other Generating unit control systems

12 Prime Mover and Primary Mechanical Control systems


12.1 Steam turbine and turbine governor
12.2 Hydro turbine and turbine governor
12.3 Gas turbine and turbine governor
12.4 Wind turbine aerodynamic model and blade pitch controller model
12.5 Diesel and Gas Reciprocating Engine

13 Secondary Mechanical Control systems


13 Secondary Mechanical Control systems

14 Prime Mover Mechanical Coupling / Subsynchronous Resonance


14.1 Shaft Model / Subsynchronous Resonance Frequencies

15 Auxiliary Equipment
15.1 Mechanically or electronically switched capacitor , reactor or resistor
15.2 Static VAR Compensator, Thyristor Controlled (SVC)

15.3 Voltage Source Converter or Current Source Converter, self commutated, or similar (VSC, CSC, DVAR, Statcon or Statcom)
15.4 Flywheel
15.5 Asynchronous Motor (generator auxilaries > 1 MW)

16 Protection systems
16.1 Synchronous machine protection systems (backups for excitation limiters)
16.2 Asynchronous machine protection systems (for generating unit instability)
16.4 Plant level protection systems
16.5 Other protection systems

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6.1.1 Design Data Sheet
Note: Much of this information needs to be sourced from NSP-provided data.
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Connection point to network Text S, D
Nominal voltage at connection to network
VCON kV S
Total station net maximum capacity (NMC)
NMC MW (sent out) S, D, R1
System Strength of the supplying network
prior to connection of the Generating Value S, D, R1
System, X/R ratio

Single line diagram of the power station


showing primary plant configuration, switching
arrangements, earthing arrangements for Diagram D, R1
plant. On the single line diagram or separate
diagram, show branch and earthing
impedances.
Diagram showing the various control
systems for the generating unit and
generating system together with their Diagram D
inputs and outputs and how they link with
each other

Three phase short circuit infeed at the


connection point, for the following faults:

·          Balanced (3 phase) max min


Ia Ib Ic
line-line, max
line-line, min
D, R1
line-line-
ground, max
·          Unbalanced (each phase) line-line-
ground, min
line-ground,
max
line-ground,
min
·          Highest Voltage of a system
UH kV D,R1
(as per AS 1824.1)
·          Supplying Network Positive-
sequence short-circuit impedance (a + jb) % on 100
ZS1 as viewed from the connection point MVA base and D,R1
VCON

·          Supplying Network Negative-


sequence short-circuit impedance (a + jb) % on 100
ZS2 as viewed from the connection point MVA base and D,R1
VCON

·          Supplying Network Zero-


sequence short-circuit impedance (a + jb) % on 100
ZS0 as viewed from the connection point MVA base and D,R1
VCON

·          initial symmetrical short-circuit


current with generating system
disconnected
IKDDO kA (RMS) D, R1
(peak RMS short circuit current, assuming non-
meshed calculation approach for a radial
connection)

·          initial symmetrical short-circuit


current
IKDD (peak RMS short circuit current, assuming non- kA (RMS) D, R1
meshed calculation approach for a radial
connection)

·          peak short-circuit current


IP (maximum possible instantaneous value of the kA (peak) D, R1
prospective (available) short-circuit current)

·          minimum time delay


(the minimum time from fault inception to the
instant of contact separation of the first pole to
TMIN open of a switching device at or near the s D, R1
connection point – the time as agreed with the
network service provider or 60 milliseconds)

·          symmetrical short-circuit


breaking current
IB (RMS value of an integral cycle of the kA (RMS) D, R1
symmetrical AC component of the prospective
short circuit current at TMIN.)

·          steady-state short-circuit


current
IK (RMS value of the short-circuit current which kA (RMS) D, R1
remains after the decay of the transient
phenomena)

·          decaying DC component of


short-circuit current
IDC (mean value between the top and bottom kA D, R1
envelope of a short-circuit current decaying from
an initial value to zero)

·          decay time for DC component


TDC of short-circuit current s D, R1
(the time taken for DC current component to fall to
1
/2.718 of IDC)

Minimum positive sequence impedance of % on 100 MVA


ZGS1MIN Generating System D, R1
base and VCON
Minimum negative sequence impedance % on 100 MVA
ZGS2MIN of Generating System D, R1
base and VCON
Minimum zero sequence impedance of % on 100 MVA
ZGS0MIN Generating System D, R1
base and VCON
Description of the assumptions used in
the derivation of the above quantities. Text D, R1

Single phase to ground fault at the


connection point 3 phase current
D,R1
waveform vs time

Two Phase to ground fault at the


connection point 3 phase current
D,R1
waveform vs time

Three phase fault at the connection point


3 phase current
D,R1
waveform vs time

Description of the assumptions used in


the derivation of the above quantities. Text D, R1

Plant Harmonic Profile at connection point


Table R1
(at least 2nd to 40th)

6.1.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks

Operational arrangements for the


generating system or within the
generating system where this may affect Text D
switching configuration or plant
operational limits.

Connection point over-voltage and under-


voltage trip settings and times (if kV and seconds D
applicable)
Model documentation (in accordance with
Rule s5.2.4 (b)), as specified in the
Generating System Model Guidelines. D, R1, R2

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7 Individual Generating Unit Data
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Number of identical generating units and identification
NGU names or numbers Text S, D, R1, R2
Type of generating unit (technology), manufacturer
and manufacturer’s type designation or product name. Text R1, R2

List or table of plant, control systems and protection


systems, applicable to this generating unit, for which
data has been provided in the Data Sheets. Text S, D

7.1.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
MBASE Rated MVA MVA S, D, R1
IBASE Base Current Amps S, D, R1
PSO Rated MW (Sent Out) MW (sent out) S, D, R1
PMAX Nameplate Rating (Generated) MW (Gen) D, R1
Maximum capacity MW (Generated)
PDMAX (e.g. short term rating or maximum dispatchable MW)

·          generated MW value(s) MW S, D, R1


·          time(s) that the generated MW applies; and minutes S, D, R1
·          conditions for which the generated MW applies. Text
(or chart and text)
Maximum ambient operating temperature (if
applicable) degrees C S, D
VT Nominal terminal voltage kV D, R1
PAUX Auxiliary load at PMAX MW S, D, R2
Qmax Rated reactive power output at PMAX MVAr (sent out) S, D, R1
PMIN Minimum Load (ML) MW (sent out) S, D, R2
GCD Capability chart Graphical data D, R1, R2
Minimum positive sequence impedance % on 100 MVA
ZGU1MIN D, R1
base and VT
Minimum negative sequence impedance % on 100 MVA
ZGU2MIN D, R1
base and VT
Minimum zero sequence impedance % on 100 MVA
ZGU0MIN D, R1
base and VT

Minimum short circuit ratio(s) at plant LV terminals


SCR D, R1
where the plant remains in stable operation.

For the minimum SCR above, the range of impedance


X/R D, R1
(X/R) ratio where the plant remains in stable operation

Unit Harmonic Profile at LV terminals (at least 2nd to


Table R1
40th)

7.1.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Operational arrangements for the generating system
or within the generating system where this may affect
switching configuration or plant operational limits. Text D

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8.1 Transformer (generating unit and generating system)
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
Transformer identification number Text
If this is a generating unit transformer, the
list of generating units to which this Text S, D, R1, R2
information applies.
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

8.1.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
GTW Number of windings S, D
GTVG Vector group Text S, D

Core configuration Text D

GTRn Rated MVA of each winding MVA S, D, R1


GTTRn Principal tap rated voltages kV/kV S, D, R1
Positive sequence impedance of each
(a + jb) % on 100
winding
GTZ1n MVA base and S, D, R1
(negative sequence impedance [GTZ2n] is expected to be
identical to GTZ1n) VCON

(a + jb) % on 100
GTZOn Zero sequence impedance of each MVA base and S, D, R1
winding VCON
Earthing arrangement Text, diagram S, D
Saturation curve Diagram R1
Tap changer type, on/off load On/Off D
Tapped winding Text, diagram S, D, R1
Controlled bus D, R2
GTAPR Tap change range kV – kV S, D
Number of taps Text D
GTAPS Tap change step size % D
Inverse Time characteristic curve for
OLTC voltage regulation system (Tap Diagram D
Change Time vs Voltage Deviation)

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OLTC details of control loop described in
block diagram form, in accordance with
Rule s5.2.4 (b), showing transfer functions
of individual elements, measurement units Diagram D, R2
and measurement location.

8.1.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
VREFMAX Upper voltage reference V D, R2
VREFMIN Lower voltage reference V D, R2
VREF Nominal votlage reference V D, R2
Tap change voltage setting range and
GTAPV setpoint (if any) kV – kV D, R2
GTAPD Tap change voltage deadband kV D, R2
Tap change high and low voltage
interlocks (monitoring non-tapped side
GTAPVL voltage or other control signal (specify)) kV, kV D, R2

GTAPT Minimum tap change cycle time(s) s, text D, R2


Line Drop Compensation or reactive pu , pu RL:
power droop settings
(per unit base on GTRn
RL and XL and nominal voltage of D, R1
winding where the XL:
measurement is taken.)

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Remarks

Remarks

e.g. Core-type (3 limb), shell-type (5 limb),


three-single phase core-type, etc.

Not optional - must be provided.

HV, MV, LV bus

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Remarks

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8.2 AC-DC-AC or DC-AC Converter
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this information
applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type designation or
product name. Text R1, R2

8.2.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Converter type and description including
manufacturer’s type or product designation Text R1, R2
Capability chart Graphical data D, R1, R2
Base Converter Current kA D, R1
Converter Current Limit kA D, R1
UDC Nominal DC voltage V D, R1
UDCMAX
Maximum and minimum DC voltage V D
UDCMIN
IDC Rated DC current A D, R1
Voltage angle reference (voltage signal used for
reference angle) Text / Diagram D
Voltage threshold below which the reference angle
tracking stops and internal reference operates (if
applicable).This also refers to Phase Locked Loop - kV D
freeze threshold e.g. 10%.
Functional block diagram of non-grid-side and grid-
side converters, including
·          any active power and reactive power
control system;
·          any AC voltage control scheme;
Diagram D, R1
·          any DC voltage and current control
systems;
·          any limiters (e.g. over-voltage or under-
voltage limiters);
·          any stabilisation functions.
Non-grid-side Converter (where applicable, e.g. rotor side converter of AC-DC-AC converter):
Converter type Text S, D
UAC AC voltage as a function of UDC Text D, R1
IAC Rated AC current A D, R1
Switching Frequency kHz D, R1
Dynamic braking, crowbar control or protection data (if applicable):

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Details of the protection system showing principles of
operation, trigger levels, switching times, etc., and
conditions for discharging active power to the power Text / Diagram S, D, R1
system.
Details of how this protection system interfaces to the
primary plant or control systems and effects its
protection action (e.g. applies resistor or short circuits Text / Diagram D
induction generator rotor inputs or converter capacitor,
etc.).
Crowbar description:
·          its primary function (protecting against
what?)
·          location (on what plant items and parts of
those items does it operate);
Text / Diagram D
·          description of conditions (including
threshold values) under which it will operate;
·          description of conditions (including
threshold values and generating unit trip
settings) under which it will cease to operate.
Crowbar protection resistance % on MBASE and
RC D, R1
VT
Crowbar protection reactance % on MBASE and
XC D, R1
VT
Grid-Side Converter:
Converter type Text S, D
UAC Rated AC voltage V D, R1
IAC Rated AC current A D, R1
Switching Frequency kHz D, R1
General:
Details of the voltage and reactive power control
system described in functional block diagram form
showing:
·          voltage control systems, including
deadbands and communication delays; Functional block
D, R1, R2
·          converter-level over-voltage limits; diagram
·          converter-level under-voltage limits;
·          converter-level current limiter (if fitted);
·          any other limiters that may restrict voltage
control operation.
Details of the frequency control system described in
functional block diagram form showing:

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·          fast frequency response / synthetic inertia
control system and principles
·          frequency control systems, including
deadbands and communication delays; Functional block
D, R1, R2
·          frequency droop mechanisms; diagram
·          rate of change of frequency limits;
·          over-frequency limits;
·          under-frequency limits;
·          manual restrictive limiter (if fitted); and
·          any other limiters that may restrict
frequency control operation.
Details of the active power control system described in
functional block diagram form showing:

·          active power control systems, including


filtering and communication delays;
Functional block
·          any stabilisation functions, e.g. power D, R1, R2
diagram
system stabiliser (PSS);
·          rate of change and limits;
·          manual and remote controllers; and
·          any other limiters that may restrict active
power control operation.
Details of operation and performance during faults,
including:
·          active current change versus decrease in
Chart D, R1
voltage (LVRT); V-I curve
·          capacitive reactive current change versus
Chart D, R1
decrease in voltage (LVRT); V-I curve
·          active current change versus increase in
Chart D, R1
voltage (HVRT); V-I curve
·          inductive reactive current change versus
Chart D, R1
increase in voltage (HVRT); V-I curve
·          fault ridethrough detection methods and
thresholds (e.g. per-phase, positive sequence,
any negative sequence dependencies) Text D, R1

·          positive sequence fault ride through logic Text D,R1


·          negative sequence fault ride through logic Text D,R1
·          during the fault, maximum reactive current
limit

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·          after the fault, minimum reactive current
limit applied and the duration of the limit/clamp pu D,R1

·          minimum active power recovery rate on


pu, sec D,R1
clearance of the fault

8.2.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks

All functional block diagram parameters (gains, time


constants, mathematical functions, non-linear
characteristics, limits, set-points, etc.) in accordance D, R1, R2
with Rule s5.2.4 (b).

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9.1 Synchronous Machine (including synchronous condensor)
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

9.1.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
VTGEN Nominal terminal voltage kV D, R1
Synchronous machine nameplate rating
MBASEGEN
(MVA) MVA S, D, R1
GCD Capability chart Graphical data D, R1
Maximum lagging Reactive power at
Q+PMAX PMAX MVAr export S, D, R2
Maximum lagging Reactive power at
Q+PMIN PMIN MVAr export S, D, R2
Maximum leading Reactive power at
Q-PMAX PMAX MVAr import S, D, R2
Maximum leading Reactive power at
Q-PMIN PMIN MVAr import S, D, R2
Maximum lagging short term Reactive
power capability at PMAX, VTGEN and
Q+OEX rated speed (before over-excitation limiter MVAr export D, R1
action)
Synchronous machine inertia constant
Hgen (excluding prime mover inertia) MWs/MBASE D, R1, R2

NP Number of poles Text S, D


GSCR Short circuit ratio D, R1
ISTATOR Rated stator current A D, R1
Rated rotor current at rated MVA and
IROTOR power factor, rated terminal voltage and A D, R1, R2
rated speed
Rotor voltage at which IROTOR is
VROTOR achieved V D, R1, R2
DC field voltage at VTGEN and rated
VF speed with unit unsynchronised V D, R1, R2

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DC field current at VTGEN and rated
IF speed with unit unsynchronised A D, R1, R2

% on MBASE and
Stator resistance
RA VTGEN S, D, R1, R2
(at normal or typical operating temperature – specify
(temperature in °C)
temperature)

% on MBASE and
Rotor resistance
RF VTGEN S, D, R1, R2
(at normal or typical operating temperature – specify
(temperature in °C)
temperature)

% on MBASE and
XL Stator leakage reactance D, R1, R2
VTGEN
% on MBASE and
X2 Negative sequence reactance D, R1
VTGEN
(a+jb) % on
Zero sequence impedance
Z0 (including any neutral earthing impedance)
MBASE and D, R1
VTGEN
Direct axis unsaturated synchronous % on MBASE and
XD reactance S, D, R1, R2
VTGEN
Direct axis unsaturated transient % on MBASE and
XDD reactance S, D, R1, R2
VTGEN
Direct axis unsaturated sub-transient % on MBASE and
XDDD reactance S, D, R1, R2
VTGEN
Quadrature axis unsaturated synchronous % on MBASE and
XQ reactance D, R1, R2
VTGEN
Quadrature axis unsaturated transient % on MBASE and
XQQ reactance D, R1, R2
VTGEN
Quadrature axis unsaturated sub-transient % on MBASE and
XQQQ reactance D, R1, R2
VTGEN
Direct axis open circuit transient time
TD0 constant s S, D, R1, R2
Direct axis open circuit sub-transient time
TDD0 constant s S, D, R1, R2
Direct axis damper leakage time constant
TKD s S, D, R1, R2
Quadrature axis open circuit transient
TQ0 time constant s D, R1, R2
Quadrature axis open circuit sub-transient
TQQ0 time constant s D, R1, R2
GOCC Open circuit saturation characteristic Graphical data R1

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Saturation Parameter at 1.0pu terminal
S10 voltage on GOCC (the ratio between R1
measured voltage and the air-gap line).
Saturation Parameter 1.2pu terminal
S12 voltage on GOCC(the ratio between R1
measured voltage and the air-gap line).
Potier Reactance % on MBASE and
Xp R1
VTGEN
Air Gap Factor % on MBASE and
Agf R1
VTGEN
GSCC Short circuit saturation characteristic Graphical data R1
GZPC Zero power factor curve Graphical data R1

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9.2 Asynchronous Machine (cage rotor)
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

9.2.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
VTGEN Nominal terminal voltage kV D, R1
Asynchronous machine nameplate rating
MBASEGEN
(MVA) MVA S, D, R1
Reactive power consumption over range Chart
QN of asynchronous machine output (0 to D, R1, R2
(MVAr vs. MW)
PMAX) at VTGEN
Asynchronous machine and gearbox
Hgen inertia constant (excluding prime mover MWs/MBASE D, R1, R2
inertia)
NP Number of poles S, D
SLIP Rated slip S, D, R1
% on MBASE and
Stator resistance
RS VTGEN S, D, R1, R2
(at normal or typical operating temperature – specify
(temperature in °C)
temperature)
Stator leakage reactance
% on MBASE and
XS ·          unsaturated and S, D, R1
VTGEN
·          at VTGEN S, D, R1, R2
Iron loss resistance, referred to the stator % on MBASE and
RM S, D, R1, R2
VTGEN
Magnetizing reactance, referred to the
stator % on MBASE and
XM
·          unsaturated and VTGEN S, D, R1
·          at VTGEN S, D, R1, R2
Rotor resistance at rated slip, referred to % on MBASE and
RR the stator D, R1, R2
VTGEN
Rotor leakage reactance, referred to the
stator % on MBASE and
XR
·          unsaturated and VTGEN S, D, R1

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% on MBASE and
XR
VTGEN
·          at VTGEN S, D, R1, R2
% on MBASE and
R0 Zero sequence resistance D, R1, R2
VTGEN
% on MBASE and
X0 Zero sequence reactance D, R1, R2
VTGEN
% on MBASE and
R2 Negative sequence resistance D, R1
VTGEN
% on MBASE and
X2 Negative sequence reactance D, R1
VTGEN
Magnetising curve (voltage versus
current) Chart D, R1

Speed (slip) vs torque (power) curve(s) Chart D, R1


Equivalent circuit noting location of
equivalent impedances Chart D, R1

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9.3 Asynchronous Machine (variable rotor resistance)
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

9.3.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
VTGEN Nominal terminal voltage kV D, R1
Asynchronous machine nameplate rating
MBASEGEN
(MVA) MVA S, D, R1
Reactive power consumption over range Chart
QN of asynchronous machine output (0 to D, R1, R2
(MVAr vs. MW)
PMAX) at VTGEN
Asynchronous machine and gearbox
Hgen inertia constant (excluding prime mover MWs/MBASE D, R1, R2
inertia)
NP Number of poles Text S, D
SLIP Rated slip S, D, R1
% on MBASE and
Stator resistance
RS VTGEN S, D, R1, R2
(at normal or typical operating temperature – specify
temperature) (temperature in °C)

Stator leakage reactance


% on MBASE and
XS ·          unsaturated and S, D, R1
VTGEN
·          at VTGEN S, D, R1, R2
Iron loss resistance, referred to the stator % on MBASE and
RM S, D, R1, R2
VTGEN
Magnetizing reactance, referred to the
stator % on MBASE and
XM
·          unsaturated and VTGEN S, D, R1
·          at VTGEN S, D, R1, R2
Rotor resistance at rated slip, referred to % on MBASE and
RR the stator D, R1, R2
VTGEN
Rotor leakage reactance, referred to the
stator % on MBASE and
XR
·          unsaturated and VTGEN S, D, R1
·          at VTGEN S, D, R1, R2

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Rotor resistance range, referred to the % on MBASE and
RRR D, R1
stator VTGEN
% on MBASE and
R0 Zero sequence resistance D, R1
VTGEN
% on MBASE and
X0 Zero sequence reactance D, R1
VTGEN
% on MBASE and
R2 Negative sequence resistance D, R1
VTGEN
% on MBASE and
X2 Negative sequence reactance D, R1
VTGEN
Locked rotor voltage with open rotor
Vlr V D, R1
terminals
Magnetising curve (voltage versus
Chart D, R1
current)
Speed (slip) vs torque (power) curve(s)
These curves to show effect of variable Chart D, R1
rotor resistance
Equivalent circuit noting location of
Chart D, R1
equivalent impedances

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9.4 Asynchronous Machine (doubly fed)
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

9.4.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
VTGEN Nominal terminal voltage kV D, R1
Asynchronous machine nameplate rating
MBASE (MVA) MVA S, D, R1
GCD Capability chart Graphical data D, R1, R2
Output power characteristics or capability
diagram as a function of wind speed,
ambient temperature and any other Text, Charts D, R1
relevant parameters;
Maximum lagging Reactive power at
Q+PMAX PMAX MVAr export S, D, R2
Maximum lagging Reactive power at
Q+PMIN PMIN MVAr export S, D, R2
Maximum leading Reactive power at
Q-PMAX PMAX MVAr import S, D, R2
Maximum leading Reactive power at
Q-PMIN PMIN MVAr import S, D, R2
Asynchronous machine and gearbox
Hgen inertia constant (excluding prime mover MWs/MBASE D, R1
inertia)
NP Number of poles Text S, D
SLIP Slip at PMAX S, D, R1, R2
% on MBASE and
RS Stator resistance S, D, R1, R2
VTGEN
Stator leakage reactance
% on MBASE and
XS ·          unsaturated and S, D, R1
VTGEN
·          at VTGEN S, D, R1, R2
Iron loss resistance, referred to the stator % on MBASE and
RM S, D, R1, R2
VTGEN

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Magnetizing reactance, referred to the
stator % on MBASE and
XM
·          unsaturated and VTGEN S, D, R1
·          at VTGEN S, D, R1, R2
Rotor resistance at rated slip, referred to % on MBASE and
RR the stator D, R1, R2
VTGEN
Rotor leakage reactance, referred to the
stator % on MBASE and
XR
·          unsaturated and VTGEN S, D, R1
·          at VTGEN S, D, R1, R2
% on MBASE and
R0 Zero sequence resistance D, R1
VTGEN
% on MBASE and
X0 Zero sequence reactance D, R1
VTGEN
% on MBASE and
R2 Negative sequence resistance D, R1
VTGEN
% on MBASE and
X2 Negative sequence reactance D, R1
VTGEN
Locked rotor voltage with open rotor
Vlr terminals V D, R1
Magnetising curve (voltage versus
current) Chart D, R1
Equivalent circuit noting location of
equivalent impedances Chart D, R1

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9.5 Asynchronous Machine (back-to-back converter)
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this information
applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type designation or
product name. Text R1, R2

9.5.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
VTGEN Nominal terminal voltage kV D, R1
MBASE Asynchronous machine nameplate rating (MVA) MVA S, D, R1
GCD Capability chart Graphical data D, R1, R2
MBASEGEN Nameplate rating of generating unit MW S, D, R1
Description of technical characteristics including (where
relevant): D
·          plant ratings;
·          output power characteristics or capability
diagram as a function of wind speed, ambient
temperature and any other relevant parameters; D, R1

·          rate of change limits on power controllers Text, Charts


(e.g. active power ramp rate, pitching limitations); D, R1

·          performance under fault conditions (e.g. for


a fault at the connection point and for more
remote faults, including the performance of fault D, R1
ride-through control systems and multiple fault
ride-though limitations).

Details of plant and control systems in functional block


diagram form, in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b),
including:
Text, Charts
·          dc power control systems;
·          inner and outer control loops;
·          fault ride-through control systems

9.5.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks

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All functional block diagram parameters (gains, time
constants, mathematical functions, non-linear Units to be
characteristics, limits, set-points, etc.) in accordance D, R1, R2
specified
with Rule s5.2.4 (b).

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9.6 Photovoltaic Generator
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this information
applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type designation or
product name. Text R1, R2

9.6.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
MBASEGEN Nameplate rating of generating unit MW S, D, R1
GCD Capability chart Graphical data D, R1, R2
VTGEN Nominal terminal voltage kV D, R1
Description of technical characteristics including (where
relevant):
·          cell array configuration;
·          presence of a DC/DC switching stage D
·          plant ratings;
·          cell or cell array I-V curve and details of
power point tracking (if applicable)
·          output power characteristics or capability
diagram as a function of insolation, cell array
terminal voltage, ambient temperature and any D, R1
Text, Charts
other relevant parameters;
·          rate of change limits on power controllers
(e.g. active power ramp rate, maximum power D, R1
point tracker, sun tracking control systems);
·          performance under fault conditions (e.g. for
a fault at the connection point and for more
remote faults, including the performance of fault D, R1
ride-through control systems and multiple fault
ride-though limitations).

Details of plant and control systems in functional block


diagram form, in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b),
including:
Text, Charts
·          dc power control systems;
·          inner and outer control loops;
·          fault ride-through control systems

9.6.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks

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All functional block diagram parameters (gains, time
constants, mathematical functions, non-linear Units to be
characteristics, limits, set-points, etc.) in accordance D, R1, R2
specified
with Rule s5.2.4 (b).

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Return to Main
9.7 Fuel Cell
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this information
applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type designation or
product name. Text R1, R2

9.7.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
MBASEGEN Fuel cell group (generating unit) nameplate rating MW S, D, R1
Description of technical characteristics including (where
relevant):
·          cell array configuration;
D
·          plant ratings;
·          cell or cell array power characteristics and
details of power controller;
·          output power capability diagram as a function
of fuel flow, cell array terminal voltage, ambient Text, Charts
temperature and any other relevant parameters; D, R1

·          rate of change limits on power controllers;


·          performance under fault conditions (e.g. for a
fault at the connection point and for more remote D
faults, including the performance of an fault ride-
through control systems).
Functional block diagram descriptions, in accordance
with Rule s5.2.4 (b), of control systems for:

·          dc power control systems;


·          if a converter is integral to the array, active Graphical D, R1
power and reactive power control systems and
voltage control systems;
·          fault ride-through control systems (if
applicable)

9.7.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
All functional block diagram parameters (gains, time
constants, mathematical functions, non-linear Units to be
characteristics, limits, set-points, etc.), in accordance D, R1, R2
specified
with Rule s5.2.4 (b).

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9.8 Battery Energy Storage System
Note: Potential SRAS services are required to provide frequency controller data for both grid following and grid forming modes of operation
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of units to which this information applies. Text S, D,R1,R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type designation or
product name. Text R1, R2

9.8.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
BASE Nameplate rating MVA S, D, R1
VNOM Rated voltage kV S, D
EMAX Nominal capacity MWh D, R1, R2
Capability diagram
SCD (e.g. active power versus voltage)
Chart S, D, R1
Number of individual inverters and battery controllers
D, R1
Number of individual batteries D, R1
Individual battery capacity kWh D, R1
Individual battery nominal voltage kV D, R1
Individual battery rated voltage kV D, R1
Individual battery rated current A D, R1
Presence of a DC/DC switching stage D, R1
Output power capability diagram as a function of
battery terminal voltage, ambient temperature and any Text / Diagram D, R1
other relevant parameters;
Description of the control system showing principles of
operation, trigger levels, switching times, etc., and
conditions for discharging active power to the power Text / Diagram S, D, R1
system.
Details of the control system in functional block Functional block
diagram form, in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b). S, D, R1
diagram
Details of how this controller interfaces with the
primary electrical or mechanical control systems (if
applicable), or how this controller effects its control Text / Diagram D
action.

9.8.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks

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All functional block diagram parameters, in
accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains, time Functional block
constants, mathematical functions, non-linear D, R1, R2
diagram
characteristics, limits, set-points, etc.).

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9.9 Supercapacitor Energy Storage System
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of units to which this information
applies. Text S, D,R1,R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

9.9.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
BASE Nameplate rating MVA S, D, R1
VNOM Rated voltage kV S, D
EMAX Nominal capacity MWh D, R1, R2
Capability diagram
SCD (e.g. active power versus voltage)
Chart S, D, R1
Number of individual capacitors D, R1
Total capacitance F D, R1
Capacitors rated voltage kV D, R1
Capacitors rated current kA D, R1
Output power capability diagram as a
function of capacitor voltage, ambient
temperature and any other relevant Text / Diagram D, R1
parameters;
Description of the control system showing
principles of operation, trigger levels,
switching times, etc., and conditions for Text / Diagram S, D, R1
discharging active power to the power
system.
Details of the control system in functional
block diagram form, in accordance with Functional block
S, D, R1
Rule s5.2.4 (b). diagram

Details of how this controller interfaces


with the primary electrical or mechanical
control systems (if applicable), or how this Text / Diagram D
controller effects its control action.

9.9.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks

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All functional block diagram parameters,
in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains,
time constants, mathematical functions, Functional block
non-linear characteristics, limits, set- D, R1, R2
diagram
points, etc.).

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10.1 Synchronous Machine Excitation System
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

10.1.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
Rotor voltage capable of being supplied
VCEIL for 5s at rated voltage (VTGEN) and rated V D, R1
speed
VFMIN Minimum field voltage V D, R1
Maximum rate of change of field voltage
Rising V/s D, R1
Maximum rate of change of field voltage
Falling V/s D, R1
Exciter description including type, ratings,
connection schematic, source of any Text D, R1
external supplies, etc.
If applicable, exciter saturation curve over
50%-120% of rated voltage. Diagram D, R1
Details of the excitation control system
described in functional block diagram form
showing:
·          voltage control systems (AVR);

·          power system stabiliser (PSS);


·          exciter;
·          reactive current or reactive
power compensation (if fitted)
(e.g. Load drop compensation/VAr sharing, also Functional block
S, D, R1
referred to as line drop compensation or reactive diagram
power droop);

·          over-excitation limiter;


·          under-excitation limiter;

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·          stator current limiter (if fitted);
·          flux (V/f) limiter (if fitted);
·          manual restrictive limiter (if
fitted); and
·          any other limiters that may
restrict excitation system operation.
Details of excitation control system
components failover (e.g. for multiple AVR
channels, or AVR to manual control) or
generator trip, describing conditions that Text D, R1
cause the failover or trip.

10.1.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value

DC gain of excitation control loop V/V D, R1


Active power operating range of the
generating unit when the PSS is in D, R1
operation.
All functional block diagram parameters,
in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains,
time constants, mathematical functions,
non-linear characteristics, limits, etc.) for:

·          voltage control systems (AVR);


D, R2

·          power system stabiliser; D, R2


·          exciter; D, R2
·          reactive current or reactive
D, R2
power compensation;
·          over-excitation limiter; D, R2
·          under-excitation limiter; D, R2
·          stator current limiter; D, R2
·          flux (V/f) limiter; and D, R2

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·          any other limiters that may
restrict excitation control system D, R2
operation.

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Remarks

Remarks

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Remarks

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10.2 Coordinated control of generating systems and plant (i.e. Power Plant Controller & other coordinated control systems)
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this information
applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type designation or
product name. Text R1, R2

10.2.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Details of the control system showing principles of
operation, trigger levels, etc. Text / Diagram S, D, R1
Details of the control system described in functional
block diagram form, in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 Functional block
S, D, R1
(b). diagram

Details of how this controller interfaces with other


control systems or directly to generating system plant
(if applicable), or how this controller effects its control Text / Diagram D
action.
Details of the voltage and reactive power control
system described in functional block diagram form
showing:
·          voltage control systems, including
deadbands and communication delays;
·          maximum and minimum dispatchable
voltage limitations;
·          reactive current or reactive power
compensation (if fitted)
(e.g. Load drop compensation/VAr sharing, also referred to as line Functional block
drop compensation or reactive power droop); D, R1, R2
diagram
·          voltage droop mechanism;
·          over-voltage limits;
·          under-voltage limits;
·          central controller command halt trigger
(e.g. LVRT voltage);
·          current limiter (if fitted);
·          manual restrictive limiter (if fitted); and
·          any other limiters that may restrict voltage
control operation.
Details of the frequency control system described in
functional block diagram form showing:

·          frequency control systems, including


deadbands and communication delays;
·          frequency droop mechanisms; Functional block
D, R1, R2
·          rate of change of frequency limits; diagram
·          over-frequency limits;
·          under-frequency limits;
·          manual restrictive limiter (if fitted); and
·          any other limiters that may restrict
frequency control operation.
Details of the active power control system described
in functional block diagram form showing:

·          active power control systems, including


filtering and communication delays; Functional block
D, R1, R2
diagram
·          rate of change and limits;
·          manual and remote controllers; and
·          any other limiters that may restrict active
power control operation.

10.2.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks

Capability chart (as applied by P-Q or P-V control


GCD system) Graphical data D, R2
All functional block diagram parameters, in
accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains, time
constants, mathematical functions, non-linear D, R1, R2
characteristics, limits, set-points, etc.).

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10.3 DC Current Regulator
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

10.3.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Details of control system including
functional block diagram, in accordance Functional Block
D, R1, R2
with Rule s5.2.4 (b). Diagram/Text

10.3.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
All functional block diagram parameters,
in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains,
time constants, mathematical functions, D, R1, R2
non-linear characteristics, limits, set-
points, etc.).

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11.1 Fault Ride-Through Control systems
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

11.1.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Details of the fault ride through control
system described in functional block Functional block
diagram form, in accordance with Rule S, D, R1
diagram
s5.2.4 (b).
Equipment limitations for multiple fault
ride-through (time, number, etc.) Text D, R1
Low Voltage Ride Through
Details of the fault ride through control
system showing principles of operation, Text / Diagram S, D, R1
trigger levels, etc.
Details of the fault ride through control
system described in functional block Functional block
diagram form, in accordance with Rule S, D, R1
diagram
s5.2.4 (b).
High Voltage Ride Through
Details of the fault ride through control
system showing principles of operation, Text / Diagram S, D, R1
trigger levels, etc.
Details of the fault ride through control
system described in functional block Functional block
diagram form, in accordance with Rule S, D, R1
diagram
s5.2.4 (b).

11.1.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Setting for maximum permitted number of
consecutive voltage disturbances to ride Text S, D, R1
through.
Time Setting for maximum permitted
number of consecutive voltage Text S, D, R1
disturbances to ride through.
All functional block diagram parameters, in
accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains,
time constants, mathematical functions, D, R1, R2
non-linear characteristics, limits, set-
points, etc.).

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11.2 Other Generating unit control systems
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

11.2.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
Details of the control system showing
principles of operation, trigger levels, etc. Text / Diagram S, D, R1

Details of the control system described in


functional block diagram form, in Functional block
S, D, R1
accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b). diagram

Details of how this controller interfaces


with other control systems or directly to
generating system plant (if applicable), or Text / Diagram D
how this controller effects its control
action.

11.2.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
All functional block diagram parameters,
in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains,
time constants, mathematical functions,
D, R1, R2
non-linear characteristics, limits, set-
points, etc.).

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Remarks

Remarks

Remarks

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11.3 Generating System Control systems (coordinated control of generating system plant)
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

11.3.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
Details of the control system showing
principles of operation, trigger levels, etc. Text / Diagram S, D, R1

Details of the control system described in


functional block diagram form, in Functional block
accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b). S, D, R1
diagram

Details of how this controller interfaces


with other control systems or directly to
generating system plant (if applicable), or Text / Diagram D
how this controller effects its control
action.

11.3.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
All functional block diagram parameters,
in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains,
time constants, mathematical functions, D, R1, R2
non-linear characteristics, limits, set-
points, etc.).

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m plant)
Remarks

Remarks

Remarks

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12.1 Steam turbine and turbine governor
Note: Potential SRAS services are required to provide the following data for both droop and isochronous modes of operation
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2
If this is the steam cycle part of a
combined cycle gas turbine, list the
generating unit(s) that forms the gas cycle
part of the generating system and Text / Chart D
describe the power output relationship
between the cycles.

12.1.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Description of steam turbine configuration
(e.g. cross compound, single reheat) Text D

Functional block diagram for turbine


governor and turbine model, in Diagram D
accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b).
Power fractions and rated power(s) (whichever apply):
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Very high pressure turbine power fraction
FVHP Per-unit of PMAX D, R2
FHP High pressure turbine power fraction Per-unit of PMAX D, R2
Intermediate pressure turbine power
FIP fraction Per-unit of PMAX D, R2
FLP1 Low pressure turbine 1 power fraction Per-unit of PMAX D, R2
FLP2 Low pressure turbine 2 power fraction Per-unit of PMAX D, R2
PM1 Rated mechanical power, shaft 1 MW D
Rated mechanical power, shaft 2
PM2 MW D
(if applicable)
Summated turbine inertias (excluding
HT1, HT2 electrical generator), as seen on each MWs/MBASE D, R1, R2
generator shaft.
Turbine time constants (whichever apply) :

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Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Steam chest time constant (control valves
TCH to HP or VHP) Exhaust s D
Very high pressure turbine time constant
TVHP s D
(possible alternative to TCH)
High pressure turbine
THP s D
(possible alternative to TCH)
TRH1 Boiler reheat #1 time constant s D
TRH2 Boiler reheat #2 time constant s D
Crossover time constant (IP exhaust to LP
TCO exhaust) s D
Low pressure turbine 1 time constant
TLP1 s D
(possible alternative to TCO)
Low pressure turbine 2 time constant
TLP2 s D
(possible alternative to TCO)

12.1.2 Setting Data Sheet


Turbine governor
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Maximum Droop
RMAX (% change in frequency / per-unit change in generating % S, D, R1
unit output)

Normal Droop
RNORM (% change in frequency / per-unit change in generating % D, R1
unit output)

Minimum Droop
RMIN (% change in frequency / per-unit change in generating % D, R1
unit output)

Sustained response to frequency change


MW/Hz D, R2
Non-sustained response to frequency
change MW/Hz D, R2
PLR Load Rejection Capability MW S, D, R2
All functional block diagram parameters,
in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains,
time constants, mathematical functions, D, R1, R2
non-linear characteristics, limits, set-
points, etc.).

FDBMAX Maximum Frequency Dead band Hz D, R1

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FDBN Normal Frequency Deadband Hz D, R1
FDBMIN Minimum Frequency Deadband Hz D, R1
PDB MW Deadband MW D, R1
Governor/servomotor rate limits
·          raise MW output MW/s D
·          lower MW output MW/s D

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12.2 Hydro turbine and turbine governor
Note: Potential SRAS services are required to provide the following data for both droop and isochronous modes of operation
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2
Description of hydro-turbine type (e.g.
Francis turbine, Pelton wheel, etc.) Text D
Functional block diagram, in accordance
with Rule s5.2.4 (b), for turbine governor
and turbine model showing:

·          functional structure;


·          mathematical model details
within each block (gains, time Diagram D
constants and non-linear elements);
·          input and output quantities for
each function block; and
·          units for functional block
diagram input and output quantities
(if per-unit, specify base).

12.2.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
PM1 Rated mechanical power MW D, R2
PTMAX Power limits imposed by valve or gate
travel MW D, R2
PTMIN
TW Water starting time s D, R2
TG Gate servomotor time constant s D, R2
TP Pilot valve time constant s D, R2
TR Dashpot time constant s D, R2
Governor/gate rate limits
·          raise MW output MW/s D
·          lower MW output MW/s D
Turbine inertia (excluding electrical
HT generator) MWs/MBASE D, R1, R2

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12.2.2 Setting Data Sheet
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Maximum Droop
RMAX (% change in frequency / per-unit change in generating % S, D, R1
unit output)

Normal Droop
RNORM (% change in frequency / per-unit change in generating % D, R1
unit output)

Minimum Droop
RMIN (% change in frequency / per-unit change in generating % D, R1
unit output)

Sustained response to frequency change


MW/Hz D, R2
Non-sustained response to frequency
change MW/Hz D, R2
Governor control system time constant(s)
s S, D, R2
(specify)
PLR Load Rejection Capability MW S, D, R2
All functional block diagram parameters,
in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains,
time constants, mathematical functions, D, R1, R2
non-linear characteristics, limits, set-
points, etc.).

FDBMAX Maximum Frequency Dead band Hz D, R1


FDBN Normal Frequency Deadband Hz D, R1
FDBMIN Minimum Frequency Deadband Hz D, R1
PDB MW Deadband MW D, R1

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12.3 Gas turbine and turbine governor
Note: Potential SRAS services are required to provide the following data for both droop and isochronous modes of operation
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2
Description of gas turbine type (e.g.
combined cycle, open cycle, etc.) Text D
Fuel capability (gas, distillate, other) Text D
Functional block diagram for turbine
governor and turbine model, in
accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), showing:

·          functional structure;


·          mathematical model details
within each block (gains, time Diagram D
constants and non-linear elements);
·          input and output quantities for
each function block; and
·          units for functional block
diagram input and output quantities
(if per-unit, specify base).
Details of the temperature control system
and its impact on sustainable generating
unit output (e.g. characteristic of output Diagram D
power versus frequency).

12.3.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
PM1 Rated mechanical power MW D, R2
Fuel control system gain
KFC (per unit valve position / per unit governor output) pu/pu D, R2
(specify per unit bases)
TFC Fuel control system time delay s D, R2
TVP Valve positioner time constant s D, R2

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TFS Fuel system time constant s D, R2
Valve positioner forward gain
KVP (per unit fuel flow / per unit valve position) pu/pu D, R2
(specify per unit bases)
Valve positioner feedback gain
KVPF (per unit valve position / per unit fuel flow) pu/pu D, R2
(specify per unit bases)
VPMAX Valve positioner range limits max:
VPMIN (maximum and minimum) pu D, R2 min:
(specify per unit bases) p.u. base:
VPMAXR Valve positioner rate or change limits max raise rate:
VPMAXL (maximum raise and lower rates) pu/s D, R2 max lower rate:
(specify per unit bases) p.u. base:
TC Combustor time delay s D, R2
Gas turbine output time constant
TCD s D, R2
(compressor discharge time constant)
Output power characteristic / torque function
(per unit output power versus per unit fuel flow and speed,
excluding limiting effects of temperature controller) Graph D, R2
(specify per unit bases)
Turbine and compressor inertia (excluding
HT electrical generator), as measured on MWs/MBASE D, R1, R2
generator shaft.

12.3.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
Maximum Droop
RMAX (% change in frequency / per-unit change in generating % S, D, R1
unit output)

Normal Droop
RNORM (% change in frequency / per-unit change in generating % D, R1
unit output)

Minimum Droop
RMIN (% change in frequency / per-unit change in generating % D, R1
unit output)

Sustained response to frequency change


MW/Hz D, R2
Non-sustained response to frequency
change MW/Hz D, R2

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Governor control system time constant(s)
s S, D, R2
(specify)
Load Rejection Capability MW S, D, R2
All functional block diagram parameters,
in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains,
time constants, mathematical functions, D, R1, R2
non-linear characteristics, limits, set-
points, etc.).

FDBMAX Maximum Frequency Dead band Hz D, R1


FDBN Normal Frequency Deadband Hz D, R1
FDBMIN Minimum Frequency Deadband Hz D, R1
PDB MW Deadband MW D, R1

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tion
Remarks

Remarks

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Remarks

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12.4 Wind turbine aerodynamic model and blade pitch controller model
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2
Description of wind turbine type (e.g.
active stall, passive stall, pitch controlled, Text D. R1
etc.)
Functional block diagram for pitch
controller and turbine model, in
accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), showing:

·          functional structure;


·          mathematical model details
within each block (gains, time Diagram D, R1
constants and non-linear elements);
·          input and output quantities for
each function block; and
·          units for functional block
diagram input and output quantities
(if per-unit, specify base).

12.4.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
UCI Cut-in wind speed m/s D, R1, R2
Wind speed at which full power is attained
UFP m/s D, R1, R2
UCO Cut-out wind speed m/s D, R1
Efficiency (Cp) curves
(efficiency versus tip speed ratio and blade pitch angle) Data / Equations D, R1

Pitch control:
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Power curve
(turbine output power versus wind speed characteristic) Diagram D, R1, R2

BETA_MAX Blade pitch limits


Degrees D, R1

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Blade pitch limits
Degrees D, R1
BETA_MIN
Blade resting pitch angle
BETA_REST
(pitch angle below rated power, if not BETA_MIN)
Degrees D, R1
Pitch controller setpoint characteristic
(e.g. generator speed setpoint versus generator output Diagram D, R1
power)

Blade pitch rate limits:


RMAX ·          increase angle Degrees / s D, R1
RMIN ·          decrease angle Degrees / s D, R1
Blade pitch controller servomotor/actuator
TP time constant s D, R1
Turbine and blade inertia (excluding
HT electrical generator), as measured on MWs/MBASE D, R1, R2
generator shaft.

12.4.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
All functional block diagram parameters,
in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains,
time constants, mathematical functions, D, R1
non-linear characteristics, limits, set-
points, etc.).

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12.5 Diesel and Gas Reciprocating Engine
Note: Potential SRAS services are required to provide the following data for both droop and isochronous modes of operation
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

12.5.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Description engine type Text D
PM1 Rated mechanical power MW D, R2
Actuator functional block diagram
(including gains, time constants and locations of range and D, R2
rate limits)

ACMAX Actuator range limits max:


ACMIN (maximum and minimum) pu D, R2 min:
(specify per unit bases) p.u. base:
Actuator rate of change limit (raise) raise:
ACMAXR pu/s (raise) D, R2
(specify per unit base) p.u. base:
Actuator rate of change limit (lower) lower:
ACMAXL pu/s (lower) D, R2
(specify per unit base) p.u. base:
Engine combustion time delay (dead time)
TD s D, R2
Output power characteristic
(per unit output power versus per unit actuator position
and speed) Graph D, R2
(specify per unit bases)
Engine rotating inertia (excluding electrical
HT generator), as measured on generator MWs/MBASE D, R1, R2
shaft.
Functional block diagram for governor
controller and engine model, in Diagram D
accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b).

12.5.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks

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All functional block diagram parameters,
in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains,
time constants, mathematical functions, D, R1, R2
non-linear characteristics, limits, set-
points, etc.).

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13 Secondary Mechanical Control systems
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2
Description of controller type (e.g. over-
speed controller, etc.) and a description of Text D
its purpose.

13.1.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
Details of the control system showing
principles of operation, trigger levels, etc. Text / Diagram S, D, R1

Details of the control system described in


functional block diagram form, in Functional block
S, D, R1
accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b). diagram

Details of how this controller interfaces


with the primary mechanical control
systems (if applicable), or how this Text / Diagram D
controller effects its control action.

13.1.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
All functional block diagram parameters,
in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains,
time constants, mathematical functions, D, R1, R2
non-linear characteristics, limits, set-
points, etc.).

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Remarks

Remarks

Remarks

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14.1 Shaft Model / Subsynchronous Resonance Frequencies
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2

14.1.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Dynamic model of turbine/ generator shaft
system in lumped element form showing:

·         component inertia,


·         damping,
·         shaft stiffness and Diagram D, R1
·         any gearbox or shaft
driven rotating exciter.
Proposed minimum model to be provided
for each turbine type (steam, wind turbine
generator, hydro or gas)
Natural damping of shaft torsional
oscillation modes (for each mode):
- Modal frequency Hz D, R1
- Logarithmic decrement Nepers/s D, R1
T Shaft torque on low speed shaft Nm D, R1
N Gear ratio Text D, R1

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15.1 Mechanically or electronically switched capacitor, reactor or resistor
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of units to which this information
applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

15.1.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
VNOM Nominal voltage kV D
NSTEPS Number of capacitor steps D, R1
XC Capacitive reactance per step MVAr at VNOM D, R1
NL Number of reactor steps D, R1
XL Inductive reactance per step MVAr at VNOM D, R1
NR Number of resistor steps D, R1
RR Resistance per step Ohm D, R1
Details of the control system showing
principles of operation, trigger levels, Text / Diagram S, D, R1
switching times, discharge times, etc.
3 phase electrical connection diagram,
including earthing arrangements Diagram S, D
Details of the control system described in
functional block diagram form, in Functional block
S, D, R1
accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b). diagram

Details of how this controller interfaces


with the primary electrical or mechanical
control systems (if applicable), or how this Text / Diagram D
controller effects its control action.

15.1.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Number of steps normally on at PMAX
and PMIN Text D, R1, R2

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All functional block diagram parameters,
in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains,
time constants, mathematical functions, D, R1, R2
non-linear characteristics, limits, set-
points, etc.).

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15.2 Static VAR Compensator, Thyristor Controlled (SVC)
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of units to which this information
applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

15.2.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
BASE Nameplate rating MVA S, D, R1
VNOM Rated voltage kV S, D
Capability diagram (reactive power versus
SCD voltage) Chart S, D, R1
Capacitor reactance (thyristor switched % on BASE and
XC capacitor) D,R1
VNOM
SVC inductor reactance (thyristor
controlled reactor) % on BASE and
XL D,R1
(If a different configuration is used, please VNOM
describe)
Details of the control system described in
functional block diagram form, in Functional Block D,R1
accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b). Diagram/Text

Minimum short circuit ratio(s) at plant LV


SCR terminals where the plant remains in D, R1
stable operation.
For the minimum SCR above, the range
X/R of impedance (X/R) ratio where the plant D, R1
remains in stable operation

Unit Harmonic Profile at LV terminals (at


Table R1
least 2nd to 40th)

Transformer data:
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
GTW Number of windings S, D
GTVG Vector group Text S, D
GTRn Rated MVA of each winding MVA S, D, R1
GTTRn Principal tap rated voltages kV/kV S, D, R1

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Positive sequence impedance of each (a + jb) % on 100
GTZ1n winding S, D, R1
MVA base
Negative sequence impedance of each (a + jb) % on 100
GTZ2n winding S, D, R1
MVA base
Zero sequence impedance of each (a + jb) % on 100
GTZOn winding S, D, R1
MVA base
Earthing arrangement Text, diagram S, D
Saturation curve Diagram R1
Tap changer type, on/off load On/Off D
Tapped winding Text, Diagram S, D, R1
GTAPR Tap change range kV – kV S, D
GTAPS Tap change step size % D

15.2.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks

All functional block diagram parameters,


in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains,
time constants, mathematical functions, Functional block
non-linear characteristics, limits, set- D, R1, R2
diagram
points, etc.).

Transformer data:
OLTC details of control loop described in
block diagram form, in accordance with
Rule s5.2.4 (b), showing transfer functions
of individual elements and measurement Diagram D, R2
units.

VREFMAX Upper voltage reference V D, R2


VREFMIN Lower voltage reference V D, R2
Tap change voltage setting range and
GTAPV setpoint (if any) kV – kV D, R2

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Tap change voltage deadband
GTAPD kV D, R2

Tap change high and low voltage


interlocks (monitoring non-tapped side
GTAPVL voltage or other control signal (specify)) kV, kV D, R2

GTAPT Tap change cycle time(s) s, Text D, R2

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15.3
Voltage Source Converter or Current Source Converter, self commutated, or similar (VSC, CSC, STATCOM)
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

15.3.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
BASE Nameplate rating MVA S, D, R1
VNOM Rated voltage kV S, D
Capability diagram (reactive power versus
SCD voltage) Chart S, D, R1
Maximum capacitive current % on BASE and
VNOM
ICMAX (If the device has an overload rating, include the overload rating (Diagram for any
S, D, R1
and any time characteristics.) overload rating with time
characteristics)

% on BASE and
ILMAX Maximum inductive current S, D, R1
VNOM
Details of the control system described in
block diagram form, in accordance with Rule
s5.2.4 (b), showing transfer functions of
individual elements and measurement units. Functional block
D, R1, R2
diagram / Text

(If the device has an overload rating, include the control system
characteristics to control this functionality)

Minimum short circuit ratio(s) at plant LV


SCR terminals where the plant remains in stable D, R1
operation.
For the minimum SCR above, the range of
X/R impedance (X/R) ratio where the plant remains D, R1
in stable operation
Unit Harmonic Profile at LV terminals (at least
Table R1
2nd to 40th)
Transformer data:
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
GTW Number of windings S, D

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GTVG Vector group Text S, D
GTRn Rated MVA of each winding MVA S, D, R1
GTTRn Principal tap rated voltages kV/kV S, D, R1
(a + jb) % on 100
GTZ1n Positive sequence impedance of each winding MVA base and S, D, R1
VNOM
(a + jb) % on 100
Negative sequence impedance of each
GTZ2n MVA base and S, D, R1
winding
VNOM
(a + jb) % on 100
GTZOn Zero sequence impedance of each winding MVA base and S, D, R1
VNOM
Earthing arrangement Text, diagram S, D
Saturation curve Diagram R1
Tap changer type, on/off load On/Off D
Tapped winding Text, diagram S, D, R1
GTAPR Tap change range kV – kV S, D
GTAPS Tap change step size % D

15.3.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
All functional block diagram parameters, in
accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains, time
constants, mathematical functions, non-linear Functional block
D, R1, R2
characteristics, limits, set-points, etc.). diagram

Transformer data:
OLTC details of control loop described in block
diagram form, in accordance with Rule s5.2.4
(b), showing transfer functions of individual Diagram D, R2
elements and measurement units.

VREFMAX Upper voltage reference kV D, R2


VREFMIN Lower voltage reference kV D, R2
Tap change voltage setting range and setpoint
GTAPV (if any) kV – kV D, R2
GTAPD Tap change voltage deadband kV D, R2

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Tap change high and low voltage interlocks
GTAPVL (monitoring non-tapped side voltage or other kV, kV D, R2
control signal (specify))
GTAPT Tap change cycle time(s) s, Text D, R2

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15.4 Flywheel
The relevant tab in section 9 must also be completed for the relevant grid interface technology (synchronous machine, doubly-fed asynchronous machine
etc.)
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of units to which this information
applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

15.4.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
BASE Nameplate rating MVA S, D, R1
VNOM Rated voltage kV S, D
Stored energy in flywheel inertia
H (normal or rated value)
MWs/BASE D
Capability diagram
SCD (active power versus voltage and speed)
Chart S, D, R1
Description of the control system showing
principles of operation, trigger levels,
switching times, etc., and conditions for Text / Diagram S, D, R1
discharging active power to the power
system.

Details of the control system in functional


block diagram form, in accordance with Functional block
S, D, R1
Rule s5.2.4 (b). diagram

Details of how this controller interfaces


with the primary electrical or mechanical
control systems (if applicable), or how this Text / Diagram D
controller effects its control action.

15.4.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks

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All functional block diagram parameters,
in accordance with Rule s5.2.4 (b), (gains,
time constants, mathematical functions, Functional block
non-linear characteristics, limits, set- D, R1, R2
diagram
points, etc.).

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9.2 Asynchronous Motor (generator auxilaries > 1 MW)
Symbol Data Description Units Data Categories Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text S, D, R1

9.2.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Categories Value Remarks
VTGEN Nominal terminal voltage kV S, D, R1
Asynchronous machine nameplate rating
MBASE (MVA) MVA S, D, R1
Reactive power consumption over range Chart S, D, R1
QN of asynchronous machine output (0 to (MVAr vs. MW)
PMAX) at VTGEN
Asynchronous machine and gearbox
H inertia constant (excluding prime mover MWs/MBASE S, D, R1
inertia)
NP Number of poles S, D, R1
SLIP Rated slip S, D, R1
Stator/rotor turn ratio S, D, R1
% on MBASE and
Stator resistance
RS VTGEN S, D, R1
(at normal or typical operating temperature – specify
(temperature in °C)
temperature)
Stator leakage reactance
% on MBASE and
XS ·          unsaturated and S, D, R1
VTGEN
·          at VTGEN
Iron loss resistance, referred to the stator % on MBASE and
RM S, D, R1
VTGEN
Magnetizing reactance, referred to the
stator % on MBASE and
XM S, D, R1
·          unsaturated and VTGEN
·          at VTGEN
% on MBASE and
RR Rotor resistance at rated slip, referred to S, D, R1
VTGEN
the stator
Rotor leakage reactance, referred to the
stator % on MBASE and
XR S, D, R1
·          unsaturated and VTGEN

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% on MBASE and
XR S, D, R1
VTGEN
·          at VTGEN
% on MBASE and
R0 Zero sequence resistance S, D, R1
VTGEN
% on MBASE and
X0 Zero sequence reactance S, D, R1
VTGEN
% on MBASE and
R2 Negative sequence resistance S, D, R1
VTGEN
% on MBASE and
X2 Negative sequence reactance S, D, R1
VTGEN
Magnetising curve (voltage versus
current) Chart S, D, R1

Speed (slip) vs torque (power) curve(s) Chart S, D, R1


Equivalent circuit noting location of
equivalent impedances Chart S, D, R1

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16.1 Synchronous machine protection systems (backups for excitation limiters)
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text D, R1

Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type


Text D, R1
designation or product name.

16.1.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
Details of the protection system showing
principles of operation, trigger levels,
switching times, etc. for the following Text / Diagram D, R1
protective functions:
Details of how this protection system effects
its protection action (e.g. trips the generating
unit at the generating unit circuit breaker, Text / Diagram D
turbine trip, etc.) for the following protective
functions:

·          over and under voltage protection;


·          over and under frequency
protection;
·          over and under rate-of-change-of-
frequency protection;
·          over-excitation protection;
·          under-excitation protection;

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D, R1
·          stator current protection (if fitted);
·          flux (V/f) protection ;
D, R1
·          negative phase sequence
protection;
·          reverse active power protection;
·          torsional stress protection;
·          unit transformer differential
protection;
·          generator differential protection;
·          loss of field protection; and
·          pole-slip (out-of-step) protection.
Winding ratios, voltages and connection
locations of Current Transformers and
Voltage Transformers feeding protection D
relays

16.1.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value

Protection trigger levels and timings for the


following protective functions: D, R1

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Remarks

Key relays to include:


- High and low voltage protection;
- Over- and under-frequency protection;
- Rate of change of frequency protection;
- Loss of excitation protection;
- Over-flux (V/Hz) protection;
- Out-of-step protection;
- Negative phase sequence (current unbalance)
protection;
- Reverse active power protection;
- Torsional stress protection;
- Unit transformer and generator differential
protection.

Remarks

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Remarks

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16.2 Asynchronous plant protection systems (for geneating unit and plant instability)
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1
Key relays to include:
- High and low voltage protection;
- Over- and under-frequency protection;
- Rate of change of frequency protection;
- Multiple fault ride-through protection;
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type - Instability protection;
Text R1 - Negative phase sequence protection;
designation or product name.
- (SRAS Providers only): Generator and unit
transformer differential protection;
- (SRAS Providers only): Any other protection
relays that may be relevant

16.2.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Details of the protection system showing
principles of operation, trigger levels, Text / Diagram S, D, R1
switching times, etc.
Details of how this protection system effects
its protection action (e.g. trips the
generating unit at the generating unit circuit Text / Diagram D
breaker, etc.).
Winding ratios, voltages and connection
locations of Current Transformers and
Voltage Transformers feeding protection D
relays

16.2.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Protection trigger levels and timings. D, R1

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16.3 Dynamic braking / Crowbar protection systems
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1, R2
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name. Text R1, R2

16.3.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Details of the protection system showing
principles of operation, trigger levels,
switching times, etc., and conditions for Text / Diagram S, D, R1
discharging active power to the power
system.
Details of how this protection system
interfaces to the primary plant or control
systems and effects its protection action
(e.g. applies resistor or short circuits
Text / Diagram D
induction generator rotor inputs or
converter capacitor, etc.).

16.3.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value Remarks
Protection trigger levels and timings. D
Resistance of applied crowbar (if on an
asynchronous machine, referred to the % of MBASE and
D
stator, if possible) VTGEN

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16.4 Generating system-level protection systems
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
The list of generating units to which this
information applies. Text S, D, R1
Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type
designation or product name.

Text D, R1

16.4.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
Details of the protection system showing
principles of operation, trigger levels,
switching times, etc., and conditions for Text / Diagram S, D, R1
discharging active power to the power
system.
Details of how this protection system effects
its protection action (e.g. trips the
generating unit at the generating unit circuit Text / Diagram D
breaker, turbine trip, etc.).
Winding ratios, voltages and connection
locations of Current Transformers and
Voltage Transformers feeding protection D
relays

16.4.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value

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Protection trigger levels and timings.
D, R1

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Remarks

Key relays to include:


- Any protection system that is more restrictive
on the generating system performance than
individual unit protection;
- High and low voltage protection;
- Over- and under-frequency protection;
- Rate of change of frequency protection;
- Multiple fault ride-through protection;
- Negative phase sequence protection;
- Reverse active power protection;
- Plant transformer protection;

Remarks

Remarks

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Must be consistent with the plant's
performance standards

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16.5 Other protection systems
Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
The list of generating units to which this
information applies.
Text S, D, R1

Manufacturer and manufacturer’s type


designation or product name. Text D, R1

16.5.1 Design Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
Details of the protection system showing
principles of operation, trigger levels, switching
times, etc., and conditions for discharging active
power to the power system for the following Text / Diagram D, R1
protective functions:

Details of how this protection system effects its


protection action (e.g. trips the generating unit
at the generating unit circuit breaker, turbine Text / Diagram D
trip, etc.) for the following protective functions:

·          over-speed, high or low frequencies;


·          high frequency rates of change;
·          high or low voltages;
·          excessive negative phase sequence
current;
D, R1
·          sustained voltage fluctuations or
harmonic distortion;
·          differential;
·          anti-islanding; and
·          synchrocheck (if fitted);

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Winding ratios, voltages and connection
locations of Current Transformers and Voltage
Transformers feeding protection relays D

16.5.2 Setting Data Sheet


Symbol Data Description Units Data Category Value
Protection trigger levels and timings for the
following protective functions: D, R1

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Remarks

Include runback schemes, special


protection schemes, and system strength
tripping schemes in this section.

Remarks

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Remarks
Must be consistent with the plant's
performance standards

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