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Tugas Gita

1. The document describes the design conditions for a geothermal steam ejector system, including specifications for the driving steam, cooling water, gas suction flow, gas suction pressure, and gas discharge. 2. It then summarizes the ejector system specifications, including using a multi-nozzle steam jet ejector operating at 0.090-0.098 bar.a inlet pressure and a direct contact spray type intercondenser. 3. The system also includes two liquid ring vacuum pumps as backups, each with a rated capacity of 407 m3/min at 0.254-0.270 bar.a inlet pressure to handle the gas discharge from the ejector system.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
41 views4 pages

Tugas Gita

1. The document describes the design conditions for a geothermal steam ejector system, including specifications for the driving steam, cooling water, gas suction flow, gas suction pressure, and gas discharge. 2. It then summarizes the ejector system specifications, including using a multi-nozzle steam jet ejector operating at 0.090-0.098 bar.a inlet pressure and a direct contact spray type intercondenser. 3. The system also includes two liquid ring vacuum pumps as backups, each with a rated capacity of 407 m3/min at 0.254-0.270 bar.a inlet pressure to handle the gas discharge from the ejector system.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Design Condition

1.1 Driving Steam

Geothermal steam is branched off the main steam line and used as driving steam of ejector.

(1) Pressure : 7.6 bar.a

(2) Temperature : 168.3 deg.C (Saturated)

(3) NCG content : 2.0 wt %

(4) Composition of NCG CO2 : 96.24 wt %

H2S : 2.25 wt %

H2 : 0.01 wt %

N2 : 0.58 wt %

O2 : 0.65 wt %

CH4 : 0.01 wt %

Ar : 0.26 wt %

Average molecular weight : 43.37

1.2 Cooling Water

Cold water is supplied from cooling tower bassin by primary cooling water pump

as the cooling water for inter-condenser and seal water for vacuum pump.

(1) Pressure : Min. 1.0 bar.g

(2) Temperature : 30.0 deg. C at Design point

30.0 deg. C at 105% overload condition

1.3 Gas suction flow

100% capacity of gas suction flow rate is based on turbine 100% load condition.

Refer to heat balance diagram.

Item Unit Design Point 105% overload


NCG kg/h 7296 7899
Flow rate Air kg/h 300 295
Steam kg/h 4477 4034
Temperature deg.C 34.0 34.3
Turbine gland leaking steam/air flow rate, which is decided by turbine construction,

is added as inter-condenser load.


(1) Flow rate

Air : 70 kg/h

Steam : 124 kg/h

(2) Temperature : 145.0 deg.C

1.4 Gas suction pressure

Gas suction pressure at ejector gas suction nozzle is calculated as follows.

Item Unit Design Point 105% overload


Condenser internal pressure bar.a 0.100 0.108
Condenser G.C.Z loss (-) bar 0.005 0.005
Pressure drop of suction piping (-) bar 0.005 0.005
Pressure at ejector suction bar.a 0.090 0.098

1.5 Gas discharge

Gas discharge pressure at seal water separator gas outlet nozzle is determined as follows.

Atmospheric pressure bar 0.950


Pressure drop of discharge piping (+) bar 0.040
Puressure at seal water separator gas outlet bar.a 0.990

2. Specification and Study report

2.1 Composition

Hybrid system consist of first stage steam ejector and second stage vacuum pump

2.2 Ejector system

2.2.1 Steam jet ejector

(1) Type : Multi nozzle steam jet ejector

(2) Quantity : 2 sets (1 set is stand-by)

(3) Rated Specification

Capacity of one ejector is determined based on design point.

Item Unit Design Point 105% overload


Extraction amount by DAE (*1) kg/h 12034 11987
Inlet pressure bar.a 0.090 0.098
Outlet pressure bar.a 0.263 0.279
*1) DAE (Dry Air Equivalent flow rate) is calculated from section 1.
(4) Material

Body : 316L stainless steel

Steam chest : 316L stainless steel

Motive steam nozzle : 316L stainless steel

(5) Driving steam consumption (for one ejector operation)

Less than 14430 kg/h

according to the manufacture’s design standard

2.2.2 Inter-condenser

(1) Type : Direct contact spray type condenser

(2) Capacity : 1 set (Common use)

Inter-condenser can handle gas/steam flow rate

at 2 x 100% ejectors parallel operating condition.

(3) Material

Body : 316L stainless steel

Water header : 316L stainless steel

(4) Cooling water flow rate and required pressure

a) One ejector operating condition

800 m3/h / 0.218 bar.a according to the manufacture’s design standard

b) Two ejector operating condition

1200 m3/h / 0.810 bar.g according to the manufacture’s design standard

(5) Fluid condition at inter-condenser outlet

Item Unit Design Point 105% overload


Pressure bar.a 0.257 0.273
Temperature Deg.C 40.0 40.3
NCG kg/h 7585 8188
Flow rate Air kg/h 383 378
Steam kg/h 1347 1361
Drain flow rate : 813 m3/h at one ejector operation

1207 m3/h at two ejector operation


2.3 Vacum pump unit

(1) Type : Liquid ring vacuum pump (LRVP) with motor, gear reducer, separator and a
auxiliaries.

(2) Quantity : 2 sets (1 set is stand-by)

(3) Rated Specification :

Item Unit Design Point 105 % overload


Extraction amount by volume (*2) m3 / min 407 406
Inlet pressure bar.a 0.254 0.270
Discharge pressure bar.a 0.990 0.990
*2) Volume flow rate is calculate from section 2.2.2

(3) Specification

Rated capacity of one vacuum pump is covered 100% design condition.

Rated capacity : 407 m3/min

Rotating speed : 318 rpm

Shaft power : 572 kW

Seal water flow rate : 50 m3/h (Drain : 52 m3/h)

(4) Material

Rotor : 316 stainless steel

Cone : 316 stainless steel

Housing : 316 stainless steel

Head : 316 stainless steel

Shaft : 316 stainless steel

Discharge separator : 316L stainless steel

(5) Motor

Type : Squirrel cage steel

Power source : 6300 V. 3 phase. 50Hz

Rated output : 665 kW

Rotating speed : 1500 rpm (SS)

(6) Gear reducer

Type : Helical gear. Water cooled (requreid flow rate : 0.7m3/h)

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