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    Physics 19.1-19.2

    Uploaded by

    Marah Alsurkhy
    - The document discusses basic concepts of physics including: the charge of an electron is negative, protons are located in the nucleus of an atom and have a positive charge, materials like wood are insulators while materials like water are conductors, and the factors that determine electric force are distance and amount of charge. - It provides examples of calculating electric force between charges and net charge of systems of electrons and protons. Key concepts covered are conductors vs insulators, charging of objects, and that the total charge in the universe remains constant.

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    Physics 19.1-19.2

    Uploaded by

    Marah Alsurkhy
    20 views2 pages
    - The document discusses basic concepts of physics including: the charge of an electron is negative, protons are located in the nucleus of an atom and have a positive charge, materials like wood are insulators while materials like water are conductors, and the factors that determine electric force are distance and amount of charge. - It provides examples of calculating electric force between charges and net charge of systems of electrons and protons. Key concepts covered are conductors vs insulators, charging of objects, and that the total charge in the universe remains constant.

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    physics

    Original Title

    19.1,19.2

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    - The document discusses basic concepts of physics including: the charge of an electron is negative, protons are located in the nucleus of an atom and have a positive charge, materials like wood are insulators while materials like water are conductors, and the factors that determine electric force are distance and amount of charge. - It provides examples of calculating electric force between charges and net charge of systems of electrons and protons. Key concepts covered are conductors vs insulators, charging of objects, and that the total charge in the universe remains constant.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    20 views2 pages

    Physics 19.1-19.2

    Uploaded by

    Marah Alsurkhy
    - The document discusses basic concepts of physics including: the charge of an electron is negative, protons are located in the nucleus of an atom and have a positive charge, materials like wood are insulators while materials like water are conductors, and the factors that determine electric force are distance and amount of charge. - It provides examples of calculating electric force between charges and net charge of systems of electrons and protons. Key concepts covered are conductors vs insulators, charging of objects, and that the total charge in the universe remains constant.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    •

    PHYSICS 19.1-19.2
    The charge of an electron is:Negative.
    • Two like charges:repel each other.
    • Protons are located in the nucleus of the atom.
    • A proton has :A positive charge
    • Which of these is the electron? A
    • What parts of an atom are in the nucleus?Protons and
    Neutrons
    • Which of the following an insulator?wood
    • What types of charges attract?Positive and Negative
    • rubber is an ____?insulator
    • water is a______? conductor
    • Material in which electric charges CANNOT easily
    move:electric insulator
    • Material in which electric charges easily move:electric
    conductor
    • Having equal amounts of positive charge and negative
    charge:electrically neutral
    • An insulator can become charged only by contact
    • Providing a path for electric charges to discharge
    harmlessly is called grounding
    • What is the difference between a conductor and an
    insulator?A conductor allows electricity to flow through it
    easily and an insulator does not.
    • An object that has lost electrons has a positive charge. T
    • The two factors that determine the strength of the
    electric force between two charged objects are
    __________.distance and the amount of charge of the
    objects
    • What occurs when an object loses an unbalanced electric
    charge?electric discharge
    • How can objects become electrically charged?If an atom
    gains or loses an electron
    • Calculate the magnitude of electric force between a
    electron and a proton at a distance of r= 5.29 x 10 -11 m
    (8.99x10^9)(-1.60x10^-9)( 1.60x10^-9)/(5.29x10^-
    11)^2=8.22x10^-8 N
    • When an object that was neutral becomes charged. does
    the total charge of the universechange? Explain
    No. charging of a neutral object does not change the total
    charge of the universe If a neutral object is charged with
    another charged object the transfer of charge takes place
    between them and then the net charge remains constant
    Hence, the total charge in the universe remains same.
    • Find the net charge of a system consisting of 4.9 × 107
    electrons.
    • Find the net charge of a system consisting of (a) 6.15 × 10
    electrons and 7.44 × 106 protons or (b) 212 electrons and
    165 protons.
    • How much negative electric charge is contained in 2
    moles of carbon?
    • Find the total electric charge of 1.5 kg of (a) electrons and
    (b) protons.

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