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1 Basicoperations

This document discusses several basic operations of digital image processing using MATLAB, including reading, displaying, and modifying images. It loads an image, displays the image model and attributes, converts the image to black and white, gray, crops the image, and displays the histogram. The document demonstrates common image processing tasks.

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Baji Babu
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22 views1 page

1 Basicoperations

This document discusses several basic operations of digital image processing using MATLAB, including reading, displaying, and modifying images. It loads an image, displays the image model and attributes, converts the image to black and white, gray, crops the image, and displays the histogram. The document demonstrates common image processing tasks.

Uploaded by

Baji Babu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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%% TITLE :Basic operations of digital image processing

%% AIM : To study the basic operations of digital image processing


%% SOFTWARE REQUIRED:Fullyloaded personal computer with MATLAB 7.8.0 Version
%% OPERATING SYSTEM :WINDOWS XP
%% CLEARING STATEMENTS
clc;
clear all;
close all;
%% IMAGE 1
a=imread('C:\Users\Public\Pictures\Sample Pictures\Lighthouse.jpg');%reading an
image a
figure(1);%figure of image a
imshow(a);%to show image a
%% IMAGE 2
b=imshow('C:\Users\Public\Pictures\Sample Pictures\Lighthouse.jpg');%reading an
image b
im=imagemodel(b);%to show the image model of image b
disp(im)%to display im
%% IMAGE 3
c=imshow('C:\Users\Public\Pictures\Sample Pictures\Lighthouse.jpg');%reading an
image c
attrs=imattributes(c);% to show the attributes of image c
disp(attrs)%to display the attributes
%% SIZE OF AN IMAGE
d=size(rand(2,3,4));% to show d
disp d;%displaying d
%% CONVERTING AN IMAGE INTO A BLACK AND WHITE IMAGE
bw=im2bw(a);%converting to black and white
figure(2);%figure of bw
imshow(bw);% to show bw
%% CONVERTING AN IMAGE INTO A gray IMAGE
d=rgb2gray(a);%converting to gray
figure(3);%figure of d
imshow(d);%to show d
%% MEAN OF AN IMAGE
e=mean2(a)%mean
disp(e)%to display mean
%% CROPING AN IMAGE
g=imcrop(a,[72 82 92 62]);%croping
figure(4);%figure of g
imshow(g);%to show d
%% TO DISPLAY ONLY RED ELEMENTS
h=a(:,:,1);%red elements
figure(5);%figure of h
imshow(h);%to show h
%% TO DISPLAY ONLY GREEN ELEMENTS
i=a(:,:,2);%green elements
figure(6);%figure of i
imshow(i);%to show i
%% TO DISPLAY ONLY BLUE ELEMENTS
j=a(:,:,3);%blue elements
figure(7);%figure of j
imshow(j);%to show j
%% HISTOGRAM
figure(8);%figure of histogram
imhist(d);%histogram
%% INFERENCE :We get to know how the basic operations are done in digital image
processing

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