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Matrix Assignment Sem I

The document contains 9 questions regarding matrix theory and linear algebra concepts like rank of a matrix, row echelon form, inverse of a matrix, solution of a system of linear equations, and convergence of infinite series. It asks to find the rank, row echelon form, inverse, determine consistency and find solutions for various systems of linear equations. It also asks to discuss the convergence of some infinite series and find their sums.

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Utsav Parsana
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54 views

Matrix Assignment Sem I

The document contains 9 questions regarding matrix theory and linear algebra concepts like rank of a matrix, row echelon form, inverse of a matrix, solution of a system of linear equations, and convergence of infinite series. It asks to find the rank, row echelon form, inverse, determine consistency and find solutions for various systems of linear equations. It also asks to discuss the convergence of some infinite series and find their sums.

Uploaded by

Utsav Parsana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chandubhai S Patel Institute of Technology

CHARUSAT
Assignment
Engineering Mathematics - I (Section-I)
Matrix Theory
Q A. Define
 Rank of 
a Matrix
 and find 
the rank
 of following matrices
 by using minors: 

1 2 3 1 2 3 4 6 2 1 2 3
(1) 1 4 2  (2) 2 4 7  (3)  2 3 1  (4)  2 3 1 
2 6 5 3 6 10 −2 −3 −1 −2 −3 −1
   
    5 6 7 8 0 1 2 −2
1 2 1 1 2 3  6 7 8 9   4 0 2 6 
(5)  −1 0 2  (6)  2 3 1  (7)  11 12 13 14  (8)  2 1 3 1
  

2 1 −3 −2 −3 −1
16 17 18 19 1 3 4 1
Q. B Check whether the following matrices are in row echelon form or not, if not convert
in row echelon form and hence determine the rank and nullity:  
        0 1 −3 −1
1 2 3 0 2 1 1 2 3 5 6 3  1 0 1 1 
(1) 0 0 1  (2) 5 2 3  (3) 1 4 2  (4) 8 4 2  (5)  3 1 0

2 
0 0 12 1 1 0 2 6 5 0 6 9
1 1 −2 0
 
2 3 −1 −1    
 1 −1 −2 −4  8 1 3 6 2 1 −3 −6
(6)  (7) 0 3 2 2  (8) 3 −3 1 2 
 3 1 3 −2 
−8 −1 −3 4 1 1 1 2
6 3 0 −7
Q. C Find the inverseof the
 followingmatrices
 using Gauss-Jordan
  method  if, it 
exists: 
2 1 −1 8 4 3 −1 2 2 0 1 2 1 2 −1
(1) 0 2 1  (2) 2 1 1  (3) 2 −1 2  (4) 1 2 3  (5) 3 −2 4 
5 2 −3 1 2 1 2 2 −1 3 1 1 1 3 2
 
1 1 1
(6) 1 2 3 
1 4 9
Q. D Test the consistency of the following systems and if it consistent find the solution by
Gauss Elimination method:
(i) x + 2y + z = 5, 3x − y + z = 6, x + 4y + z = 7
(ii) x + y + z = 4, 2x + 5y − 2z = 3, x + 7y − 7z = 5
(iii) x + y − z = 0, 2x − y + z = 3, 4x + 2y − 2z = 2
(iv) 9x + 4y + 3z = −1, 5x + y + 2z = 1, 7x + 3y + 4z = 1
(v) 3x + 2y + 4z = 7, 2x + y + z = 4, x + 3y + 5z = 2
(vi) x + y + z = 8, x − y + 2z = 6, 9x + 5y − 7z = 44

Q. E Find the condition on α for which the system of equations

3x − y + 4z = 3, x + 2y − 3z = −2, 6x + 5y + αz = −3
has a unique solution. Find the solution for α = −5.

Q. F Find the value of k such that the system of equations


2x + 3y − 2z = 0, 3x − y + 3z = 0, 7x + ky − z = 0
has non-trivial solutions. Find the solutions.

Q. G Find the value of λ and µ so that the equations


2x + y + 2z = 5, x + 2y + 3z = 6, x + 2y + λz = µ
have (a) no solution (b) unique solution (c) infinite number of solution.

Q. H For which value of k, the equations


2x + 2y + 5z = 1, 3x + 2y + 5z = 2k, 3x + 4y + 10z = k 2
have solution? Find the solution in each case.

Q. I Show that the equations


x + 3z = kx, −5x + 4z = ky, −3x + 2y − 5z = kz
has non-trivial solution then k 2 − 12k + 14 = 0.

Infinite Series
Q. J Discuss the convergence of the following series and if it is convergent find the sum of
the series:

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