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    Nguyễn Hà Minh - 20BOIT01 - SBST1303

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    Minh Nguyen

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    Nguyễn Hà Minh - 20BOIT01 - SBST1303

    Uploaded by

    Minh Nguyen
    10 views8 pages

    Original Title

    201401044_Nguyễn Hà Minh_20BOIT01_SBST1303

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    10 views8 pages

    Nguyễn Hà Minh - 20BOIT01 - SBST1303

    Uploaded by

    Minh Nguyen

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 8

    QUESTION 1:

    The school wants to know the student's weight after only 1 month of military
    training to see the effectiveness of the training. And here is the weight given:

    35   49 48 38 50 57 65 53 63 70 66
    40 37 45 39 55 60 56 46 72 68 75

    a)   Provide the complete source of information for your data (eg: a URL if the
    data was taken from the internet, or a screenshot of the appropriate page(s) if
    the data was taken from a printed source:
    b)   Based on your selected data
    i.   identify the number of classes and class width :
    - Number of classes:
    K≈1+3,3log(n)
    ≈1+3,3log(22)
    ≈5,4
    As it is an approximation, we can choose any integer close to 5,4 i.e. 5 or 6
    We choose 6

    -Class Width =(Largest number-Smallest number)/K


    =(75-35)/6= 7

    ii.   develop an appropriate frequency table based on information

    Class Frequency Mid.Point


    35-45 5 40
    45-55 5 50
    55-65 6 60
    65-75 5 70
    75-85 1 80
    iii.   construct a frequency polygon
    Frequency  Polygon
    7
    6
    5
    4
    3
    2
    1
    0
    40 50 60 70 80

    iv.   develop a histogram

    c)   Comments on the skewness of the distribution based on your graph in:

    The positively skewness has a longer or wider tail on the right.

    d)   Determine the cumulative frenquency and upper boundary for each class

    Class Frequency Upper Cumulative


    boundary frequency

    35-45 5 45.5 5

    45-55 5 55.5 10
    55-65 6 65.5 16

    65-75 5 75.5 21

    75-85 1 85.5 22
    e)   Construct a cumulative frenquency polygon with type”less than or equal to”

    Upper Cumulative
    boundary frenquency

    Less than or 0
    equal 35.5

    Less than or 5
    equal 45.5

    Less than or 10
    equal 55.5

    Less than or 16
    equal 65.5

    Less than or 21
    equal 75.5

    Less than or 22
    equal 85.5

    Cumulative  frenquency
    25

    20

    15
    Cumulative
    10 frenquency

    0
    35.5  45.5 55.5 65.5  75.5  85.5

    f)   Based on your graph in estimate the first quartile and third quartile

    First of all, you have to arrange this ascending order i.e from lowest to highest:

    35-37-38-39-40-45-46-48-49-50-53-55-56-57-60-63-65-66-68-70-72-75

    First quartile(Q1) = (N+1)*1/4=(22+1)*1/4=5,75-> i choose 6

    So first quartile(Q1)= 45
    Third quartile(Q3) = (N+1)*3/4=(22+1)*3/4=17,25-> i choose 17

    So third quartile(Q3)= 65

    Question 2:

    The following data represents the age of Covid-19 patients who have been recorded as
    fatalities by the Ministry of Health (MOH) on 6th May 2021.

    62 79 62 63 73 79 31 44 78 57

    92 79 79 74 62 71 51 57 76

    a)   Calculate the following:

    I.   Mean :
    ∑ % '()*+)'()⋯)*'
    Mean: 𝑥̅ = &
    = -+
    =66,8

    ii. Mode :𝑥.=79(since number 79 occurs four times(the highest frequency) ,the mode
    79)
    - -
    iii. Median: 𝑥/ position=((n+1)=  ((19+1)=10.Thus the position of median is 10th

    31,44,51,57,57,62,62,62,63,71,73,74,76,78,79,79,79,79,92

    The median is 71

    iv.variance and the standard deviation

    x x-𝑥̅ (x-𝑥̅ )2

    31 -36 1296

    44 -23 529

    51 -16 256

    57 -10 100

    57 -10 100

    62 -5 25

    62 -5 25

    62 -5 25

    63 -4 16

    71 4 16
    73 6 36

    74 7 49

    76 9 81

    78 11 121

    79 12 144

    79 12 144

    79 12 144

    79 12 144

    92 25 625

    Sum=1269 Sum =3876

    𝑥̅ =1269/19=67 (23%̅ )( 56*'


    &3-
    = -6
    =215

    The Standard deviation of the sample,s= √215=14,67

    b)   Obtain the Pearson coefficient of skewness and comment an the distribution:


    5(%̅ 3%/) 5('*3*-)
    PCS = ;
    = -<,'*
    =-0,82-> negative skewness

    Question 3:

    A recent survey asked a group of respondents whether they are right-handed or


    lefthanded. The results were shown in the following table.

    Gender Right - handed Left-handed

    Male 43 9

    Female 42 6

    a)   Calculate the total number of respondents in the survey

    Total number of respondents,N=43+42+9+6=100

    b)   How many female respondents were involved in this survey?

    Female respondents involved in the survey :42+6=48

    c)   Find the following probabilities:


    i.   the respondent answered right-handed, given that the respondent was a
    female
    <(
    P=<()<5)+)'=0,42

    ii.   the respondent was a male,given that the respondent answered left-handed
    +
    P=<()<5)+)'=0,09.

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