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Program

The document describes solving a system of 3 linear equations with 3 unknowns (X1, X2, X3) using matrix inversion. The steps are: 1) Form the coefficient matrix [A] and constant vector [C] from the equations. 2) Calculate the adjoint matrix [AC] and transpose to get the adjoint [Aa]. 3) Calculate the determinant of [Aa]. 4) Calculate the inverse matrix [A]-1 = [Aa]/det[A]. 5) Multiply the inverse by the original system to solve for the unknowns: [A]-1[A]{X} = [A]-1{C}.

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Aracelly Tumengkol
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30 views

Program

The document describes solving a system of 3 linear equations with 3 unknowns (X1, X2, X3) using matrix inversion. The steps are: 1) Form the coefficient matrix [A] and constant vector [C] from the equations. 2) Calculate the adjoint matrix [AC] and transpose to get the adjoint [Aa]. 3) Calculate the determinant of [Aa]. 4) Calculate the inverse matrix [A]-1 = [Aa]/det[A]. 5) Multiply the inverse by the original system to solve for the unknowns: [A]-1[A]{X} = [A]-1{C}.

Uploaded by

Aracelly Tumengkol
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Tugas 1 PERSAMAAN LINIEAR DENGAN METODE INVERSION

Nama : Aracelly M M Tumengkol


Nim : 19209016

[A] X [X] = C
Matriks 3x3 C = Konstanta
4X1 - (-2)X2 - (-5)X3 = 19 4 -2 -5 X1 -9
4X1 - 9X2 - (-7)X3 = -14 A= 4 9 -7 x X2 = -14
0X3 + 4X2 + 8X3 = -16 0 4 8 X3 -16

4 -2 -5 4 -2 -5 4 -2 -5
4 9 -7 4 9 -7 4 9 -7
0 4 8 0 4 8 0 4 8

4 -2 -5 4 -2 -5 4 -2 -5
4 9 -7 4 9 -7 4 9 -7
0 4 8 0 4 8 0 4 8

4 -2 -5 4 -2 -5 4 -2 -5
4 9 -7 4 9 -7 4 9 -7
0 4 8 0 4 8 0 4 8

Menentukan Persamaan Matriks Kofaktor [ A'C]


Ai,jC = (-1)I,j Mi,j
A1,1C = (-1)1+1 ( 9 x 8) - ((-7) X 4 A1,2C = (-1)1+2 ( 4 x 8 - (-7) x 0
= 100 = -32
C
A 2,1
= (-1)2+1 ( (-2) x 8 ) - ( -5) X 4 ) A2,2C = (-1)2+2 (4 x 8 ) - (-5) X 0
= -4 = 32
A3,1C = (-1)3+1 ( (-2) x (-7 ) - ( -5) x 9)) A3,2C = (-1)3+2 ( 4 x (-7) - (-5 )x 4
= 59 = 8

Matriks [AC] =
100 -32 16
-4 32 -16
59 8 44

MENETUKAN MATRIKS ADJOINT [Aa]


Matriks [Aa] = [AC]T

[Aa] =
100 -4 59
-32 32 8
16 -16 44

MENETUKAN DETERMINAN MATRIKS [Aa]


[ A ] = (-1)1+1 x 4 x ( 9 x 8 - (-7) X 4)) + (-1) 1+2 x ( 4 x 8 - (-7) x 0)) + (-1)1+3 x ( 4 x 4 - 9 x 0 )

[ A ] = 384

MENENTUKAN MATRIKS {A}-1 = {Aa}

0.26 -0.01 0.15


-1
[ A] = -0.08 0.083 0.02
0.04 -0.04 0.11

MENENTUKAN VARIABEL X1,X2,X3

[A]{X} = {C}

[ A ]-1 [ A ] { X } = [ A ]-1 { C }

[ I ] { X } = [ A ]-1 { C }

{ X } = [ A ]-1 { C }

0.26 0 0.154 -9
Matriks { X } = -0.083 0.08 0.021 X -14
0.042 0 0.115 -16

-4.656
Matriks { X } = -0.75
-1.625
A1,3C = (-1)1+3 ( 4 x 4 - 9 x 0 )
= 16
C
A 2,3
= (-1)2+3 ( 4 x 4 - (-2) x 0 )
= -16
-7) - (-5 )x 4 A3,3C = (-1)3+3 ( 4 x 9 - 2 X (-4))
= 44
(-7) x 0)) + (-1)1+3 x ( 4 x 4 - 9 x 0 )

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