Acctg 101 Final Quiz

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ACCTG 101

FINAL QUIZ

1. SECERN TO SEPARATE Co. started operations on January 1, 2021. Its authorized capitalization
is ₱2,000,000 divided into 20,000 shares with par value per share of ₱100. SECERN Co. receives
cash subscriptions for 5,000 shares at ₱120 per share. On January 31, 2021, SECERN receives
subscription for 2,000 shares at ₱160 per share.

Requirement: Provide the necessary journal entries.

DATE PARTICULARS DEBIT CREDIT

Jan. 01, 2021


Cash 600,000
Share Capital 500,000
Share Premium 100,000

Jan.31, 2021
Cash 320,000
Share capital 200,000
Share Premium 100,000

2. On January 1, 2021, the statement of financial position of LABILE ADAPTABLE Co. shows the
following information:

Share capital (authorized 20,000 shares with par value of 1,600,000


₱100)
Share premium 320,000
Retained earnings 1,080,000
Total shareholders’ equity 3,000,000

On July 1, 2021, LABILE reacquires 1,000 shares at ₱90.

Requirements: Provide the entry on July 1, 2021 and in each of the following independent scenarios:
a. On September 1, 2021, LABILE reissues the 1,000 treasury shares at ₱90.
b. On September 1, 2021, LABILE reissues the 1,000 treasury shares at ₱140.
c. On September 1, 2021, LABILE reissues the 1,000 treasury shares at ₱60.

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DATE PARTICULARS DEBIT CREDIT
July 01, 2021
Treasury Share 90,000
Cash 90,000
A.
Sept. 01,2021
Cash 90,000
Treasury shares 90,000

B.
Sept.01, 2021
Cash 140,000
Treasury Shares 90,000
Share Premium - T. S 90,000

C.
Sept.01, 2021
Cash 60,000
Retained earnings 30,000
Treasury shares 90,000

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3. On April 1, 2021, the board of directors of PEAL LOUD RINGING OF BELLS Co. declared ₱50
dividends per share to shareholders of record as of April 15, 2021 for distribution on May 1,
2021. The shareholders’ equity of PEAL as of April 1, 2021 is as follows:

Share capital, authorized capital 20,000 shares, ₱100 par 1,600,000


Subscribed share capital 440,000
Share premium 200,000
Retained earnings 908,000
Treasury shares (at cost of ₱120 per share) (288,000)
Other components of equity 140,000
Total shareholders’ equity 3,000,000

Requirement: Provide all the pertinent entries.

1.
Cash dividends payable is computed as follows:
Shares issued 16,000
Shares subscribed 4,400
Treasury shares - 2,400
Outstanding shares 18,000
Multiply by: Dividends per share x 50
Total cash dividends declared 900,000

DATE PARTICULARS
DEBIT CREDIT
April 1, 2021 Retained earnings 900,000
Cash dividends payable 900,000

April 15, 2021 No entry

May 1, 2021 Cash dividends payable 900,000


Cash 900,000

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4. On April 1, 2021, DOLEFUL SAD Co. declared share dividends on a “1 share dividend for every
10 shares held” basis to shareholders of record as of April 15, 2021 for distribution on May 1,
2021. The market price per share on declaration date is ₱120. DOLEFUL’s shareholders’ equity
immediately before dividend declaration is shown below:

Share capital, authorized capital 20,000 shares, ₱100 par 1,600,000


Subscribed share capital 440,000
Share premium 200,000
Retained earnings 908,000
Treasury shares (at cost of ₱120 per share) (288,000)
Other components of equity 140,000
Total shareholders’ equity 3,000,000

Requirement: Provide all the pertinent entries.

Share dividends declared – 1 sh. for every 10 shares held. 1/10


Percentage of share dividends declared 10%

Shares issued 16,000


Shares subscribed 4,400
Treasury shares - 2,400
Outstanding shares 18,000
Dividends declared x 1/10
Number of shares declared as dividends 1,800
Par value per share x 100
Total share dividends distributable 180,000

DATE PARTICULARS DEBIT CREDIT

April 1, 2021 Retained earnings 216,000


Share dividends distributable or Stock 180,000
Share premium 36,000

April 15, 2021 No entry

May 1, 2021 Share dividends distributable stock 180,000


Share capital 180,000

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5. On April 1, 2021, VELVETY SMOOTH Co. declared share dividends on a “1 share dividend for
every 5 shares held” basis to shareholders of record as of April 15, 20x1 for distribution on May
1, 2021. The par value of the shares is ₱100 while the market price per share on declaration date
is ₱120. The total outstanding shares as of April 1, 2021 is 18,000.

Requirement: Provide all the pertinent entries.

Share dividends declared – 1 sh. for every 5 shares held 1/5


Percentage of share dividends declared 20%

Outstanding shares 18,000


Dividends declared x 1/5
Number of dividends declared 3,600
Par value per share x 100
Total share dividends distributable 360,000
DEBIT CREDIT

April 1, 2021 Retained earnings 360,000


Share dividends distributable 360,000

April 15, 2021 No entry

May 1, 2021 Share dividends distributable 360,000


Share capital 360,000

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