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Elementary-Work Book
Cutting Edge Elementary
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Language.con THIRD EDITION ; CER RLTe ry RTT PEARSONCUTTING EDGE THIRD EDITION ELEMENTARY WORKBOOK WITH KEY obeltotijerse ool! ule j a2 0 69S b acgaro yl Cul dui Cd 03 Jol> gb yy pi Cy yq10 OY Sub S015 > Say Job 9 cul GUS! 9 ygild Eu SUS GT jl Bld wa SARAH CUNNINGHAM PETER MOOR AND ANTHONY COSGROVEPore ec) Grammar focus: be: positive forms be: positive and negative short forms Articles with jobs be: personal questions Vocabulary: Countries and nationalities Jobs Pronunciation: Word stress Listen and read: People from different places Wimanoe ds [ot blend can/can't: possibility and ability Articles: a/an, the and no article Grammar focus: Vocabulary: Transport Travelling Pronunciation: can/can't Listen and read: Transport statistics Pies wed Grammar focus: this/that, these/those Possessive ' have got Everyday objects Family Word stress this/that, these/those ‘A famous family Completing a form Answering questions Listen and read: writi Language live Unit 06 FOOD AND DRINK eed Grammar focus: there is and there are; some and any how much and how many Vocabulary: Food: countable and uncountable nouns Food pairs Pronunciation: theres and there are Listen and read: Annaprashan (First rice) Writing: Language live: Describe a favourite place to eat Ordering food and drink Grammar focus: Present simple: positive and negative (you, we, they) Present simple: questions answers (I, you, we, they) ‘Common verbs Telling the time Places in a town nd short Vocabulary: Pronunciation: Sentence stress in questions Listen and read: Studying in South Korea Pea ree Grammar focus: Past simple: was/were Past simple: regular and irregular verbs} Le events Past time phrases Regular Past simple forms The strange soldier Vocabulary: Pronunciation: Listen and read: Grammar focus: Present simple: positive and negative (helsherit) Present simple: questions and short answers (he/she/it) Activities Phrases for time and frequency Strong and weak forms of does {An Englishman's home Meeting people Introducing a friend Vocabulary: Pronunciation: Listen and read: Language live: Writing: ic iccakeulaccod CE Grammar focus: Past simple: negative form Past simple: question form Adjectives to describe stories Entertainment Linking National heroes and heroines Arranging an evening out ‘Arranging an evening out Vocabulary:Grammar focus: Comparative adjectives Superlative adjectives Vocabulary: Describing objects Shops and services Pronunciation: Stressed syllables Listen and read: The three most intelligent machines for your home Cees treo Grammar focus: going to for future intentions would like to and want to for future wishes Celebrations and parties Weather and seasons Weak forms of to The world weather report Information to promote a festival Suggestions and offers Vocabulary: Pronunciation: Listen and read: Writing: Language live: Grammar focus: Present continuous Present simple or continuous? Vocabulary: Clothes Describing personality Pronunciation: Clothes Listen and read, Street style Language live: Asking for goods and services Writing: Describing people Prem eon) Eo Grammar focus: have to and don’t have to might and will School and university subjects Education and training Pronunciation: have to Listen and read: The five ages of English Vocabuta Grammar focus: Question words Quantifiers: alot of, a litle, a few, not any, not much, not many Vocabulary: Animals and natural features Big numbers. Pronunciation: Big numbers Listen and read: The animal world Pica a fa Grammar focus: Present perfect (unfinished time) Present perfect (with ever) Ways of communicating Technology Vocabular Pronunciation: Strong and weak forms of have Listen and read: Keeping in touch Language live: Telephoning Writing: A text messageGrammar focus 1 be: positive forms ‘Ta Complete the text with the words in the box. You may need to use them more than once. am is are My name *_is_ John. 1?____married. My wife? from Vietnam and 1 4__ from Australia. Our children *___ six and eight years old. They °__ Australian and Vietnamese! My wife and I’____ teachers. 1*___an English teacher and my wife *__a French teacher. Our jobs "°___ great - and the children in the school "___very nice. b (i) 1.7 Listen and check. 2 Complete the questions and answers. 0 sf PEOPLE AND PLACES Wale B David and Sarah Jones, Great Britain 1 A: What meen 2 B:Their__ € Nicole Anderson, Australia 1 A: What ? 2 B Her 3 A: Where 2 4.B:She D Kenzo Yamamoto, JapanTeen eo) one aad Vocabulary 5S Match the descriptions in exercise 4 with the famous, Countries and nationalities paces nde ba Barack Obama MyTam Anna Kournikova 3 Find 11 more nationalities in the word square. Ronaldinho Ichiro Suzuki Kasia Struss Nicole Kidman Keanu Reeves c[@lu[s|t[R[Alt| +A] N| DO Hlalm[elslPle[iirls|slalr 1 Barack Obama tfrfa{e[ilaini xls fe[m[els i n[ifalmlele[i[claln[rlolo 3 elalziwi[M[nislalmis[r|[tla 5 s[elalnlils{wlclali [uli fe 6 EJA|TI|XIA BIR/|S|S|K 7 HIN|V/T/DjU L}S|HIT 2 clelelalelrialzii [uli fan . s[s[o[e tT |almie 1 cla|N|w| Pronunciation ple{tlali|t{s|ilify[n|e[1]| Wordstress vpifefr[nialmfelsfefolrle tistalett{strlalnimlelels 6 (} 1.2Listen and repeat the sentences. 1 She's from Russia. She's Russian 2 He's from Ireland. He's Irish. 3 They're from Japan. They're Japanese. 4 You're from italy. You're italian. 5 I'm from Poland. 'm Polish. 6 We're from Spain. We're Spanish. 7 (1.3 Listen to the nationalities. Write them in the correct place in the table to show their stress. 0 000 Ge 200 0000 Polish Australian 4. Addietters to complete the nationalities. 1 With a Ken yaa father and an Amer ican mother, this man is a LIS politician 2 This tennis player is Ru Her friend isa Spa____ singer. 3 This baseball player is Japa____ and he plays in the USA. 4 This Austr film stars in lots of Amer films 5 This actor is from Canada and his family is i Chi___ and Brit 6 This footballer is Braz 7 This pop star is View _ 8 This model is Pol and her full name is Katarzyna Strusifiska. ~and Spa _Listen and read Ba (1.4 Read and listen to the texts about four people from different places. People from different places prcreaas Béatrice Santini is from France. She's 28 years ‘old and she's an actress. She's married; her husband is film director Karol Bolewski. Karol is 56 years old. Their home is in Par years old and I'm single. I'm a bus driver in London. I'm also a writer: my first book is Bus Driver on Holiday: Santos. I'm an English teacher from Salvador in Brazil. 'm 57 years old and I'm married, Pa é Lob Donna Fiorelli _www.irLanguage.com Donna Fiorelli is from New York. She's a taxi driver. She's 45 years old. Is she married? Yes, | am... I'm married to my job! Allan, Doug, Richard and Kirsty are Plankton . four musicians from Aberdeen, in Scotland. Their manager is Betty Booth. Betty is from Edinburgh and she's 25 years old. Read the text again and answer the questions. 1 Who is an actress? 2 Who isa taxi driver? 3 Who is from France? 4 Who are musicians? 5 Who is an English teacher? 6 Who is from London? 7 Who is from Edinburgh? 8 Who is from Brazil? 9 Who is a bus driver? 10 Who is 45 years old? 11 Who is 56 years old? 12 Who is a writer?People and places | 01 Grammar focus 2 Pronunciation be: positive and negative short forms Word stress 9 Choose the correct answers. 12a (1.5 Listen to the words and count the syllables. 11s /@®mamed 1 tootbalter 4 2 They aren't / isn’t Brazilian 2 police officer 3 You's / ‘re at work 3 engineer _— 4 They ‘re / 's from Japan. 4 musician —_ 5 My brother ‘re / ’s a student. 5 businesswoman ___ 6 We ‘m not / aren't Polish. We're Russian. 6 doctor _ 7 My parents aren’t / isn’t on holiday. 8 They ‘m/‘re at work icteea © Sydemy rt Fame capital at Acatmits in «© stam gato ael ata teat ich ere Canberra 10 I'm not / isn’t a tourist. Ta tBotballer =» tootballfr _ 11 You aren't / isn’t a businessman, 2 a poltce officer b police offic&r 12 We ‘re I's fine, thanks. 3 a Engineer ew crente: — 4a misician —_b muskcian — 10 Make the sentences negative 5 a Ulsinesswoman _b businesswomBn ‘ant 6 a dSctor — b doct8r _ 1 Edinburgh is in England. 2 Im from Ireland 3 My mother and father are English Grammar focus 3 4 Brazil isa small country . ts 5 My name is Lana. Articles with jobs 6 My sister is married 7 I'm 15 years old, 13a Complete the sentences with a/an and the words in 8 Philip and Elizabeth are on holiday. the box. policeofticer footballer actor businesswoman doctor singer businessman waiter Vocabulary shop assistant musician Jobs 1 She's a poli She works in the police 11 Put the letters in the correct order to make jobs. The stetion first letter is underlined, 2 He plays for Manchester United — he's Tracto se rae roms ca Javier Bardem is rom Spain — Senate he's in the film shyfall 4 a ° 4 Adele is. Her album 27 is great Eten eet enees 5 Lang Lang is from China, He pos a plays the piano. § enumisic — 6 My cousin is ina supermarket. rawye —— yrother is in Franco's Piz Rallobfater Ty mothe! Franco's Pizza 1 aiwtre —- 8 He works in the hospital. He's _ usisbnesman 9 My mum's and my dad's Theyre in Tokyo this week, on business b (i)1.6 Listen and check.Grammar focus 4 be: personal questions 14a Complete the questions with the words in the box. 15 ame business married job address number you from 1 What's your name? 2 Where are you 2 3 Are you here on 2 4 How old are 2 5 What's your telephone 2 6 Are you? 7 What's your email 2 8 What's your ? 2 1.risten and check. Practise saying the quastions. Write short answers to the questi 1 A: Are you Portuguese? B: No,___!'m not __. 'm Brazilian 2 A: Is James English? B: Yes, He's from Manchester. 3 A: Is your address 16 New Street? B: No, «It's 26 New Road. 4 A: Are you and your friend here on holiday? B: No, ‘We're here on business. 5 A: ls Barbara married? B: Yes, Her husband's a doctor. 6 A: Are you married? Yes, This is my husband, James. : Is Thomas an actor? No, He's a musician. 8 A: Are Anne and Michael American? No, They're from Ireland. ‘A; Is Howard your surname? B: Yes, My first name's Tony. 10 A: Is Jacqueline a teacher? Be No, She's a student ‘Ta Look at the information about Au Van Bien and complete the questions. name? job? email address? from? you? b Write Au Van Bien’s answers to the questions in exercise a 1) _My full name's Au Van Bien. 2 wae © G)1.Blisten and check. elnlobierse IrLanguage snW 2 PEOPLE AND THINGS Vocabulary Everyday objects ‘a Look at the pictures and add letters to complete the objects. 1 bottle of water 9w_il_t 10 k_ys 11 ph_t_s 2 15 b_g 16 w_tch b (2:1 Listen tof talking about the things in his bag, Tick (V) the things in exercise ae has.Pronunciation ‘Aa Choose the correct answers. Word stress 1 How much is@had)/ those watch, please? 2 This / These is my wile, Anna. 2 ().2.2 Listen and look at the stress. Which one is 3 Are this / these your keys? correct? ‘4 Who are those / that children? aelcues 3 b camer _ 5 Is that / those your book? What is it? 2a bottle Siwater _— b bitte of witer __ «© Thase That ‘sanice cameras it new? 3 a glasses ____ b glésses _ jaBed | 1b Ded = b Match questions 1-6 in exercise a with answers af 5 a chewing aim __b chfwinggum a's 7S euros, g 6a ciditcard = b cedeard = SS Noit’s six years gq 7 a dictinay — _b dictionary, © Yes,it's my dictionary. o B a memory stick ____ b memory stick _ d They're my brother's sons. oO 9 a tisstes b tissues _ © Hello, Anna, nice to meet you. oO 10 a packet 8f chewing gum _ f Yes, they are. Thank you very much! o b packet of ch€wing gum = _ ¢ (9)2.3 Listen and check. Grammar focus 1 . et 5 Write ‘sin the correct place in the sentences. this/that, these/those; Possessive ‘s odiepaaaamnen tate 1 Patrick is Jane's brother. Is that Michael car? It's Tessa birthday on Saturday. What's your mother name? Where's Philip desk? My husband name is Peter. Jo is my sister friend. Carla house is inthe centre of Rome. 3 Look at the those. res and write this, that, these or eNowsun 6 Look at ‘sin these sentences. Is it is or possessive ‘s? 1 This is a photo of my brother's fart Ar bevers ee angioene 3 Is this John's watch? 4 John’s Australian. 5 Ourteacher'shere. —_~ os 6 Thisis the teacher's bag. 7 My father's brother is a lawyer. 8 He's 55 years old. 3 boy 4 cost Pronunciation this/that, these/those 7 (i124 Listen to the sentences. Do you hear this, that, = ae —=, ae these or those? 1h 4 7 these. 5 — 3 6 5 chairs 6 menPeople and things | 02 Grammar focus 2 have got Ba Look at the table and complete the sentences with "we got, haven't got, got or hasn't got, [pet ar Computer? Silvia | yes — dog (Rex) | yes— an Audi | no Martin |no yes—two [yes and Inge 1 Silvia a dog. His name's Rex. 2 She car It’s an Audi 3 She_____a computer. 4 Martin and Inge a pet 5 They two cars. 6 They a computer. b ()2.5 Listen and check. Practise saying the sentences. ‘Ya Look at the table in exercise 9a again and complete the questions and short answers. TA Silvia__got a dog? & Fm 2A: she acar? Bo 3A 7 a computer? BL _ 4A: Martin and Inge a pet? B SA they acar? B: 6 A:___they a computer? B: b (2.6 Listen and check. Practise saying the questions and short answers. Vocabulary Family 10a Look at the picture and information about the Doyle family and complete the sentences. Sam Doyle ~ Brenda's brother Brenda Doyle — Joe's wife Joe Daye "Dad" Colin Best — Jane's husband Jane Best — Joe and Brenda's ‘Nora Walker (Nana) ~ daughter Brenda’s mother 1 Joe is Brenda's husbanc 2. Jason is Joe's 3 Brenda is Jason's 4 Joe is Jane's 5 Joe and Brenda are Jane's 6 Colin is Jane's 7 Jason is Sam's 8 Janes Sam's b Answer the questions about the Doyle family. Write two sentences for each question. 1. Who is Nora Walker? he's Brenda an ‘She's Jane and Jason's grandmother = 2 Who is Jason? 3 Whois sam? 4 Who is Brenda?’ 5 Who is jane? 6 Who are Jane and Jason? eeListen and read ‘11a )2.7 Read and listen to the text about the Iglesias family. A famous family Julio Iglesias is from Spain. He was the world’s number 1 Spanish singer in the 1970s and 1980s, with songs like Begin the Beguine. He is now the father of a famous family, with eight children. His wife is a Dutch model called Miranda Rijnsburger. They have five children together. Julio Iglesias also has three children - two sons and a daughter - from his marriage in the 1970s to actress Isabel Preysler, and they are now famous, too. Julio Iglesias and Isabel Preysler’s daughter, Chabeli, is aj i Chabeli’s son, Alejandro, and her daught Sofia, are young children. Julio Iglesias’s sons are Julio Junior and Enrique. Julio Junior is a model, actor and singer. His songs are in English and Spanish. And his wife is Belgian model Charisse Verhaert. Enrique Iglesi is also a famous singer. His home is in Miami, Florida, USA. And his friend is Russian tennis star Anna Kournikova. He has a daughter called Leia Rosie. b Read the text again. Are the statements true (T) or false (F)? 1 Julio Iglesias’s wife is called Miranda Rijnsburger. 2 Miranda Rijnsburger isa singer. 3 Julio Iglesias is Chabeli’s father. 4 Isabel is Sofia’s cousin, O 5 Chabeli lives in the USA. oO 6 Chabeli is Enrique’s mother. Oo 7 Julio Junior is Isabel's brother. oO 8 Sofia is Enrique'’s niece. o 9 Charisse is Julio junior's wife. oO 10 Julio Junior is Sofia's nephew. O 11 Chabeli’s brothers are Julio junior and Enrique. A 12 Enrique is Russian © Put the words in the correct order to make questions. 1 Iglesias / Where /is/ Julio / from ? Where is Julio Iolesias from? 2 many / he / How / children / got / has ? 3 is / Alejandro / Who ? 4 children’s / are / What / Isabel's / names ? 5 job / Chabeli’s/ is / What ? 6 wife / Julio / Junior / Has /a/ got ? 7 Is /a/ Enrique / singer ? 8 Where / home / is / Enrique’s ? d Read the text again and answer the questions in exercise c. 1 He's from Spain 2 @vanaswWriting Completing a form 12a Complete the application form with the information in the box. British Miss 30/01/2014
8 you study St university? Do yBu have 8 watch? Do you hve a wath? 08 y8u get up Do you git up e&rly? _ Do we have a les$on today? D8 we have 8 lesson today? Do you go by c&r? Deo y8u go BY car? = 8 you have & big family? Do you hve a big family? Do they live with you Do they live with ySu? Do they g& to resturants? = Do théy go t6 restaurants? : Do you go to the cinema alot? a ¢ Bo you eat Italian food? 3 : Do you drink tea? 4 ebpelobigve a ee a BC itertuoge r=Your life | 03 Vocabulary ‘Ta Match the times 1-8 with a-h. Telling the time eee 635 8:10 9:00 5:15 615 830 1045 10 Look at the pictures and write the times. OOOCOooe a ten past eight b quarter past six half past eight twenty past six @ twenty-five to seven ¥ quarter to eleven £ nine o'clock hh quarter past five 'b Write sentences about Hiroki's day. Use the times in, exercise a. 1 6:20: get up Hiroki twent 2 6:35: breakfast 3 8:10: go to work 7 a 4 9:00: start work 55:15: finish work 6 6:15: eave swimming pool and go home 7 8:30: dinner 8 10:45: bed12 Complete the sentences with in, at isten and read orto. ae ‘clock __in_the 4443 } 3,6 Read and listen to the text about young people in South Korea, 2 Do you have a big lunch Sunday? 3 lgetup sixo'dock 4 We work from eight to eleven the moming, 5 Shops don't stay open night. 6 | finish work at eight o'clock the evening, 7 Do you go out alot the weekend? 8 The children don't sleep the afternoon, Places in a town ‘evenings or do you have dinner with family or 13 Complete the sentences withthe friends? words in the box. beach block af flats Lites very diferent for many young people in South Korea. Its very Swimming pecl restaurant Important for people to ro to good university and find a good jo, s0 study is very, very important! Young people get up at about six otlock, supermarket cinema have breakfast with their family and then go to school. Schools in South shopping centre park Korea start at seven o'clock. 1 In summer | go to the “After five hours of lessons in the morning, it's time for lunch. Most people th —_ and swim in the have lunch at school. Then there are more lessons until four oélock, but 5ea. But in the winter it’s cold, so that’s not the end! Many young Koreans go to the library and study after | go to the inmy school or go to extra classes until ten otlock. town. ‘At that time, they go home in a special minibus. Most students don't go to 2 My home is ina ‘bed before one or two o'clock and then, the next day, after just four or five Hive on the fourth floor hours of sleep. it's time ta got up again 3 My street has got a lovely Italian The pizzas are great b Read the text again and answer the questions. 4 I buy all my fruit, vegetables, = s meat and fish in the 1 What time do most young people in South Korea get up? near my flat. They getup atsix o'clock 5 Zara loves films. She goes to the 2 What time do schools in South Korea start? every week 6 Hamton City has got anew 3 Where do most young people have lunch? It's got fifty shops and a big car park. ‘4 What time do schools in South Korea finish? 7 My town has got a big ine canta 5 Where do many young people go in the evening? The trees are beautiful and | play football there ——————— 6 What time do the libraries close? 7 How do students go home? 8 What time do they go to bed?Grammar focus 1 Present simple: positive and negative (he/she/it) 1 Add letters to complete the he/she/it form of the verbs. 1 My mother reads Hi! magazine. 2 James watch __ TV in the morning, 3 Winnie come _ from South Korea. 4 Richard live _ in the United States. 5 She go __ to bed at eleven o'clock. 6 7 8 He enjoy _ watching football on TV. My brother say _ he's fine. She fl____ to London every summer — she never ‘goes by train. 9 Tom always play _ football on Saturday. 2a Look at the table and complete the sentences about ‘Akiko with the Present simple form of the verb in brackets. ‘Akiko [David [Lauren | Tomasz Murata_|jones __| Andersen | Nowak Nationality |Japanese [British | Australian [Polish Job fashion [English [bank [music | I Ldesigner_|teacher_| employee | teacher ‘Address [Golden |The Carrer [Rue Gate English | Bonavista, | d'Alleray, ‘avenue. |School. [Barcelona |Paris. san |Seoul | Spain| France Francisco | South Korea Languages [Japanese, English, [Spanish, | Polish, English Italian, Catalan, | French, Korean__|fnglish [Russian Hobbies |cooking, [watching [reading [playing playing football, |going to computer playing |the gym games, the guitar swimming, going for walks 1 She comes from (come from) from Japan. 2 She (work) as a fashion designer. 3 She (live) in San Francisco. 4 She (speak) Japanese and English. 5 She (like) cooking and playing. b ()) 4.1 Listen and check. Practise saying the sentences. Look at the table in exercise 2a Write sentences about David, Lauren and Tomasz using the Present simple. 1 David teaches Enalish - (teach) 2 He (come from) 3 (ve) 4 (speak) 5 (play) 6 Lauren lives in Spain 7 She (come from) 8 (speak) 9 (work) 10 (goto the gym) 11 Tomasz speaks Polish, Franch and Russian. (speak) 12 He {come from) B (ive) (live) 4 (teach) 1s (play) Aa Make the sentences negative. 1. Maria likes studying grammar. ‘Maria doesn’t like studyina grammar 2 trains in summer. 3 My brother likes getting up at seven o'clock. 4 The restaurant closes on Sunday evening, 5 Martin comes to class every week. 6 Tony buys all his food at the supermarket. 7 Carla drives to work 8 My cousin visits me every month, > 4.2 usten ana check. Practise saying the sentences.5 Complete the text with the Present simple form of | 6 _ Read about Irene and Agnes. Write sentences about the verbs in brackets. the things they like and dislike, Irene and Agnes are both au pairs. They live with a family, do housework (clean the houze) and help with the children. In the afternoon, they take an English course. In the evenings, they often babysit. Malcolm Tracey ‘doesn’t go (not go) @DE@ = "shores naeie to work; he only*____ (leave) his hometown to go on holiday in the @ «don tte Caribbean. But Malcolm is a millionaire He*____(write) books about © =e money and how to make alot of it. His new OE = ws tomas tte book is called Easy Money: How to make money without getting out of bed. Malcolm a (ive) in a large house near [Irene Agnes London, He * (get up) at about ‘taking the © eight o'clock in the morning and children to schoot 2 ‘ (have) brealast with his family. housework ‘for breakast he (are) his ©© children to schoo! anc (read) talking to the the newspaper in the garden until lunchtime After lunch, ne (buy) and ‘the English course (sell) on the internet He ______ (finish) work at four o'clock when his children come home. I've got a 1 (taking the children to school) simple system for making money’ Malcolm leone doean't like taking the ci c =e) ee Agnes likes taking the work) for everybody, but it 2. (housework) (work) for me! Irene iidren to school, children to school, SN! Agnes 3 (akngio He om) Irene Agnes — 4 (the English course) Irene Agnes 5 (babysitting) Irene Agnes.Likes and dislikes | 04 Vocabulary Activities 7 Add leters to complete the act At Che weekend, relly ike buing outside, ove 5 sg ferro — Move spe_ tine with friends Hag frends and Ihave got bikes and we ike eee «4, We also go to nightlabs ~ (dow like ies in the text. find ve gota naw computer - (dow ibe pla_____ computers ___s, but I love spending t ____on the internat, And love oat _ sport on TV, Football s my number one sport! 8 Complete the sentences with the verbs in the box. pleys swinn spending cooking. watch cycle goes reading 1. My brother Hector s__ alot of computer games. 2 ‘Do you like the newspaper?"'No, | don't. | watch the news on TV. 3 "Do you like in the sea2"'No, it’s too cold.” 4 My mother and father always __ sport on'TV at the weekend, 5 ‘Do you enjoy __time on the internet?"*Yes, [love it” 6 Derek for walks in the park every day. 7 I've got anew bike andi ____to university every day. 8 My sister hates _. but she loves eating! Vocabulary Phrases for 9 10 " e and frequency Complete the sentences with in, on or at. 1 often go for arun__in__ the morning. 2 I'm sometimes bored the afternoon 3 | usually work weekdays 4 But | sometimes work __ weekends, too. 5 I'm always tired when I get home from work the evening. 6 | never drink coffee night. 7 | usually go to the supermarket Saturdays. Choose the correct answers. 1 In the morning, the sun @lway3) never / sometimes comes up in the east. 2. Sharks never / sometimes / often kill people. Children never / don’t often / usually like sweets. 4-In the game of chess, black always / never / usually starts. 5 People with brown hair don’t often / never / often have brown eyes. 6 Monday always / often / usually comes before Tuesday. 7 A.week always / never / usually has eight days: 8 Spiders always / often / sometimes have eight legs. ‘Write the word in brackets in the correct place in the sentences. sometimes 1 I 4 have dinner at my friend's house. (sometimes) 2. Caroline eats fish. (never) 3 | often eat in a restaurant. (don't) 4 I get up late on a Sunday moming. (usually) 5 I's very hot in August in my city. always) 6 The Brown family usually to Italy on holiday. (go) 7 The weather always cold in January, (is) B The bus is late. (often)12 Choose the correct answers. fl Ges alwayd) Aways she's here on Mondays. 2 My riends and | go often out / often go out at the weekends, 3 The food in this restaurant is always good / good alwaysis, 4 We arenever / never are late for work 5. work in the hospital in the evenings, so | never / usually come home late from work 6 My brother is a vegetarian, so he often / never eats meat. 7 Hove films, so | sometimes / never go to the 8 The sun often / always sets in the west Listen and read 13. ().43 Read and isten tothe text about English people's homes abroad, oe) ‘An Englishman's home,’ they say, ‘is his castle? Perhaps thats true but nowadays the home often {isn't in England — is abroad! ‘More than haifa milion British people have a second ‘home in another country. Many buy old houses inthe south of France o in Tuscany, inthe north of aly. The Eurostar tran, which goes from London to Pars in two and a half hours, makes it easy to go from one home to the other quickly ‘The Noteman family, who live in London, have gota ‘small house in Gascony. They sometimes go there {or weekends and they always spend the summer Jn France with their four children, Jerry Noteman ‘ays, We realy lik living in France: the weather is. ‘good, we ike the food and the people are very friendly. We don't usually speak French when \we go out ~ most of our neighbours inthe village are English, too!” 14 Read the text again and answer the questions. 1 How many British people have a home abroad? More than half 2 milion. 2 Where do they often buy houses? 3 Where does the Eurostar train go? 4 Where do the Noteman family ive in England? 5 Where do they live in France? 6 Where do they spend the summer? 7 How many children do they have? 8 What do they like about living in France? 9 Where do most of their neighbours come from? Grammar focus 2 Present simple: questions and short answers (he/she/it) 15a Put the words in the correct order to make questions. 1 Does / sister / cycle / your ? (Dama yaar sates cle? 2 sports / Does / play / she ? 3 Does / cooking / your / boyfriend / like ? 4 you often / Does / he / cook / for? 5 got / car/a/big/ your / father / Has? 6 it / go// Does / fast ? b Match questions 1-6 in exercise a with answers a-f. 2 Yes, he has it's very big a b No, it doesn't. It's old and stow. Oo Yes, he does. He's a very good cook. o 4. No, he doesn't. | usually cook for him! Oo ‘@ No, she doesn’t. She doesn't have a bike. oO F Yes, she does. She plays tennis and basketbal [7 © 44 Listen and check.Likes and dislikes | 04 16a Complete the questions about Olaf. 1 A: Whore does he live? B: He lives in Oslo. 2 A: What he do? B: He's an engineer. 3 A: Where does work? B: He works in the city centre, 4 A: How does he __ to work? B: He goes to work by bike. 5 A:____ does Olat’s wife do? B: She's a doctor. 6 A:How. he spend his weekends? B: He spends his weekends with his family. b (14:5 Listen and check 1T Find and correct the mistakes in the questions. Four questions are correct. 1 Does Fred likes his job? a 2 How often does she go swimming? 3 What does your wife do? 4 Where do your brother live? 5 Does she gets up late at the weekend? 6 Does she like reading in her free time? Oo o o o Pronunciation Strong and weak forms of does 18a (j) 4.6 Listen to the pronunciation of does in the questions and short answers. Practise saying them. 1 Does she get up early at the weekend? a /daz/ daz! 2 Yes, she does. But she hasn't got much free time, a Ida2/ b /daz! 3 Where does Julie work? a /daz/ b dae! 4 How often does she go to the cinema? a /daz/ b (daz! 5 Does she like reading in her free time? a /daz/ b /daz! 6 Yes, she does. But she doesn't have much free time. a /daz! b /dazi Listen again. How is does pronounced: /daz/or /daz/? Choose the correct answer, a or b. Language live Meeting people ‘19a Complete the conversations with the phrases in the box. Thisis these are for you Nice tomeet you I'mfine Yes, please Would you like They're lovely 1 A:Hi, Bea. This is Clara, She's my friend from university. B: Hello, Clara, 'm Bea. C: Nice to meet you, too. 2 A: Happy birthday! | know you like flowers, so ‘Oh, what nice flowers! Thank you so much! 3A something to rink? ‘An orange juice, please. ‘A: And a drink for you, Henri? C: No, thanks, = b (() 47 Listen and check. Writing Introducing a friend 202 Read the email from your friend Francis. Where is his new job? Hello, How are you? Ihave some news! I've got anew job as a lawyer ln Chicago! | start next month. I love spending, time with my friends and playing and going to museums, but | don't know anyone in Chicago. | went to make friends in the city. Do you know anyone there? Love, Francis Your friend Sam lives in Chicago. Francis wants to ‘make friends in Chicago. Write an email to Sam and introduce Francis. Tell Sam: + what Francis does. what Francis likes doing.O95 rromatos Vocabulary Transport 1 Add letters to complete the types of transport.z isten and read (5-1 Read and lis transport statistics. sten to the text about is the number of hours it takes to travel from London to ‘New York by plane. is the number of platforms at New York's Grand Central ‘Terminal station. About 700,000 people use the station every day. kilometres an hour is the speed of the Spanish AVE train, which .g0es from the capital city ‘Madrid to Seville, in the south of Spain, a distance of 470 kilometres. The journey takes about two and & half hours. is the number ot passengers ‘who can travel in a Boeing 747- 400 plane. It can fly for more than 13,000 kilometres without stopping. That's from London to ‘Tokyo and back again. kalometres 1s the distance ot the Trans-Siberian railway, ‘which goes from Moscow to the town of Vladivostok in eastern Russia. The journey takes about seven days. is the number of taxis in Mexico City. is the total kilometres of roads in the United States. is the number of people ‘who travel through London Heathrow Airport every year, ois! ola are Read the text again and answer the questions. 1. How long does it take to travel from Madrid to Seville by the AVE train? 2 Where does the Trans-Siberian railway begin? 3 How many people can travel on a Boeing 747-400? ‘4 Which country has 6 300,000 kilometres of road? 5 How many people pass through Heathrow Airport every year? 6 Which city has 60,000 taxis? 7 Which railway station has forty-four platforms? '8 How long does it take to fly from London ta New York?Vocabulary Grammar focus 1 Travelling can/can't: possibility and ability 4. Match words and phrases 1-7 with their meanings a-g. 1 destination [© Look at the motorway signs and Eten [complete the sentences with can 3 book a ticket online [eleennonceat 4 board the plane Oo 5 your luggage oO 6 Departures o 7 boarding pass oO a late 'b buy your journey on the internet ¢ bags with you on your journey 4 the place tha you we org \ ad get onto the plane before your flight the place in the airport where you wait for your flight & plane ticket with your seat number: you ger it when you check in 5a Complete the sentences with the words in the box. boardingpass gate gothrough fight’ — luggage board Departures dastination 1 Thank you, sir. Here's your boarding pass You have seat 17C. “can't. stop on the 2. Show your passport again when you security. a 3 Please wait in__.Your flight is in one hour. 2 You ___¢rive at 100 4 Look at the screen. There's our flight: KLM267 to Amsterdam, from, kilometres an hour. 14.Let’s go! 3 You __ drive at 180, 5 The plane is now ready. People with small children, please kilometres an hour. ‘the plane now. 4 You___ride a bicycle on the 6 Good morning, everyone, this is your pilot. Welcome on our motorway. __to amsterdam. 5 You walk on the 7 Hello again, everyone. This is your pilot. We are now at our motorway. ‘Welcome to Amsterdam! 6 You find something to eat 8 Excuse me, | can't find my one suitcase and a blue and drink at the service station. bag. 7 You buy petrol at the service station. 8 You turn round. 9 Learner drivers_use the motorway. b (5.2 Listen and check.Ta Look at the signs and write short answers to the questions. NO PARKING Renee eee 1 A:lt's 8:30 in the morning, Can I park here? BrYes. you can, Can | park here on a Sunday? From A to B| 05 ‘Ba_ Look at the table and complete the sentences about Caroline and Fabrizio. speak | play drive a ] French | chess | car Caroline | 7 x x Fabrizio | 7 v x Kristina | x x v Max |x v v 2 She can’t play chess. © SMOKING] 38 ice " SORRY No children under 18” 4 A:Tom and Barbara are sixteen years old, Can they go in? 5 A:I'm nineteen years old. Can | go in? b (9) 5.4 Listen and check. Practise saying the sentences. Qa Look atthe table in exercise 8a again and write {questions and short answers about Kristina and Max. 1 A:Gan Kristina speak French? B:No,she can't zw Ge we 8 A: Excuse me, can we buy a phonecard here? B: b (9) 5.3 Listen and check. Practise saying the questions and answers. b (95.5 Listen and check. Practise saying the questions and answers.Pronunciation can/can't 10 (9) 5.6 Listen to the pronunciation of can and can’t in the sentences. Write the sentence numbers in the table. ow Iken/ Jka:nt/ Can you speak Japanese? Yes, ican ‘can't read Chinese. We can get the bus. They can play tennis. You can't play gol. Can she read music? Yes, she can Can you play the piano? 10 No, can’t 11 Ican't swim 12 My brother can drive a car. 13 Can you eat and drink here? 14 No, you can't. weVaouaunas Grammar focus 2 Articles: a/an, the and no article 11 Complete the sentences with a or the. 1 Can you ride_a__ bicycle? 2 Doesit take a long time to get to city centre? 3 | always drive to work, but lot of people come by underground. 4 She’s__ teacher in school in New York. 5 The traffic is very bad in evening. 6 My uncle is train driver. 7 ‘Have you got car?"'No, | haven't!” 8 Welive in _small town in__United States 12 Cross out the extra the in each sentence. 1 Parking is very difficult in the city centre, so always go there by the bus. 2 Eight o'lock is @ good time to phone thomas: he's always at the home in the evening 3 t's so cold in the city centre today that a lot of people can't go to the work 4 The train times are different on the Sundays. 5 What do you think of the public transport in the London? 6 You can use a railard in most ofthe countries in the Europe 7 ive in the Dubai in the United Arab Emirates. {8 Our plane arrives in Los Angeles at the two o'clock in the afternoon 13a Complete the quiz questions with a/an, the or ~ (no article). What is_the capital of Colombia? In India, do people drive on Teft or on. right? ‘Which languages do they speak in Canada? How many grams are there in Kilogram? Where is. Haneda Airport? Who is Daniel Craig? How far is it from, Earth to Moon? How long does it take to boil. eee? ‘What are the four countries in UK? big river in b Canyou answer the questions in exercise a? € (5.7 Listen and check. You will hear the que and the answers. 4a Write # or the in the correct place in the sentences. a 1 Zara is x doctor in a hospital in the centre of Baghdad My cousin Alfred lives in United States. I've got two brothers and sister What do you like doing at weekend? My family and | usvally watch TV in evening ouawn I've got scooter, but | go to my ottice in the morning by bus. 7 You can take taxi or go by bus to the airport: 8 | love spending my time on internet. 9 Jake is a professional musician and he lives in flat in Milan, 10 | spend four hours @ week on London Underground. | hate it b (i) 5 Listen and check0 6 FOOD AND DRINK Vocabulary 2a Circle the uncountable nouns in the box. Food: countable and uncountable eee nouns ‘chicken apple fruit. ~— grape cheese. range juice” salad banana water tomato la Find 11 more words for food and drink in the word square. wlale[R[o[e|[clulslelrie] b Complete the coneword, Use tan words frm Glalsiotwittetalm|olr ic] ‘exercise a. Add -s/-es to the countable nouns. 11 These are rect People think they're vegetahles, hut x[Plolcire|c|y|+le[«le[n dey aeee 5{elele(niwielalr(tiwle 2 People in Mediterranean countries cook with this RitltiolMinielt[alclale healthy oil, (2 words) To tT - 3 This is the world's number one drink. ERY KER LG (HD YRS} LU a1 EU Es 4 These can be red or light green. alrlwiifalclele elu 5 These have two pieces of bread and something in ofH[aleu[nfelela Riz the middle. sTolmtatr rola ala 6 This is healthy and green. You don't cook it. wu 2 a) 7 These come from birds and people eat them. xfe[k[i[nlelult niu This is a healthy kind of food, for example apples, olslclrialelele ele py ares ae besa ple make this from mil 8 EAT EUS) SLES EM ALL 10 These are yellow and about 15 cm long. b Write the words from the word square in exercise a in the correct group. Drinks; 7 ‘Types of feu stro seeettnetthanntnaneseseeed > 7 ] Other things you can eat: sandich i 2 2 re LGrammar focus 1 there is and there are; some and any 3 Complete the sentences with the correct form of Unereis or there are. 1 Is there any milk in the fridge? 2 How many students in your class? 3 ____avery good beach near our hotel. 4 any cheap restaurants near here? 5 auniversity in Brighton? 6 I'm sorry, but any shops open at this time. 7 50 states in the USA. 8 any milk, sorry. How about lemon in your tea? 4a Read about the campsite. Complete the questions and write short answers. 1 A:__Is_ there a swimming pool? Yes. there is, » Las Molinas ‘swimming pool + tennis courts restaurant, drinks bar childrer's playground 10km from the historic town of Los Pozos there any places to eat and drink? there a beach? ___ there a children’s playground? there any supermarkets? b (2) 6.1 Listen and check. Practise saying the questions and short answers. Sa Choose the correct answers. 1A: Mum, I'm hungry. Are there ‘some KGa) biscuits? B: No, there “isn’t / aren‘t. Have ‘some / any fruit 2 A: Good morning. Is / Are there any Swiss cheese? B: No, there “isn’t / aren’t any Swiss cheese. But we've got ‘some / any English cheese. ‘A: Oh, good. Can | have 'some / any English cheese, please? About 200 grams, please. 3 A: That pizza looks lovely. Is / Are there any meat onit? B: No, there “isn’t / aren’t ‘A: Oh, good. | don't eat meat, you see. Can | have some / any pizza, please? b (9) 6.2listen and check. 6 Complete the sentences with some or any. Have you got _any_orange juice? There are letters here for you There's salt, but there isn’t pepper. We haven't got eggs. Would you like milk in your coffee? Are there knives on the table? We haven't got more bread. Would you like biscuits with your cheese? I'm sorry, we haven't got hot food, but we've got sandwiches if you're hungry. Noursuna @ Pronunciation there is and there are 7a () 6.3 Listen to the sentences. Do you hear there's or there are? Choose the correct answers. 1 Gere) there are there’s/ there are there’s/ there are there’s/ there are there's/ there are there's / there are there’s/ there are there's / there are @vausun b Listen again. Practise saying the sentences.Food and drink | 06 Listen and read Ba) 64 Listen and read the article about Annaprashan. Annaprashan (First rice) “Annaprashan sa special day for Hind families with a young, baby Annaprashan happens in many different counties all Cover the word, including India. Nepal, Sr Lanka, Indonesia and Mauris. What is Annaprashan? Ii English the Annaprashan ceremony is called First rice The family meets andi isthe fist time the baby has food. The baby eats rice with mil and sugar | What do babies eat? | When babies are very young, they can only dink their mother’s | milk But when they are about six months old, they need different kinds of food. They need vitamins and protein. There J ate alot of vitamins and protein in fish, Butt srt a good baby food because ish bones are dangerous. When babies are six months ol, they don't have teeth, so they need very soft food. Rice i soft and heathy and babies usually like rice. j | What happens at an Annaprashan ceremony? Fee fetes | | Who celebrates Annaprashan? | j | | baby's family (an uncle or grandfather) gives the baby some food on a spoon, Then the rest ofthe family give the baby ‘more food. And then they play 2 game: the baby chooses a toy and plays with it, and the adults decide the baby’s futur ob! b Read the text again. Are the statements true (T) or false (F)? 1. Annaprashan is a family celebration 2 Annaprashan ceremonies happen in lots of different countries 3 Babies eat at Annaprashan ceremonies. Fish is a good baby food 5. Babies have teeth when they are six months old 6 The English name for ‘Annaprashan is, baby food’ 7 At an Annaprashan ceremony. the baby gets food from his or her family. * niece Oo Oo oO oO BI Oo Vocabulary Food pairs Qa Tick (7) the correct food pairs. Correct the incorrect ones. werauaunas chips and fish fish and chi fruit and vegetables > herbs and spices sour and sweet knife and fork tea and coffee drink and food salt and pepper butter and bread b (9) 6.5 Listen and check. 10a Complete the sentences with food pairs from exercise 9a, 1 2 3 4 6 ‘A: My son is three. He eats with a plastic knife and fork B: Really? My daughter just eats with her hands! ‘A: | want a sandwich, We've got some cheese, but is there any ? B: No, there isn't. Have an apple! ‘A: Hi. it's me. I'm in the supermarket. Do we need any? B: Yes, we do. Grapes and carrots, please. A:llove cooking with pepper and turmeric are my favourites B: Really? Well, you can cook dinner tonight, then! ‘A: When you ge to the mountains, take lots of with you. There aren't any Shops in the mountains B: Yes, Mum! ‘A: What would you like to drink with your breakfast, sir? We've got fruit juice and of course. B: A black coffee, please. Garlic, b (6.6 Listen and check.Grammar focus 2 12a Complete the questions with much or many. how much and how many 11a Put the words in the correct order to make questions, 1. How / sugar / is / much / there 2, 2 do/ you / How / much / meat / eat ? 3 potatoes and carrots / How / there / many / are ? 4 in/ How /is/ much / fat / there / cheese ? How many: stare are there on the Australian flag? 2 How skin does the average person have? 3 How food does an adult elephant eat each 5. How / can / eat / much / we / salt ? day? — — 4 How people use Atlanta Airport, USA, every day? 6 How / eggs / do/1/ many / need ? 5 How brothers has Prince William got? 6 How water is there in the Sea of Crisis? 7 How people tive in Japan? 7 would / you / How / like / much / coffee ? 8 How ‘ars are there in the world? 9 How ____ cheese does the average French eran person eat each year? 8 restaurants / How / many / there / in / indian / are 10 How stations are there on the Moscow 7 the / UK ? Metro? b Choose the correct answer, a or b, for questions 1-10 inexercise a Match questions 1-8 in exercise a with answers a-h. 1@6 b 50 Only about six grams a day. 29 152m b 23m Most cheese is about 40 percent fat Oo 3a 35kilos b 735 ilos € I have chicken, lamb or beef every day. oO 4 a 25,200 b 252,000 About 10,000. There are 1,000 in London. im] Sal b2 There isn’t much ~ | think we need some more. [_] 6 a Alot! b There isn't any. f There are a lot of potatoes, but there aren't 7 a about 127 million b about 230 million any carrots. 8 a over Ilion b over 2 billion g Three Oo 9 a 4kilos b 2Akilos fh One small cup please. o 10 a 186 b 313 © (967 Listen and check. ¢ (16.8 Listen and check.Food and drink | 06 Writing Describe a favourite place to eat 13a Read the restaurant review on the website and answer the questions. 1 Where is the restaurant? 2 What kind of food can you eat? New Garden Chinese restaurant winknky 5 people found this DN review helptul. Was this review helotulf ———aa 0 My favourite place to eat is New Garden Chinese restaurant. is in the city centre, inside the shopping ‘centre. The food is very good and it isn't very expensive, [like the sweet and sour chicken. The restaurant serves, fo0d to eatin or take away. I's very busy in the evening, 's0 | go there at lunchtime on weekdays. b Write a review of a restaurant in your town for the website. Use some of the words and phrases in Ue box. famous for lively atmosphere special offer busy service friendly efficient 2 good place to go my favourite place to eat at lunchtime in the evening flavour typical dish We have reviews of thousands ot rastaurants around the world. What do you want to do? Read a review Language live Ordering food and drink 14a Choose the correct answers. 1 Can | eat KGavE)ne of those, please? 2 Hello, Hike / Td ike a coffee, please. 3 Eat-in or takeaway / goaway? 4 OK. That's / This is £1.85, please. 5 Nine euros twenty? Here's ten euros. Keep the ‘money / change. 6 OK. Would you like anything / anyone else? b Look at sentences 1-6 in exercise a, Who says these things in a café: the customer or the assistant? 1 cus Complete the conversations with sentences 1-6 in exercise a, TAC ve one of those. please? _ (One of these chocolate cakes? Yes, here you are, 2 A:I'd like one cheese sandwich, please. B: - A: Eatin please. 3A B: Sure. Cappuccino, filter coffee or espresso? A: Espresso, please ‘A: Can | have one banana muffin, please. 5 A:Can we have two pizzas, please? 8 : No, thanks. 6 A: Right, that's 9 euros 20 cents. A: Oh, thanks very much! d_ ()6.9 Listen and check. 15 write a similar conversation. Use the phrases in exercise 14 and your own ideas.0 7 LIFE STORIES man. Language. com Grammar focus 1 3a_Read about the famous people below. Complete the questions and write short answers. Past simple: was/were 11 Complete the sentences with was or were. Mark Twain 1 My grandparents _wore _ married for more than ‘ance 50 years 2 When | _ in Berlin last year, the weather — born 1835, ——__very cold = died 1910 3 How many people there at the party? 4 Where "you on Saturday evening? sit a beautiful day in August. My family and ‘on holiday atthe seaside 6 George at schoo! today? 7 How your first ay at work? Was Mark Twain a painter? ait very nce to meet you, Mr Brown. No. be wasn't he American? 2a Read the statements and decide if they are true (T) s. or false (F). Correct the false statements. 1 In 2012, the Olympic Games were in London. * Charlie Chaplin Film actor 2 The Berlin Wall was in Russia — born London 1889 died Switzerland 1977 3. The winner of the 2012 US election was Mitt Romney. The Beatles were famous in the 1940s. ae ae QO Charlie Chaplin born in the USA? 5. The world football champions in 2010 eel occa were Spain. Oo The Marx Brothers American comedians = all born in Germany 6 Steve Jobs was the boss of Microsoft. Oo 7 Nelson Mandela was the president of South Africa, oO 8 Daniel Radclfe was inthe James Bond fms.) sesenaaeeay aareaar cera Marx Brothers born in the USA? they comedians? b (217.1 Listen and check.‘Anna Pavlova Russian performer ~ died 1931 _Anna Pavlova Russian? she a singer? Pelé and Jairzinho Brazilian - the 1970 World Cup team Pelé and Jairzinho from Argentina? they footballers? b (2) 7.2 Listen and check. Practise saying the questions and answers. Aa Complete the conversation with was/wasn' (-) or were/weren't (+). ‘A: HiWhere"_were (+) you yesterday? B: 14 _was (4) in the library. What? No, you ? weren't (+) in the library! Yes,1¢___(+) ‘Well | didn’t see you. | from eight to five, & 8: AB (+) there all day B: No, that’s not true. The library doesn't open at & B: eight o'clock it opens at nine o'clock every day. ‘Oh yes, you're right. 1§ (+) there from nine to five. Really? Well 1 (4+) there at one o'clock And you * O there! ‘As Oh yes, that’s right, too. 1° Cin the library then. 1" (in town: Who” (4) you in town with? ie (+) with Roberto. We went for lunch, Then (+) in the library again from two to five. B: Oh right." (A) there for long. | went home at about half past one. ‘A; So, where are you now? B: In the library. Where are you? A; In bed! 7-3 Listen and check. Look again at the conversation in exercise 4a, Write a F conversation and add different details.Listen and read 6a (]) 74 Listen and read the story of the strange soldier. Mexico City The Strange Soldier t was a beautiful sunny morning in b Read the story again and put the events in the lexico City. The date was October correct Oar 10th, the year was 1593. 1a The Mexican soldiers saw the strange soldier. b The governor of Manila died. = In the main square of the city soldiers stood in front of the Royal Palace. The people of the city eer nt Saal Ba en ee The strange soldier travelled from strange about one ofthe soldiers: he wore a diferent Meat Menee oo uniform fiom the others. When the other soldiers saw him, they began asking him questions. ‘Who are ‘you? Where are you from? one of the other soldiers Vocabulary asked. ‘Tam a Spanish soldier’ he answered, ‘and Life events because the governor died lastnight, i my job to stay in front of the palace here.’ “The governor?" one of the soldiers replied, ‘Which governor?" “The They put the strange soldier in prison. _ dA ship from Manila arrived in Mexico City, __ 7 Match 1-5 with a-e to make phrases. Then match, governor of Manila, of course.” oot with Fe ‘The other soldiers told him he was in Mexico 1 start a job ity ~ thousands of kilometres from the city of 2 study [J __ b maths Manila. The young soldier was amazed and had no 3 move to Dc children {dea how he came to be in a city so far from his 4 have 4 school ea 5 geta Ce aditferent town Nobody believed his strange story. In the end, 6 Of married they put the young man in prison, and left him there 7 get Og schoot until they decided what to do. 8 meet (hh business “Two months later, a Spanish ship arrived from 9 leave (i someone Manila. It brought news thatthe governor of Manila 10 starta i touniversity ‘was dead ~ and the time of his death was 10 pam. on 11 graduate __ k from university the evening of October 9th, 1593, Was the young man’s story true? Four hundred years late, no one knows how ‘was possible for a man to travel across the world in fone night ... without knowing how or whyLife stories | 07 8 Complete the text with the words n the box. went started graduated studied met started had got (2) moved Ruth Lawrence was born in Brighton, England. As a child, she didn’t go to school. She had lessons with her father. ‘She was very clever and very, very good at maths, and she D to Oxford University, She *_started luniversity in 1983, when she was twelve years old. She ‘maths. She . from Oxford University after only twu years | (Gtudents usually graduate after three years), Then she job at Harvard University But then she ® someone and they fell in love, His hhamne was Ari Naimark. Ruth and Ari ‘married and they ® to Jerusalem. They” our ‘children and their first child " school in 2006. ‘And what is her husband's job? He's a mathematician, too! Grammar focus 2 Past simple: regular and irregular verbs 9 Write the Past simple form of the verbs. tke ikea enjoy travel study look do play ___ believe arrive 10 try 11 receive 12 stay wevansunas 10 Complete the sentences with the Past simple form of W the verbs in the box. graduate study die work end live start walk change try help 1 My brother graduate Glasgow University 2 The Second World War six years later, in 1945. 3 Elvis Presley, the king of rock'n'roll, 197. 4 There were no more buses, so | home, 5 When | was at school, my parents often _ me with my homework. 61 _ French when | was at school, But | don't remember very much now. 71 to phone you last night, but there was no answer. 8 When he was a young musician, Reg Dwight his name to Elton John, 91 in finance for a big computer company from 2007 to 2011. 10 The composer Chopin was born in Poland, but he in France for many years. last year. He was at in 1939 and Complete the sentences with the Past simple form of the verb in brackets. Three child stars of the past * wwrote (write) music when he was five years old. 2 (leave) home when he was only years old. 8 (60) to lve in Vienna when he was 25 years old. Shirley Temple ... + {___(make) ner first film when she was six, (Gwin) an Oscar in 1984, . (become) a politician in the 1970s. ‘Michael Jackson ... © *___Coegin) singing at the age of five. . (ing) with his four brothers in the Jackson Five. oe (ell millions of records before he was 18. eg
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