(1603) (1603) Hamlet (First Quarto)
(1603) (1603) Hamlet (First Quarto)
(1603) (1603) Hamlet (First Quarto)
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429 Shakespeare. - The Tragicall Historie of
HAMLET , Prince of Denmarke, 1603, facsimile
reprint, small 4to , uncut, half morocco, nice
copy, 68
At London , printed for N.L.and John Trundell.
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Princeton University .
Tragicall Hiſtorie of
HAMLET
Prince of Denmarke
By William Shakeſpeare .
2 2
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Pin
H A M L E T
Prince of Denmarke.
Enter twoCentinels.
B There
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3
S
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4
3
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16
The Tragedie ofHamlet
Therefore I hauc intreated him alongwith vs
To watch the minutes ofthis night,
That if again this apparition come,
Hemay approoue our eyes,andſpeake to it.
Hor. Tut, twill not appcare.
2. Sit downe I pray, and let vs once againc
Aſſaile your cares that are ſo fortified ,
Whatwe haue two nights ſeene.
Hor. Wel,fit we downe,andlet vs hearc Bernardoſpcake
of this.
2. Laſt nightof al,when yonder ſtarre that'sweſt
ward from the polc,hadmade his courſe to
Ilumine that part of hcauen . Where now itbumes,
The bell then towling one.
Exter Ghoft.
Speakes
Prince of Denmarke.
Speakesfrom his heart, but yet take heed mylifter,
The Charicftmaideis prodigall enough ,
If The Unmaske hir beautic to the Moonc.
Vertue it felfe ſcapes not calumniousthoughts,
Belicu's Ofelia,therefore keepc aloofc
Left that he trip thy honor and thy fame.
Ofel. Brother,to this Ihaue lent attentiuc care,
And doubtnot but to kcepemyhonour firme,
Butmy deerebrother,do not you
Like to a cunning Sophiſter,
Teach methe path and ready way to heauen ,
While you forgettingwhatisſaid to me,
Your felfe , liketo a careleſſe libertine
Doth giuc his heart, his appetite at ful,
And little reckshow that his honour dies.
Lear. No, feare it notmy deereOfelia,
Here comes my father, occaſion (miles vpon a ſecond leauc.
Enter Corambis.
Cor. Yet here Learles? aboord ,aboord ,for ſhame,
The winde fits in the ſhoulder of your faile ,
And you are ſtaid for , theremy bleſſing with thee
And theſe few precepts in thymemory.
“ Bethou familiar,butbyno meanes vulgare,
“ Thoſe friends thou hart,and their adoptions tried ,
“ Graplethem to thee with ahoopeofſteele,
" Butdo notdullthe palmewith entertaine,
“ Of cuery new vnfleg d courage,
“ Beware of entrance into a quarrelkbut being in ,
“ Bcareit that the oppoſed may beware ofthec,
“ Coſtly thy apparrell, asthy purſe can buy.
“ Butnot cxpreft in talhion ,
" For theapparel! oft proclairaestheman .
And they of France of the chiefe ranckeand ſtation
Are of a moſtſelectand generall chiefe in that :
« This aboue all, to thy owncfelfe be truc,
Andit muſt follow as the night the day ,
C2 Thou
TheTragedy of Hamlet
Thou canſt not then be falſe to anyone,
Farewel,my bleſſing with thçe.
Lear. I humbly takemy leauc,farewell Ofelia ,
And reinember wellwhat Ihaue ſaid to you . exit.
Ofel. It is already lock'ewithin myhart,
And you your ſelfe ſhall keepc thc key ofit .
Cor : Whati'lt Ofelia hehath faideto you ?
Ofel Somthing touching the prince Hamlet.
Cor. Mary welthoughton , l'is giucn meto vnderſtand ,
That you haue bin too prodigallof your maiden preſence
Vnto Prince Hamlet,ifitbe ſo ,
Asſo tis giuen tomee, and that in waie of caution
Imuſt tellyou ;you do not vnderſtand your ſelfc
So wellasbefits myhonor, and your credite .
Ofel. My lord , he hath made inany tenders of his loue
tome.
Cor. Tenders, J, I,tenders youmay call them .
Ofel. And withall,ſuch earneft vowes.
Cor. Springes to catch woodcocks,
What do not I know when the blood doth burne,
How prodigall the tongue lends the heart vowes,
In briefe,be more ſcanter of yourmaiden preſence,
Or tendring thusyou'l tendermee afoole.
Ofel. I thall obay mylord in allImay.
Cor. Ofelia, receiue none of his letters,
“ For louerslines are (nares to intrap theheart;
« Refuſe his cokens,both of them arekeyes
To unlocke Chaſtitie ynto Defire;
Come in Ofelia , ſuch men often proue,
" Great in their wordes, butlittle in their loue .
Ofel. I will my lord . exeunt.
Enter Hamlet, Horatio,and Marcellus.
Ham . The ayre bites ſhrewd;it is an cager and
An nipping winde, what houre i'ft ?
Hor. I think it lacks of (welue, Sound Trumpets .
Mar. No, t'is ſtruckc .
Hora.
Prince of Denmarke.
Hor. Indeed Iheard it not,what doth thismean inylord?
Ham . O theking doth waketo nighe, & takes his rowſe,
Keepewaffcl,and the ſwaggering vp- ſpring reeles,
And ashe dreames, his draughtsofreniſh downe,
Thekettle, drummc, and trumpet,thus bray out,
The triumphes ofhis pledge.
Hor . Is it a cuſtomehere?
Ham Imaryi'ſt and though I am
Natiuehere, and to themancr borne,
It is a cuſtome,more honourd in thebreach ,
Then in the obſeruance .
Enter the Ghost.
Hor. Lookemy Lord ,it comes.
Ham .Angelsand Miniſters of grace defendvs,
Be thou a ſpirite ofhealth , or goblin damn'd ,
Bring with thec ayres from heanen , or blaſts from hell:
Be thy intents wicked or charitable ,
Thou commeftin ſuch queſtionable ſhape,
That I will ſpeak to thee,
Ile call thee Hamlet ,King , Father,Royall Dane,
O anſweremee, letmeenot burſt in ignorance,
Butſay why thy canonizd bones hearſed in death
Haue burrt their ceremonies :why thy Sepulcher,
In which wee law thee quietly interr'd ,
Hath burſt his ponderous and marble lawes,
To calt chee vp againe: whatmay thismcane,
That thou, dead corſe,againe in compleate ſteele ,
Reuiſfets thus the glimſes of theMoone,
Makingnighthideous,and we foolesof nature,
So horridely to ſhakeour diſpoſition ,
With thoughts beyond the reaches of our ſoules?
Say ,ſpcake,wherefore,whatmay this mean ?
Hor. Itbeckons you,as though it had ſomething
To impart to you alone.
Mar. Looke with what courteous action
Itwaues you to a morercmoued ground,
C 3 But
The Tragedie of Hamkt
But do not go with it .
Hor. No,by no meanes my Lord .
Ham . Itwillnot ſpeake,then will I follow it.
Hor. What if it tempe you toward theAood my Lord.
Thatbeckles ore hisbace into the ſea ,
And there allumeſome other horrible ſhape,
Which mightdepriue your ſoucraigntie of reaſon ,
And driue you into madneſſe : thinke ofic.
Ham . Still am I called , go on ,ile follow thee.
Hor. MyLord,you ſhall not go.
Ham . Whywhat ſhould be the feare?
I do not ſet roy life at a pinnesfee,
And formy ſoule,what can itdo to that ?
Being a thing iminortall, like it felfe,
Goon , ile follow thee.
Mar. My Lord be rulde,you ſhall not goe.
Ham . My fate cries out andmakes cach pety Artiue
Ashardy as the Nemcon Lyonsneruc,
Still am I cald , vnhand megentlemen ;
By hcauen ilemake a ghoft ofhim that letsme,
Away I ſay, go on ,ile follow thee.
Hor . Hewaxcth deſperate with imagination .
Mar. Something is totten in the ſtateof Denmarke.
Hor. Haue after ; to what iſſue will this ſort?)
Mar. Lets follow , tis not fitthus to obey him . exit .
Enter Gboft and Hamlet.
Ham . Ile go no farther,whitherwilt thou leademe?
Gheft Markeme.
Ham . I will.
E Paſtorall
TheTragedie of Hamlet
Paſtorall,Hiſtoricall,Hiſtoricall,Comicall,
Coinicall hiſtoricall,Paſtorall, Tragedyhiſtoricall :
Seneca cannot be too heauy,nor Plato too light:
For the law hath writ thoſe are theonely men .
Ha, O lepba Iudge of Iſrael! what a treaſure hadi thou ?
Cor. Whywhat a treaſure had hemy lord ?
Ham . Why one faire daughter,and no more,
The which he loued paſſing well.
Cor. Aftil harpinga mydaughter!wellmyLord ,
If you callme lepha,Thane a daughter that
I loue paſſing well.
Ham . Nay that followes not.
Cor. What followes then myLord ?
Ham . Why by lot, or God wot,or as it cameto paſſe,
And ſo itwas, the firſt verſe of the godly Ballet
Wil tel you all:for look youwhere my abridgement comes :
Welcomemaiſters,welcomeall, Enter players.
Whatmy olde friend ,thy face is vallanced
Since I ſaw thee laſt.com'lt thou to beard mcin Denmarke ?
Myyong lady and miſtris,burlady but your (you were :
Ladiſhip is growne by the altitude of a chopine higher than
Pray God liryour voyce , like a peece of yncurrant
Golde,be not crack’t in the ring: come on maiſters,
Weele euen too't, like French Falconers,
Flie atany thing weſee, come, a taſteofyour
Quallitie , aſpeech,a paſſionate ſpeech .
Players Whatſpeech my goodlord ?
Ham . Iheard thee ſpcakea ſpeech once,
But itwas neuer acted :orif itwere,
Neueraboue twice , for as I remember,
Itpleaſed not the vulgar,itwas cauiary
To themillion : but to me
And others, that receiued it in thelike kinde,
Cried in the toppe of their iudgements,an excellent play,
Set downewith as greatmodeſtic as cunning :
Onc ſaid there wasno Callets in the lines to makethéfauory,
But
Prince of Denmarke.
But called it an honeſt methode,aswholeſome as fwecte.
Come,a ſpeech in it I chiefly remember
Was Escas tale to Dido,
And then eſpecially where he talkes of Princes ſlaughter,
If it liue in thy memory beginne atthisline,
Letmefee.
The rugged Pyrrus, like th’arganian bealt:
No t'is not ſo, itbeginswith Pirrus:
O I haue it.
The nigged Pirrw ,hewhole ſable armes,
Blacke as hispurpoſe did thic night reſemble,
When he lay couched in the ominous horſe,
Hath now his blacke and grimme complexion ſmeered
With Heraldrymore diſmall, head to foote ,
Now is he totall guiſe,horridely tricked
With blood of fathers,mothers,daughters, ſonnes,
Back’t and imparched in calagulate gore ,
Rifted in carth and fire, olde grandfire Pryam ſeekes:
So goc on. (accent.
Cor. Afore God ,my Lord ,well ſpoke, and with good
Play. Adonehe findshim ſtriking too ſhortatGreeks,
His antike ſword rebellious to his Arme,
Lieswhere it falles, vnable to refift.
Pyrrus at Pryam driues,but allin rage,
Strikes wide , butwith thewhiffe and winde
Ofhis fellſword , th'unnerued fatherfalles.
Cor. Enough my friend, t'is too long.
Ham . Itſhall to the Barbers with yourbeard:
A pox,hee's for a ligge, or a tale ofbawdry ,
Orelle he ſleepes, comeon to Hecuba,come.
Play. Butwho, who had ſeenethemobled Queene ?
Cor. Mobled Qncene is good ,faith very good .
Play. All in the alarum and feare ofdeath roſe up ,
And o'reherweake and allore-teeming loynes ,a blancket
And akercher on that head ,where late thediademe ſtoode,
Who this had ſecnewith tongucinucnom'd ſpeech ,
Would
The Tragedy of Hamlet
Would trealon haue pronounced ,
Forifthe gods themſelues had ſeeneher then ,
When the faw Pirruswith malitious ſtrokes,
Mincing her husbandes limbs,
It would haue made milch the burning eyes of heauen ,
And paſſion in the gods.
Cor. Lookemylord if he hath not changdehis colour,
And hath tearesin his eyes:nomore good heart,nomore .
Ham . T'iswell,t'is verywell, I praymy lord,
Will you ſee the Players wellbeftowed ,
I tell you they are the Chronicles
And briefe abſtracts of the time,
After yourdeath I can tellyou ,
You werebetterhauc a bad Epiteeth ,
Then theirill reportwhile you live.
Cor. My lord , I will vſe them according to their deſerts.
Ham . O farrebetter man ,vſe euery man after his deſerts,
Then who ſhould ſcapewhipping ?
Vſe them after your ownehonor and dignitie ,
The lefſe they deſerue,the greater credit's yours.
Cor. Welcomeiny good fellowes. crit.
Ham . Comehither maiſters , can you notplay themur.
der of Gonfago?
Lord .
players Yesmy
Ham . And could'ſt notthou for a neede ſtudyme
Somedozen or ſixteene lines,
Which I would ſet downe and infert?
Enter Corambis
Cor.Mylord ,the Queene would ſpeakewith you .
Hars. Do you ſee yonder clowdin the Chape of a camello
Cor. T'is like a camell in deed.
Hom . Now methinkesit's like a weafcl.
Cor. T'isback't like a wcafell.
Ham . Or like a whale .
Cor. Very like awhale. exit Coron .
Ham . Why then tellmymother i'le comeby and by.
Good night Horatio .
Hor . Good night vnto your Lordſhip . exitHoratio.
Ham . Mymother Thchath ſent to ſpcake with me:
O God , letne're the heart of Noro enter
This ſoft boſome.
Letmebe cruell,not vnnaturall.
I
The Tragedie of Hamlet
I willſpeake daggers, thoſeſharpe wordesbeing ſpent,
To docher wrong my foule ſhallne're conſent.
Enter the King
King O that this wet that falles vpon my face
Would waſh the crime cleere from my conſcience !
When I looke up to hcauen , ſee my treſpaſſe,
The earth doth ftill cric out vpon myfact,
Pay methemurder of a brother and a king,
And the adulterous fault I hauc committed :
O theſe are finnes that are vnpardonable :
Why ſay thy ſinnes were blacker then isicat,
Yet may contrition make them aswhite as ſnowe:
Ibut ſtill to perſeuer in a ſinne,
It is an act gainſt the vniuerſall power ,
Moft wretched aian, ſtoope,bend thee to thy prayer ,
Aske grace ofhcauen tokeep thee from deſpaire .
Saueme,laueme,you gratious
Powers aboue , and houer ouermee,
With your celeftiall wings.
Doc you not comeyour tardy ſonneto chide,
That'I thus long haue let rcuenge ſlippeby:
O do notglare with lookes ſo pittifull !
Left that my heart ofſtoneyeelde to compaſſion ,
And
Prince of Denmarke.
And cuery part that ſhould afſift reuonge,
Forgoe their proper powers, and fall to pitty.
Ghoff Hamlet, I once againe appeare to thee,
To put thee in remembrance ofmydeath :
Docnotneglect,nor long time put it off.
Blit I perceiue by thy diſtracted lookes,
Thymother's fearefull,and ſhe ſtands amazde:
Speake to her Hamlet, for her ſex is weake ,
Comfort thy mother , Hamlet, thinke on me.
Ham . How i'lt with you Lady?
Queene Nay ,how i'ltwith you
That thusyou bend your eyes on vacancie,
And holde diſcourſewith nothing butwith ayre?
Ham . Why docyou nothing hearc?
Qucone Not I.
Ham . Nor doe you nothing ſee?
Iweene Noneither. (habite
Ham . No,why ſec thekingmyfather,myfather, in the
Asheliucd, looke you how pale helookes,
See how he ftcales away outof the Portall,
Looke, there he goes. exit ghoft.
Queene Alas,itisthe weakenette ofthy brains,
Which makes thy tongue to blazon thy hearts griefe:
But as I haue a foule,llweare by heauen ,
1 neuer knew of this moſt horride murder:
ButHamlet, this is onely fantaſie ,
And formy loueforget theſe idle fits.
Ham . Idle,no mother,mypulſe doth beatclike yours,
It is notmadneſſc that poſſeſſeth Hamlet.
O mother, if euer you didmy deare father louc,
Forbcare the adulterousbed to night,
And win your felfeby little as youmay ,
In timeit may be you willothéhim quito:
Andmother,butafſift mee in reuenge,
And in his death your infamy ſhall dic .
Qucene Honker, I vow by thatmaieſty,
G 3 That
The Tragedie of Hamlet
Thatknowes our thoughts ,and lookes into ourhearts,
I will conceale,conſent,and doemybeſt,
What ſtratagem foe're thou ſhalt deuiſe.
Ham . It is enough ,mother good night :
Come ſir, l'le prouide for you a graue ,
Whowas in life a fooliſh prating knauc.
Exit Hamlet with the dead body.
Which
Prince of Denmarke.
Which letthy wiſedomefeare,holde offthy hand :
I lou’de Ofelia as deere astwenty brothers could:
Show mewhat thou wilt doe forher:
Wilt fight wilt faſt ,wilt pray ,
Wat drinke vp veſſels, cate a crocadile ? Ile doot:
Com'rt thou here to whine?
And where thou talk'it ofburying thee a liuc,
Here letys ſtand : and letthem throw on vs,
Whole hills of earth, all with theheighth therof,
Make Ooſell as a Wart .
King. Forbcare Leartes, now is hee mad ,as is the ſea,
Anone asmildeand gentle as a Doue :
Therfore awhile giuc his wildehumour fcope.
Ham . What is the reaſon fir that you wrongmee thus?
Ineuer gaueyou cauſe : but ſtand away ,
A Cat willmeaw ,a Dog willhaue a day.
Exit Hamlet and Horatio.
Qucene. Alas, it is hismadnesmakes him thus,
And not hisheart, Leartes.
King. My lord , t'isſo : butwee'le no longer trifle,
This very day ſhallHamlet drinke his laſt ,
For preſently we meane to ſend to him ,
Therfore Leartesbein readynes.
Lear. Mylord,till then my foule will not be quiet.
King. ComeGertred,wee'lhaue Leartes ,and our ſonno,
Made friendsand Louers, asbefittes them both ,
Euen as they tender vs,and loue their countric.
Queene God grantthey may. exeunt omnes.
Enter Hamlet and Horatio
Ham . beleeuemee,itgreeues mee much Horatio,
That to Leartes I forgotmy felfe :
Forbymy felfe mc thinkes I fecle his griefs,
Though there's a difference in each others wrong.
Enter Bragart Gentleman .
Horatio,butmarkcyon water-flic,
The Courtknowes him ,butheknowesnotthe Court.
I 2 Gen.
TheTragedy of Hamlet
Gent. Now God ſauc thee ,fwcete prince Hamlet.
Ham . And you fir: foh ,how the muske- cod (mels!
Gen. Icomewith an emballage from hismaieſty to you
Ham . Iſhall fir giue you attention :
Bymy troth methinkes i is very colde.
Gent. It is indeede very rawiſh colde.
Ham . T'ishotine thinkes.
Gent. Very ſwoltery hote:
TheKing, ſweete Prince.hath layd a wager on your fide,
Six Barbary horſe,againſt ſix french rapiers ,
With all their acoutrements too ,a the carriages :
In good faith they are very curiouſly wrought.
Ham . The cariages fır ,1 do notknow what youmeane.
Gent. Thegirdles, and hangers fir, and ſuch like.
Ham . The worde had beenemore coſin german to the
phraſe,ifhe could haue carried the capon by his ſide,
And howe's the wager ? I vnderſtand you now .
Gent. Mary ſır, that yong Leartes in twelue venies
AtRapier and Dagger donot get threeoddes of you ,
Andon your ſide theKing hath laide,
And deſires you to bein readineſſe.
7 Ham . Very well,if theKing dare venturehiswager,
I dare venturemy skull:when muſt this be ?
Gent. MyLord ,preſently,theking,and hermaieſty ,
With thereſtof the beſt iudgement in the Court,
Are coinming downc into the outward pallace.
Ham . Goc tell hismaieftie, I wil attend him .
Gent. I ſhall deliuet your inoſt ſweet anſwer. exit.
Ham . You inay ſir, none better fory'arefpiced ,
Elle he had a bad noſe could not ſmell a foole .
Hor. Hewill diſcloſehimſelfewithout inquirie.
Ham . BeleeuemeHoratio, my hart is on the fodaine
Very fore, all here about.
Hor. My lord,forbeare thechallenge then.
Ham NoHoratio, not I.if danger be now ,
Why then it isnotto come,theres a predeſtiuate prouidence.
in
Prince of Denmarke.
in the fall of a ſparrow :heere comes the King .
Enter King , Qnecne,Leartes,Lordes.
King Now ſonnc Hamlet,wehane laid vpon your head ,
And make no queſtion but to haue thebeſt.
Ham . Your maieftie hath laide a the weaker fide.
Ring Wedoubt itnot,deliuer them the foiles.
Ham . First Leartes, heere's my hand and loue,
Proteſting that Ineuer wrongd Leartes.
If Hamlet in hismadneſle did amille,
Thatwas not Hamlet , buthis madnes did it ,
And all the wrong Ie're did to Leartes,
I here proclaimewasmadnes ,therefore lets be at peace,
And thinke I hauc hotmine arrow o're thehouſe,
Andhurt my brother .
Lear . Sirl am fatisfied in nature ,
But in termes ofhonor l'le ſtand aloofe,
And willno reconcilement,
Tillby fome elder maiſters ofour time
Imay be ſatisfied .
King Gius them the foyles.
Ham . I'le be your foyle Leartes,theſefoyles,
Hauc all a laught,come on ſir : 4 bit .
Lear. Nonone. Heerethey play
Ham . Iudgement.
Gent. A hit, a moft palpable hit.
Lear . Well, comeagaine. Theyplay againe.
Ham . Another. Iudgement.
Lear. I, I grant, a tuch , a tuch .
King Here Hamlet,the king doth drinkea health to thee
Queene Here Hamlet,take mynapkin ,wipe thy face.
King Give him the wine.
Ham . Set it by , I'le haue another bowt firſt,
I'le drinke anone.
Queene Here Hamlet,thy mother drinkes to thee.
Shee drinkes.
King Donot drinkeGertred : Ot'is thc poyſned cup !
Ham .
I3
The Tragedie of Hamlet
Finis
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