Cad Modelling Using Catia
Cad Modelling Using Catia
MANIKANTA. K
INTERNSHIP
CAD MODELLING USING CATIA
CONTENTS
INRODUCTION
1. Introduction to CATIA
2. History
3. Industries using CATIA
SOLID MODELLING
1. About Solid Modeling
2. Constrains in solid modeling
ROJECT DOCUMENTATIONP
3D Part modelling
1
Solid Modelling
'Solid Modeling' is a method used to design parts by combining various 'solid objects'
into a single three-dimensional (3D) part design. Originally, solid modelers were based
on solid objects being formed by primitive shapes such as a cone, torus, cylinder,
sphere, and so on. This evolved into solid objects being created and formed from
swept, lofted, rotated, and extruded 2D wireframe or sketch geometry. Because of
their limited use, some solid modelers have abandoned the primitive shapes altogether
in favor of predefined library solid objects. 'Stock' library objects provide the designer
with a similar shape to begin the design with, eliminating some of the initial tedious
design work.
The real power of a solid modeling application is how it can take the solid objects and
combine them together by intersecting, joining, or subtracting the objects from one
another to create the desired resulting shapes. Because everything in a solid model
design is a 'watertight' model of the part, the solid modeler is able to know the
topology of the entire model. By topology we mean that it knows what faces are
adjacent to each other and which edges are tangent. Since the solid modeler's database
knows so much about the entire part model, it can perform functions virtually
impossible with surface modeling. For example, you can fillet all the adjacent edges of a
face to other faces in a single command. Another popular example is the 'shell' function
of solid modelers. This allows you to define a constant wall thickness for the entire
model with a simple task with a single command.
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Constrains in Solid Modelling
Some common 'constraints' for these entities are coincident, collinear, intersect,
parallel, perpendicular, and tangent. When one or more entities are 'constrained' to
each other, changing any of the entities will most likely have an effect on the others.
Some solid modelers automatically assign the constraints for you as you design the
part. Others provide the ability to assign constraints as you are designing. CATIA will
automatically assign constraints where it thinks you want them and then allow you to
modify or remove them manually later.
Constraints are one of the system basics needed to provide true geometric
associativity. Most solid modelers will allow you to add and modify constraints as
needed. There are even some solid modelers that will attempt to automatically assign
the required geometric constraints logically from the steps you take to design the part.
3
PROJECT DOCUMENTATION
CAD DRAWINGS
The reference drawings for the CAD modelling is taken from the following given data
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DESIGN PROCEDURE
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Using edge fillet and erase operations the above design is changed into the
following design.
By using rotate option and giving constrains the above model is changed into the
following design.
In Part design module pad the design with the required dimesions.
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Select the top surface and click sketching.
Draw the circles of various diameters one after one padding.
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In sketch-based features tab select hole option and perform the operation of
cutting/removing of internal part in the middle of the model by selecting the
suitable diameter and depth.
The final model will look like this.
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RESULT
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