Reinforced Concrete Column: Condition

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REINFORCED CONCRETE COLUMN

C-2
Design Parameters:

h = 250 mm d' = 58 mm Main Bars


b = 400 mm Ns = 4 d' = 4 16mm Ø
fc' = 21 Mpa Mb = 16 mm h-d' = 4 16mm Ø
fy = 415 Mpa Ties d, = 10 mm
b₁ = 0.85 Mu = 78.031 KNm Ab = (π db²)/4 = 201.062
Es = 200 Gpa Pu = 452.797 KN Ag = bh = 100000 mm²
Vu = 23.965 KN
Defining Condition;
0.65 , Ԑt ≤ Ԑty Ԑt - Ԑty
Val = 0.65+0.25 ( )
Condition : Ø= Val , Ԑty ˂ Ԑt ˂ 0.005 0.005 - Ԑty
0.90 , Ԑt ≥ 0.005

Maximum Axial Capacity and Location of Plastic Centroid


Pcn = 0.8 [0.85 fc' (Ag-As) + fy As] = 1959.15 kN
Ø = 0.65
Pcu = Ø Pcn = 1273.45 kN
Capicity at Balance Condition, Ø = .65 Tension Controlled Capacity, Ø = .90
Ԑy = fy / Es = 0.00208 Ԑt = -0.005
Ԑc d 600 d
Cb = = 113.50 mm Ct = = 72 mm
Ԑc + Ԑy 600 - Es Ԑt
ab = β C = 96.4729 at = β C = 61.20 mm
Ԑs' = (C-d') Ԑc = 0.0014669 < 0.0021
C fs = 600 (d-C)/C = 1000 Mpa
T = As fy = 333.763 KN
Cc = .85 f'c a b = 688.817 KN fs' = 600 (C-d')/C = 144.83 Mpa
Cs' =( fs' - 0.85fc') As = 221.599 KN
[∑Fv = 0], [∑Fv = 0],
Pbn = Cs' + Cc - T = 576.65 KN Ptn = Cs' + Cc - T = 205.33 KN
[∑MT = 0], find e = x-z, z= 67mm [∑Mt = 0], find e = x-z, z = 67 mm
Pbn x - Cs' (d-d')- Cc (d - a/2) = 0 Ptn x - Cs' (d-d')- Cc (d - a/2) = 0
eb = 156.22 mm ØPb = 374.82 KN et = 283.5 mm ØPt = 184.79 KN
Mb = 90.09 KNm ØMb = 58.56 KNm Mt = 58.211 KNm ØMt = 52.39 KNm
Eccentrically loaded section capacity , Ø = 0.90 Lateral ties spacing, Øv =0.75
due to applied load e, = 172.33 mm Pu 79.18 > Vu/Øv
Vc = 0.17(1 + ) √f'c b d =
[∑Fv = 0], Pn = Cs' + Cc - T 14Ag Pass!
[∑MT = 0], Pn e - Cs' (d-d')- Cc (d - a/2) = 0 Smax = Smin (16 db, 48 dties, least column dim)
C = 103.66 mm which ever is smaller
a = 88.11 mm 16 db = 256 mm
fs = 600 (d-C)/C = 511.325 48 dties = 480 mm
Pn = 507.90 ØPn = 457.112 KN > 452.8 Pass! Least Column dimension = 250 mm
Mn = 87.52731 ØMn = 78.7746 KNm > 78.031 Pass!

Therefore use, 8-16mm Ø longitudinal bars (GRADE 60) with 10mm Ø lateral ties space at,
5@50mm , 10@100mm , and rest at 200mm o.c
Note

Ø
π= 3.1415927 - 16mmØ Standard Rebars
d
β1== 192.00
0.9 fy Grade

-0.010375
-0.005 275
415
TR Ø= 0.598028
d= 192
f's 293.38542 293
T= 83440.701
d-d' = 134 ###
d-(a/2) = 143.76355 161
(f's-0.85fc')= 275.53542 127
31.953333

192 Tension Controlled Capacity,


e due to load = 172.33 Compression Controlled Capacity,
1.3234264
4.5825757
351941.81
8
Therefore use, - mm Ø longitudinal bars
mm ,
Vs S, lateral ties Ø
5 50 and rest at
10 100 o.c
200 Must not exceed 250 mm

250
Standard Rebars
GradeGrade

40
60

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