Practice 5.1 English
Practice 5.1 English
1. Write a sentence with a word from the examples. Follow the example given.
Pref. Meaning Sentences
in English Examples
semi half semiconduct A semiconductor is a component that allows some electri
or city to flow throw it.
mini minibus A minibus is used to transport a certain
small number of people
micro very micrometer a micrometer is used to measure the
small dimensions of an object with high
precision
mega large megabyte the megabyte is important used to store
data
anti antiglare
against anti-reflective allows all light to pass through and the
refore does not damage vision
inter Interface
between serves to point to the connection that occurs
physically
trans transfer a field that one can fill in or submit
across
de debug
reduce It is used to remove the impurities contained in anything
Chart "1"
Suffix Example
-ness The computer readiness is very important.
-ance His performance in the test was not good enough.
-ence Bolivia´s Independence Day is on August 6.
-or The computer operator works hard.
Noun suffixes -er She is an English teacher
-tion An instruction is a word used in a programming language
-ment Write down the measurement of that package.
-ist/yst A computer analyst helps a company use computer technology
-ing Reading is an interesting activity.
-able It is programmable.
-ible This number is divisible by four.
-less The computer programmer is very careless.
-ic It is an automatic device, it works by itself.
Adjective suffixes -ical It is an electrical machine. The most common logical
-al operator are AND, NOT and OR.
-ful A computer is a very helpful device.
-ous This machine is dangerous: the wiring is faulty.
-ed The computed results were done using a computer.
- These students are operating a computerized invoicing system.
ize/ise
-ate You need to calculate the remaining disk space.
Verb suffixes -ify Function keys simplify program operation.
-en The varnish takes a few minutes to harden.
Adverds -ly The operator transmit the text electronically.
Exercise 2.- Choose a word from the sentences in the Char "1" above to write a sentence.
Use them as noun, adjective, verb or adverb.
e.g. Computers are electronic machines.
(noun) (Adjective )
b.- the engineer gives the instruction to carry out the work
c.- The house I want to have has to be very beautiful
d.- for humans it is difficult to calculate when the end of the world will be
e.- woods tend to harden in the sun
words are they similar to in Spanish? Write them down on the lines bellow.
Example: sensible sensible
Programmable programble
Divisible divisible
__________________ __________________
Exercise 4.- The students look the cognates for their meaning in the dictionary and write t
hem down on the lines.
Example: sensible sensato
2.-emotivo 3.- conciente
4.-impresionable 5.- prudente
6.-perceptible 7.-formal
8.-exacto 9.-discreto
Exercise 5. Read the following paragraph to answer the following exercise.
My name is Andres Garcia and I am a computer science student. I want to be a computer analyst
in the future. I want to help companies to use computer technology.
I would like to work with systems analysis to analyze a process to see if it could be more
efficiently carried out by a computer.
I am studying English to understand programs written in this language and read
magazines and manuals
. Write the cognates you found
1.Name
2.computer
3.science
4. analyst
5.future
6. Companies
7. technology
8. efficiently
9.studying
10.language
11.programs
12.- manuals