The document defines the Laplace transform and provides examples of taking the Laplace transform of several elementary functions. Specifically, it gives:
1) The Laplace transform of the function f(t)=1 as L{1}=1/s.
2) The Laplace transform of f(t)=et as L{et}=(s-a)-1, for s-a>0.
3) The Laplace transform of f(t)=sin(bt) as L{sin(bt)}=b/(s2+b2).
It also provides a table summarizing the Laplace transforms of several common functions like t, t2, t3, tn, and eat.
The document defines the Laplace transform and provides examples of taking the Laplace transform of several elementary functions. Specifically, it gives:
1) The Laplace transform of the function f(t)=1 as L{1}=1/s.
2) The Laplace transform of f(t)=et as L{et}=(s-a)-1, for s-a>0.
3) The Laplace transform of f(t)=sin(bt) as L{sin(bt)}=b/(s2+b2).
It also provides a table summarizing the Laplace transforms of several common functions like t, t2, t3, tn, and eat.
The document defines the Laplace transform and provides examples of taking the Laplace transform of several elementary functions. Specifically, it gives:
1) The Laplace transform of the function f(t)=1 as L{1}=1/s.
2) The Laplace transform of f(t)=et as L{et}=(s-a)-1, for s-a>0.
3) The Laplace transform of f(t)=sin(bt) as L{sin(bt)}=b/(s2+b2).
It also provides a table summarizing the Laplace transforms of several common functions like t, t2, t3, tn, and eat.
The document defines the Laplace transform and provides examples of taking the Laplace transform of several elementary functions. Specifically, it gives:
1) The Laplace transform of the function f(t)=1 as L{1}=1/s.
2) The Laplace transform of f(t)=et as L{et}=(s-a)-1, for s-a>0.
3) The Laplace transform of f(t)=sin(bt) as L{sin(bt)}=b/(s2+b2).
It also provides a table summarizing the Laplace transforms of several common functions like t, t2, t3, tn, and eat.
1. Define the Laplace transform. 2. Understand the linearity and first shifting properties of Laplace Transform.
KEY TERMS Laplace Transform Integral transform ODE Heaviside function Linearity Subsidiary Equation IVP First shifting
CORE CONTENT
AEMN04E Engr. F. Castanaday
DEFINITION. Let f(t) be a given function which is defined for all positive values of t. We multiply f(t) by 𝑒 !"# and integrate with respect to t from zero to infinity. Then, if the resulting integral exists, it is a function of s, say F(s); where s is a parameter which may be real or complex.
$ F(s)= ∫∘ 𝑒 !"# f(t) dt
The function F(s) is called the LAPLACE TRANSFORM of the original function f(t), and will be denoted by ℒ(f). The symbol ℒ, which transforms f(t) in F(s) is called the Laplace transformation operator. Thus,
$ F(s)= ℒ{f(t)}= ∫∘ 𝑒 !"# f(t) dt
The described operation of f(t) is called the Laplace transformation. Also, the Laplace transform F(s) is said to exists if the integral converge for some values of s; otherwise, it does not exist. Furthermore, the original function f(t) is called the INVERSE TRANSFORM or INVERSE of F(s) and will be denoted by ℒ -1(F); the is, f(t)= ℒ -1(F). Th original function shall be denoted by a lower case letter and transform by the same letter in capital.
PROBLEM 1: [Derivation] Find the Laplace transform of f(t) = 1 when t > 0. SOLUTION: $ ℒ {f(t)} = ∫∘ 𝑒 !"# f(t) dt
= a ℒ {f# } + 𝑏 ℒ {f% } The result is easily extended to more than two functions. Because of the above property, Laplace transform is also called a linear operator and it has the linearity property.
PROBLEM 4: Find the Laplace transform of f (t) = 2t + 3
Theorem. If ℒ {f} = F(s) when s > a, then ℒ [𝑒 +# f(𝑡)] = F(𝑠 − 𝑎); that is the substitution of (𝑠 − 𝑎) for s in the transform corresponds to the multiplication of the original function by 𝑒 +# .
Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis: With Exercises, Solutions and Applications in R, 2nd Edition Christian Heumann All Chapters Instant Download
Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis: With Exercises, Solutions and Applications in R, 2nd Edition Christian Heumann All Chapters Instant Download
