Training Manual A 318: ATA 73 Engine CFM 56 5B

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The document discusses the differences between the CFM56-5B engines used on the Airbus A320 and A318 aircraft.

The differences between the CFM56-5B engines on the A320 and A318 include a decreased thrust rating, deletion of the Burner Staging Valve system, and incorporation of CFMI improvements like a single ring fuel manifold and updated air starter and oil tank.

The Burner Staging Valve (BSV) system was deleted from the CFM56-5B engine on the A318 following a CFMI improvement program.

Training Manual

A 318

ATA 73
Engine CFM 56−5B
Diff. CFM56−5B (A320)

ATA SPEC 104 L3

Lufthansa
Technical Training GmbH For Training Purposes Only
A318 73 L3 E Lufthansa Base © Lufthansa 1995
For training purposes and internal use only.
Copyright by Lufthansa Technical Training GmbH.
All rights reserved. No parts of this training
manual may be sold or reproduced in any form
without permission of:

Lufthansa Technical Training GmbH

Lufthansa Base Frankfurt


D-60546 Frankfurt/Main
Tel. +49 69 / 696 41 78
Fax +49 69 / 696 63 84

Lufthansa Base Hamburg


Weg beim Jäger 193
D-22335 Hamburg
Tel. +49 40 / 5070 22 26
Fax +49 40 / 5070 47 46
Lufthansa Technical Training
ENGINE FUEL A318 DIFF.

73

ATA 73 ENGINE FUEL


For Training Purposes Only

FRA US/T-5 KoA NOV 03 Page: 1


Lufthansa Technical Training
ENGINE A318 DIFF.
ENGINE DIFF.
73

DIFFERENCES FROM CFM56−5B (A320) TO CFM56−5B (A318)


FADEC AND INTERFACES
TCM (Thrust Control Malfunction) PROTECTION FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
The Spoiler Elevator Computer (SEC) receives the Throttle Lever / Throttle
Control Unit (TCU) / potentiometer and Radio Altimeter (RA) data. With this
information, the SEC states ”A/C on ground and related engine throttle lever at
or below idle” and controls its TCM A/C ARMING SECRELAY.
If the Engine Control Unit (ECU) detects an engine uncommanded and uncon-
trollable powerexcursion and the A/C is confirmed on ground (Landing Gear
Control and Interface Unit (LGCIU) signal via the EIU, Mach number consolida-
tion), the ECU triggers the TCM protection.
The TCM protection is only active if the TCM A/C ARMING SEC RELAY status
satisfies the arming condition for:
S The TCM engine ARMING RELAY
S The ECU control drive (28 VDC supply inside ECU )
When all TCM conditions are satisfied, the 28 VDC supplies the ENG master
switch ON position to energize the engine High Pressure Shut Off Valve
(HPSOV) via the A/C master switch control wiring.
For Training Purposes Only

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Lufthansa Technical Training
ENGINE A318 DIFF.
ENGINE DIFF.
73
For Training Purposes Only

Figure 1 TCM Protection


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Lufthansa Technical Training
ENGINE A318
ENGINE FUEL
73−00

ENGINE GENERAL A318


ENGINE GENERAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN A320 AND A318
The difference between A320 and A318 are:
S The engine thrust rating through the Electronic Control Unit (ECU) is decreased
by plug programming,
S The Burner Staging Valve (BSV) system is deleted following a CFMI improve-
ment program.
S The A318 is powered by two CFM International CFM56−5B engines with an ap-
propriate programming ”5B8/P” on the J14 identification plug connected to the
ECU.
S Note that these engines incorporate the last CFMI improvements, which are:
− A single ring fuel manifold is fitted as the consequence of the BSV deletion
− The air starter includes a bayonet type magnetic plug
− A ”molded type” oil tank with a slightly higher oil capacity. The oil tank is-
fitted on three mounts by removable cotter pins.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The CFM56−5B8/P produces a take−off thrust of 21600 lbs (9798 daN).
The appropriate identification plug transmits the discrete coded signals to the ECU
through a combination of ”pull or push pins”.
It is coded in the factory during installation of the engine. User can check the correct
engine rating and identification plug data on the Multipurpose Control and Display
Unit (MCDU).
Downstream of the Hydro Mechanical Unit (HMU), for the combustionchamber, the
fuel directly flows to the twenty fuel nozzles which are connected to a single ring fuel
manifold.
For Training Purposes Only

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Lufthansa Technical Training
ENGINE A318
ENGINE FUEL
73−00
For Training Purposes Only

Figure 2 BSV Deletion


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A318 73 L3 E

TABLE OF CONTENTS
ATA 73 ENGINE FUEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
DIFFERENCES FROM CFM56−5B (A320) TO CFM56−5B (A318) . . . . 2
FADEC AND INTERFACES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
ENGINE GENERAL A318 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

FRA US/T-5 Köhler NOV 2003


Page i
A318 73 L3 E

TABLE OF FIGURES
Figure 1 TCM Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Figure 2 BSV Deletion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

FRA US/T-5 Köhler NOV 2003 Page ii

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