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Assignment 2 KTTC Employability Skills

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KENYA TECHNICAL TRAINERS COLLEGE

NAME: DANIEL KISUNA MUTIE

ADM NO. 2021BC144989

SUBJECT: EMPLOYABILITY SKILLS

DEPARTMENT: BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND

CIVIL ENGINEERING.
Written Assessment
Which among the following is not a language skill?
Negotiation
The best way to negotiate a good outcome is to,?
Prepare thoroughly.
Which of the following is the best definition of empathy?
Feeling what someone else is feeling
In comparison to small group communication, in an organization communication;
Communication roles are more formal
Skimming is done through the following except?
Reading to find specific information.
What is the meaning of public speaking?
It's a presentation that's given live before an audience, the act or process of making speeches in
public. Public speeches can cover a wide variety of different topics. The goal of the speech may
be to educate, entertain, or influence the listeners. Often, visual aids in the form of an electronic
slideshow are used to supplement the speech. This makes it more interesting to the listeners.
 
Why should you be assertive in the workplace?
Assertiveness can help you control stress and anger and improve coping skills. ... Assertiveness
can help you express yourself effectively and stand up for your point of view, while also
respecting the rights and beliefs of others. Being assertive can also help boost your self-esteem
and earn others' respect.
What is an audience need?
Audience needs may be wants, deficits, conditions, or other gaps between skills / knowledge
audiences already have and those they want . Sometimes audiences request programs. Sometimes
program planners plan programs to fill gaps between the current situation and what they want for
audiences.

Oral Assessment
State three significance of listening skills
Great listening skills will allow you to perform better, communicate more effectively, understand
more, feel like a part of the team and will lead to a better working relationship.
State one difference between skimming and scanning.
Skimming is reading rapidly in order to get a general overview of the material. Scanning is
reading rapidly in order to find specific facts.

Practical Assessment
In groups of threes, discuss how you can prepare a speech for public speaking and the
importance of preparing for public speaking

How to prepare for a public-speaking event

1. Know your audience

Knowing your audience helps you figure out how to adjust your speech and your presentation.
Considering your audience aids your decision in what kind of language you use, how long your
speech is and what topics are appropriate. Make sure the experience is enjoyable and the
information you provide is useful to your specific audience.

2. Familiarize yourself with the environment

Try to visualize your surroundings and how the event will look like the day of. Try to get as
much information as possible about where you will be presenting. Check to see if you'll be on
stage and if you'll have a podium or microphone. Be aware of how you will need to get to the
location, especially if it is a larger event. Consider spaces such as backstage or different
entrances you might need to use as a speaker. Prepare materials and supplies beforehand, such as
water, your computer, a notebook and a pen.

3. Outline the main points

Outlining the main points of your speech makes your presentation focused and organized. Try to
use these main points as the foundation of your speech.
Consider outlining your speech with keywords. Keywords are beneficial because they are easy to
remember and work well with an outline. You can easily glance at your notes and see specific
keywords that help you stay focused.

4. Have someone review your speech

Once you have written down your speech, give it to a trusted friend or coworker to read. Getting
another perspective can help you identify areas of improvement. Ask them to make notes or
changes to help with the flow and content.

5. Practice on your own

Find out how much time you have for your speech. When practicing, make sure to time yourself
from start to finish, and read the entire speech several times. For the first few times, feel free to
use notecards or a script, but once you get comfortable, try only using these resources when you
forget a line. This can help you make more eye contact with your audience, which helps engage
them.

6. Incorporate your hands

Using hand gestures to explain points in your speech can be useful. Not only will you better
engage with the audience, but using hand gestures can help you remember moments. For
example, if you are explaining audiobooks, you might point to your ears. This link between word
and movement can help you remember what to say.

7. Use a mirror

While practicing on your own, say your speech in front of a mirror. This will allow you to see
how you will appear to the audience. You can also more easily integrate hand gestures and facial
expressions when you can see what they look like.

8. Record yourself practicing

Recording video is as easy as opening an application on your phone. Take advantage of this
technology, and record your entire speech while you practice. Once you finish, you can look over
your recording and analyze your performance. Think about what you did well and what parts you
can practice again.

9. Rehearse in front of someone

The best way to get comfortable with giving speeches is by giving them to a smaller audience,
even if it is just one other person. Getting used to someone listening and watching you as you
speak will help you feel comfortable. At the end of your speech, invite your audience to give
feedback on your performance.

10. Make use of the stage


Make use of the stage, especially if you are presenting in front of a large audience. Use the space
to your advantage by walking slowly throughout the presentation. Slight movements will engage
your audience because their eyes naturally follow you. Changing your position will also allow
other sections of the audience to see you better.

11. Anticipate questions and prepare answers

Most likely, a few audience members will have questions regarding your speech. Think of some
items you might receive. Then write down answers to them and practice saying them out loud.
Although your speech ends with your final point, your presentation continues with answering
questions, so you want to be prepared for this portion as well.

12. Prepare your technology

Consider what technology you might be using for your speech, such as a computer or projector.
Think of any digital material you need, such as a slideshow or images. Make sure you have these
items readily available, updated and saved for easy access. You can save those files on your
desktop to find them quickly. You want to make sure all your technology is working properly so
you can seamlessly transition through your presentation.

13. Set a practice limit

Practicing is extremely beneficial because it allows you to get comfortable with explaining your
information out loud. However, over-practicing or memorizing your speech could make you
sound disengaged or robotic. Practice enough to feel comfortable enough to only rely on
notecards or a short outline when you need them.

Importance of preparation
Good preparation will ensure that you have thought carefully about the messages that you want
(or need) to communicate in your presentation and it will also help boost your confidence.

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