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Dynamic Pump Final SHT - Explanation

Dynamic Pump Final Sht -Explanation

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
105 views9 pages

Dynamic Pump Final SHT - Explanation

Dynamic Pump Final Sht -Explanation

Uploaded by

SIVAKUMAR
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EQUIPMENT PROPERTIES: SW-6010

Total Weight of Equipment: 28317 Kg


Operating Frequency (fo)p: 3560 rpm
Operating Frequency (fo)s: 45570 rpm
Equipment Type: Reciprocating (R) / Centrifugal ( C ) R
Equipment Base Dimension: Length: 2.8 m
Width: 8.400 m
Anchor Bolts Quantity: 12
Bolt Diameter- Material: M30

Unbalanced Forces Point of application Equipment center of gravity


Unbalanced Forces (Fo) Horizontal (Kg) Vertical (kg)
X Y Z
Primary 135.00 135.00 135.00
Secondary 57.00 57.00 57.00
Unbalanced Moments (Mo) About axis (Kg-m)
X (φ) Y (Ψ) Z (θ)
Primary 232.00 232.00 0.00
Secondary 0.00 0.00 0.00

Allowable Amplitudes (A)p 0.005 mm


Allowable Amplitudes (A)s 0.005 mm

DYNAMIC SOIL PROPERTIES: ABS00-A0-RP-207728–GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION REPORT


Shear Modulus (G): 2141.4 Kg/cm2 Appendix-E
2
Allowed Soil Bearing (Sa): 2.25 Kg/cm Bhore No. 3
Poission Modulus (µ): 0.33
Soil Density (γs): 1850 Kg/m3

FOUNDATION PROPERTIES:
Concrete Compressive Strength (f'C): 30 N/mm2 Type C30
3
Concrete Density: 2400 Kg/m
Concrete Cover: 75 mm

choose Lp: 8.40 m


choose Bp: 2.80 m
Pier above HPP: 0.3 m Total Pier height: 1.5 m

FOOTING:
Min Length (L): 8.40 m
Thickness (E): 0.00 m
Min Width (B): 2.80 m

Embedment Depth (h): 1.20 m


B = 8.40 m
N
0.0 0.0
F1
0.00 m
P2

L =
2.80 m 2.80 m

Y 0.00 m

(0 , 0)
X PLAN

HPP 0.30 m

1.20 m
Z 0.00 m
(0 , 0)
ELEVATION FROM SOUTH
X

2.80 m

HPP 0.30 m

1.20 m 0.00 m

2.80 m
ELEVATION FROM WEST

PIER:

Foundation Self-Weight (W): 84672 Kg L/B = 0.33


2
Foundation Self-Mass (m): 86.31 Kg s /cm βz value= 1.98
Total Weight Foundation+Equipment: 112989.00 Kg βx value= 1
Total Mass Foundation+Equipment: 115.18 Kg s2/cm βΨ value= 0.41
Total soil Weight: 0.00 Kg Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Fig. 4-1
Total Soil Mass: 0.00 Kg s2/cm

CALCULATION OF MASSES & CENTER OF GRAVITY: STATIC ANALYSIS


CG of foundation
Dimensions (m) C.G.I Coordinates (m)
Element
X Z Y Xi Zi Yi
F1 8.40 0.00 2.8 4.20 0.00 1.40
P2 8.40 1.50 2.80 4.20 0.75 1.40
Weight of foundation
Element Weight,Wi Mass, mi (Kg mi * Xi mi * Zi mi * Yi
(Kg) s2/cm)
F1 0 0.00 0 0 0
P2 84672 86.31 36251 6473 12084
Total 84672 86.31 kgs

Equipment cg from edge of foundation & bottom of foundation


Xie (cms) Zie (cms) Yie (cms)
Comp
Motar
Total 504.00 230.00 138.00
Weight of Equipment
Comp 0 0 0 0 0
Motar 0 0 0 0 0
Total 28317 28.87 14548.18 6639.05 3983.43
CALCULATION OF CENTER OF GRAVITY (C.G.):
∑ Ximi ∑ Zimi ∑ Yimi
X C.G(F) = Z C.G(F) = Y C.G(F) =
mF mF mF
Coordinates of C.G. of Foundation
Xcg (F) 420.00 cm
Zcg (F) 75.00 cm
Ycg (F) 140.00 cm
Coordinates of C.G. of Equipment

Xcg (E) 504.00 cm


Zcg (E) 230.00 cm
Ycg (E) 138.00 cm

Coordinates of the whole systems C.G. (Equipment + Foundation)


XCG(F) mf + XCG(E) mE ZCG(F) mf + ZCG(E) mE
X C.G(S) = Z C.G(S) =
mf + mE mf + mE

YCG(F) mf + YCG(E) mE
Y C.G(S) =
mf + mE

Xcg (S) 441.05 cm


Zcg (S) 113.85 cm
Ycg (S) 139.50 cm
FOUNDATION PRILIMINARY CHECKLIST:

RATIO Foundation Wt over Equipment Wt: 2.99 REVISE


2
STATIC PRESSURE : 0.48 Kg/cm OK < 50% of Sa
HORIZONTAL ECCENTRICITIES:
Eccentricity along -X (ex): 21.0519 cm OK < 5 % I e 42.00 cms
Eccentricity along -Y (ey): 0.5012 cm OK < 5% I e 14.00 cms

Uniform settlement will not occur in this particular case because the horizontal eccentricities in
any direction between the centre of gravity of the machine-foundation system and the centroid
of the base contact area din't exceed 5% of the respective base dimensions.

CALCULATION OF MASS MOMENTS OF INERTIA

Mass Moment of Inertia of foundation about its CG axis (Mass Moment of Inertia (Table 4-6)/ P.61)
for foundation Δx = distance between C.G of foundation to the base of foundation

Element Δx=Xi-Xcg(s) Δz=Zi-Zcg(s) Δy=Yi-Ycg(s) IxI IzI (Kg IyI


(cm) (cm) (cm) (Kg s2 cm) 2
s cm) (Kg s2 cm)
F1 21.05 113.85 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00
P2 21.05 38.85 0.50 725739.45 5639045.87 5236976.15
for Equipment Δx = distance between C.G of equipment to the base of foundation
Pump 0.00 0.00 0.00 - - -
Motar 0.00 0.00 0.00 - - -
Total 84.00 155.0 1.50 - - -

Mass moments of Inertia of the foundation about its Base

Element miΔxi2 (Kg miΔz2 (Kg miΔy2 (Kg Ixoi Izoi Iyoi
s2 cm) s2 cm) s2 cm) (Kg s2 cm) (Kg s2 cm) (Kg s2 cm)
F1 0 0 0 0 0 0
P2 38252 130244 22 763991 5769289 5236998

Mass moments of Inertia of the Equipment W.r.t. Base of foundation

Pump 0.00 0.00 0.00 - - -


Motar 0.0 0.0 0.00 - - -
Total 7332284.48 1526981.96 549713.50 - - -
same values of Row 187 rewritten
Ixo (Iøo) = 763991.22 (Kg s2 cm) Ix=∑Ixo + mΔx2
Izo (Iθo) = 5769289.46 (Kg s2 cm) Iz=∑Izo + mΔz2
Iyo (IΨo) = 5236997.83 (Kg s2 cm) Iy=∑Iyo + mΔy2

Combined Mass moment of inertia of foundation + Equipment W.r.t. Base of Footing


Ixb (Iø) = 8096275.70 (Kg s2 cm)
Izb (Iθ) = 7296271.419 (Kg s2 cm)
Iyb (IΨ) = 5786711.34 (Kg s2 cm)
VERTICAL MODE (Z-Axis)

Equivalent Radius ( R ): (Reqd for Kz) 273.69 cm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-2
Embedment Coefficient (ηz): (Reqd for Kz) 1.18 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-2
Equivalent Spring Constant (Kz): 3.610E+06 Kg/cm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-1
Mass (Inertia) Ratio (Bz): (Reqd for Dz) 0.50 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-3
Damping Ratio Embedment factor (αz): (Reqd for Dz) 1.44 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-4
(Reqd for caluclation of Resonance frequency)
Damping Ratio (Dz): 0.86 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-3
Natural Frequency (fnz): 1/2pie x sqrt K/M) 1691 rpm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus P.19
Frequency Ratio (fo/fnz): 2.10
(Reqd for magnifying unbalanced force)
Magnification Factor (Mzp): 0.20 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-4
Resonance Frequency (fmz): Not Possible Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-5
(f = kx, x = f/k where f= magnified unbalanced force, x= displacement)
Displacement response: 7.479E-06 cm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus checklist
(percentage of unbalanced force transferred to foundation)
Transmissibilty Factor (Trz): 0.75 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-4
RESONANCE CHECKING:
0.7 fo 2492
1.3 fo 4628 NO RESONANCE
fo-Primary 3560 rpm 59.333 Hz

HORIZONTAL MODE (X-Axis)

Equivalent Radius ( R ): 273.69 cm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-2


Embedment Coefficient (ηx): 1.40 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-2
Equivalent Spring Constant (Kx): 3.875E+06 Kg/cm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-1
Mass (Inertia) Ratio (Bx): 0.61 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-3
Damping Ratio Embedment factor (αx): 2.02 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-4
Damping Ratio (Dx): 0.75 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-3
Natural Frequency (fnx): 1752 rpm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus P.19
Frequency Ratio (fo/fnx): 2.03
Magnification Factor (Mx): 0.23 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-4
Resonance Frequency (fmx): Not Possible Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-5
Displacement response: 7.995E-06 cm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus checklist
Transmissibilty Factor (Trx): 0.73 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-4

RESONANCE CHECKING:
0.7 fmz 2492
1.3 fmz 4628 NO RESONANCE
fo-Primary 3560 rpm 59.333 Hz

HORIZONTAL MODE (Y-Axis)

Equivalent Radius ( R ): 273.69 cm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-2


Embedment Coefficient (ηy): 1.40 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-2
Equivalent Spring Constant (Ky): 3.875E+06 Kg/cm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-1
Mass (Inertia) Ratio (By): 0.61 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-3
Damping Ratio Embedment factor (αy): 2.02 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-4
Damping Ratio (Dy): 0.75 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-3
Natural Frequency (fny): 1752 rpm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus P.19
Frequency Ratio (fo/fny): 2.03
Magnification Factor (My): 0.23 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-4
Resonance Frequency (fmy): Not Possible Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-5
Displacement response: 7.995E-06 cm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus checklist
Transmissibilty Factor (Try): 0.73 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-4

RESONANCE CHECKING:
0.7 fmz 2492
1.3 fmz 4628 NO RESONANCE
fo-Primary 3560 rpm 59.333 Hz

ROCKING MODE (about Y)

Equivalent Radius ( R ): 364.32 cm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-2


Embedment Coefficient (ηΨ): 1.28 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-2
Equivalent Spring Constant (KΨ): 3.3055E+11 Kg/cm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-1
ρ = γs/g : 1.8858E-06 Kg s2/cm4
Mass (Inertia) Ratio (BΨ): 0.15 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-3
Damping Ratio Embedment factor (αΨ): 1.05 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-4
Inertia Ratio Correction Factor for Rocking (nΨ): 1.60 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-5
Damping Ratio (DΨ): 0.2584 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-3
Natural Frequency (fnΨ): 2034 rpm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus P.19
Frequency Ratio (fo/fnΨ): 1.7506
Magnification Factor (MΨ): 0.44 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-4
Resonance Frequency (fmΨ): 2184.6 rpm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-4
Displacement response: 3.114E-10 rad Arya,O'Neil & Pincus checklist
Transmissibilty Factor (TrΨ): 0.60 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-4

RESONANCE CHECKING:
0.7 fmz 2492 rpm
1.3 fmz 4628 rpm NO RESONANCE
fo-Primary 3560 rpm

ROCKING MODE (about X)

Equivalent Radius ( R ): 210.34 cm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-2


Embedment Coefficient (ηφ): 1.52 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-2
Equivalent Spring Constant (Kφ): 1.312E+11 Kg/cm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-1
ρ = γs/g : 1.886E-06 Kg s2/cm4
Mass (Inertia) Ratio (Bφ): 2.36 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-3
Damping Ratio Embedment factor (αφ): 1.18 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-4
Inertia Ratio Correction Factor for Rocking (nφ): 1.23 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-5
Damping Ratio (Dφ): 0.02 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-3
Natural Frequency (fnφ): 1281 rpm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus P.19
Frequency Ratio (fo/fnφ): 2.7783
Magnification Factor (Mφ): 0.15 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-4
Resonance Frequency (fmφ): 1281.9 rpm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-4
Displacement response: 2.631E-10 rad Arya,O'Neil & Pincus checklist
Transmissibilty Factor (Trφ): 0.15 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-4

RESONANCE CHECKING:
0.7 fmz 2492 rpm
1.3 fmz 4628 rpm NO RESONANCE
fo-Primary 3560 rpm

TORSIONAL MODE (about Z)

Equivalent Radius ( R ): 314.53 cm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-2


Embedment Coefficient (ηθ): N.A. Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-2
Equivalent Spring Constant (Kθ): N.A Kg/cm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-1
ρ = γs/g : 1.8858E-06 Kg s2/cm4
Mass (Inertia) Ratio (Bθ): 0.00 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-3
Damping Ratio Embedment factor (αθ): N.A. Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-4
Damping Ratio (Dθ): 0.78 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 4-3
Natural Frequency (fnθ): 2405 rpm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus P.19
Frequency Ratio (fo/fnθ): 1.4804
Magnification Factor (Mθ): 0.38 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-4
Resonance Frequency (fmθ): Not Possible rpm Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-4
Magnification Factor @ Resonance freq. (fm): Not Possible Arya,O'Neil & Pincus checklist
Transmissibilty Factor (Trθ): 0.97 Arya,O'Neil & Pincus Tab. 1-4

RESONANCE CHECKING:
0.7 fmz 2492 rpm
1.3 fmz 4628 rpm NO RESONANCE
fo-Primary 3560 rpm

CALCULATION OF AMPLITUDE
Displacement amplitudes based on uncoupled modes of vibrations

Total displacement response ( Xt ) = 0.0000080 cm OK LESS THAN 5 MICRONS


Total displacement response ( Zt ) = 0.0000076 cm OK LESS THAN 5 MICRONS
Total displacement response ( Yt ) = 0.0000080 cm OK LESS THAN 5 MICRONS
Co-ordinates at the point of calculation

Top of pedestal
P1 Point 1 Point 2
X 8.40 8.40
Y 0.00 0.00
Y Z 2.80 0.00

P2
Top of pedestal
X

POINT 1
Xi 840.00
ZI 0.00
Yi 280.00

Distances between point of calculation and the system CG

Xi - Xcg(S) 398.95
ZI - Zcg(S) -113.85
Yi - Ycgi(S) 140.50

Displacement Amplitude
Amplitudes, cm Peak to Peak(2A) ZONE Table 3.2
Ax 0.0000080 0.000016 A
Arya, Oneil & pinkus -
Az 0.0000076 0.000015 A Table 3.3
Ay 0.0000080 0.000016 A

Displacement velocity
V=2πfA
ZONE Table 3.2
Vx 0.0000299 m/sec A
Arya, Oneil & pinkus -
Vz 0.0000285 m/sec A Table 3.3
Vy 0.0000299 m/sec A

Dynamic Acceleration Optional


α = 4 π2 f2 A
ZONE
αx 0.01114 m/sec2 A
Arya, Oneil & pinkus -
αz 0.01061 m/sec2 A Table 3.3
αy 0.01115 m/sec2 A

CALCULATION OF TRANSMITTED FORCES

Fh(x) 99.001 kg
Fh(z) 101.878 kg
Fh(y) 99.001 kg

MΨ 34.743 kg - cm
MΦ 138.785 kg - cm
Mγ 0.000 kg - cm

Soil pressure due to Dynamic loads:


Fv + 6MФ + 6Mψ
σ =
σ =
Afound - L B2 - L2 B

σ1: = 0.00044 kg/cm2

σ2: = 0.00043 kg/cm2

σ3: = 0.00043 kg/cm2

σ4: = 0.00043 kg/cm2

TOTAL PRESSURE ON SOIL ( STATIC + DYNAMIC):

σmax: = 0.48 kg/cm2 OK < 0.75 Sa

σmin: = 0.48 kg/cm2 OK < 0.75 Sa

CALCULATION OF REINFORCING STEEL

According to to ACI 318, Chapter 7, the steel reinforcement to be used shall be:

A req X = 0.2%x Dx x Dz = 3000 sqcm Areq X top = 1500 sqmm


Areq X bot = 1500 sqmm
A req Y = 0.2%x Dy x Dz = 3000 sqcm Areq Y top = 1500 sqmm
Areq Y bot = 1500 sqmm

Reinf. X top = Ф 20 @ 200 1570.00 sqcm > A req x top

Reinf. X bot = Ф 20 @ 200 1570.00 sqcm > A req x top

Reinf. y top = Ф 20 @ 200 1570.00 sqcm > A req x top

Reinf. y bot = Ф 20 @ 200 1570.00 sqcm > A req x top

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