LAB ON MULTIMEDIA TECHNOLOGY PRACTICAL FILE 2020-2023 SUBMITTED BY SHASHWAT ARYA 0201BCA153 SUBMITTED TO Ms Akanksha Sondhi BVIMR, Dethi BHARATI VIDYAPEETH UNIVERSITY (Deemed to be University) INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT & RESEARCH NEW DELHI A-4, Paschim Vihar, New Rohtak Road, New Delhi-110063INDEX S.no Topic Experiment 1 Create a new document in a word processing application. Next, type in a line of text and copy the line five times. Now change each line into a different font. Recopy the entire set of lines three times, Finally, change the size of the first set to 10-point text, the second set to 18-point text, and the third set to 36-point text, Fourth set to be 48, and Fifth set to be of 64 Page no EXPERIMENT 2 Download three different images from a web site. One should be photographic, one should be a graphic (solid colors or gradients), and one should be a mix. EXPERIMENT 3 Visit different web sites. Describe the use of colors for each in subjective terms. Is each site vibrant? Childish? Muted? Subtle? Why? What cultural or other factors determined the color selection? Get a screenshot of a page from each site, and write a paragraph describing the colors and images used in each one. 21 EXPERIMENT 4 Open an image in an image-editing program capable of identifying colors. Select three different pixels in the image. Sample the color and write down its value in RGB, HSB.CMYK and web (hexadecimal) color. 24 EXPERIMENT 5 Visit three web sites that use sound (you may need to find Flash-based web sites). Where when, and how is sound used? Does the sound fit the mood of the site? Is there background sound? Can the sounds be turned on and off? Document your findings. 25 EXPERIMENT 6 Locate three web sites that offer "royalty-free" or "buyout music. Such sites almost always allow visitors to listen to low- quality samples. What formats are the samples provided in? Listen to some of the samples. Try to identify which are synthesized and which are actual instruments playing the music. What are the license 27arrangements for using the music? Document your findings, noting the various lengths and formats the music is provided in. EXPERIMENT 7 Use a search engine to search on the words "animation and "definition" Create a documentthat provides many different definitions of the term animation, Describe the differences among definitions. Which elements make the most difference among them-type of motion process used for creation, method of playback or something else? What do all (or, at least, most) of the definitions have in common? 30 EXPERIMENT 8 Locate three web sites that include video clips. What format are they served in? Examine the HTML source code to discover what method of video delivery is used. Make a note of your findings 32 EXPERIMENT 9 Prepare five graphic images using paint or drawing program Be sure to include a variety of colors and contrasts. Add text to the images. Use small text, large text, text with serif’ 35EXPERIMENT 1 Aim: Create a new document in a word processing application. Next, type in a line of text and copy the line five times. Now change each line into a different font. Recopy the entire set of lines three times. Finally, change the size of the first set to 10-point text, the second set to 18-point text, and the third set to 36-point text. Fourth set to be 48, and Fifth set to be of 64 a) Which of the smallest lines of text is most readable? b) Which line of text stands out the most? Software used: MS. Word Output: Size -10 Essay on Pollution: Introduction: Pollution has become a very common yet serious issue in today’s world. It has been there for along time even before human evolution such as volcanic eruption, wildfire which led to various photochemical reactions in the atmosphere. The current concen is that it is rising day by day due to various resources of pollutants. And, one of the pollutants is human and human-created machines, Its to say that pollution is damaging the mother earth severely and we, humans, should play our part to prevent it from happening.Size -18 Essay on Pollution: Introduction: Pollution has become a very common yet serious issue in today’s world. It has been there for a long time even before human evolution such as volcanic eruption, wildfire which led to various photochemical reactions in the atmosphere. The current concern is that it is rising day by day due to various resources of pollutants. And, one of the pollutants is human and human-created machines. It is to say that pollution is damaging the mother earth severely and we, humans, should play our part to prevent it from happening.Size -36 Essay on Pollution: Introduction: Pollution has become a very common yet serious issue in today’s world. It has been there for a long time even before human evolution such as volcanic eruption, wildfire which led to various photochemical reactions in the atmosphere. The current concern is that itis rising day by day due to various resources of pollutants. And, one of the pollutants is human and human-created machines. It is to say that pollution is damaging the mother earth severely and we, humans, should play our part to prevent it from happening.Size-48 Essay on Pollution: Introduction: Pollution has become a very common yet serious issue in today’s world. It has been there for a long time even before human evolution such as volcanic eruption,wildfire which led to various photochemical reactions in the atmosphere. The current concern is that it is rising day by day due to various resources of pollutants. And, one of the pollutants is human and human- created machines. It is to say that pollution isdamaging the mother earth severely and we, humans, should play our part to prevent it from happening.Size-64 Essay on Pollution: Introduction: Pollution has become a very common yetserious issue in today’s world. It has been there for a long time even before human evolution such as volcanic eruption, wildfire which led to variousphotochemical reactions in the atmosphere. The current concern is that it is rising day by day due to various resources of pollutants. And, one of thepollutants is human and human-created machines. It is to say that pollution is damaging the mother earth severely and we, humans, should play our part toprevent it from happening. Observations: a) Which of the smallest lines of text is most readable? Size 10 of the smallest lines of text is most readable. b) Which line of text stands out the most? Size 18 line of text stands out the most.EXPERIMENT 2 Aim: Download three different images from a web site. One should be photographic, one should be a graphic (solid colours or gradients), and one should be a mix. a. Convert the images to 256 colours. Use the tools available to use different dithering patterns and palettes. Print out the files before and after reducing to 256 colours. Write the file sizes on each one. Use an image-editing program to compare the effects of applying different palettes and compression methods to the original images. Include sample images with your answer. Software used: Adobe Photoshop Cs6, Ms Word Image 1 File Size: - Inge ice x sage See: 625.06 2. Drmansons: =) 800 px x 800 px To: [OagiSae 7 Ea] [re ~ Helge: [600] [Paes Resouton: [72] [Puetrneh ~]Original imageAfter convert to 256 colour formatsImage 2 File Size: - Image Se x Image Sue: 4.58" 2. Dimensions: (=) 1600 px X 1000 px fx To: Orgol See : ere mak 7 Height: | 1000 Pixels » eee reco 7 cancel Original imageAfter convert to 256 colour formats Image 3 File Size: - image Sie reper Se Dimensions: (=) 2000 px X 1000 px re To: [Giga Ser — Wath: [ i Pres ‘Height:(1000 | | Paes Resolution: | 120 Pixels/Inch WResample: | Automatic wal)Original image After convert to 256 colour formatsEXPERIMENT 3 Aim: Visit different web sites. Describe the use of colours for each in subjective terms. Is each site vibrant? Childish? Muted? Subtle? Why? What cultural or other factors determined the colour selection? Get a screenshot of a page from each site, and write a paragraph describing the colours and images used in each one. http://yourshot.nationalgeographic.com, ftware Used: Google Chrome, Ms Word ro Celebrations This web site is vibrant. Most of the time this site uses black and white colours and they use flash player to show the photo slide show. They use very attractive images in that slide show. For the menu bar they use white colour font and other contents they use white colour font. This web site photographs are very quality.htt www.apple.comy Start something new. M™ma® we This web site is Subtle. Mostly they use black and white colours and they use flash player to show the photo slide show. They use very attractive and high- quality images in that slide show. For the menu bar they use white colour font and other contents they use white colour font. This web site is very attractive web site.EXPERIMENT 4 )pen an image in an image-editing program capable of identifying colours. Select three different pixels in the image. Sample the colour and write down its value in RGB, HSB, CMYK, and web (hexadecimal) colour. Software Used: Google Chrome, Adobe Photoshop Cs6 Ms Word Output Point RGB HSB CMYK Hexadecimal 1 R=6 H=202 c=81 #0685cc G= 133 S=97 M=39 B= 204 B=80 Y=0 K=0 2 R=255 H=330 c=0 #Fffdfe G=253 S=1 M=1 B= 254 B=100 Y=0 K=0 3 R=-0 H= 240 c-97 #00003 G=0 S=100 M=92 B=60 B=24 Y=36 K=60EXPERIMENT 5 Aim: Visit three web sites that use sound (you may need to find Flash-based web sites). Where. when, and how is sound used? Does the sound fit the mood of the site? Is there background sound? Can the sounds be turned on and off? Document your findings. Software used: MS. Word, Google Chrome Output: http://24hoursofhappy.com/ This interactive multimedia website Pharrell Williams presents” Happy” — the world's first 24-hour music video. The site is very interactive and pleasant with the use of media.Hugedorsine —] allaboutrajni.com http://www.allaboutrajni.cor In this site sound is played while entering to the site itself. This site is a comedy site about Rajnikanth. The site is very interactive and pleasant with the use of media. Can switch off and on music. http://waterlife.nfb.ca/#, Water life is a showcase for the documentary film of the same name that offers its audience a wonderfl preview of the lush cinematography and rich storytelling found in the film. The true genius of the site, however, is found in its fluid navigation that recalls the gentle motion of a lake. Can switch off and on music.EXPERIMENT 6 : Locate three web sites that offer "royalty-free" or "buyout" music. Such sites almost always allow visitors to listen to low-quality samples. What formats are the samples provided in? Listen to some of the samples. Try to identify which are synthesized and which are actual instruments playing the music. What are the license arrangements for using the music? Document your findings, noting the various lengths and formats the music is provided in. Software used: MS Word, Google Chrome Output: http://starmusig.com/ rEhttps://www.apple.com/itunes, ee iTunes Download the latest version from the Microsoft Store. http://www.bbe.co.uk/radio1 /chart/singles i: Bl ar 1 yo rs (oj ifetfe Feuer Pee ea Otfickal Chart ss1. What formats are the samples provided in? Mp3 and Online Listening ii. Listen to some of the samples. Try to identify which are synthesized and which are actual instruments playing the music. Some tracks use real instruments Some used electronic based instruments. What are the license arrangements for using the music Tracks that you buy can’t be shared among others iv. Document your findings, noting the various lengths and formats the music is provided in. The formats can be requested in MP3, FLAC, WMA, AAC, .MaR The track sizes may be changed according the format The lengthier the song the bigger the file. Music tracks can be Originals, extended versions, Remixes, Covers. Music tracks may differ in price according to the artist.EXPERIMENT 7 AIM: Use a search engine to search on the word’s “animation” and “definition.” Create a document that provides many different definitions of the term animation. Describe the differences among definitions. Which elements make the most difference among them—type of motion, process used for creation, method of playback, or something else? What do all (or, at least, most) of the definitions have in common? ftware user IS Word, Google Chrome Outp There are 2 definitions of word animation. The state of being full of energy and enthusiasm. ‘The method of making films, computer games, etc. with pictures or models that appear to move. ‘The difference between both is one is for humans and one for computers. 1. Traditional Animation Traditional animation can also be referred to as cell animation. This type of animation requires the animator to draw every single frame by hand to create an animated scene. This is usually done on a light table that allows the artists to see the previous drawing through the top layer of paper. Well-known companies like Disney are known for using this type of animation. Traditional animation is still done today on computers with special tablets. 2.2D A ation 2D animation refers to vector-based animations like the ones used in Flash. This style of animation has been growing in popularity because the technology is so accessible. Although artists have the option of editing frame by frame, vector-based animation gives the artist the option to ereate rigs for the characters and move single body parts at a time rather than constantly redrawing the characters. It gives more flexibility to beginners in animation because they don’t have to rely so heavily on drawing skills.3.3D Animation 3D animation is also known as computer animation and it is currently the most used form of animation. The process of 3D animation is very different from the traditional style but they both require the artist to share the same principles of movement and composition in animation, 3D animation has less to do with drawing and more to do with moving a character in a program. The National Science Foundation emphasizes how heavily 3D animators must rely on physics to create realistic animations. The animator creates keyframes or specific movements and lets the computer fill in the rest. 4. Motion Graphics Unlike the previously mentioned types of animation, motion graphics are not driven by characters or storylines. This art form focuses on the ability to move graphic elements, shapes, and text. This process is commonly used for things like television promotions, explainer videos, and animated logos. The skillset necessary for the other types of animation doesn’t apply to motion graphics because there’s no need to mimic body movement or facial expressions. Advertisements rely heavily on motion graphics and present plenty of career opportunities. 5. Stop Motion Stop motion animation is very similar to traditional animation because it combines a series of still images that are slightly different to show movement. The largest difference is that stop motion uses photography and captures real objects. With stop motion, the artists take a photo of an object or scene and slightly moves the objects before taking another photo. ‘The artist repeats this, process until the scene is completed and uses each photo as a frame in the animation. It’s like a flipbook with photosEXPERIMENT 8 AIM: Locate three web sites that include video clips. What format are they served in? Examine the HTML source code to discover what method of video delivery is used. Make a note of your findings. Software used: MS Word, Google Chrome Output: YOUTUBE METHOD OF VIDEO DELIVERY MP4, MOV AND AVIA eae er aaa so OE abit METHOD OF VIDEO DELIVERY FLV, FAV AND SWFAMAZON PRIME VIDEO Modern Love ASUig a yh METHOD OF VIDEO DELIVERY WMV, AVI AND AVCHDEXPERIMENT 9 Aim: Prepare five graphic images using paint or drawing program. Be sure to include a variety of colours and contrasts. Add text to the images. Use small text, large text, text with serifs, bold text, and text in contrasting and similar colours. Add drop shadows. Add boxes and other shapes to the images, in various weights, Software used: MS Word, Google Chrome, Adobe Photoshop es 6The Bully Kutta is a type of large dog that originated in the Indian subcontinent, mainly found in thousands year old tamil rock painting and sculpture. dating back to the 16th century. The Bully Kutta is a working dog used for hunt- ing and guarding. Image 2A mouse, plural mice, is a small rodent. Char- acteristically, mice are known fo have a point- ed snout, small rounded ears, a ee scaly fail, and a high breeding rate. The best known mouse species is the common house mouse. Mice are also popular as pets.Image 3 The lion is a large felid of the genus Panthera native to Africa and India. It has a muscular, deep-chested body, short, rounded head, round ears, and a hairy tuft at the end of its tail. It is sexually dimorphic; adult male lions are larger than females and have a prominent maneImage 4 Apple Inc. ig an American multinational technology company that speciatizes in consumer olectronics, computer software, and ontine services. Apple is the world's Cargest technology compa- ny by revenue and, since January 2021, the word's most valu- able company.Image 5 The Taj Mahal, is an ivory-white marble mausoleum on the southem bank of the river Yamuna in the Indian city of Agra. It was commissioned in 1632 by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan to house the tomb of his favourite wife, Mumtaz Mahal; it also houses the tomb of Shah Jahan himself.