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Node - Js Setup Document

Node.js is an open-source server environment that allows you to run JavaScript on the server. The document discusses how to set up Node.js, install modules and extensions in Visual Studio Code, create and run Node.js programs, and use core Node.js modules like HTTP and file system to create servers, read and modify files, and more.

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sam
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74 views

Node - Js Setup Document

Node.js is an open-source server environment that allows you to run JavaScript on the server. The document discusses how to set up Node.js, install modules and extensions in Visual Studio Code, create and run Node.js programs, and use core Node.js modules like HTTP and file system to create servers, read and modify files, and more.

Uploaded by

sam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 8

Node.

js Setup Document
1. Download .node from Node.org.
2. Check in Run the Version
a. npm –v
b. Node-v

Download Visiual Code

Install Extension in visiual code

1.Node.js Modules Intellisense.

2.Node.js Extension Pack.

3.Vs Code fro Node.js

After create the program

Its for create for new json file in new project every time

Command in terminal

npm init

After Command initialize


Package Name: Press Enter
Version 1.0: Press Enter
Describtion: Press Enter
Entry point: Index.js: Press Enter
Git: Press Enter
Keyword: Press Enter
Author: any name: Press Enter
ISC: Press Enter

Run the Command through node and filename with .js


Create folder .vscode and file setting.json with for us http protocol
{
“javascript.validate.enable”:true,
“javascript.suggestions.enabled”:false
}

Press F5 debug

Node.js is an open source server environment.

Node.js allows you to run JavaScript on the server.

What is Node.js?

 Node.js is an open source server environment


 Node.js is free
 Node.js runs on various platforms (Windows, Linux, Unix, Mac OS X,
etc.)
 Node.js uses JavaScript on the server

What Can Node.js Do?

 Node.js can generate dynamic page content


 Node.js can create, open, read, write, delete, and close files on the
server
 Node.js can collect form data
 Node.js can add, delete, modify data in your database

What is a Module in Node.js?

Consider modules to be the same as JavaScript libraries.

A set of functions you want to include in your application.


Program
1. Hello World

var http = require('http');

http.createServer(function (req, res) {
  res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/html'});
  res.end('Hello World!');
}).listen(8080);

2.Include of module

To include a module, use the require() function with the name of the module


Ex:- var http = require('http');

Now your application has access to the HTTP module, and is able to create a
server:

Ex-

http.createServer(function (req, res) {
  res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/html'});
  res.end('Hello World!');
}).listen(8080);
3. Add an http header
var http = require('http');
http.createServer(function (req, res) {
  res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/html'});
  res.write('Hello World!');
  res.end();
}).listen(8080);

4. Read the Query String


ar http = require('http');
http.createServer(function (req, res) {
  res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/html'});
  res.write(req.url);
  res.end();
}).listen(8080);

output
url: http://localhost:8080/summer

5 Split the Query String


var http = require('http');
var url = require('url');
http.createServer(function (req, res) {
res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/html'});
var q = url.parse(req.url, true).query;
var txt = q.year + " " + q.month;
res.end(txt);
}).listen(8080);
url : http://localhost:8080/?year=2017&month=July
ouput: 2017 July

6.Node.js File System Module


var fs = require('fs');

Common use for the File System module:

 Read files
 Create files
 Update files
 Delete files
 Rename files

Read File

demofile1.html

<html>
<body>
<h1>My Header</h1>
<p>My paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>

.js

var http = require('http');


var fs = require('fs');
http.createServer(function (req, res) {
//Open a file on the server and return its content:
fs.readFile('demofile1.html', function(err, data) {
res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/html'});
res.write(data);
return res.end();
});
}).listen(8080);

Output
My Header
My paragraph.
7.Create Files
var fs = require('fs');

fs.appendFile('mynewfile1.txt', 'Hello content!', function (err) {
  if (err) throw err;
  console.log('Saved!');
});

8 .Open a file and save


var fs = require('fs');

//create an empty file named mynewfile2.txt:


fs.open('mynewfile2.txt', 'w', function (err, file) {
if (err) throw err;
console.log('Saved!');
});
Output saved

9. Update Files
var fs = require('fs');
fs.appendFile('mynewfile1.txt', ' This is my text.', function (err) {
if (err) throw err;
console.log('Updated!');
});

Output update

10. Delete Files


var fs = require('fs');

fs.unlink('mynewfile2.txt', function (err) {
  if (err) throw err;
  console.log('File deleted!');
});
Output Deleted
11.Rename a file

var fs = require('fs');

//Rename the file "mynewfile1.txt" into "myrenamedfile.txt":


fs.rename('mynewfile1.txt', 'myrenamedfile.txt', function (err) {
if (err) throw err;
console.log('File Renamed!');
});

Output File Renamed


Install a package
npm install upper-case

C:\Users\My Name\node_modules\upper-case

12.File Upload

var http = require('http');
var formidable = require('formidable');
var fs = require('fs');

http.createServer(function (req, res) {
  if (req.url == '/fileupload') {
    var form = new formidable.IncomingForm();
    form.parse(req, function (err, fields, files) {
      var oldpath = files.filetoupload.path;
      var newpath = Change The Path for store' + files.filetoupload.name;
      fs.rename(oldpath, newpath, function (err) {
        if (err) throw err;
        res.write('File uploaded and moved!');
        res.end();
      });
 });
  } else {
    res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/html'});
    res.write('<form action="fileupload" method="post"
enctype="multipart/form-data">');
    res.write('<input type="file" name="filetoupload"><br>');
    res.write('<input type="submit">');
    res.write('</form>');
    return res.end();
  }
}).listen(8080);

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