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    OOP Lab Report # 02

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    Khizer Hayat
    The document discusses 5 tasks completed as part of a lab on object-oriented programming. Task 1 creates a class that displays a message when an object is created. Task 2 creates a class that imitates the int data type. Task 3 calculates the number of objects created and destroyed. Task 4 creates a time class to read and display time in 24-hour and 12-hour formats. Task 5 creates a marks class to input, sum, and average three marks. The analysis discusses learning about classes, objects, member functions, variables, and constructors/destructors.

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    OOP Lab Report # 02

    Uploaded by

    Khizer Hayat
    38 views9 pages
    The document discusses 5 tasks completed as part of a lab on object-oriented programming. Task 1 creates a class that displays a message when an object is created. Task 2 creates a class that imitates the int data type. Task 3 calculates the number of objects created and destroyed. Task 4 creates a time class to read and display time in 24-hour and 12-hour formats. Task 5 creates a marks class to input, sum, and average three marks. The analysis discusses learning about classes, objects, member functions, variables, and constructors/destructors.

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    The document discusses 5 tasks completed as part of a lab on object-oriented programming. Task 1 creates a class that displays a message when an object is created. Task 2 creates a class that imitates the int data type. Task 3 calculates the number of objects created and destroyed. Task 4 creates a time class to read and display time in 24-hour and 12-hour formats. Task 5 creates a marks class to input, sum, and average three marks. The analysis discusses learning about classes, objects, member functions, variables, and constructors/destructors.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    38 views9 pages

    OOP Lab Report # 02

    Uploaded by

    Khizer Hayat
    The document discusses 5 tasks completed as part of a lab on object-oriented programming. Task 1 creates a class that displays a message when an object is created. Task 2 creates a class that imitates the int data type. Task 3 calculates the number of objects created and destroyed. Task 4 creates a time class to read and display time in 24-hour and 12-hour formats. Task 5 creates a marks class to input, sum, and average three marks. The analysis discusses learning about classes, objects, member functions, variables, and constructors/destructors.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 9

    OBJECT-ORIENTED

    PROGRAMMING

    SUBMITTED TO: MAM NAYAB GOGOSH


    SUBMITTED BY: DAYYAN SALEEM
    REG NO: FA20-EEE-033
    Lab Report # 02

    TASK 1
    Write a class that displays a simple message “I am object no. ”, on the screen whenever an
    object of that class is created.
    #include <iostream>
    using namespace std;
    class object_counter
    { private:
    static int count;
    public:
    object_counter()
    {
    count++;
    cout << "I am object no." << count << endl;
    }; };
    int object_counter::count=0;
    int main()
    {
    object_counter obj1, obj2, obj3, obj4;
    return 0;
    }
    TASK 2
    Create a class that imitates part of the functionality of the basic data type int, call the class Int.
    The only data in this class is an integer variable. Include member functions to initialize an Int
    to zero, to initialize it to an integer value and to display it. Write a program that exercises this
    class by creating an Int variable and calling its member functions.

    #include <iostream>
    using namespace std;
    class Int
    {
    int data;
    public:
    void initialize_zero(){ data=0; }
    void initialize_value(int val){ data=val; }
    void display() {cout << data << endl << endl; }
    };
    int main()
    {
    Int i1, i2;
    cout << "Object 1 initialized as zero and displayed: " << endl;
    i1.initialize_zero();
    i1.display();
    cout << "Object 2 initialized with a constant and displayed: " << endl;
    i2.initialize_value(4);
    i2.display();
    return 0;
    }
    TASK 3
    Write a program to calculate the number of objects created and destroyed for the counter
    class.
    #include <iostream>
    using namespace std;
    class counter
    {
    private:
    static int count_created, count_destroyed;
    public:
    counter()
    {
    count_created++;
    cout << "Number of objects created= " << count_created << endl;
    };
    ~counter()
    {
    count_destroyed++;
    cout << "Number of objects destroyed= " << count_destroyed << endl;
    };
    };
    int counter::count_created=0, counter::count_destroyed=0;
    int main()
    {
    counter obj1;
    for(int i=2; i<=5; i++)
    {
    counter obj;
    cout << "Iteration no. " << i << endl;
    }
    return 0;
    }

    TASK 4
    Create a class named time, the data members are hours, minutes and seconds. Write a
    function
    to read the data members supplied by the user, write a function to display the data
    members in
    standard (24) hour and in (12) hour format.
    #include <iostream>
    using namespace std;
    class time
    {
    private:
    int hours;
    int minute;
    int seconds;
    public:
    void setvalue(int,int,int);
    void showtime(int h,int m,int s)
    {
    int c;
    if(h>=12)
    {
    c=h-12;
    cout<<h<<":"<<m<<":"<<s;
    cout<<"\n";
    cout<<c<<":"<<m<<":"<<s;
    }
    else
    {cout<<"24 hour Format"<<h<<":"<<m<<":"<<s;
    cout<<"\n";
    cout<<"12 hour format"<<c<<":"<<m<<":"<<s;
    }
    }
    };
    void time::setvalue(int h,int m,int s)
    {
    hours=h;
    minute=m;
    seconds=s;
    showtime(h,m,s);
    }
    int main()
    {
    time t1;
    int x,y,z;
    cout<<"Enter hours = ";
    cin>>x;
    cout<<"Enter minute = ";
    cin>>y;
    cout<<"Enter seconds = ";
    cin>>z;
    t1.setvalue(x,y,z);
    return 0;
    }

    TASK 5
    Write a class marks with three data members to store three marks. Write three member
    functions, set_marks() to input marks, sum() to calculate and return the sum and avg() to
    calculate
    and return average marks.
    #include <iostream>
    using namespace std;
    class marks
    {
    private:
    int m1;
    int m2;
    int m3;
    public:
    void setvalue(int,int,int);
    int avg(int x,int y,int z)
    {
    int a=(x+y+z)/3;
    return a;
    }
    int sum(int x,int y,int z)
    {
    int s=x+y+z;
    return s;
    }
    };
    void marks::setvalue(int x,int y,int z)
    {
    m1=x;
    m2=y;
    m3=z;
    }
    int main()
    {
    marks sheet1;
    int x,y,z,a,s;
    cout<<"Enter marks 1 = ";
    cin>>x;
    cout<<"Enter marks 2 = ";
    cin>>y;
    cout<<"Enter marks 3 = ";
    cin>>z;
    sheet1.setvalue(x,y,z);
    a=sheet1.avg(x,y,z);
    s=sheet1.sum(x,y,z);
    cout<<"average is ="<<a;
    cout<<"\nsum is ="<<s;
    return 0;
    }

    Critical Analysis
    In this lab we learnt about
     The importance of classes and construction of objects using classes.
     How to declare member functions and member variables of a class.
     Constructor and destructor.

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