Data Exchange Interfaces

Overview
What's New?
User Tasks
STEP
STEP: Import
STEP: Export
STEP: Trouble Shooting
STEP: Best Practices
STEP: FAQ
STEP: VBScript macros
3D IGES
3D IGES: Import
3D IGES: Export
3D IGES: Trouble Shooting
3D IGES: Best Practices
3D IGES: FAQ
3D IGES: VBScript Macros
2D IGES
2D IGES: Import
2D IGES: Export
2D IGES: Report File
2D IGES: Trouble Shooting
2D IGES: Best Practices
2D IGES: FAQ
2D IGES: VBScript Macros
DXF/DWG
DXF/DWG: Import
DXF/DWG: Export
DXF/DWG: Report File
DXF/DWG: Trouble Shooting
DXF/DWG: Best Practices
DXF/DWG: FAQ
DXF/DWG: VBScript Macros
Administration Tasks
Administering Standards
Setting the Standard Parameters
Locking Settings
DXF-IGES-STEP Batch
CGM
CGM: Insertion
 CGM: Export
STL
VRML
TDG
Customizing
DXF
IGES
IGES 2D
STEP
Glossary
Index
 Overview
Welcome to the Data Exchange Interfaces User's Guide!
This guide is intended for users who need to become quickly familiar with the product.

This overview provides the following information:

● Data Exchange Interface in a Nutshell

● Before Reading this Guide

● Getting the Most Out of this Guide

● Accessing Sample Documents

● Conventions Used in this Guide

Data Exchange Interfaces in a Nutshell

V5 is an open system, capable of interoperating with data in all of the mostly used data format standards in the
CAD/CAM/CAE Industry.

For Importing and Exporting external files there are miscellaneous formats : STEP, IGES, DXF/DWG, CGM, STL,
VRML, and STRIM/STYLER.

These formats are used to transfer geometric data (surfaces and wireframe) between different CAD-CAM
systems in following situations :

● concurrent engineering with using several CAD-CAM systems

● migration of databases when changing system (example: for new V5 customers)
● exchanges of geometric data with clients or suppliers

Data Exchange Interfaces are :

● STEP AP203 / AP214 format (Standard for the Exchange of Product model data) : the V5 - STEP AP203
Interface and theV5 - STEP AP214 Interface : allow to interactively read and write data in STEP AP203 /
AP214 data formats. Its supports geometry and assembly structures and handles topology (shells, solids)
on export and import.
For instance, you can read a STEP file, edit its content in V5 workbenches, and save the results directly as a
STEP file.
● IGES format is supported by the V5 - IGES Interface (IG1) product. V5 - IGES Interface (IG1) helps users
working in a heterogeneous CAD/CAM environment to exchange data through a neutral format. The Initial
Graphic Exchange Specification (IGES) format, is the most used neutral format to transfer data between
heterogeneous CAD systems. Users can perform bi-directional data exchange between dissimilar systems
with direct and automated access to IGES files.
IGES files containing 3D geometry are imported into CATPart documents. Their type should be "igs".
IGES files containing 2D geometry and annotations are imported as CATDrawing documents. Their type
should be "ig2".
● DXF/DWG : DXF formats are supported by the V5 - Generative Drafting Products. After creating drawings,
 the designers can export data in DXF/DWG formatted files and import the 2D geometric data contained in a
DXF/DWG file into a CATDrawing document.
● CGM format is supported by the V5 - Object Manager Products.
● STL format is supported by the V5 - Object Manager Products. STL concerns stereolithography document
(.stl).
● STRIM/STYLER : V5 - STRIM/STYLER To CATIA Interface 2 (STC) allows to process in CATIA V5 the
Geometry from Strim and Styler Applications. It provides a unique direct Interface from Strim and Styler to
CATIA, which operates on Strim and Styler Native Format Files in V5 Environment. The product features a
direct access to Styler or Strim data files to convert and store them into V5 format. The product enables to
retrieve an existing Styler or Strim design into V5, and proceed to further transformations in Mechanical
Solutions, Potentially NC Manufacturing Solutions and Shape Design & Styling solutions.
STRIM and STYLER files (with extension ".tdg") can be selected in File Open to Create and Display a part
document enclosing the geometry of the files in a V5 Format. Files can be selected in the CATIA - DIGITAL
MOCK-UP NAVIGATOR to be inserted as existing components in a Product.

The Data Exchange Interfaces User's Guide has been designed to show you how to Import and Export external
files in/from Version 5.

Before Reading this Guide

Prior to reading the Data Exchange Interfaces User's Guide, you are recommended to have a look at the
Infrastructure User's Guide for information on the generic capabilities common to all products.

Getting the Most Out of this Guide

For each interface, you will learn:

● how to import data,

● or to export data to one of these formats,
● and how entities are dealt with.

then you will find chapters dealing with:

● Trouble Shooting: this chapter provides solutions to repair eventual problems

● Best Practices: this chapter provides information and tips to use interfaces at their best
● FAQ: this chapter lists answers to frequently asked questions
● VBScript Macros: this chapter provides the operating mode for VBScript Macros

DXF-IGES-STEP Batch deals with the Batch processing of files

Accessing Sample Documents

To perform the scenarios, sample documents are provided all along this documentation. For more information
about this, refer to Accessing Sample Documents in the Infrastructure User's Guide.
 What's New?
Enhanced functionalities
STEP Export and Import
AP203 edition2 is supported at import and export.

Customizing Settings
STEP Export
Visualization filters are now taken into account: by default, entities placed in non-visualized layers are no longer
exported.
STEP Export
The Application Protocol option for export has been enhanced with AP203 edition2.
User Tasks

Click on a format:

STEP
3D IGES
2D IGES
DXF/DWG
CGM
STL
TDG
STEP Interface

STEP: Import
STEP: Export
STEP: Trouble Shooting
STEP: Best Practices
STEP: FAQ
STEP: VBScript macros
 Importing a STEP AP203 / AP214 File
This task shows you how to import to a CATPart or CATProduct document
the data contained in a STEP AP203 / AP214 file.

It is also possible to insert a STEP file as an existing component in a CATProduct.

Regarding AP214, both STEP AP 214 IS and STEP AP 214 DIS files are read.

The table entitled What about the elements you import ?

provides information on the entities you can import.

You can find further information in the Advanced Tasks:

● Trouble Shooting,

● Best Practices,

● FAQ,

● VBScript Macros.

and in the Customizing STEP Settings chapter.

Statistics about each import operation can be found in the report file and the error file.

1. Insert/Existing component command.

1. Click the Open icon or select the File->Open command.

The File Selection dialog box is displayed.

The File Selection dialog box is displayed.

2. Set the .stp or .step extension in the Files of type field.

This displays all .stp or .step files contained in the selected directory :
 3. Select the .stp or .step file of your choice (MoldedPart.stp, in our example) and click Open.

A progress bar is displayed.

You can use the Cancel button to interrupt the transfer at any time.
What is then displayed depends on the contents of the STEP file.

For the File/Open command:

● If the STEP file contains a normalized assembly structure,

a CATProduct document is created.
● If the STEP file does not contain any geometrical and topological data,
the components will be visible only in the Specification Tree.
● If the STEP file contains also geometrical and topological data,
all the components will be present in the Geometry Space and in the Specification Tree.
● If the STEP file contains only geometrical and topological data, a CATPart document is created.

The geometrical elements of the faces, which could not be transferred,

are created in the NO SHOW space. In the NO SHOW space, you can
visualize the Surface supports and the 3D Curves).
 For the Insert/Existing component command:
● if the STEP file contains no assembly information, it is converted to a CATPart,
● if the STEP file contains assembly information, it is converted to a CATProduct
referencing several CATPart documents.

The resulting document is inserted in the current CATProduct document,

and the graphic window is updated (specification tree and geometry).

● The reference to the STEP file is lost, so any update of the STEP file will have no effect
in the CATProduct.

● For both commands, the reference planes are hidden.

● A Geometrical Set is always created. It may be empty:
❍ it will contain the valid surfaces imported, if any.
❍ it is empty if there is no valid surfaces, e.g. when the element imported is a solid,
or when all surfaces are invalid.
❍ invalid surfaces are sent to a specific Geometrical Set (FaceKO#xxx)

Several STEP options can be customized:

● Continuity optimization of curves and surfaces, to optimize curves and surfaces.

● Geometric Validation Properties, to check the quality of the transfer.

● Groups (Selection Sets), to activate/de-activate the transfer of groups mapped with Selection Sets.

● Detailed report, to set the level of details of the transfer log.

Report file
After the recovery of STEP files, the system generates:

● a report file (name_of_step_file.rpt) where you can find references about the quality of the transfer

● and an error file (name_of_step_file.err) .

These files are created in a location referenced by the CATReport variable. Its default value is

● Profiles\user\Local Settings\Application Data\Dassault Systemes\CATReport on NT (user being you logon id)

● and $HOME/CATReport on UNIX.

Always check the report and error files after a conversion !

Some problems may have occurred without been visually highlighted.

Example of a report file

(Some lines have been replaced with ...)

Legend
OK = Transferred OUT = Out Of Size
KO = Not Transferred DEG = Degenerated
NS = Unsupported INV = Invalid
● "OUT" entities are OUT of model size. Most of the time, these entities are curves
and they are out of the V5 model space. These entities are not created.
● "INV" entities are Invalid entities, that is to say their description within the STEP file
is invalid (STEP syntax rules are not respected,...). These entities are not created.
● "DEG" entities are degenerated entities. They are solids (MANIFOLD_SOLID_BREP) or
Shells (OPEN_SHELL), or Curves (LINE, CIRCLE,...).
Degenerated solids are incomplete solids (at least one Face misses)

Example of error file:

E:\Report\pm6-hc-214.err

Input FileName : G:\Equipe_STEP\STEP\PDES-Prostep\Tr8\Prod\pm6-hc-214.stp

Output FileName :

============================================
*** = Processing new independent element
* = Intermediate processing
!! = Independent element K.O.
! = Intermediate error
--------------------------------------------
<I> = Information
<W> = Warning
<E> = Error
 --------------------------------------------
[0000] = Message identifier : 0000
[T=xxx] = Entity Type Step : xxx
[#0000] = Entity identifier number : 0000
============================================
Actual display level : Customer

Report messages
Here are some of the messages that may appear:
● Too many cuts on face boundary.
Tip : Use topological reduction option (in IGES) or curve optimization (in IGES or STEP) - see User's Guide
These options are accessible via Tools/Options/Compatibility/STEP dialog boxes, in
the Continuity optimization of curves and surfaces section.
Select the Advanced optimization option and push the Parameters... button.
For more information, click on the link on STEP above.
When the Continuity optimization of curves and surfaces/Advanced optimization option in T
ools/Options/Compatibility/STEP is active, the following warning messages may appear in the report file:
● The BSpine Surface is not C1: Approximation of the surface is impossible!
This is just a warning, the surface is imported but is not approximated.
● The deformation found of the surface approximation (which is calculated by isoparameters) is : xx millimeters.
This indicates that the real deformation found is higher than the Deformation value
you have entered in the Parameters box and that the approximation could not be performed.
When this occurs for several entities, you will find the following information message at the end of the report file:
● For a better approximation of BSpline surfaces, you can use a "Curves and surfaces approximation"
Deformation value of at least : xx millimeters
You can enter this value in the Parameters box of the
Continuity optimization of curves and surfaces/Advanced optimization option in Tools/Options/Compatibility/STEP.

What About The Elements You Import ?

Exchanging 3D Geometry

One of the current primary uses of the AP214 Standard is to exchange geometry.
The STEP Interface enables users to exchange the B-REP of exact solids.
The exchange process is based on AP214. This application protocol is very similar to AP203 as
it shares the same resources expressed in the PART 42.

● Conformance Classes 2,3,4 and 6 are supported in AP203.

● Conformance Classes 1 and 2 are supported in AP214
(assembly and 3D geometry / topology management).

Exchanging Visual Presentation of 3D Geometry

Another use of the AP214, AP203 edition2 or AP203 with extensions Standards is to
exchange visual presentation information. The STEP interface enables users to exchange
visual presentation of exchanged geometric elements.

Please remember:
● Units:

As the unit system used in Version 5 is MKSA (radians, mm) data from all STEP files will
be converted into such units.
● Layers:

● A layer is created in your application for each layer present in the STEP file.
● All entities included in a layer in the STEP file are included in the corresponding layer.
● A layer over 999 is replaced by layer 0.

● Color:
❍ Color exchange is supported.
❍ STEP AP214: When an entity OVERRIDING_STYLE_ITEM exists in the STEP file for a given face,
this color overriding is taken into account: the color of the face is overridden.
 ● Lines:
❍ The line type is taken into account.
❍ If the requested line thickness is defined in your environment, this thickness is taken into account,
else the nearest predefined thickness is taken.

● Points:
❍ Point styles are mapped as follows:

STEP point style V5 point style

cross, triangle

plus

circle

square

asterisk

dot

Assemblies

STEP files containing assembly structures can be imported.

STEP assemblies are mapped with the Product Structure. Geometry can be defined:

● in STEP in the same file,

● or in STEP in external files (AP 214 external references mechanism).
The files referenced are STEP files. External references are supported with STEP AP214 and AP203 edition2 only.
● or in CATIA in external files. The files referenced are CATIA files.
External references are supported with STEP AP214, but they are not with STEP AP203.
● or by links to CATPart, model or cgr files via Product_definition_with associated_document entities.
Assemblies generated by V4 CATASM and referencing to .model files or cgr files are supported.

● The physical structure of an imported assembly can be defined by one or several CATProducts
(one for each node) depending of the option selected
(See the Assemblies physical structure option about the import STEP files containing sub-assemblies).

● CATPart files are linked to the CATProducts as instances of Parts.

● Model files or cgr files are linked as Shapes.
● In the case of referenced files, those files must be in the same location than the root STEP file,
or be accessible via the search order.

The attributes of products are taken into account as follows:

STEP V5
PRODUCT.ID Part Number
PRODUCT.NAME Definition
PRODUCT.DESCRIPTION Description
PRODUCT_DEFINITION_FORMATION.ID Revision
 The attributes of instances of products are taken into account as follows:

STEP V5
NEXT_ASSEMBLY_USAGE_OCCURRENCE.ID Component/Instance name
NEXT_ASSEMBLY_USAGE_OCCURRENCE.DESCRIPTION Component/Description

Groups
● For each APPLIED_GROUP_ASSIGNMENT pointing to a group and a list of entities in the STEP file,
a Selection Set is created. This Selection Set is named with the name of the pointed GROUP entity
and includes all pointed entities.
● The transfer of groups can be activated/de-activated via the Groups (Selection Sets) option.

STEP Part 42 Entities Imported into V5R6 and Higher

Implemented Not yet implemented N/A: Not applicable according to the standard

geometrically geometrically
edge-based shell-based manifold faceted advanced
Shape Representation bounded bounded
wireframe wireframe surface brep brep
wireframe surface
edge_based_ shell_based_ shell_based_ faceted_brep manifold_solid_brep
High Level Entities geometric_curve_set geometric_set
wireframe_model wireframe_model surface_model brep_with_voids brep_with_voids
Entity
Point cartesian_point
 point_on_curve N/A N/A N/A N/A
point_on_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
point_replica N/A N/A
degenerate_pcurve N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Curve line N/A

circle N/A
ellipse N/A
hyperbola N/A
parabola N/A
polyline N/A
b_spline_curve (+ rational)
N/A
b_spline_curve_with_knots
uniform_curve (+rational) N/A
quasi_uniform_curve
N/A
(+rational)
bezier_curve N/A
trimmed_curve N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
composite_curve N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
composite_curve_on_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
boundary_curve
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
outer_boundary_curve
pcurve N/A N/A N/A N/A
surface_curve N/A N/A N/A N/A
offset_curve_3d N/A N/A
curve_replica N/A N/A

Surface plane N/A N/A N/A

cylindrical_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A
conical_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A
spherical_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A
toroidal_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A
degenerate_toroidal_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A
surface_of_linear_extrusion N/A N/A N/A N/A
surface_of_revolution N/A N/A N/A N/A
b_spline_surface
N/A N/A N/A N/A
b_spline_surface_with_knots
uniform_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A
quasi_uniform_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A
bezier_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A
rectangular_trimmed_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
curve_bounded_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
rectangular_composite_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
offset_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
surface_replica N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Topology vertex_point N/A N/A N/A

edge_curve N/A N/A N/A
oriented_edge N/A N/A N/A N/A
vertex_loop N/A N/A N/A N/A
poly_loop N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
edge_loop N/A N/A N/A N/A
face_bound
N/A N/A N/A N/A
face_outer_bound
face_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
advanced_face N/A N/A N/A N/A
oriented_face N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
vertex_shell N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
wire_shell N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
connected_edge_set N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
open_shell N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
oriented_open_shell N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
closed_shell N/A N/A N/A N/A
oriented_closed_shell N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
manifold_solid_brep N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
brep_with_voids N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Exporting CATPart or CATProduct Data to a STEP AP203 / AP214 File
This task shows you how to save in STEP AP203 / AP214 formats the data contained in a CATPart or CATProduct document. STEP AP203 and STEP
AP214 formats are used for the data exchange between the Assembly workbench and other CADCAM software products. Saving your assembly in STEP
AP203 / AP214 format comes down to gathering assembly data into one file. The assembly structure and the geometry (in compliance with the STEP
format) are saved. If you do not have any STEP license, you can nevertheless save the assembly structure in STEP.
You can export:
● CATProduct documents (resulting in STEP AP203 / AP214 files in compliance with Part 44)

● CATShape documents. However, if you re-import a STEP file made from a CATShape, you will create a CATPart.

Regarding AP 214, data are exported to STEP AP 214 IS files

You can find further information in the Advanced Tasks:
● Trouble Shooting,

● Best Practices,

● FAQ,

● VBScript Macros.

● and in the Customizing STEP Settings chapter.

Statistics about each import operation can be found in the report file and the error file created.
The table entitled What about the elements you export ? provides information on the entities you can export.

1. Open the CATPart or CATProduct document to be saved in STEP AP203 / AP214 format.

2. When the document is open, select the File -> Save As... command.

The Save As dialog box is displayed:

 3. Specify the name you want to give to the STEP file in the File name: field.

4. Set the .stp extension in the Save as type field.

You will remember that the extension used in V4 was .step. In Version 5, CATPart and CATProduct documents are exported to files with the extension
"stp".

5. Click the Save button to confirm the operation.

A progress bar is displayed.

You can use the Cancel button to interrupt the transfer at any time.
If you now open the .stp file you will see that the file header contains the following information:
● the file name
● the date of creation (with the year expressed in four digits meaning that your STEP data will be year 2000-compliant)
● the V5 version used for the conversion.

Choose the Application Protocol in Tools -> Options -> Compatibility, click the STEP tab. Select AP203, AP203+ext, AP203 ed2 or AP214, and

click on OK.

Several export options can be customized:

● Detailed report (not yet completely available for export)

● Geometric Validation Properties

● Groups (Selection Sets)

● Application Protocol (AP), to choose the AP203 or the AP214 Application Protocol,

● Assemblies, to use external references, thus reducing memory problems,

● Units, to choose the unit of the exported file,

 ● Show/NoShow, to export all entities or only visible entities.

Report File
After exporting data to STEP files, the system generates:

● a report file (name_of_step_file.rpt) where you can find references about the quality of the transfer

● and an error file (name_of_step_file.err) .

These files are created in a location referenced by the CATReport variable. Its default value is

● Profiles\user\Local Settings\Application Data\Dassault Systemes\CATReport on NT

● and $HOME/CATReport on UNIX.

You can find statistics about the quality of the transfer in those files.

Example of report file:

Example of error file:

C:\WINNT\Profiles\vmu\Local Settings\Application Data\DassaultSystemes\CATReport\03_ClosedTopology.err

Input FileName : E:\users\WebInterfaces\ItfEnglish\itfug.doc\src\samples\03_ClosedTopology.CATPart

Output FileName : E:\users\WebInterfaces\ItfEnglish\itfug.doc\src\samples\03_ClosedTopology.stp

============================================
*** = Processing new independent element
* = Intermediate processing
!! = Independent element K.O.
! = Intermediate error
--------------------------------------------
<I> = Information
<W> = Warning
<E> = Error
--------------------------------------------
[0000] = Message identifier : 0000
[T=xxx] = Entity Type Step : xxx
[#0000] = Entity identifier number : 0000
============================================
Actual display level : Customer

What About The Elements You export ?

Exchanging 3D Geometry

One of the current primary uses of the AP214 Standard is to exchange geometry. The STEP Interface enables users to exchange the B-REP of exact
solids. The exchange process is based on AP214. This application protocol is very similar to AP203 as it shares the same resources expressed in the
PART 42.

Please remember:

● You can export the bodies (volumes, shells and faces) of CATPart or CATShape documents (resulting in STEP AP203 / AP214 files in compliance with
Part 42).
● The export of Shells occurs with no limitation and all the structure information can be recovered.
● When a CATProduct document is exported the geometry/topology of the CATPart or CATShape or .model documents is also stored in the .stp file.

Exchanging Visual Presentation of 3D Geometry

Another use of the AP214, AP203 edition2 or AP203 with extensions Standards is to exchange visual presentation information. The STEP interface
enables users to exchange visual presentation of exchanged geometric elements.

Please remember:
● Layers:
❍ Layers on exported entities are supported.
❍ The visibility of layers is not taken into account: all layers are handled in the same way, event if filters are defined.

● Color:
❍ The colors of your model are exported.
❍ STEP AP214: When the color of a given face is different from the color of its solid, an entity OVER_RIDING_STYLE_ITEM is created in the STEP
file, and the face keeps the overriding color.
❍ STEP limitation with assemblies: since attributes can not be set on instances of components, the color of instances are not taken into account.

● Lines:
❍ V5 handles 7 types of line whereas STEP proposes 5 types only. The mapping is the following:

V5 line type STEP line type

Continuous
Dotted
Dashed
Chain
Chain double dash
Dotted
Chain
● Thickness is supported at export.
 ● Points:
❍ Point styles are mapped as follows:

STEP point style V5 point style

cross, triangle

plus

circle

square

asterisk

dot

Miscellaneous

Please remember:

● Units:

The units used are V5 units i.e. MKSA (radians, mm). The angles are exported in radians and lengths in mm or Inch.
● Wires:

If a feature contains several wires (result of a section), the wires will be exported as Composite Curves and will all have the same name (that of the
feature).
● Show/NoShow:

By default, hidden objects (i.e. that belong to the No Show space) are not exported. See option Show/NoShow.
● Selection set (AP 214 only!):

For each selection set,an entity APPLIED_GROUP_ASSIGNMENT is created. This entity points to a GROUP entity and to a list of exported geometric
entities. The attribute NAME of the entity GROUP is defined by the name of the selection set.

The transfer of groups can be activated/de-activated via the Groups (Selection Sets) option.
When a Body is contained in a Selection Set:
● a GROUP entity is created in the STEP file for that Selection Set,
● all the entities of the Body exported in STEP are put into that GROUP.

When an exported entity is contained in a Selection Set:

● a GROUP entity is created in the STEP file for that Selection Set,
● the entity is put into that GROUP.

Assemblies

Support of External References to STEP or CATIA files on Export: the External References functionality is available only with AP214 or AP203 ed2. For
more information about the Customizing export mode, refer to Customizing STEP Settings

● Multiple Instances of a Part in an Assembly is possible: a link with the same reference is established in order to limit the number of instances.
● STEP limitation with assemblies: since attributes can not be set on instances of components, the color of instances are not taken into account.

You can save the structure of an assembly with links to CATParts files via PRODUCT_DEFINITION_WITH_ASSOCIATED_DOCUMENT entities.

.model files referenced by a CATProduct are exported in STEP with the following settings:

● Application Protocol AP203 + Structure and Geometry in one file

 ● Application Protocol AP214 + Structure and Geometry in one file
● Application Protocol AP214 + STEP external references
● Application Protocol AP203 edition2 + STEP external references.

Alternative representations that can be selected using Manage Representations are not taken into account during STEP exports. The main
representation is always exported.

The attributes of products

are taken into account as follows:

V5 STEP
Part Number PRODUCT.ID
Definition PRODUCT.NAME
Description PRODUCT.DESCRIPTION
Revision PRODUCT_DEFINITION_FORMATION.ID

The attributes of instances of products are taken into account as follows:

V5 STEP
Component/Instance name NEXT_ASSEMBLY_USAGE_OCCURRENCE.ID
Component/Description NEXT_ASSEMBLY_USAGE_OCCURRENCE.DESCRIPTION
STEP Part 42 Entities Exported from V5R6 and Higher

Implemented Not yet implemented Not generated by V5

N/A: Not applicable according to the standard

OpenShell
(GSM, Shape Not generated
Wire (GSM, Free Style, etc.) Not generated by V5 Geometrical set
Design, Free by V5
Style, etc.)

geometrically
Shape geometrically edge-based shell-based manifold
bounded faceted brep advanced brep
Representation bounded wireframe wireframe wireframe surface
surface

High Level edge_based_ shell_based_ shell_based_ faceted_brep manifold_solid_brep

geometric_curve_set geometric_set
Entities wireframe_model wireframe_model surface_model brep_with_voids brep_with_voids

Entity

Point cartesian_point

point_on_curve N/A N/A N/A

point_on_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

point_replica N/A N/A N/A N/A

degenerate_pcurve N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Curve line thru edge_curve N/A

circle thru edge_curve N/A

ellipse thru edge_curve N/A

hyperbola thru edge_curve N/A

parabola thru edge_curve N/A

polyline N/A

b_spline_curve
(+ rational)
thru edge_curve N/A

b_spline_curve_with_knots

uniform_curve (+rational) N/A

quasi_uniform_curve
N/A
(+rational)

bezier_curve N/A

trimmed_curve N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

composite_curve N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

composite_curve_on_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

boundary_curve
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
outer_boundary_curve

pcurve N/A N/A N/A

surface_curve N/A N/A N/A N/A

offset_curve_3d N/A N/A

curve_replica N/A N/A

Surface plane N/A N/A N/A

cylindrical_surface N/A N/A N/A

conical_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A

spherical_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A

toroidal_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A

degenerate_toroidal_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A

surface_of_linear_extrusion N/A N/A N/A N/A

surface_of_revolution N/A N/A N/A N/A

b_spline_surface
N/A N/A N/A N/A
b_spline_surface_with_knots

uniform_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A

quasi_uniform_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A

bezier_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A

rectangular_trimmed_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

curve_bounded_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

rectangular_composite_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

offset_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

surface_replica N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Topology vertex_point N/A N/A thru edge_curve N/A

thru
edge_curve N/A N/A N/A
oriented_edge

oriented_edge N/A N/A N/A thru edge_loop N/A

vertex_loop N/A N/A N/A N/A

poly_loop N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

edge_loop N/A N/A N/A thru wire_shell N/A

face_bound
N/A N/A N/A N/A
face_outer_bound

face_surface N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

advanced_face N/A N/A N/A N/A

oriented_face N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

vertex_shell N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

wire_shell N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

connected_edge_set N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

open_shell N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

oriented_open_shell N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

closed_shell N/A N/A N/A N/A

oriented_closed_shell N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

 STEP: Trouble Shooting
Import
If you need to recover from transfer failures after importing the data contained in a STEP file into a
CATPart document, please refer to the IGES: Trouble Shooting chapter because the repairing scenario is
the same with IGES files.

There are however some specificities for STEP data, they are detailed just below:

What you need to know

STEP files may describe

assemblies that contain CATParts.
The result of the conversion is a
Product which contains several
components.

=> If needed, each part can be

analyzed and corrected
individually.
 If the components have links
between them (for example
instantiations), the links are
recreated in the product.

=> Corrections on the source part

are automatically reported to
instances.

You are now ready to create the topology. For more information:
● please refer to the next chapter entitled STEP: Best Practices - How to create a topology

● or use the application Healing Assistant for more complex cases.

STEP files with syntax errors

When a STEP file is syntactically invalid, there are error messages in the .err file describing those invalidities.

Syntax errors are responsible for partial loss of STEP file data: all invalid entities and all entities pointing
directly or not to invalid entities are ignored. In order to recover all the STEP entities, correct the STEP file
before reading it in V5.

Export
Exporting V4 data does not provide the expected result: data placed in the NoShow in V5, or changes of
colors or graphic attributes are not taken into account, e.g. if you have sent a V4 element to the NoShow, it
will be kept since it is its V4 status that is taken into account. To make those changes effective, you need to
make those changes in a V4 session, save the data in V4 and re-import them to V5.
 STEP: Best Practices
Import
Large Assemblies
We recommend that you import large assemblies in batch mode:
● In this mode the CATPart documents are unloaded once transferred.
● A maximum of the available memory is spared for the translation.

Quality of conversion
Always check the report and error files after a conversion ! Some problems may have occurred without
been visually highlighted.

We recommend also that you use the Geometric Validation Properties when they exist. When an error
occurs in the comparison, you can locate the problem as follows :

● An error at solid or shell level means that the geometric translation failed.
● An error at product level means that a sub-assembly translation failed.
● An error at instance level means that a component is misplaced.

Note that the error at the lowest level gives the relevant information. It is the first error that appears in
the report file:

● An error at solid or shell level involves an error for corresponding product.

● An error at product level involves an error for every product including instances of it.

How to Create a Topology

STEP files usually describe solids. It means that they contain the topology of the model. During the
conversion of a part:

● If no problem, the geometry and the topology are imported and the result is a solid.
● If there is a geometric problem, one or several faces of the solid cannot be recreated and the solid
itself is degenerated. The resulting model contains:

● an empty PartBody,
● an Geometrical set with a surface corresponding to all faces OK,
● an Geometrical set for each face KO.
=> The repairing methodology is the same as faces KO in IGES.

● There may also be a topological problem, when all the geometry has been converted OK but the
topology could not be created. Then the resulting model contains:

● an empty PartBody,
● an Geometrical set with the surfaces that could not be joined properly.

=>The repairing methodology is the same as in IGES: Best Practices - How to create a topology.
Export
Large Assemblies
To export a large V5 Assembly in STEP, we recommend that you open it with the Work with the cache
system option active (Tools/Options/Infrastructure/Product Structure/Cache
Management/Work with the cache system): When this option is active, the referenced CATPart
documents are loaded only during their transfer.

External references
For the exchange of large assemblies, we recommend that you use external references, using several
small files instead of one large file (this will reduce memory problems).

See the settings for more information.

 STEP: FAQ
Import
● Question: You successfully opened the STEP file, there is no KO faces, but the solid was not created.
● Answer: Try an interactive Join on the Shell

● Question: You successfully opened the STEP file, but the parts are not correctly placed.
● Answer: Edit the STEP file with a text editor and look for MAPPED_ITEM entities.
Those are old entities not used anymore and not supported. Ask the provider of the STEP file to use CONTEXT_DEPENDENT_SHAPE_REPRESENTATION
entities instead.

● Question: You successfully opened the STEP file, there is no KO faces,

but there are some missing geometries.
● Answer: Check in the .rpt for NS (Non supported) elements,
and consult STEP documentation to have a comprehensive list of Supported Entities

● Question : You receive a 'Low memory state' warning message and your STEP file is not totally converted.

● Answer : There is not enough memory to convert the file completely and
all the remaining entities are skipped.
We recommend that you use Windows NT4SP06 (and above) for large STEP files
and with at least 1 GB of RAM and 2 GB of SWAP.

Export
● Question: The .rpt reported that there were one or many KO Faces.
● Answer: The problem might be due to two sources : a bad CATPart or a bug in the STEP code.
To verify the CATPart is OK, use the usual tools : Cleaner, NCGM Workbench and
make sure there is no major errors.
A internal check is done while exporting and a line is added to the .err to warn if the Body is invalid

● Question : I am losing some parts of my assembly while exporting my CATProduct to STEP, why ?
● Answer : Make sure that you do not have any foreign parts included in your CATProduct like STL files or Parasolid files...etc.

Those files do not contain any V5 information except the visualization information and

therefore it is impossible to export them as STEP file.

If you have CATIA V4 .models in your CATProduct, make sure to have

them migrated to V5 before exporting to STEP.

 STEP: VBScript Macros
You can automate Data exchanges between CATIA V5 and STEP using VBScript macros, either at import or export.

Import
1. Create a RunTime window (window in which all runtime variables a set)

2. Type the command:

cnext -macro MyMacro.CATScript

where MyMacro.CATScriptis the VBScript macro you want to execute.

● The input files must be writable (not read only).

Otherwise the system will display an information box and wait for an acknowledge.
● The output file must not exist in the output directory otherwise the system will ask
for a confirmation to overwrite the file and wait for an acknowledge.
You can transfer several files within the same VBScript macro, but it is recommended
to do only one transfer per VBScript macro.

Example:
VBScript macro for implementing a STEP AP203 file

Language="VBSCRIPT"

Sub CATMain()

Dim Document0 As Document

' Reading a STEP file

Set Document0 = CATIA.Documents.Open( "E:\tmp\Box.stp)

' Saving the corresponding CATPart

CATIA.ActiveDocument.SaveAs "E:\tmp\Box"

CATIA.Quit

End Sub

Export
1. Create a RunTime window (window in which all runtime variables are set):

2. Type the command:cnext - macro MyMacro.CATScript

where MyMacro. CATScript is the VBScript macro you want to execute.

● The input files must be writable (not read only). Otherwise the system will display an information box
nd wait for an acknowledge.
● The output file must not exist in the output directory otherwise the system will ask for a confirmation
to overwrite the file and wait for an acknowledge.
Examples
VBScript macro for exporting a file to STEP AP203

Language="VBSCRIPT"
Sub CATMain()
Dim PartDocument0 As Document
' Reading a CATPart file
Set PartDocument0 = CATIA.Documents.Open( "E:\tmp\Box.CATPart" )
' Saving the part in a STEP file
PartDocument0.ExportData "E:\tmp\Box2", "stp"
CATIA.Quit
End Sub

VBScript macro for exporting a Product file to STEP AP203

Language="VBSCRIPT
Sub CATMain()
Dim ProductDocument0 As Document
Set ProductDocument0 = CATIA.Documents.Open( "E:\tmp\Product1.CATProduct" )
ProductDocument0.ExportData "E:\tmp\Product1", "stp"
CATIA.Quit
End Sub
3D IGES Interface

3D IGES: Import
3D IGES: Export
3D IGES: Trouble Shooting
3D IGES: Best Practices
3D IGES: FAQ
3D IGES: VBScript Macros
 Importing a 3D IGES File into a CATPart
This task shows you how to import into a CATPart document the data contained in an IGES file.

Once imported, the data can be handled just as if it were created as a CATPart.
The main purpose of such an import is to be able to create shells from IGES faces but you may also find it
useful for re-using face contours in the Sketcher application, deforming NURBs in Generative Shape Design or
using faces in other V5 applications.
The table entitled What about the elements you import ? provides information on the entities you can import.

You can find further information in the Advanced Tasks:

● Trouble Shooting,

● Best Practices,

● FAQ,

● VBScript Macros.

and in the Customizing 3D IGES Settings chapter.

Statistics about each import operation can be found in the report file created.

The function "Insert / Existing Component" for IGES files is provided by the MULTICAx IGES plug-in
and requires a MultiCad license.

1. Select the File->Open command.

The File Selection dialog box is displayed.

2. If the directory contains many different types of files you may wish to set the .igs extension in the Files of type field.

This displays all files with the extension "igs" contained in the selected directory.

In Version 5, both files with the extension "igs" and IGS can be imported to a CATPart document.
3. Select the .igs file of your choice and click Open.
 A progress bar is displayed.

You can use the Cancel button to interrupt the transfer at any time.
This creates a new document similar to a CATPart document in all respects and containing all surfaces
and 3D wireframe geometry. The data is now available in your session.
● Some invalid geometries may be detected.
● The reference planes are hidden at import.

Several 3D IGES import options can be customized:

● Display of the Completion Dialog Box

● Import mode to import large files containing 308/408 entities.

● Join, to join surfaces in the model you import.

● Continuity optimization of curves and curfaces to optimize curves and surfaces.

● Detection of invalidity in input geometry.

● Representation for boundaries of faces.

● Import Groups to activate or de-activate the creation of Selection Sets.

Report File
After the recovery of 3D IGES files, V5 generates:

● a report file (name_of_file.rpt) where you can find references about the quality of the transfer

● and an error file (name_of_file.err) .

These files are created in a location referenced by

● the USERPROFILE variable on NT. Its default value is

Profiles\\user\\Local Settings\\Application \Data\\Dassault Systemes\\CATReport on NT (user being you logon id)

● the HOME variable on UNIX. Its default value is $HOME/CATReport on UNIX.

Always check the report and error files after a conversion ! Some problems may have occurred without been visually highlighted.

Example of a report file:

Example of an error file:
 Report messages
Here are some of the messages that may appear:
● Too many cuts on face boundary.
Tip : Use topological reduction option (in IGES) or curve optimization (in IGES or STEP) - see User's Guide
These options are accessible via the Tools/Options/Compatibility/IGES or
Tools/Options/Compatibility/STEP dialog boxes, in the Continuity optimization of curves and surfaces section.
Select the Advanced optimization option and push the Parameters... button.
For more information, click on the link on IGES above.

When the Continuity optimization of curves and surfaces/Advanced optimization option

in Tools/Options/Compatibility/IGES is active, the following warning messages may appear in the report file:
● The BSpine Surface is not C1: Approximation of the surface is impossible!
This is just a warning, the surface is imported but is not approximated.
● The deformation found of the surface approximation (which is calculated by isoparameters) is : xx millimeters.
This indicates that the real deformation found is higher than the Deformation value you have entered in
the Parameters box and that the approximation could not be performed. When this occurs for several entities,
you will find the following information message at the end of the report file:
● For a better approximation of BSpline surfaces, you can use a "Curves and surfaces approximation"
Deformation value of at least : xx millimeters
You can enter this value in the Parameters box of the
Continuity optimization of curves and surfaces/Advanced optimization option in Tools/Options/Compatibility/IGES.

Invalidity in Input Geometry

When invalidities are detected in the input geometry, all the invalid faces (and all the elements of their geometry)
are put in a specific Geometrical set named invalid Input Geometry. These faces are shown as invalid in the report file.

For each invalidity detected, a specific label points to the face concerned. These labels are put in an Annotation Set.xx.
 ● Deleting an invalid element does not automatically delete the corresponding Annotation Set.
● Only one feature Annotation Set is created at the root of the specification tree, with all the invalidity descriptions.
● Annotation Sets are not exported to IGES, but they can be saved in the CATPart.

What about the Elements You Import?

The following points should be remembered:
● The IGES standards 5.2 and 5.3 are supported. The latter is year 2000-compliant.
● Trimmed and bounded surfaces are transformed into faces.
● Solids and volumes are imported as joined shells as well as text, annotations and 2D geometry are not converted.
● The tolerance used is the default tolerance defined in the Part Design session.
● Properties such as the original colors, the show status, names (if they exist) are maintained in your session.

Processing of names:
● If an IGES entity has a pointer to a "Property Name Entity",
the value of this property will be assigned to the name of the V5 entity.
● If the IGES entity has no pointer to a "Property Name Entity" and
if its "Directory Entry" field #18 is not blank the V5 name will be computed
by appending field #18 and #19 of the "Directory Entry".
● If the entity has neither a "Property Pointer" nor a non-blank field #18 an automatic name will be generated.

● Product Identification for Receiver (Global Section, Field #12) will be used as
the Part Number in the Product Properties and as display and storage names in V5.
For example, if the file MyFile.igs has a product identification IGES_Sample,
the storage name will be IGES_Sample.CATPart (not MyFile.CATPart)
Processing of Group Associativity:

The Group Associativity, in the IGES Norm, is mapped with the type 402 (ASSOCIATIVITY INSTANCE ENTITY).

There are four form numbers which specify group associativities :

Form Meaning

1 Unordered group with back pointers

7 Unordered group without back pointers

14 Ordered group with back pointers

15 Ordered group without back pointers

For each Group Associativity pointing to a list of entities in the IGES file, a selection set is created.
This selection set is named with the name of the pointed GROUP entity and includes all pointed entities.

● This applies to known Group Associativity forms (Type 402 - forms 1, 7, 14 and 15) only.
● A Selection set pointing to another Selection set cannot be created.
● When a group is pointed by a second group, the entities of the first group will be pointed by a first
Selection set (mapping the first group) and by a second Selection set mapping the second group
(including others entities of the second group).
● Only logically dependant IGES entities (Status Number 3-4 = "02" in D.E. section) can be mapped in a Selection set.
● The Import Group option activates or de-activates the creation of Selection Sets.

Processing of 308/408 IGES entities

● If the Map the 308/408 IGES entities onto a Product Structure is not selected, elements contained in
dittos are imported as simple elements (dittos are exploded).
● If the Map the 308/408 IGES entities onto a Product Structure is selected, it creates a Product Structure.

● In addition, when selected, it deactivates the mapping of groups to Selection Sets.

To make sure the elements you need to handle in your session are those you expected,
here is a list presenting the IGES data supported when imported into a CATPart document:

IGES Element V5 Element Notes

 null 0

circular arc 100 circle

composite curve 102 curve, line, circle

conic arc - ellipse 104 form 1 curve

copious data 106 forms 1-3,15 point, curve

From V5R12, even independent planes 108 form 0 are

imported.
unbounded plane 108 form 0 plane
Independent planes 108 form 0 will be displayed as a
small square in CATIA

bounded plane 108 form 1 plane

line 110 form 0 line

semi-bounded line 110 form 1 line

unbounded line 110 form 2 line

parametric spline curve 112 curve

parametric spline surface 114 surface

point 116 point

ruled surface 118 surface

surface of revolution 120 surface

tabulated cylinder 122 surface

direction entity 123 direction

transformation matrix 124 matrix

rational B-spline curve 126 curve

Rational B-spline surfaces are also recognized as planes

rational B-spline surface 128 surface
or cylinder according to their geometrical properties..

offset curve 130 curve, line, circle

offset surface 140 surface

either included in the

If the surface is not of type BSpline and C2 continuous,
translation of a bounded
only the Geometry type curves "Curve on a parametric
boundary (of skin) 141 surface, or curve, line, circle if
surface" and "Boundary" are taken into account for face
the transfer of the bounded
creation. 2D Parametric type curves are ignored.
surface has failed
 either included in the
If the surface is not of type BSpline and C2 continuous,
translation of a trimmed
curve on parametric only the Geometry type curves "Curve on a parametric
142 surface, or curve, line, circle if
surface surface" and "Boundary" are taken into account for face
the transfer of the trimmed
creation. 2D Parametric type curves are ignored.
surface has failed

bounded surface (of skin) 143 surface

trimmed (parametric)
144 surface
surface

manifold solid B-rep 186 form 0

(consisting of shell (514 form 1 Creation of a geometrical set or PartBody per shell.
face 510 form 1
joined shell
loop 508 form 1
edge list 504 form 1 Creation of a PartBody if the shell is closed.
vertex list) 502 form 1)

plane surface entity 190 form 0-1 All the surfaces are faces support surfaces : they must
be used with entities of type 143, 144 and 510.

right circular cylindrical

192 form 0-1 Those surfaces are infinite (not limited).
surface entity

right circular conical If a face, supported by one of those surfaces, cannot

194 form 0-1 be correctly imported, the "invalidFace" created by
surface entity
CATIA V5 and containing surfaces and curves could
present visualization problems on infinite surfaces
toroidal surface entity 198 form 0-1 graphic representation.

subfigure definition
308 see singular subfigure instance
(detail)

color definition 314 color

associativity instance
402 forms 1,7,14,15 selection set See the Group Associativity
(group)

singular subfigure
408 simple elements or CATParts See the processing of 308/408 IGES entities.
instance (ditto)
Exporting CATPart or CATProduct Data to a 3D IGES File
This task shows you how to save in IGES format the data contained in a CATPart, CATProduct or a CATShape document.

However, if you re-import an IGES file made from a CATShape, you will create a CATPart.

IGES 5.3 (year 2000-compliant) is the standard supported.

The table entitled What about the Elements You Export ? provides information on the entities you can export.
You can find further information in the Advanced Tasks:
● Trouble Shooting,

● Best Practices,

● FAQ,

● VBScript Macros.

and in the Customizing 3D IGES Settings chapter.

Statistics about each export operation can be found in the report file created.

1. Open the CATPart or CATProduct document to be saved in IGES format.

2. Select the File -> Save As... command.

The Save As dialog box is displayed.

3. Specify the name of the document in the File name: field.

4. Set the .igs extension in the Save as type field.

● In Version 5, documents can be exported to files with the extension "igs".

● The name of the CATProduct is exported as the Product identification for Receiver.

● The name of the author and of the organization can be exported to the Global Section of the IGES file.
 5. Click the Save button to confirm the operation.

A progress bar is displayed.

You can use the Cancel button to interrupt the transfer at any time.
● Several 3D IGES export options can be customized:

● Save only shown entities

● Curve and surface type

● Representation mode

● Name of author and Organization

● Export unit as

● Display of the Completion Dialog Box

Report File
After the exporting data to 3D IGES files, V5 generates:

● a report file (name_of_file.rpt) where you can find references about the quality of the transfer

● and an error file (name_of_file.err) .

These files are created in a location referenced by

● the USERPROFILE variable on NT. Its default value is Profiles\user\Local Settings\Application Data\Dassault

Systemes\CATReport

on NT (user being you logon id)

● the HOME variable on UNIX. Its default value is $HOME/CATReport on UNIX.

What About the Elements You Export?

 ● If the representation mode is "Surface", the topology of solids and shells is lost during the export.
As a consequence, you have a group of surfaces called an Geometrical set.
If you make an Import with Join, you can get a Close Body.
● When a CATProduct is exported, the component .igs and .model files are not stored in the .igs file.
Each component of a CATProduct document is translated by a subfigure definition / singular
subfigure instance in the .igs file.
● You can choose the export unit.

● Alternative representations that can be selected using Manage Representations are not taken into
account during STEP exports. The main representation is always exported.

● The name of the elements to export must be in ASCII format.

● Overridden faces colors are supported.

● You export the final construction object, i.e. the whole specification tree and its history up to the feature at
the bottom of the specification tree and not the current feature: for example, you wish to export
the specification tree up to Pocket.1 only

In this case, although Pocket.1 is the current feature, you will export all elements of
the specification tree including Copy of Pad.1.
If you want to limit your export to Pocket.1, you have to make sure that it is the feature at the
bottom of the specification tree, like this:
 The list below shows the IGES element numbers corresponding to the element types in Part Design.

V5 Element IGES Element

null 0

However, in B-Spline mode (see options), all

planes and surfaces are exported to rational
circle circular arc 100 B-Spline surfaces (128) and all curves, circles
and lines are exported to B-Spline curves
(126)

curve, line, circle composite curve 102

However, in B-Spline mode (see options), all

planes and surfaces are exported to rational
curve conic arc - ellipse 104 form 1 B-Spline surfaces (128) and all curves, circles
and lines are exported to B-Spline curves
(126)

point, curve copious data 106 form 2

plane unbounded plane 108 form 0 However, in B-Spline mode (see options), all
planes and surfaces are exported to rational
plane bounded plane 108 form 1 B-Spline surfaces (128) and all curves, circles
and lines are exported to B-Spline curves
line line 110 form 0 (126)

Semi-bounded lines line 110 form 1

Unbounded lines line 110 form 2

point point 116

surface ruled surface 118

However, in B-Spline mode (see options), all
surface surface of revolution 120 planes and surfaces are exported to rational
B-Spline surfaces (128) and all curves, circles
surface tabulated cylinder 122 and lines are exported to B-Spline curves
(126)
matrix transformation matrix 124

curve rational B-spline curve 126

surface rational B-spline surface 128

 In standard export mode:

If the surface support is of B-Spline type and

C2 continuous, both representation of
boundaries are defined (2D parametric and
3D model space). Otherwise, only the 3D
surface boundary curve on parametric surface 142
representation is defined.

In B-Spline mode all surfaces are exported as

B-Spline surfaces (with 2D and 3D boundary
representations). Those boundaries are
ordered and oriented.

trimmed (parametric)
surface 144
surface

Solid
Manifold Solid B-Rep Object
186 form 0
Entity

Plane Surface
Plane Surface Entity 190 form 0 To export those entities, the Representation
(support of Face)
mode: Solid - Shell option must be active. It
Solid (Closed) Shell requires IGES 5.3 or higher.
Closed Shell Entity 514 form 1
All those new IGES entities have not been
"tested" (IGES Norm 5.3) and the IGES/PDES
Independent Shell Organization recommends that special
Open Shell Entity 514, Form 2 consideration be given when implementing
certain untested entities. Therefore if you do
not know whether the receiver system will
recognize those entities, we recommend that
Face in a Shell
you do not use this option.
Face Entity 510 form 1

For Loops, only the 3D Representation is

exported
Face Loop
Loop Entity 508 form 1

List of Loop Edges Edge Entity 504 form 1

List of Start/End
Vertex Entity 502 form 1
Loop Edges Vertices

Long names (more

Name Property Entity 406 form 15
than 8 characters)

Color color definition 314

 3D IGES: Trouble Shooting
Import
This task shows you how to recover on transfer failures or limitations after importing the data contained in an IGES file into
a CATPart document.

Once imported, the data can be handled just as if it were created as a CATPart. Sometimes, some entities are degenerated
during the transfer and it is characterized by a loss of geometry. In this case, the missing geometry must be re-created.
In this tutorial you are going to learn how to:
● Open an IGES file

● Repair KO Faces

The whole scenario is built up with IGES data but it can also be performed with a STEP file. And if you want to know more
about STEP characteristics, see STEP: Trouble Shooting

Open the IGES file

1. Open the IGES file FaceKO.IGS into your desktop.

When you open this document, the conversion of the IGES file is progressive and you can visualize the process through this
panel:

Eventually, once the transfer is completed (see Show/NoShow Completion Dialog Box for more details), a message similar
to this one appears:

Click OK to continue.
All the faces reported as KO are put in the geometrical set GeometryFailure .

For each face KO, you will find a FaceKO.xx geometrical set under GeometryFailure. This geometrical set contains the
geometric elements of the face. By default it is sent to the NoShow.

Repair KO faces
1. Recall FaceKO#BND_SRF1 from the NoShow and expand it if necessary. It contains the support surface and

boundary curves corresponding to the face.

The reason of the failure is that the inner boundary is described before the outer boundary, in contradiction with the

IGES standard.
 2. In Generative Shape Design (for example), select the Join icon .

3. Select the curves of the outer boundary:

Press OK. A Join.1 is created under FaceKO.1.

3. Repeat this step with the curves of the inner boundary:

A Join.2 is created under FaceKO.1.

3. Select the Split icon .

4. Select the surface and Join.1

 3. Push the Other side button to keep the inside of the surface.

Press OK. The surface is split by the outer boundary. Split.1 is created under FaceKO.1.
 4. Repeat this step with Join.2 and Split.1

Split.2 is created, corresponding to the repaired face.

Before splitting the surface, as no associativity is needed, you can use the Create Datum mode by selecting the Create
Datum icon.

5. If necessary, you can move the result surface Split.2 to another geometrical set: Right click the result surface and

select Split.2 object-> Change geometrical set... to move the resulting surface to another geometrical set.

The following dialog box opens. Choose the destination geometrical set:

7. Delete the FaceKO#BND_SRF1 geometrical set. All these elements are however present within the No Show space.

Another possible cause of failure:

The splitting operation has kept the wrong side of the boundary.

● Recreate the correct face by Fill (in datum mode)

As a result, a Surface.xx is created.

You may also extract the surface boundary and untrim the surface to use Split.

You are now ready to create the topology. For more information:
● please refer to the next chapter entitled IGES: Best Practices - How to create a topology

● or use the application Healing Assistant for more complex cases.

Export:
Exporting V4 data does not provide the expected result: data placed in the NoShow in V5, or changes of colors or graphic
attributes are not taken into account, e.g. if you have sent a V4 element to the NoShow, it will be kept since it is its V4 status
that is taken into account. To make those changes effective, you need to make those changes in a V4 session, save the data
in V4 and re-import them to V5.
 3D IGES: Best Practices
Import
Quality of conversion
Always check the report and error files after a conversion !
Some problems may have occurred without been visually highlighted.
The Detection of Invalidity in Input Geometry option is used to detect:
● the 3D curves of the loop boundary do not map with the support surface.

● the single loop (boundary of the surface) presents a hole.

● two other cases of invalidity:
❍ The boundary and the surface are not in the same plane (a transformation matrix is missing).
Apply the required transformation, join the boundary and split the surface with the result join.

● The single boundary is open (a curve is missing). Hide the surface and re-create the missing curve.
Then join all the curves and project them on the surface to split the surface.
How to Create a Topology
This task shows you how to generate the model topology if it is not contained in the CATPart corresponding to
the original IGES file you have imported.

You have seen how to recover a maximum of the face geometry and individual topology, when it failed during
the import of either IGES.
This scenario will show you how to create solids from IGES faces and also how to join the surfaces of an IGES
model into a Part.

It also shows you how to improve the quality of the geometry of the solid obtained thanks to the Healing operation
in Generative Shape Design. I

Therefore, this methodology allows you to improve IGES data interoperability and productivity (use of features).
It can also be applied to a STEP file, when the failure of the topology transfer occurs (in rare cases) and
to improve geometry quality.
Previously, you had 2 scenarios about the repairs of KO faces:
● Open an IGES file

● Repair faces KO

Now, with the following steps you will learn how to close the topology:
● Create a topology

● Analyze the topology

● Healing

● Create a solid

Create a topology
You may open the file 01_FaceKOrepaired.CATPart.

1. Select all surfaces of GeometricalSet.1 in order to apply the Join operation upon all these elements.

The Join operation allows to repair geometry whereas topological healing allows to close topology.

It is better to select the surfaces in the tree

(select Surface.1, then select the last surface holding the Shift key)
to have them ordered by their numbers in the Join Definition dialog box.
 2. Keep merging distance = 0.001mm and deactivate the connexity Check option.

The problem is not yet to check whether the surface is closed or even connex.

This will be analyzed in the following step.

3. Click Preview.

An error message is displayed, saying that some surfaces cannot be integrated to the join.

The solution is to withdraw these surfaces.

4. The rejected surfaces are automatically selected in the list, in the Join Definition dialog

box and you can use the Remove Mode button.

5. Click Apply.

6. Click OK. The resulting join surface includes all surfaces of GeometricalSet.1 except

those that have been rejected.

7. Insert a new Geometrical set and name it SurfacesToAnalyze (for example)

 8. Move the rejected surfaces to the new Geometrical set. For this, right click them in the

No Show space and

select the Change Geometrical set... contextual command.

9. Hide GeometricalSet.1 and display the other geometrical set SurfacesToAnalyze.

10. Check the rejected surfaces. Usually rejected surfaces have a very sharp corner, for instance,

a vertex where edges arrive tangent to each other.

 11. Reframe on the first surface to recreate (Surface.321 for instance):

12. Create its complete boundary by selecting the Boundary icon in the Operations toolbar.

13. Disassemble the boundary in order to be able to see the curves by using the Disassemble

icon in the Join-Healing toolbar. As a result, details about the curves contained in Surface.321
are displayed in the Specification tree.

14. Untrim the surface to process (Surface.321) by clicking on this icon Click OK when this message appears :

A new element is displayed : SurfaceUntrim.1

15. Recreate the face by Split between Surface.710 and Curve.1, Curve.2 and Curve.9.
 16. Join Curve 4, 5, 6 into Join.2

17. Split the surface (in datum mode) with:

● Element to cut: Split.1.

● Cutting element: Join 2.
Repeat the same operations with the other rejected surfaces. You may also recreate only two of them

and use asymmetry for the other two.

19. Double click Join.1 (in GeometricalSet.1) to edit it and select the four corrected faces to add them

to the list (Add Mode):

 20. Click OK.

All the surfaces are now inserted into the join: the topology is complete. You can now delete SurfacesToAnalyze.

Analyze the topology

You may open the file 02_InitialTopology.CATPart.

1. Activate the Surface boundary display option: select the Tools -> Options... command,

click General -> Display in the list of objects to the left of the Options dialog box. Select the Visualization tab.

The Analysis is based on the free sides of the surface. Free sides may indicate:
● gaps between elements
● missing elements (not converted or not available in original IGES file)
● overlaps (duplicated elements)
● invalid elements (with unexpected shapes)

2. Double click the join surface Join.1 in the GeometricalSet.1 to change its merging distance parameter.

Set it to 0.01mm (maximum possible value).

Increasing the merging distance will reduce the number of free sides due to gaps.
It is a way to highlight the most important holes.

3. Click Preview, then OK.

Few free sides remain: three on the top surface and two on the sides (symmetric to each other).
Now you have to find the type of free side (gap, missing element, overlap, invalid shape).
4. Reframe on the side surface surrounded by a free side.

5. Display the No Show space to see the original surfaces.

6. Use the Connect Checker in the Analysis toolbar to measure the distance between
the surface (Surface.707) and its neighbors. The maximum distance is 0. It means that the free side is not due to gap.
7. Select the surface and send it to the visible space. Check it you see a hole instead.

There is no hole, it means that this surface was duplicated. You have to delete one of the surfaces.

8. Remove the surface 707 from Join.1, then delete it.

 9. Repeat these steps with surface 706.

10. Reframe on the area shown below and display the No Show space to see the original surfaces

(Surface.526, Surface.534).

They are obviously incorrect, their shapes look strange. The shaded display is typical of a problem in

the definition of the boundaries (missing boundary curves, wrong order).

 11. Remove them from Join.1 into SurfacesToAnalyze.

Then for each of the three faces to rebuild,

13. Create the full boundary of the surface.

14. Disassemble the boundary.

15. Untrim the surface.

16. Check the boundary curves and create the missing ones
 17. Recreate the correct surfaces by Split (in datum mode).

18. Add the recreated surfaces to Join.1.

The surface has now no visible free side, but there might be very small holes impossible to detect visually.

To make sure that the surface is closed: Select Join.1 and click the Boundary icon.

If the selected surface is closed, you get an explicit message.

It means that the surface is closed within 0.1mm.

You may now try to reduce the merging distance to find the minimum value that gives a closed surface.

Change the merging distance to 0.01mm and check for free sides: The surface is closed within 0.01mm.
Check with 0.005mm: The surface has visible free sides.
Check with 0.008mm: The surface is closed within 0.008mm.
This distance is a good evaluation of the model accuracy.

Healing
You may open the file 03_ClosedTopology.CATPart.
At that stage, you may decide that the evaluated accuracy is good enough but you may also create a solid
and use the Healing to reduce the gaps between surfaces by actually modifying (deforming) the surfaces.

1. Select the Healing icon .

2. Select Join.1.

3. Give the value of the tolerance found in the previous step (Merging distance is 0.008mm in this case).
 4. Click OK.

The surface is now both topologically and geometrically closed.

Create a solid
You may open the file 04_HealedTopology.CATPart.

1. Start a Part Design workbench.

2. Select the Close Surface icon in the Surface-Based Features toolbar.

3. Select Join.1 or Healing.1. The following message confirms the operation:

4. Click OK.
 The solid is created and ready for use. The process is now completed.

Export
Large Assemblies
To export a large V5 Assembly in IGES, we recommend that you open it with the Work with the cache system
option active (Tools/Options/Infrastructure/Product Structure/Cache Management/Work with the cache system):
When this option is active, the referenced CATPart documents are loaded only during their transfer.
 3D IGES: FAQ
Here is a non-exhaustive list of Frequently Asked Questions about the IGES export and import process. The most common problems are gathered here to help
trouble-shooting.

Import
● Question : the application cannot open the IGES file and returns an "invalid input file" error message, what can I do?

Answer : As the error message suggests , the IGES file is indeed a poor quality IGES file that cannot be opened. The best thing to do is to contact the
provider of the IGES file and ask for a more decent file.

● Question: the application crashes when I open the IGES file with a "Run Time Exception", why ?

● Answer : It is obviously a bug that was not fixed on the release you are using. If you do not use the latest release, you can consider upgrading or contact
your local support.
● Question : I get a 'Low memory state' warning message and my IGES file is not totally converted.

● Answer : there is not enough memory to convert the file completely and all the remaining entities are skipped. We recommend to use Windows NT4SP06
(and above) for big IGES files and use at least 1 GB of RAM and 2 GB of SWAP.

● Question : I opened my IGES file successfully but I have some KO faces that were moved to the NoShow section, what was wrong?

Answer : there could be many reasons why KO faces are returned but it is usually due to the fact that it was not possible to recreate the geometry

contained in the IGES file. To avoid those KO faces, you can try and import the IGES using a different import option for Representation for boundaries of

trimmed and bounded surfaces.

If you still have KO faces, you may consider repairing those faces using the methodology described in the chapter 3D IGES: Trouble Shooting

● Question : all the dimensions of my IGES file were multiplied by 25.4, why ?

● Answer : the most common cause for this problem is a problem in the header of the IGES file which is not correct. Therefore, the application can not

read correctly the dimension system used by the user and takes the 'inch' as the default system. That explains why all the dimensions are multiplied by

25.4. Then you can either modify manually the IGES file to repair it or you can ask the provider of the IGES file to provide a good quality file
 ● Question : I have a KO Face: in the KO-Body, I have only Surfaces (no curve); in the .err file, I can read There is no 3D curve....

How can I repair my face ?

Answer: The Surface must be a C2 B-Spline. The reason of the problem is that there is not the 3D-representation for the curves in the IGES File.

The Face type is 144. The Boundary type is 142. This Boundary should reference two Curves Representations :

● First, a 2D-Parametric Curves Representation: OK, in our case.

● Then, a 3D Curves Representation: Missing in our case!

CATIA V5 only uses the 2D representation if the B-Spline Surface is C2-continuous.

Here, the B-Spline Surface is not C2. CATIA V5 must cut it in C2 Surfaces and cannot use the 2D Curves Representation.

With Continuity Optimization of Curves and Surfaces option, B-Spline Surfaces are approximated to be C2-continuous and 2D curves can be used (B-Spline
Surfaces are C2).

All Faces are OK !

● Question : Even with correct IGES Options, I still have a KO Face : in the KO-Body, I have only one not-cut B-Spline Surface (no curve); in the .err file, I
can read There is no 3D curve....

How can I repair my face ?

 Answer: The IGES File is invalid and has 2 problems:
● First, There is NO 3D Curves Representation.

● and the 2D Curves Representation is incorrect :

For the 2D Curves, the Entity Use Flag, in the Status Number, should be "05" for "2D-Parametric". In the IGES File, this flag is "00", which means 3D Curves!
Replace the incorrect flag "00" by "05" for all 2D Curves in the IGES file.

Export
● Question : When examining my .rpt file, I see I have some KO faces , what should I do?

● Answer : KO faces when exporting may be caused by a corrupted CATPart. You can try and use the CATDUA utility to see if there is nothing to be done on

the CATPart itself. If, despite all, you still get KO faces when exporting to IGES, please contact your local support.

● Question : The IGES file created by my application is not correctly opened by my CAD package, what should I do?

● Answer : You can try to use the export with the two available options for Curve and surface type : Standard and BSpline

The BSpline option may give better results with some CAD systems and the Standard option give better results with others.

If the result is still bad with the receiving system, you may want to investigate if the CATPart is not corrupted and use the CATDUA program to upgrade the

CATPart. Finally, if the result is still not the expected one, it could be a problem with the CAD receiver system itself.

● Question : I am losing some parts of my assembly while exporting my CATProduct to IGES, why ?
● Answer : Make sure that you do not have any foreign parts included in your CATProduct like STL files or Parasolid files...etc. Those files do not contain any
V5 information except the visualization information and therefore it is impossible to export them as IGES file. If you have CATIA V4 .models in your
CATProduct, make sure to have them migrated to V5 before exporting to IGES.
 3D IGES: VBScript macros
You can automate Data exchanges with IGES using VBScript macros, either at import or at export

Import
1. Create a RunTime window (window in which all runtime variables a set)

2. Type the command:

cnext -macro MyMacro.CATScript

where MyMacro.CATScript is the VBScript macro you want to execute

● The input files must be writable (not read only). Otherwise the system will display an information box and wait for an acknowledge.

● The output file must not exist in the output directory otherwise the system will ask for a confirmation to overwrite the file and wait for an

acknowledge.

You can transfer several files within the same VBScript macro, but it is recommended to do only one transfer per VBScript macro.

Example
VBScript macro for implementing a IGES file

Language="VBSCRIPT"

Sub CATMain()

Dim Document0 As Document

' Reading an IGES file

Set Document0 = CATIA.Documents.Open( "E:\tmp\Box.igs" )

' Saving the corresponding CATPart

CATIA.ActiveDocument.SaveAs "E:\tmp\Box"

CATIA.Quit

End Sub

Export
1. Create a RunTime window (window in which all runtime variables are set):

2. Type the command:

cnext -macro MyMacro.CATScript

where MyMacro. CATScript is the VBScript macro you want to execute.

The input files must be writable (not read only). Otherwise the system will display an information box and wait for an acknowledge.

The output file must not exist in the output directory otherwise the system will ask for a confirmation to overwrite the file and wait for an
acknowledge.

You can transfer several files within the same VBScript macro, but it is recommended to do only one transfer per VBScript macro

Example

VBScript macro for exporting a file to IGES

Language="VBSCRIPT"

Sub CATMain()

Dim PartDocument0 As Document

' Reading a CATPart file

Set PartDocument0 = CATIA.Documents.Open ( "E:\tmp\Box.CATPart" )

' Saving the part in a IGES file

PartDocument0.ExportData "E:\tmp\Box2", "igs"

CATIA.Quit

End Sub
2D IGES Interface

2D IGES: Import
2D IGES: Export
2D IGES: Report File
2D IGES: Trouble Shooting
2D IGES: Best Practices
2D IGES: FAQ
2D IGES: VBScript Macros
Importing a 2D IGES File into a CATDrawing
This task shows you how to import into a CATDrawing document the data contained in a 2D IGES file.
Once imported, the data can be handled just as if it were created as a CATDrawing.

The table entitled What about the elements you import ? provides information on the entities you can
import.

You can find further information in the Advanced Tasks:

● Trouble Shooting,

● Best Practices,

● FAQ,

● Macros

● and in the Customizing 2D IGES Settings chapter.

Statistics about each import operation can be found in the report file.

1. Select the File -> Open command.

The File Selection dialog box is displayed.

2. If the directory contains many different types of files you may wish to set the .ig2 extension in

the

Files of type field. This displays all files with the extension "ig2" contained in all the selected

directory.

3. Select the .ig2 file of your choice and click Open.

This creates a new document similar to a CADrawing document in all respects and containing all 2D
geometry
and annotations. The data is now available in your session.
Several 2D IGES import options can be customized:
● Standards

● Unit of the file

● Destination view
 ● Create end points

● Convert dimensions as

Format
V5 determines systematically and automatically the most suitable format (A0 ISO, A1 ISO, etc.)
for each sheet (layout) i.e. V5 chooses the smallest format in which the drawing can be totally included:

● If the standard is ISO, V5 chooses the format among A0, A1, A2, etc.
● If the standard is ANSI, V5 chooses the format among A, B, C, etc.
● If no standard format fits the sheet, the format is set to the largest one i.e. A0 ISO and
made invisible with a message "No standard format can be applied to this sheet" in the report file.
● If you are not satisfied with this automatic result, use the Page Setup command to modify the
format.

Information on what has been determined automatically is written in the report file:

For more information on Formats, see the Defining a Sheet chapter in the Generative Drafting User's
Guide.

Code pages
DBCS (Double Byte Character Set) Supported Code Pages are:

● 932 (Japanese)
● 936 (Simplified Chinese)
● 950 (Traditional Chinese)
 949 (Korean) is not supported.

Fonts
Fonts are mapped with those defined by default in the standard.
See the Generative Drafting User's Guide for more information.

Report File
After the recovery of 2D IGES files, the system generates:

● a report file (name_of_file.rpt) where you can find references about the quality of the transfer

These files are created in a location referenced by

● the USERPROFILE variable on NT. Its default value is

Profiles\\user\\Local Settings\\Application \Data\\Dassault Systemes\\CATReport on

NT (user being you logon id)

Always check the report file after a conversion ! Some problems may have occurred without been
visually highlighted.

What about the Elements You Import?

To make sure the elements you need to handle in your session are those you expected,
here is a list presenting the IGES data supported when imported into a CATDrawing document:

Element type Element number in IGES format

circular pattern 100

composite curve 102

conic arc 104

copious data 106

line 110

parametric spline curve 112

point 116
transformation matrix 124

rational B-spline curve 126

offset curve 130

angular dimension 202

arc length dimension 204

diameter dimension 206

flag note 208

general label 210

general note 212

leader 214

linear dimension 216

point dimension 220

radius dimension 222

general symbol 228

sectioned area 230

subfigure definition (detail) 308

associativity instance (group) 402

drawing 404

properties 406

single subfigure instance (ditto) 408

view 410
 Exporting CATDrawing Document to an IGES 2D file
This task show you how to save in an IGES 2D file the data contained in a CATDrawing document.

● IGES 5.1 is the standard used for the generation.

You can find further information in the Advanced Tasks:

● Trouble Shooting,

● Best Practices,

● FAQ,

● VBScript Macros

● and in the Customizing 2D IGES Settings chapter.

1. Open the CATDrawing document to be saved in IGES format.

2. Select the File -> Save As... command. The Save As dialog box is displayed.

3. Specify the name of the document in the File name: field.

4. Set the .ig2 extension in the Save as type field.

5. Click the Save button to confirm the operation.

The export unit depends on the current unit of your session

(see the Tools -> Options->Parameters and Measures/Units panel).
● If the current unit belongs to the metric system (millimeter, centimeter, meter, ...)
the export unit is the millimeter.
● If the current unit belongs to the Anglo-Saxon system (inch, foot, ...)
he export unit is the inch.

So select the required type of session unit to export your data in one system or the other.

Limitations in the case of a multi-sheet drawing:

● When there are several sheets, the name of the file really created is not that entered
by the user in the Save as dialog box,
since it is concatenated with that of the sheet.
Therefore, it is not possible to check if a file with the same name already exists and
any existing file will be overwritten without warning.
● If one of the sheets contains no geometry, no 2D IGES file is created.
● The number of characters of the name of the result file is limited to 150.
● If the name of a sheet contains one of the following characters

or blank space,
the character will be replaced with _ (underscore).

For more information, please refer to the Exported Sheets option

Report File
After exporting the data to 2D IGES files, the system generates:

● a report file (name_of_file.rpt) where you can find references about the quality of the transfer.

These files are created in a location referenced by

● the USERPROFILE variable on NT. Its default value is

Profiles\\user\\Local Settings\\Application \Data\\Dassault Systemes\\CATReport on NT (user being you logon id)

What About the Elements You Export?

All export options:

If the sheet to export contains no geometry, or only non supported entities, no IG2 file is generated.

The visual clipping of views is not yet supported.

Structured export option only:

● Dimensions are exported as graphic blocks and are editable as such.

Semantic export option only:

● Linear dimensions are exported as true dimensions and editable as such.

Linear dimensions with:

● underlined text,
● text with frame,
● numerical values and decimal values given as fractions,
● funnels,
● half-dimensions,
● with an arrow pointing to the dimension line

are exported as sub-figures.

● The texts of those dimensions (linear only) are exported with the 2D IGES corresponding font.
● Circular, angular and curvilinear dimensions are still exported as graphic blocks.

Semantic and Structured export options:

● Show/No Show:

The V5 elements placed in the No Show are not exported. The visible elements are exported.

● Layers:

In Structured and Semantic modes, layers are automatically exported.

The number of the 2D IGES layer is the number of the V5 layer.

● Filters:

To avoid missing geometries at export, we recommend that you activate either

the filter All Visible or the filter None.

● Texts:
 ● All texts are exported as texts
(even dimension texts in the case of dimensions exported as graphic blocks and annotations),
● All texts are exported and mapped automatically with the 2D IGES corresponding font.
● Kanji characters are exported with the 2D IGES 2001 font.

● The line thickness is automatically mapped, based on V5 current thickness.

The table below sets the mapping between the CATDrawing file elements and the resulting IGES 2D elements.

V5 2D IGES

Element Sub-type Graphic export Structured and Semantic export

Structures
Sheet One 2D IGES file per sheet (see option)

Interactive view The structure is not exported.

The structure is not exported. All the geometric entities

of the view are gathered into a single subfigure.
Views
Generative view
The structure is not exported. The above applies to CGR, approximate, exact views.

Note that raster views are not supported. Note that raster views are not supported.
Details are retrieved through their Dittos. A Detail not
referenced by a Ditto is thus lost, a Detail referenced by
Detail (Component)
several Dittos is duplicated in subfigures. The entities
included in a Detail are not structured into subfigures.
The graphical representation of each Ditto is exported to
Ditto (Instance)
a subfigure
Attributes
Unit The unit of the output file depends on the session current units

Show/NoShow Only visible elements are exported

Pick/NoPick NoPick ignored
Line Type Automatic mapping
Line Thickness Automatic mapping
Marker type Ignored
Color Automatic color

Font Default mapping

Bold, italic Not supported

Underlined Text + line

Exported implicitly through the graphic
Space (x-scale) representation of text. Space
Text attributes
Height Only the contour of characters is Height
exported.
Justification Justification

Flip Flip

Frame Text + geometry

Layer Not supported Layer

Annotations
Dimension Structured mode:

Each graphical representation of the elements is

exported to a subfigure
Linear

Semantic mode:

Linear dimensions are exported as such.

Circular
Structured and Semantic mode:

Angular
Each graphical representation of the elements is
exported to a subfigure
Curvilinear
Axis line Line with the suitable line type

Center Line

Thread

Welding symbol

Coordinate The geometrical basic elements of each

dimension representation are exported. If the
representation includes filled areas, only
the contour is exported.
Balloon

Datum Target
Each graphical representation of the elements is
Datum Feature exported to a subfigure. If the representation includes
filled areas, only the contour is exported.
GDT

Roughness symbol

Table

Leader

Arrow

Callout

One TEXT (or several TEXTS in case of font or attribute

Text changes) + geometry gathered into a subfigure (see
text attributes)

Area fill Pattern

Hatching
pattern The geometrical elements making the
hatches are gathered into a subfigure

Dotting pattern

Only the contour of the hatches is Only the contour of the hatches is exported into a
Coloring pattern
exported subfigure

Geometry
Curve Point POINT (116)
Line LINE (110)
Polyline 2D POLYLINE (106)
Circle CIRCLE (100)
Arc ARC (100)
Spline 2D POLYLINE (106)
NURBS 2D POLYLINE (106)
 Ellipse 2D POLYLINE OR ELLIPSE (104)
Hyperbola 2D POLYLINE (106)
Parabola 2D POLYLINE (106)
Constraints Not supported
Miscellaneous
OLE link Not supported

Picture (bitmap...) Not supported

 2D IGES: Report File

Import Report File

In this report file (name_of_file.rpt), you will find information about

● the file imported,

● the transfer options used,
● the mappings used,

and messages:

● status messages about eventual transfer problems for a given element,

● information messages written by the support teams.

Always check the report file after a conversion ! Some problems may have occurred without been visually highlighted.

The first line indicates where the report file has been created.

Name of the input file

Name of the output file

General information on the input 2D IGES file.

List of the options used:

Status messages

See the Trouble Shooting, the Best Practices and the FAQ chapters
on how to solve those problems.

Automatic choice of format and unit

Summary of the conversion results.

In this example, 112 entities of type 106 have been transferred

successfully.

See the Best Practices chapters on how to solve those problems.

 Transcription time.

Export Report File

In this report file (name_of_file.rpt), you will find information about

● the file exported,

● the transfer options used,

and messages:

● status messages about eventual transfer problems for a given element,

● information messages written by the support teams.

Always check the report file after a conversion ! Some problems may have occurred without been visually highlighted.

The first line indicates where the report file has been created.

Name of the input file

Name of the output file

List of the options used in the settings:

The options may be changed in the option dialog box.

Status messages

This section is empty at export

Summary of the conversion results.

In this example, 4 V5 lines have been successfully transferred, and so on.

Transcription time.
 2D IGES: Trouble Shooting
Import:
None

Export:
None
 2D IGES: Best Practices
Import
Quality of conversion
Always check the report file after a conversion ! Some problems may have occurred without been
highlighted.

Export
None
 2D IGES: FAQ
Import
● Question: In export/import loops, the format of the model is modified at the re-import in V5.
● Answer: the format is modified because V5 computes the best possible format to adjust it to the
model.

● Question: How are associative dimensions dealt with?

● Answer: They are not supported.

Export
● Question: How are associative dimensions dealt with?
● Answer: They are not supported.
 2D IGES: VBScript Macros
You can automate Data exchanges with IGES using VBScript macros, either at import or export,

Import
1. Create a RunTime window (window in which all runtime variables a set)

2. Type the command:

cnext -macro MyMacro.CATScript

where MyMacro.CATScript is the VBScript macro you want to execute

● The input files must be writable (not read only). Otherwise the system will display an information box
and wait for an acknowledge.
● The output file must not exist in the output directory otherwise the system will ask for a confirmation
to overwrite the file and wait for an acknowledge.

You can transfer several files within the same VBScript macro, but it is recommended to do only one
transfer per macro.

Example
VBScript Macro for implementing a IGES file

Language="VBSCRIPT"
Sub CATMain()
Dim Document0 As Document
' Reading an IGES file
Set Document0 = CATIA.Documents.Open ( "E:\tmp\Box.igs" )
' Saving the corresponding CATDrawing
CATIA.ActiveDocument.SaveAs "E:\tmp\Box"
CATIA.Quit
End Sub

Export
 1. Create a RunTime window (window in which all runtime variables are set):

2. Type the command:

cnext -macro MyMacro.CATScript

where MyMacro. CATScript is the VBScript macro you want to execute:

● The input files must be writable (not read only). Otherwise the system will display an information box
and wait for an acknowledge.
● The output file must not exist in the output directory otherwise the system will ask for a confirmation
to overwrite the file and wait for an acknowledge.

You can transfer several files within the same VBScript macro, but it is recommended to do only one
transfer per VBScript macro.

Example

VBScript macro for exporting a Part file to IGES

Language="VBSCRIPT"

Sub CATMain()

Dim DrawingDocument0 As Document

' Reading a CATDrawing file

Set DrawingDocument0 = CATIA.Documents.Open ( "E:\tmp\draw.CATDrawing" )

' Saving the Drawing in a 2D IGES file

DrawingDocument0.ExportData "E:\tmp\draw2", "ig2"

CATIA.Quit

End Sub
DXF/DWG Interface

DXF/DWG: Import
DXF/DWG: Export
DXF/DWG: Report File
DXF/DWG: Trouble Shooting
DXF/DWG: Best Practices
DXF/DWG: FAQ
DXF/DWG: VBScript Macros
 Importing a DXF/DWG file into a CATDrawing
This task lets you quickly see how to import or to insert the 2D geometric data
contained in a DXF file into a CATDrawing document.
Once imported, the data can be handled and edited just as if they had been created
in a Drafting session using 2D geometry creation commands.
The table entitled What about the elements you import ? provides information on the entities you can import.

You can find further information in the Advanced Tasks:

● Trouble Shooting,

● Best Practices,

● FAQ,

● VBScript Macros

and in the Customizing DXF/DWG Settings chapter.

Statistics about each import operation can be found in the report file created.
Open your session (Open your CATDrawing document if you want to insert a DXF file.).

1. To import an existing DXF/DWG file, select the File-> Open 1. To insert a DXF/DWG file in an existing CATDrawing document,

items. elect the Tools -> Import External Format.

The File Selection dialog box is displayed: The File Selection dialog box is displayed:

2. Select the.dxf/.dwg extension from the field called Files of

type.

All .dxf/.dwg files contained in the selected directory are now

displayed.

3. Click the .dxf/.dwg file of your choice. For example, click

the draw1.dxf file.

4. Click Open.

In import mode, a CATDrawing file is created which contains all the In insertion mode, the geometry of the DXF/DWG file is created in a new view
geometry included in the DXF/DWG file. This .CATDrawing file of the current sheet.
becomes the current document.

Import of multiple viewports and layouts

The default behavior has been improved for better results. If the model is referenced, at least partially,
by one or several viewports, the model is not created in a sheet of its own. Only layouts are created.
They will contain eventual viewports.

CATIA does not create empty viewports or layouts.

Viewport with a not null twist angle (group code 51) are not correctly handled during import.
Format
V5 determines systematically and automatically the most suitable format (A0 ISO, A1 ISO, etc.)
for each sheet (layout) i.e. V5 chooses the smallest format in which the drawing can be totally included:

● If the standard is ISO, V5 chooses the format among A0, A1, A2, etc.
● If the standard is ANSI, V5 chooses the format among A, B, C, etc.
● If no standard format fits the sheet, the format is set to the largest one i.e. A0 ISO and
made invisible with a message "No standard format can be applied to this sheet" in the report file.
● If you are not satisfied with this automatic result, use the Page Setup command to modify the format.

Information on what has been determined automatically is written in the report file:

For more information on Formats, s

ee the Defining a Sheet chapter in the Generative Drafting User's Guide.

Code pages
DBCS (Double Byte Character Set) Supported Code Pages are:

● 932 (Japanese)
● 936 (Simplified Chinese)
● 950 (Traditional Chinese)

949 (Korean) is not supported.

Customization
Import of a DXF/DWG file can be improved by customization:

DXF/DWG specific import settings are:

● Standards. The lists of attributes are not the same in V5 and AutoCAD.
A DXF mapping standard file is used to come as close as possible to the AutoCAD attributes,
or to switch them to V5 attributes.
● Unit of the file

● Papers Spaces and Model Space

 ● Create end points

● Convert dimensions as

The definitions of dimensions are not the same in V5 and AutoCAD.

This option is used to give priority either to the graphic closeness or to the re-usability in V5.

Report File
After the recovery of DXF/DWG files, the system generates:

● a report file (name_of_file.rpt) where you can find references about the quality of the transfer

This file is created in a location referenced by

● the CATUserSettingPath USERPROFILE variable on NT. Its default value is

Profiles\\user\\Local Settings\\Application \Data\\Dassault Systemes\CATReport on NT (user being you logon id)

● the HOME variable on UNIX. Its default value is $HOME/CATReport on UNIX.

Always check the report file after a conversion ! Some problems may have occurred without been visually highlighted.

What About The Elements You Import ?

Version 5 supports DXF/DWG formats version 12,13, 14 and Autocad2000, Autocad2000i and Autocad2002.

To make sure the elements you need to handle in your session are those you expected,
here is a list presenting the DXF/DWG data supported when imported into a CATDrawing file.

DXF/DWG element DXF/DWG sub-type V5 element Notes

Geometry
point Point
line Line
ray None
xline None
circle Circle
arc Arc
ellipse Ellipse
polyline/2D polyline/ non adjustable width, Polyline Not editable in V5
lightweight polyline made of line segments
non adjustable width, segments and arc Structure is lost
made of line and arc segments with no structure
adjustable width Filled area (pattern) Structure is lost
fit curve Polyline
mline Lines Structure and closing attributes are lost
spline NURBS Not editable in V5
3D face none
3D solid none
Annotations
text Text
mtext Text Changing fonts, changing attributes and
ine break are not taken into account
Arc aligned text none
rtext none
dimensions aligned, According to option: See dimensions
linear and rotated,
radius and diameter,
dimension or In a few "dimensions" cases, the text of the
angular, ordinate (x or y)
dimension can be a text with an associative link
details or
In all "dimensions" cases, the geometry support is
geometry+texts in No Show
leader Line + text DXF Leaders are imported as simple lines.
The arrow head and the line under the text are lost
tolerance none
hatch non-associative Filled area (pattern)
associative Filled area (pattern) The contour of the hatch is created in the No Show
and the associativity is created with this hidden contour.
solid Filled area (colored)
block attribute Text
Structures
block Detail The details are created in a new Detail Sheet
named "Imported Details".
insert (Block Reference) Ditto If the insert is defined with different scales,
on x-axis and y-axis, no detail instance is created
but only the geometry is transferred.
group none The structure of the group is lost whereas its contents
is transferred
viewport View see above
Layout (paper space) Sheet see above
OLE frame none
proxy none
region none
Attributes
color Color see Standards
Line weight Line weight see Standards
line type Line type see Standards
point markers Point type Markers may be different since V5 and
AutoCAD do not have the same markers.
layer Layer Invisible layers are gathered in a filter
named Invisible Imported Layers.

Visible layers are gathered in a filter

named Visible Imported Layers.
font Font see Standards
Pattern Pattern Automatic mapping
BYBlock attribute Attribute The value of the attribute of the block is
set to a default value
BYLAYER attribute Attribute The value of the attribute of the layer is
applied to each element imported
 Exporting a CATDrawing Document Data
into a DXF or DWG File
This task quickly shows you how to export the data contained in a CATDrawing document into a DXF file.

● Drawing Interchange Format (DXF) files enable the interchange of drawings between
Generative Drafting Version 5 and Version 4 or with other programs.
● DXF files correspond to ASCII format and DWG to binary format.
● Version 5 provides a simple method to export the data contained in a CATDrawing document
either in a DXF file or in a DWG file.
● Version 5 supports DXF/DWG formats version 12, 13, 14 and Autocad2000.

You can find further information in the Advanced Tasks:

● Trouble Shooting,

● Best Practices,

● FAQ,

● VBScript Macros.

● and in the Customizing DXF/DWG Settings chapter.

Open a CATDrawing document.

1. Select the File, Save As item.

The Save As dialog box is displayed:

 2. Change the Format type into DXF type.

3. Enter the file name.

4. Press SAVE.

The export unit depends on the current unit of your session

(see the Tools -> Options->Parameters and Measures/Units panel).
● If the current unit belongs to the metric system (millimeter, centimeter, meter, ...)
the export unit is the millimeter.
● If the current unit belongs to the Anglo-Saxon system (inch, foot, ...) the export unit is the inch.

So select the required type of session unit to export your data in one system or the other.

Limitations in the case of a multi-sheet drawing:

● When there are several sheets, the name of the file really created is not that entered by the user in the
Save as dialog box, since it is concatenated with that of the sheet. Therefore, it is not possible to check
if a file with the same name already exists and any existing file will be overwritten without warning.
● If one of the sheets contains no geometry, no DXF file is created.
● The number of characters of the name of the result file is limited to 150.

● If the name of a sheet contains one of the following characters or a

blank space, the character will be replaced with _ (underscore).

You can customize the DXF specific export options:

● exported sheets (in the case of a multi-sheet drawing)

● version

● export mode

Report file
After the exporting data to DXF/DWG files, the system generates:

● a report file (name_of_file.rpt) where you can find references about the quality of the transfer

This file is created in a location referenced by

● the USERPROFILE variable on NT.

Its default value is Profiles\\user\\Local Settings\\Application \Data\\Dassault Systemes\\CATReport

on NT (user being you logon id)

● the HOME variable on UNIX. Its default value is $HOME/CATReport on UNIX.

What About the Elements You Export?

All export options:

If the sheet to export contains no geometry, or only non supported entities, no DXF/DWG file is generated.

The visual clipping of views is not yet supported.

Structured export option only:

● Dimensions are exported as graphic blocks and are editable as such.

Semantic export option only:

● Circular, linear and angular dimensions are exported as true dimensions and editable as such.
● The texts of those dimensions are exported with the STANDARD style and the isocp.shx font.
● The tolerances of dimensions are now exported.
● The "upper" and "down" texts are not taken into account.
● Dual values are not exported.
● Half-dimensions are exported as simple dimensions
(the visibility attributes of the extension lines and arrows are not exported).
● Circular extension lines are not exported.

● Half-dimensions are exported as graphic blocks.

Semantic and Structured export options:

● Show/No Show:

The V5 elements placed in the No Show are not exported. The visible elements are exported.

● Layers:

In Structured mode, layers are automatically exported.

The name of the DXF/DWG layer derives from the number of the V5 layer.

● Filters:

To avoid missing geometries at export, we recommend that you activate either the filter All Visible or the filter None.

● Texts:

● All texts are exported as texts (even dimension texts and annotations) with a fit justification,
 ● All texts are exported with the STANDARD style and the isocp.shx font with the exception of geometric
tolerance symbols that are exported with the GDT specific style and amgdt.shx font, with the corresponding mapping.
● The symbols diameter Ø, degree °, plus/minus ± are inserted with the standard tags.
● Unicode characters are exported with the \U+ tag.
You have to redefine the STANDARD style in AutoCAD to reference an unicode font.

The table below sets the mapping between the CATDrawing file elements and the resulting DXF 2D elements.

V5 DXF/DWG
Element Sub-type Graphic export Structured and Semantic export
Structures
One DXF file per sheet (see option)
Sheet
The graphical representation of each file is transferred to the space of the AutoCAD model
Interactive view The structure is not exported.
The structure is not exported. All the geometric entities of the view are
The structure is not gathered into a single Insert/Block.
Views exported.
Generative view
The above applies to CGR, approximate, exact views.
Note that raster views are
not supported.
Note that raster views are not supported.
Details are retrieved through their Dittos. A Detail not referenced by a Ditto
Detail (Component) is thus lost, a Detail referenced by several Dittos is duplicated in BLOCKS.
The entities included in a Detail are not structured into sub-blocks.
Ditto (Instance) The graphical representation of each Ditto is exported to an INSERT/BLOCK
Attributes
Unit The unit of the output file depends on the session current unit
Show/NoShow Only visible elements are exported
Pick/NoPick NoPick ignored
Line Type Automatic mapping
Line Thickness Automatic mapping
Marker type Ignored
Color Automatic color
Default mapping with font isocp.shx (fixed)
Font
For Kanji or unicode characters see Trouble Shooting
Bold, italic Exported implicitly through Not supported
Underlined the graphic representation of Text + line
Space (x-scale) text. Space
Text attributes Height Height
Justification Only the contour of Justification
characters is exported.
Flip Flip

Frame Text + geometry

Layer Not supported Layer
Annotations
Dimension Structured mode:

Linear
Each graphical representation of the elements is exported to an
INSERT/BLOCK
Circular

Semantic mode:
Angular

Linear, angular and circular dimensions are exported as such.

In both modes, each graphical representation of the elements is exported to
Curvilinear
an INSERT/BLOCK
Axis line Line with the suitable line type
Center Line
Thread
Welding symbol The geometrical basic
elements of each
Coordinate representation are exported
dimension
Balloon
Each graphical representation of the elements is exported to an
Datum Target INSERT/BLOCK
Datum Feature
GDT
Roughness symbol
Table
Leader
Arrow
Callout
One TEXT (or several TEXTS in case of font or attribute changes) + geometry
Text
gathered into an INSERT/BLOCK (see text attributes)
Area fill Pattern The geometrical elements
making the hatches are
Hatching pattern
gathered into an
Dotting pattern INSERT/BLOCK
Image
Only the contour of the
pattern Only the contour of the hatches is exported into an INSERT/BLOCK
hatches is exported
Colouring pattern
Geometry
Curve Point POINT
Line LINE
Polyline 2D POLYLINE
Circle CIRCLE
Arc ARC
Spline 2D POLYLINE
NURBS 2D POLYLINE
Ellipse 2D POLYLINE OR ELLIPSE
Hyperbola 2D POLYLINE
Parabola 2D POLYLINE
Constraints Not supported
Miscellaneous
OLE link Not supported
Picture (bitmap...) Not supported
 DXF/DWG: Report File

Import Report File

In this report file (name_of_file.rpt), you will find information about

● the file imported,

● the transfer options used,
● the mappings used,

and messages:

● status messages about eventual transfer problems for a given element,

● information messages written by the support teams.

Always check the report file after a conversion ! Some problems may have occurred without been visually highlighted.

The first line indicates where the report file has been created.

Name of the input file

Name of the output file

List of the options used in the settings:

The options may be changed in the option dialog box.

 Status messages

See the Trouble Shooting, the Best Practices and the FAQ chapters on how to
solve those problems.

The syntax of those messages is the following:

<E> Type "hatch" Identifier "8434" This element was not transferred
Message Type Element Type Identifier Element Status/Information Text

Message Type is either Error, Warning or Information.

● Error means that there is a failure.

● Warning means that there may be a failure.
● Information informs you of the possible cause of failure.

Element Type is the type of the DXF/DWG element processed.

Element Handle is the hexadecimal number referencing the DXF/DWG element processed.

Element Status/Information Text is the informative part of the message.

Automatic choice of format and unit

List of the mappings used in that operation for the line types and the fonts.

The mappings may be changed in the standards.

 Only those actually used are listed.
● The report file does not yet indicate whether the mapping is the default one or a customized one.
● There is no information yet about an automatic Thickness/Thickness mapping.

Summary of the conversion results.

In this example, 126 hatches have been transferred successfully, and 5 have
failed.

See the Trouble Shooting, the Best Practices and the FAQ chapters on how to
solve those problems.

Transcription time

Export Report File

In this report file (name_of_file.rpt), you will find information about

● the file exported,

● the transfer options used,

and messages:

● status messages about eventual transfert problems for a given element,

● information messages written by the support teams.

Always check the report file after a conversion ! Some problems may have occurred without been visually highlighted.

The first line indicates where the report file has been created.

Name of the input file

Name of the output file

List of the options used in the settings:

The options may be changed in the option dialog box.

Status messages

This section is empty at export

Summary of the conversion results.

In this example, 4 V5 points have been successfully transferred, and so on.

See the Trouble Shooting chapter on how to solve those problems.

Transcription time.
 DXF/DWG: Trouble Shooting
Import
The imported file is either too small or too large.

A DXF/DWG file does not contain its units.

You must enter the unit used for the creation of the file to import it at the correct scale.

1. Select the Tools->Options... command.

2. Select the General category, then the Compatibility category, then click the DXF tab.

3. Enter the unit of the DXF/DWG file.

For more information, see Import with Unit.

Export
When working with CATIA Version 4, if you open a DXF or DWG file created in Version 5,
you need to set the curve tolerance to 0.0001 (0.1 as default).

If some elements are missing, make sure that the All Visible or the None filter is activated and restart the
export.
Exported Kanji or unicode characters may be missing or displayed incorrectly after opening the DXF/DWG
file in the receiving system. In order to visualize them, edit the the textstyle STANDARD in this system and
associate the font associated to this style to an unicode font.
 DXF/DWG: Best Practices
Import
Quality of conversion
Always check the report file after a conversion ! Some problems may have occurred without been visually
highlighted.
When importing a DXF/DWG file, the display of small entities may depend on zoom factor. To see the
complete Drawing regardless of their size:

1. Go to the Tools->Options->General->Display->Performance tab.

2. Switch the value of Level of detail/static to zero. All geometries become visible.

For more information, see Performance.

Export
None
 DXF/DWG: FAQ
Import
● Question: In export/import loops, the format of the model is modified at the re-import in V5.
● Answer: the format is modified because V5 computes the best possible format to adjust it to the model.

● Question: How are associative dimensions dealt with?

● Answer: They are not supported.

● Question: There is some inconsistency between graphic and semantic import:

● Answer:There may be an inconsistency between the results of dimensions imported with
the semantic preserving option and with the graphic preserving option.
This is generally due to an inconsistency in the DXF/DWG file itself
(the aspect is different in AutoCAD14 and AutoCAD2000).
This happens with files that have not been generated with AutoCAD.
Usually, the graphic mode should be used, but only the author of the file can confirm it.

● Question: The R of a radius dimension is a conglomerate of a P with a small \:

● Answer:The DXF model is probably the result of a graphic export.
In this case, texts are no real texts but geometry.

● Question: There is a problem of alignment of DIMtext to DIMline:

● Answer: This occurs while opening a DXF file created with ANSI standard using an ISO standard (or vice-
versa).
● Since V5R9, texts of dimensions without overloaded text and without tolerance are imported directly as
DIMtext instead of texts with positional link, avoiding thus the problem of positioning.
● Since V5R14, you can select the required Drawing standard in the Settings.

● Question: Hatches: The result of import is a geometry instead of a filled area:

● Answer:The original DXF/DWG file does not contain real hatches but geometry
(or old R12 hatches, i.e. blocks). Real hatches are mapped automatically.

● Question: Fonts: Problems with è, é, à ... characters:

● Answer:

❍ Use the standards and settings to map AutoCAD and the fonts you use.

● True Type fonts on Windows provide the same fonts in your system and AutoCAD.

● Question: Fonts: Texts are larger than their frame:

● Answer: a ratio is available in the TextFontMapping section of the DXF standard.
 ● Question: The entities visible are not those expected:
● Answer:
● All DXF/DWG invisible layers are gathered in a CATIA V5 filter named Invisible Imported Layers.
● All DXF/DWG visible layers are gathered in a CATIA V5 filter named Visible Imported Layers.

If the expected entities are not visible, activate the Visible Imported Layers filter,
or if too many entities are visible, activate the Invisible Imported Layers filter.

Export
● Question: How are associative dimensions dealt with?
● Answer: They are not supported.
 DXF/DWG: VBScript macros
You can automate Data exchanges with DXF using VBScript macros either at import or export.

Import
1. Create a RunTime window (window in which all runtime variables a set)

2. Type the command:

cnext -macro MyMacro.CATScript

where MyMacro.CATScript is the VBScript macro you want to execute

● The input files must be writable (not read only). Otherwise the system will display an information box
and wait for an acknowledge.
● The output file must not exist in the output directory otherwise the system will ask for a confirmation
to overwrite the file and wait for an acknowledge.
You can transfer several files within the same VBScript macro, but it is recommended to do only one
transfer
per VBScript macro.

Example
VBScript macro for implementing a DXF file

Language="VBSCRIPT"

Sub CATMain()

Dim Document0 As Document

' Reading an DXF file

Set Document0 = CATIA.Documents.Open ( "E:\tmp\Box.dxf" )

' Saving the corresponding CATDrawing

CATIA.ActiveDocument.SaveAs "E:\tmp\Box"

CATIA.Quit

End Sub
Export
1. Create a RunTime window (window in which all runtime variables are set):

2. Type the command:

cnext -macro MyMacro.CATScript

where MyMacro. CATScript is the VBScript macro you want to execute.

The input files must be writable (not read only). Otherwise the system will display an information box
and wait for an acknowledge.

The output file must not exist in the output directory otherwise the system will ask for a confirmation
to overwrite the file and wait for an acknowledge.

You can transfer several files within the same VBScript macro, but it is recommended to do only one
transfer per VBScript macro.

Example
VBScript macro for exporting a CATDrawing file to DXF

Language="VBSCRIPT"

sub CATMain()

Dim PartDocument0 As Document

' Reading a CATDrawing file

Set PartDocument0 = CATIA.Documents.Open ( "E:\tmp\Box.CATDrawing" )

' Saving the part in a DXF file

PartDocument0.ExportData "E:\tmp\Box2", "dxf"

CATIA.Quit

End Sub
 Administration Tasks
Administration tasks deal with the administration of mapping standards for the import of DXF/DWG or IGES 2D
files.

Administration tasks (creating, customizing, managing standards) must be performed by an administrator.

Standards can be customized afterwards according to your needs but bear in mind that unless you are logged as
administrator,
you will not able to modify standards.

For details about Drafting standards, please refer to the Interactive Drafting User's Guide.

Administering Standards
Setting the Standard Parameters
Locking Settings
 Administering Standards

About Standards in DXF/DWG or IGES 2D Interfaces

Up to R13:

● when you modified the mapping of DXF/DWG attributes with V5 attributes,

the modifications were only applied to your session.
● setting the standard for the Drawing into which DXF/DWG or IGES 2D were imported
was not really user friendly (you had to create a new Drawing before launching the import,
check whether the proposed standard was the one you wanted, eventually switch to another
one and finally close the Drawing to instantiate the standard).

In R14, this process is improved by the introduction of standards in the DXF/DWG and IGES 2D interfaces.

Standards are defined by your administrator in XML (Extensible Markup Language) files and
let you set default values for element properties. In the case of the DXF/DWG and IGES 2D interfaces:

● standard files apply to all the sessions using them,

thus controlling the company standard at the import process.
● the ANSI.xml, ASME.xml, ASME_3D.xml, ISO.xml, JIS.xml files are Drafting standards
that set the styles for Drawings. They are used in Drafting products or while importing
DXF/DWG or IGES 2D data. They are easily selected in the settings and are taken
into account without any further manipulation.
● the DXF.xml file is a standard that sets the default mapping between DXF/DWG and V5 elements,
for the color to thickness, line types and text fonts. There is no equivalent IGES 2D file.
● the V5 elements used in the mappings customized in the DXF standard are those defined in
the Drafting standard. This ensures the consistency between the DXF/DWG interface and the Drawings.
● the standard files above are delivered by default in V5. You can customize them or create new
standard files to meet your needs.

For more information, please refer to the Infrastructure User's Guide Customizing Standards.

Location of Standard Files

The location of standard files is defined by two environment variables
which can be set during installation or modified afterwards:

Variable name Description

CATCollectionStandard Indicates the name and path of the sub-directory (or sub-directories)
containing the standards customized by the administrator.
This means that you should save your customized standards in these sub-directories

CATDefaultCollectionStandard Indicates the name and path of the sub-directory (or sub-directories)
containing the default standards provided by V5. This variable is set by default to
installation_folder\resources\standard during the installation procedure

If you want to place all customized DXF mapping standards in a custom directory,
named mydirectory for example, you need to proceed as follows
(for Drafting standards, please refer to Setting Standard Parameters in the Interactive Drafting User's Guide):

1. Create a directory named as you like (mydirectory, for example).

2. Create a sub-directory under this directory, which needs to be named dxf.

3. Place the XML files containing your customized DXF mapping standards in mydirectory\dxf.

If you have not yet customized your XML standard files, then proceed as follows:
 1. Create a directory named as you like (mydirectory, for example).

2. Create a sub-directory under this directory, which needs to be named dxf.

3. Set the CATCollectionStandard variable to mydirectory.

After you have customized the XML mapping standard file,

the standard editor will then save them in mydirectory\dxf.

If the CATDefaultCollectionStandard and the CATCollectionStandard variables

both contain an identically-named standard, it is always the standard found
in CATCollectionStandard which will be used.

If two directories referenced by the CATCollectionStandard and/or CATDefaultCollectionStandard

variables contain identically-named standard files, it is always the standard in the directory listed
first which will be used.

Management of Standards
Administrator-controlled Access and Modification

There are two types of standards:

● default standards provided by V5. These standards can be customized using the interactive standard editor.
Their name can not be changed.
● user standards which are created and managed by the administrator.

In both cases, the administrator controls the access to the standard files and can, for instance, prevent users
to edit one or more of these files.

User Access to Standards

You can choose the standard you want to use via the settings available through

Tools/Options/General/Compatibility/DXF

and Tools/Options/General/Compatibility/IGES 2D
 Setting the Standards Parameters

Before You Begin

Structure of the standard is defined by the administrator.

A standard file is structured as a tree, as it appears in the Standards Editor

(available via Tools -> Standards).
It contains several main sections, each dealing with a specific aspect of the customization:

e.g. for DXF:

e.g. for Drafting:

Setting Mapping Parameters

In this scenario, administrators will learn how to customize mapping parameters using an example.
This scenario provides an example of Line Type mapping but the procedure is the same when
customizing other parameters.

The lists of attributes are not the same in V5 and AutoCAD.

Mapping options are used to come as close as possible to the AutoCAD attributes,
or to switch them to V5 attributes.
 ● A default mapping is available, but you can customize the mappings according to your needs,
and create many new DXF mapping standard files.
● The V5 parameters proposed are those of the current Drafting standard file.
Refer to Setting Standard Styles in the Interactive Drafting User's Guide for more details.
● You should be familiar with the DXF/DWG styles.
● Select AutoCAD colors by their number.
● Select AutoCAD line types by their name.
● Select V5 line types or thicknesses by their number.
● For text fonts you can:
❍ map any DXF font with a V5 font,
❍ associate a X scale factor to reframe a font with a different geometry
(characters too wide or too narrow)
to achieve the best possible alignment ,
❍ define a default font to be used when there is no mapping for a DXF font,
❍ define a default KANJI font, other than SSS4, to be used when the BigFont DXF font is not
mapped.

1. You need to work in administrator mode. To do this, proceed as follows:

● Set up the CATReferenceSettingPath variable.

● Start a V5 session using the -admin option.

For more information, refer to the Managing Environments chapter in the Infrastructure Installation Guide.

2. Set the variables CATCollectionStandard and CATDefaultCollectionStandard.

If none of the conditions are respected, a warning message will appear to

let you know

that you will neither be able to modify nor save the XML files.

3. Select Tools -> Standards to launch the standards editor.

4. Choose the dxf category, and then open the DXF.xml file from the drop-down list.

Expand the LineTypeMapping node in the editor.

5. Select the line type 1 on the left. On the right, its DXF name and CATIA type number are

displayed.

Use the spinner to change it to another CATIA type number.

5. Repeat this step with the other line types.

6. Click OK to save your modifications in the current file and exit the standards editor.

or Create a new mapping standard file using the File - > Save as New

command.

Call it DXFDoc.xml in the directory.

If you have created a new DXF mapping standard file, it is now available in the drop-down list in the DXF
settings

(available through Tools/Options/General/Compatibility)

 Locking Settings
For more information, please refer to the Infrastructure User's Guide Customizing Options

Management of DXF Settings

In this scenario, administrators will learn how to lock settings using DXF setting as an example.
The procedure is the same when locking other settings.

1. You need to work in administrator mode. To do this, proceed as follows:

● Set up the CATReferenceSettingPath variable.

● Start a V5 session using the -admin option.

2. When logged as administrator, a green lock button is displayed to the left:

Clicking this green lock (which then turns ) lets you lock the default parameters for all
users.
As a consequence, the values of those options will be locked when running a session as
non-administrator.
 DXF-IGES-STEP Batch Processing
You will use this task to:
● recover several STEP, 3D or 2D IGES or DXF files from another system to V5,
● export several V5 files to STEP, 3D or 2D IGES or DXF,

in one shot.

● STEP files are transferred as CATPart or CATProduct,

● IGES files are transferred as CATPart,
● DXF/DWG and 2D IGES files are transferred as CATDrawing,
● V5 CATPart, CATProduct and CATShape files can be exported to STEP or 3D IGES,
● CATDrawing files are exported to DXF/DWG or 2D IGES files.
● Transfers are done with the options you have set (for more information, see IGES, STEP, DXF and IGES 2D settings).

● Remote mode is not available for the export of CATProducts to STEP or IGES format.
● Define output parameters before adding the input files
(the type of the input files proposed depends on the choice of the output file type you have made).
● You can mix import and export, and STEP, 3D or 2D IGES or DXF in one process,
or send the output files in several output directories.
● In those cases, define the output parameters for the first batch of input files,
then add those input files, and repeat those steps as many times as necessary.
● Only existing output directories can be selected.
● If the output directory no longer exist when you run the batch process, a message will warn you.
● You can not change the output parameters for a file once you have added it to the list.
However, you can delete it from the list, define new output parameters and add the file again.

You need the corresponding DXF/DWG, 2D or 3D IGES and/or STEP interface licences
to process DXF/DWG, 2D or 3D IGES and/or STEP files with the Batch Monitor, even though you can access
the Batch Monitor and the Batch-DXF-IGES-STEP line, and save your batch parameters as a .xml file,
without those licences present.

If the required licences are not present when you run the process, a message will invite you to check the log file.
Files with corresponding licences present will be processed, the other will not.
1. Start the Batch Monitor (see Version 5 Infrastructure User's Guide).

2. Double-click Batch-DXF-IGES-STEP. The Batch-DXF-IGES-STEP dialog box is displayed.

3. Define the Output directory: Press the ... button and browse your computer to select the output directory. You can choose one output directory for one, several or all the
 input files.

4. Select the type of the output file. It can be the same for all the input files or not.

5. Push the Add file(s) button and select one or several input files.
The file is added to the list of files to process.

To delete a file from the list, select it in the list. The Delete file(s) button becomes available. Push it to delete the file. You can also select several files using Windows selection tools.

Note that the list of file extensions proposed in the Files of type field depends of the Output file type selected, in order to avoid incoherencies in the process.

You may keep the same Output directory or the same Output file type for all files, or modify them before adding a new (or several) file.

6. Push the Options button. A dialog box is displayed with the options available for IGES, STEP, DXF and IGES 2D. Your changes will replace the current settings.
7. You can:

❍ Click the Licensing Setup... button and select a license authorizing the use of the batch you want to run.

If you run a batch without previously selecting a license, the system reads the License.CATSettings file and tries to run the batch with the licenses found in this file.

If you do not succeed in running the batch due to a licensing problem, click the Licensing Setup... button and select a license from the list. When you click on this button,

the system searches for both nodelock licenses installed on your computer and network licenses accessible from your computer and displays the list of licenses found. The

list displayed will contain the same licenses visible in the Tools->Options->Licensing tab. Then, select the appropriate license from the list.

The license is only acquired temporarily for the duration of the batch execution.

❍ push the Run button to process the files immediately. Check the required option Run Local or Run Remote (in that case enter the name of the remote machine) or

❍ push the Save button to save the process as a .xml file and run it later (see Version 5 Infrastructure User's Guide), or

❍ push the Cancel button to exit the process without saving or running it.
 8. At the end of the batch process, you can check the result in the Processes tab of the batch monitor, in the column Information (Succeeded or Batch ERROR:...)

Double-click on the name of the batch process to display the corresponding log file. This file lists the name, path and type of the input file.

Then either the name and path of the file created (Transfer OK - Created file :...)

or the reason of the failure (e.g. Impossible to open...)

and the number of failures (Number of Error(s) occurred during the Batch processing :)

This process is successful:

There are errors in this process:

In the case of export of Multi-sheets (DXF, DWG or IGES 2D), the names of the files created is not given.
 CGM

CGM: Insertion
CGM: Export
 Inserting a CGM file into a CATDrawing
This task will show you how to insert a cgm file into a CATDrawing document.

Open your session. Open your CATDrawing document

1. Select the Tools-> Import External Format item.

The Import dialog box is displayed:

2. Select the .cgm extension from the field called Files of type.

3. Click the CGM file of your choice.

4. Click Open.

If you use the command File -> Open (you must select the .cgm extension from the field called Files
of type), you only browse the CGM files.
 Exporting a CGM File
This task lets you quickly see how to export the data contained in a CATDrawing document into a CGM
file.

Open the CATDrawing document to be exported into a CGM file.

1. Select the File -> Save As item.

The Save As dialog box is displayed:

2. Change the Save as type into CGM type.

3. Enter the file name.

4. Press Save.
 Exporting CATPart Data to an STL File
This task shows you how to save your part as an STL (stereolithography) document (.stl).

1. Select the File -> Save As... command.

2. In the Save As dialog box, select the location of the document to be saved.

3. Click the Save as type: list.

4. Select the stl type from the list displayed.

5. Click Save to confirm the operation and quit the command.

 VRML

This tab deals with the following categories of options:

● import unit

● import options

● export version

● export options

Import: Unit

Lets you select the desired unit for the VRML file to be imported: Meter, Millimeter or Centimeter.

Import: Options

Crease angle

Impacts the generation of default normals.

The following picture illustrates this:

If the angle you defined in the Crease angle field is lower than the angle between the two geometric normals
(shown in blue) of the adjacent edges, then a default and unique normal will be calculated so that the faces
look smoother across the edges.
If the defined angle is greater than the angle between the two normals, two normals will be calculated and
the faces will look less smooth across the edges.

Export: Version

You can choose between the VRML 1.0 and the VRML 97 format. To do so, simply check the corresponding
radio button.

Note: when saving sections in VRML 97 format, make sure that the "Save edges" export option is checked.

By default, the "VRML 97" option is activated.

Export: Options

Save normals

Lets you save normals contained in your model when converting it into VRML format.

This option is relevant for VRML 97 format only.

By default, this option is activated.

Save edges

Lets you save edges contained in your model when converting it into VRML format.

This option is relevant for VRML 97 format only.

Bear in mind that saving edges increases the file size significantly.

By default, this option is activated.

Save textures

If this option is selected, it means that you can save your textures:

● in an external file of type .jpg

● directly in the VRML file. However, note that this will increase the file size considerably.

By default, this option is cleared.

Background color of generated VRML file

Lets you select the background color to be used when visualizing the generated VRML file in a standard
VRML viewer (such as Cosmo Player, for instance).
The default color is "black" but you can select the desired color from the list or choose the More Colors...
option to access the color palette. This palette lets you define more colors or create your own colors.

Note that when reopening your VRML document in Version 5, this background color will not be taken into
account.
Opening a Document from STRIM or STYLER
This task shows you how to import into a CATPart document the contents of a document created in
STRIM or STYLER applications.

V5 provides a direct interface from STRIM or STYLER to V5, which operates on STRIM and STYLER
native format files.
With STRIM/STYLER to V5 Interface you can retrieve an existing STYLER or STRIM design in V5 and
proceed to further transformations in mechanical solutions, NC Manufacturing solutions and Shape
Design and Styling solutions,.

STYLER or STRIM files are opened as CATParts in interactive mode.

The suffix of the STRIM or STYLER models to process must be either .tdg or .TDG.

V5 accepts any STRIM or STYLER model generated on any platform supporting STRIM or STYLER (UNIX
or Windows).
V5 running on UNIX accepts models from any STRIM or STYLER version, whereas V5 running on
Windows accepts only models from STRIM version 4.2.1 and higher.

1. Select the File/Open... menu. Enter the path and the name of the TDG model in the file

selection box and click Open.

2. The model is loaded in a new window as a document, with a CATPart format. The geometrical

entities enclosed in the file are converted to V5 elements.

3. If necessary, refer to the Report file in the CATREPORT location.

4. The geometry can now be processed as any CATPart geometry: elements can be picked and

processed as any CATPart element, the document can be saved as a CATPart document.
Report file
After the recovery of TDG files, V5 generates:

● a report file (name_of_file.rpt) where you can find references about the quality of the transfer. It

accounts following information:

❍ Elapsed time,
❍ Number of Euclid STYLER entities of each type transferred,
❍ Transfer Success indication.

● If some entities were too small with respect to the V5 tolerance set in the session, they are marked as
degenerated (this means they are not transferred).

and an error file (name_of_file.err) .

These files are created in a location referenced by

● the USERPROFILE variable on Windows. Its default value is Profiles\user\Local Settings\Application

Data\Dassault Systemes\CATReport on Windows (user being you logon id)

● the HOME variable on UNIX. Its default value is $HOME/CATReport on UNIX.

What about the elements you import

The geometry of STRIM and STYLER models retrieved in V5 is the following:
● Wireframe: points, curves,
● Surfaces: planes, patches and trimmed faces converted into single surfaces,
● Topology: skins (open shells) are converted into multi-surfaces,
● Construction elements: planes, coordinate systems.

Please note some specific translation characteristics:

● No approximation of the geometry representation is involved during the conversion of the models:
● V5 applications retrieve the exact original geometry,
● Geometrical entities of any degree are converted to V5 without approximation,
● Extremely "small" curves, small edges, "thin" patches and small faces may exist in some
STRIM/STYLER models. They are ignored according to the tolerance parameters used. However, this
does not affect the consistency of the model retrieved in V5. Such entities are accounted as
degenerated in the transfer log synthesis. Please note that in standard cases such curves are even
 below the original STRIM/STYLER tolerances and are useless even for the geometrical consistency of
Euclid STYLER/STRIM models.
● Curves and surfaces with especially high degree are not split,
● Original topological structures are preserved with a one-to-one mapping.
● The tolerance used is the default tolerance defined in the Part Design session.

Original model display services such as:

● Layers
● Color
● Hide/show

are retrieved in the resulting CATPart.

Attributes are processed as follows:

● Original colors are retrieved exactly,

● Original layers are transferred,
● Show/No Show attributes are taken into account,
● Other attributes are not taken into account, and V5 session attributes prevail.

STRIM/STYLER elements imported to V5R6 and higher

Exists in STRIM Exists in STYLER Converted in V5
Does not exist in STRIM Does not exist in STYLER Not processed
STRIM or STYLER Existing in Existing in
V5 output element Comments
entities STRIM STYLER
3D modeling applications entities: Master Model
Point Geometrical Yes Yes Point
Curve Geometrical Yes Yes Curve
Patch Geometrical Yes Yes Surface
Shell made of one
Yes Yes Surface
single face
Shell made of several
Geometrical Yes Yes Surface
faces
STRIM solid (not
Geometrical Yes Yes Not processed
created in STYLER)
3D curve - Patch/Face
Logical Yes Yes Not processed No equivalent in V5
relation
Contour (group of
Logical Yes Yes Not processed No equivalent in V5
curves)
Surface (group of
Logical Yes Yes Not processed No equivalent in V5
patches)
Group Logical Yes Yes Not processed
3D modeling application entities: construction and diagnostics
Plane Geometrical Yes Yes Plane
Transformation Geometrical Yes Yes Not processed
Coordinate system
Geometrical Yes Yes Coordinate System
(direct trihedron)
Bezier polygon Geometrical Yes Yes Not processed
Bezier polyhedron Geometrical Yes Yes Not processed
Curve by points
(unsmoothed list of Geometrical Yes Yes Not processed
points)
Series of curve points
(for curve by Geometrical Yes Yes Points
smoothing)
Bitangent curve Logical Yes No Not processed
Bitangent contour Logical Yes No Not processed
Display services
Graphic context
Yes Yes Not processed
(current view point)
Visibility list (Show/No
Yes Yes Show/No Show Hidden elements
Show list)
Elements inherit
Entities layer Yes Yes Layer their original layer
number
Layer filter Yes Yes Not processed
Drafting application
2D Drafting Yes No Not processed
Meshing application
Mesh elements Yes No Not processed
Mesh nodes Yes No Not processed
Mesh attributes Yes No Not processed
Mesh points Yes No Not processed
Machining application
Milling point Yes No Not processed
APT file Yes No Not processed
CL-File Yes No Not processed
Machining command
Yes No Not processed
file
Machining instruction
Yes No Not processed
file
Interactive journal Yes No Not processed
Rendering application
Textures No Yes Not processed
 Customizing

The quality and performances of your export or import data can be improved by choosing the most
suitable settings.

1. Select the Tools -> Options command. The Options dialog box displays.

2. Choose the General category in the left-hand box, then Compatibility.

3. Use the arrow to navigate to the tab you need:

● DXF
 ● IGES

● IGES 2D

● STEP

4. Set options in these tabs according to your needs.

5. Click OK when done.

 DXF

This page deals with:

● Import DXF/DWG options:
❍ Standards,

❍ Unit of the file,

❍ Paper Spaces in Background,

❍ Keep Model Space,

❍ Create end points,

❍ Convert dimensions as,

● Export DXF/DWG options:

❍ Exported sheets,

❍ Version,

❍ Export mode.

Import
Standards

Drafting:

The element you import will be placed in a Drawing, the root document of Drafting.
This Drawing uses styles defined in a pre-defined or a customized standard such as ISO, JIS, ANSI, ASME.
For more details about Drafting standards, please refer to Administration Tasks in the Interactive
Drafting User's Guide.

Drafting Standards replace the process of the previous releases where you had to open, (eventually modify)
and close a new Drawing to recover the standard you wanted to use for the data you were going to import.
The standard selected in the settings is taken into account at once.

DXF:

DXF Standards replace the mapping options of the previous releases.

Those options applied only to the current session whereas a given standard applies to all the sessions
using that standard.
For more information, please refer to the Infrastructure User's Guide Customizing Standards.

Some AutoCAD elements do not exist in V5 and require a mapping:

● AutoCAD color is mapped to V5 line thickness,

● AutoCAD line type is mapped to V5 line type,
● AutoCAD text font is mapped to V5 text font.

These mappings are defined in a DXF standard file. For more details about DXF standards,
please refer to DXF/DWG: Administration Tasks in this User's Guide.

Select the requested standards from the drop-down lists.

The content of these lists depends on which standards have been created and/or customized by your administrator.
Unit of the File

By default, the option is set to Automatic and the unit of import is determined automatically
(either millimeter or inch) for the best possible resulting drawing.

However, in some cases the resulting drawing is not satisfactory and requires another unit.
Select this unit in the list. Then restart the import.

If you have selected Scale Factor, enter the value of the scale factor between the imported
file and what you want to get from the original Drawing in the fields on the right.

Paper Spaces and Model Space

The Interactive Drafting workbench provides a simple method to manipulate a sheet. A sheet contains:

● a main view: a view which supports the geometry directly created in the sheet
● a background view: a view dedicated to frames and title blocks
● interactive or generated views.

An AutoCAD file is usually made of:

● a model space that contains the geometry,

● a paper space (or several in AutoCAD 2000).
AutoCAD recommends that the paper space contains the title box and one or several viewports
(A viewport is a window to the model space). However other configurations are possible.

Select this option to put the Paper Spaces in the Background view.
The viewports will be created in the working view.
By default, this option is not selected.

Select this option to keep the entire Model Space in its own sheet.
By default, this option is not selected.
Create end points

It is not easy to modify and stretch geometry of imported elements the way you can do it in a V5 native elements.
A solution is to create end points when needed, but to the detriment of performances.
Create end points offers you three options to fit your needs:

● Never: it is the default option. It ensures the best performances.

● For few entities: creates end points only for hatch boundaries and mixed polylines.
This is an intermediate choice between performances and edition capabilities.
● Always: creates end points for arcs, ellipses, lines, mlines, leaders and not standard polylines and splines.
Use this option only when edition capabilities are required.

Information on the option selected is given in the report file:

Convert dimensions as

Select the required option:

● Dimensions:

This option preserves the semantic of AutoCAD dimensions in V5 as best as possible.

● In most cases, the whole semantic of the dimension is kept.

This means the position, the layout and the text are preserved.
The position, color, thickness, text caption (symbol, value, tolerance, font, color) can be edited.
● In some cases, text with redundant information
(e.g. tolerance present both in the dimension field and in the dimension text) or dual dimension,
 or other unrecognized information will be dealt as a text with an associative link with the dimension.
This dimension has a "fake value" that is blanked.
To display the true dimension value, delete the associated text and enter the data in the properties
of the dimension.

Limitation for the Dimensions option:

● Angular dimensions, problems may occur while positioning texts,
● Following attributes are not yet supported :

● suppression of one of the dimension lines (for half dimensioning),

● offset extension or suppression of extension lines,
● arrowhead choice (the V5 default arrowhead is used),
● automatic suppression of arrowheads if space is not sufficient.

● Geometry:

Select this option to keep the graphical aspect. Geometry is exploded into multiple lines, arcs, texts.
(this mode increases performance when loading a model).
This is the option by default

● Details: dimensions are turned into details.

This is an halfway notion between the previous two, in which the geometry is preserved and
the dimension is easy to handle (it can be all selected at once).

See also the FAQ

Export
Exported Sheets

Select the required option to export either all sheets or only the current sheet of a multi-sheet drawing.

● The option Only current exports the data to a file with the name entered in the Save as dialog box.

● The option All exports the data to several files.

The name of each file is made of the name entered in the Save as dialog box and the name of the sheet

(Drawing1_sheet_1.dxf, Drawing_sheet_2.dxf, ...).

This is the default option.

Version

Select the required export file format from the combo box.

By default, the version DXF/DWG R14 is selected.

Version 5 supports DXF/DWG formats version 12, 13, 14 and Autocad2000.

Autocad2000i and Autocad2002 formats are the same as Autocad 2000.

Export mode

This option offers the choice between three export modes:

● Graphic:
This was the only available mode up to Release 9.
It is quick and reliable. It is useful if you want to export a CATDrawing to AutoCAD and print it without modifying it.
It is the default mode.
● Structured:
This mode was introduced in Release 10.
The exported file can be modified. For example, in the case of a dimension exported in Structured mode,
all the graphic entities representing the dimension are exported to an Insert/Block.
The more complex Drafting elements are exported the same way whereas the basic geometric elements
(lines, arcs, etc) are exported as isolated elements.
● Semantic:
This mode was introduced in Release 11 and is similar to the Structured mode, with the advantage that linear,
angular and circular dimensions are exported as true dimensions (with a default dimension style).
"Default dimension style" entails that most graphic attributes
(such as color, display format of the dimension value, type of arrow, space...) of the dimensions are lost.

For more information, see the What About the Elements You Export? section in the
Exporting a CATDrawing Document Data into a DXF or DWG File chapter of the Data Exchange Interfaces User's Guide.
 IGES

This task shows you how to customize IGES settings, that are divided in four sections:
● General IGES options:
❍ Show/NoShow dialog box

● Import IGES options:

❍ Import mode,

❍ Join,

❍ Continuity Optimization of Curves and Surfaces,

❍ Detection of Invalidity in Input Geometry,

❍ Representation for Boundaries of faces,

● Export IGES options:

❍ Save only shown entities,

❍ Curve and surface type,

❍ Representation mode,

❍ Name of Author,

❍ Author's Organization,

❍ Export Unit as.

General
Show/NoShow Completion Dialog Box

By default, the Show Completion Dialog Box option is not selected.

Select this option to display the completion dialog box at the end of the transfer.

Import
Import mode

By default, the Generate one CATPart option is selected. In this mode, the IGES file is translated into one CATPart.

For large files containing a large number of 308/408 IGES entities, you can select the option Map the 308/408 IGES entities onto a
Product Structure:

● if the IGES file contains 308/408 entities, a root CATProduct is created in V5,
● the 408 entities will be translated into CATParts or components under the root CATProduct as follows:
❍ If the 408 entity references an intermediate 308 entity (i.e. one that contains 408 entities), a new component is created. It will
contain components for each 408 of the 308 (see first case below).
❍ If the 408 entity references a leaf 308 entity (i.e. one that does not contain any 408 entity), a CATPart will be created. It will
contain the geometry contained in this 308 (see second case below).

Names of products, components and instances are not supported.

Join
By default, this option is not selected.

● Select the option Join surfaces of the model if you want to join the surfaces of your IGES model into a shell.

If this option is active, the software will try to knit the surfaces from an importable file into a shell, even if the file contains Groups

(402).

● You can edit the Tolerance which is used to join the surfaces of the model: If you know the tolerance of the system which has

created the IGES file, you can use it. Otherwise, it is better to begin with a small tolerance.

● If you select the join option, while importing IGES files to V5, make sure that model is constituted of one part.
● The Join operation may fail in specific topological configurations.

● This option does not apply to Manifold Solid Brep (IGES type 186): the faces are always imported into a join.
● The previous option Join surfaces of each group is replaced by the Map the 308/408 IGES entities onto a Product Structure
above. This option enables you to create several CATParts from one IGES file.
● When the Map the 308/408 IGES entities onto a Product Structure option is active, the option Join surface of the model is
selectable but has no effect.

Continuity Optimization of Curves and Surfaces

V5 requires its geometry to be C2-continuous. When non C2-continuous geometry must be imported from a IGES file, this geometry
(curves, surfaces) is broken down into a set of contiguous geometries, each of them being C2-continuous. This is what happens when the
No Optimization option is chosen.

However, this can produce an increase of the size of the resulting data, because more curves/surfaces are created. In order to limit this
drawback, two other modes are optionally offered.

In those modes, the IGES interface tries to limit the splitting of curves and surfaces by modifying their shape slightly, so that they
become C2-continuous while remaining very close to their original shape.

In order to guarantee that the deformation is not excessive, a maximum deviation (tolerance) parameter is used. When in Automatic
Optimization mode, the value read from the IGES file is corrected so that it remains lower than 0.001 mm. This guarantees an
optimization that remains compatible with the precision for the data that was set by the emitting system.

Last, if this strategy is not enough, you can choose the Advanced Optimization mode, in which an arbitrary deviation value can be
entered.

By default, the Automatic Optimization is proposed:

● No approximation , thus this option does not create a significant deformation and keeps the internal BSpline structure (equations and
knots).
● A continuity optimization is performed within the default value for deformation tolerance (0.001 mm) on:

● BSpline surfaces,
● all types of curves with the exception of canonical curves (3D and P-curves when available),

● The parameters box cannot be activated

This option soften the effect C2 cutting of faces and boundaries (which is mandatory in V5) without any significant geometric deformation

If you select No optimization:

 ● No optimization is performed on BSplines (neither curves nor surfaces).
● Elements are cut at discontinuity points to suit the modeler (exact mathematic continuity). This may result in a dramatic number of
faces and boundary curves, data of poor quality and poor performances in further use in V5.

If you select Advanced Optimization:

● No approximation. The internal BSpline structure (equations and knots) is kept,

● A continuity optimization is performed on:
❍ BSpline surfaces,
❍ all types of curves (3D and P-curves when available),
❍

● but the deformation tolerance is set by the user (see Parameters).

With this option, you can enter a larger tolerance value which may enhance the optimization impact (resulting in less C2
cutting on faces).

Push the Parameters button to access advanced optimization options and tolerances.

User-defined Tolerances

● Deformation: maximum deformation (in millimeter) allowed in the optimization of curves and surfaces. Ranges between 0.0005 and
0.1 mm.
● Angle: angle (in degree) below which contiguous elements can be merged. Ranges between 0 and 10 degrees.
● Push the Default Values button to revert to the default values (respectively 0.001 and 2).

The parameters values apply to all current options

User-defined Advanced Options

By default, these options are not selected.

● Curves and Surfaces Approximation alone:

● BSpline surfaces and curves continuity is optimized,

● In addition, Bspline curves and surfaces approximation is performed,
● It is possible to enter a user value for Deformation,
● This option may change the internal structure of BSplines (equations and knots),

● This option usually results in a significant decrease in the number of faces cuttings.
 ● Topological Reduction of Boundaries alone:

● BSpline surfaces and curves continuity is optimized,

● In addition, topological reduction is applied to boundaries,
● The Angle value is used to select contiguous curves that can be merged into a smooth one (tangency criteria),
● It is possible to edit the values for Deformation and Angle,
❍ This combination of options usually results in a significant decrease in the number of boundary curves (especially on
poor quality input data).

● Curves and Surfaces Approximation and Topological Reduction of Boundaries together:

● BSpline surfaces and curves continuity is optimized

● In addition, BSpline curves and surfaces approximation is performed and topological reduction is applied to boundaries
● It is possible to enter user values for Deformation Tolerance and tangency Angle.
● This combination of options allows the utmost optimization of curves and surfaces, while keeping geometric deformation
under control. It results in reducing the number of faces and boundaries and ensures better performance in downstream
use of the data.

You can find useful information in the report file. Please see the Report file section in the IGES Import chapter in this User's Guide.

Detection of Invalidity in Input Geometry

You can choose to import IGES files with or without detecting discrepancies in geometry, by selecting the corresponding option.

Detection enables you to enter the Tolerance value above which a geometry is considered as invalid:

● size of a hole in an open boundary,

● distance between the boundary loop and the surface.

By default, the Detection option is selected.

The default Tolerance value is 3 mm.

For more information, please see the IGES Best Practices chapter in this User's Guide.

Representation for Boundaries of Faces

There are two type of IGES faces: types 144 and 143. The boundaries of those faces (respectively type 142 and 141) have two
representations:

● 2D (parametric)
● 3D (spatial).

For each boundary, the IGES file contains a parameter defining the preferred representation:
 ● 3D,
● 2D,
● none,
● equal preference.

In the three last cases, V5 tries to import the 2D representation of the boundary. In case of failure, the 3D representation is imported.

By default, the Keep File Preference option is active:

● if the preference is set, the import will respect it.

● If no preference is set, the 2D representation is preferred.

If you do not wish to use the 2D representation (i.e. override the preference set in the IGES file), select the Force 3D representation
option. Only the 3D representation will be imported.

Import Groups

By default, this option is selected and import IGES groups (Entity Type 402, Forms 1-7-14-15: Associativity Instance) as Selection Sets.

You can de-select this option for a faster import. Note that Selection Sets will not be created.

Export

Save only shown entities

● When selected, the Save only shown entities option allows you to save only the Part's entities which are in the Show mode.
This is the default option. Click to clear it to export the whole model.

Curve and surface type

● The default Standard option and the BSpline option allow you to select which curve and surface types you want to be generated.
If you leave the default Standard option selected the curve and surface types created in the Part are kept as is.
If you select the BSpline option all curves and surfaces are converted into B-splines.
Representation mode

● If you select the default option Surface, solid decomposition will be identical in both the original model and the resulting file.
Only the surfacic decomposition of the original model is stored.
● Wireframe should be used if you want 3D visualization of solid edges to be identical in both the original model and the resulting file.
Only the wireframe decomposition of the original model is stored.
This may be useful in cases where curves are the only form of input accepted.

● Solid-Shell lets you save Solids, Shells and Faces as IGES New Entities as follows:

V5 IGES
Solid Manifold Solid B-Rep Object Entity (Type 186, Form 0)
Solid (Closed) Shell Closed Shell Entity (Type 514, Form 1)
Independent Shell Open Shell Entity (Type 514, Form 2)
Face in a Shell Face Entity (Type 510, Form 1)
Face Loop Loop Entity (Type 508, Form 1)
List of Loop Edges Edge Entity (type 504, Form 1)
List of Start/End Loop Edges Vertices Vertex Entity (Type 502, Form 1)
Plane Surface (support of Face) Plane Surface Entity (Type 190, Form 0)

● For Loops, only the 3D Representation is exported

● All those new IGES entities have not been "tested" (IGES Norm 5.3) and the IGES/PDES Organization recommends that special
consideration be given when implementing certain untested entities. Therefore if you do not know whether the receiver system will
recognize those entities, we recommend that you do not use this option.
● The representation mode Solid-Shell requires IGES version 5.3 or higher.

Author's Name and Organization

Enter here your name and the name of your organization.

This information will be transferred to the Global Section of the IGES file at export.

Export Units as

Let's you define the unit to be used for export. This unit can be different from the V5 file.

The default option is Keep User Unit, the IGES file unit will be :
 ● the unit defined in Tools -> Options -> General ->Parameters and Measure / Units tab, if the IGES Norm recognizes it,

● the Millimeter (mm) otherwise.

Units like the one named Feet, Inch, Decimal are not recognized by IGES Norm. If such Units are selected in Parameters and
Measure / Units tab and if the option selected is Keep User Unit, the IGES file unit will be the Millimeter (mm).
 IGES 2D

This page deals with:

● Import IGES 2D options:
❍ Standards,
❍ Unit of the file,

❍ Destination view,

❍ Create end points,

❍ Convert dimensions as,

● Export IGES 2D options:

❍ Exported sheets,

❍ Export mode.

Import:

Standards

Drafting:

The element you import will be placed in a Drawing, the root document of Drafting.
This Drawing uses styles defined in a pre-defined or a customized standard such as ISO, JIS, ANSI, ASME.
For more details about Drafting standards, please refer to Administration Tasks in the Interactive Drafting User's Guide.

Drafting Standards replace the process of the previous releases where you had to open,
(eventually modify) and close a new Drawing to recover the standard you wanted to use
for the data you were going to import. The standard selected in the settings is taken into account at once.

Unit of the file

By default, the option is set to Automatic and the unit of import is determined automatically (either millimeter or inch)
for the best possible resulting drawing.

However, in some cases the resulting drawing is not satisfactory and requires another unit.
Select this unit in the list. Then restart the import.

Destination view

Select the view in which you want to import the file.

The default Destination view is Working views.

Create end points

It is not easy to modify and stretch geometry of imported elements the way you can do it in a V5 native elements.
A solution is to create end points when needed, but to the detriment of performances.
Create end points offers you three options to fit your needs:

● Never: it is the default option. It ensures the best performances.

● For few entities: creates end points only for hatch boundaries and mixed polylines.
This is an intermediate choice between performances and edition capabilities.
● Always: creates end points for arcs, ellipses, lines, mlines, leaders and not standard polylines and splines.
Use this option only when edition capabilities are required.

Information on the option selected is given in the report file:

Convert dimensions as

If you select:

● Dimensions: linear, angular and circular dimensions will be preserved, others (ordinate types) will be transformed into
details.
This option keeps the semantic of the dimension. This means the position, the layout and the text are preserved.
The position, color, thickness can be edited. The text of the dimension is a text that has an associative link with the
dimension.
This dimension has a "fake value" that is blanked.
To display the true dimension value, delete the associated text and enter the data in the properties of the dimension.

Limitation for the Dimensions option:

● Linear dimensions: rotated dimensions, i.e. linear dimensions with a fixed angle other than horizontal or
vertical are turned into details,
● Radial dimensions: problems may occur while positioning arrows,
● Angular dimensions, problems may occur while positioning texts,
● Following attributes are not yet supported :

● suppression of one of the dimension lines (for half dimensioning),

● offset extension or suppression of extension lines,
● arrowhead choice (the V5 default arrowhead is used).

● Geometry: geometry is exploded into multiple lines, arcs, texts.

Select this option to keep the graphical aspect (this mode increase performance when loading a model).
● Details: dimensions are turned into details.
This is an halfway notion between the previous two, in which the geometry is preserved and
the dimension is easy to handle (it can be all selected at once).
This is the default option.

Export
Exported Sheets

Select the required option to export either all sheets or only the current sheet of a multi-sheet drawing:

● The option All exports the data to several files.

The name of each file is made of the name entered in the Save as dialog box and the name of the sheet

(Drawing1_sheet_1.ig2, Drawing_sheet_2.ig2, ...).

This is the default option.

● The option Only current exports the data to a file with the name entered in the Save as dialog box.

Export mode

This option offers now the choice between three export modes:

● Graphic:
This was the only available mode up to Release 11.
It is quick and reliable. It is useful if you want to export a CATDrawing and print it without modifying it.
It is the default mode.
● Structured:
This mode is introduced in Release 11. The exported file can be modified.
For example, in the case of a dimension exported in Structured mode, all the graphic entities representing
the dimension are exported to an Insert/Block. The more complex Drafting elements are exported the same way
whereas the basic geometric elements (lines, arcs, etc) are exported as isolated elements.
● Semantic:
This mode is introduced in Release 11 and is similar to the Structured mode, with the advantage
that linear dimensions are exported as true dimensions (with a default dimension style).
"Default dimension style" entails that most graphic attributes
(such as color, display format of the dimension value, type of arrow, space...) of the dimensions are lost.

For more information, see the What About the Elements You Export? chapter.
 STEP

This page deals with:

● General STEP options:
❍ Detailed report,

❍ Geometric Validation Properties (GVP),

❍ Groups (Selection Sets).

● Import STEP options:

❍ Continuity optimization of curves and surfaces,

❍ Assemblies physical structure,

❍ Insert existing component,

● Export STEP options:

❍ Application Protocol (AP),

❍ Units,

❍ Show/NoShow,

❍ Header of the STEP file,

❍ Assemblies.

General

Detailed report

By default, the report file contains a Detailed Conversion chapter. Click to clear the Detailed Report option to remove this chapter from the report
file.

Geometric Validation Properties (GVP)

This functionality is available in STEP AP214 only.

By default it is not selected.

When the Geometric Validation Properties option is selected, the Tolerances button becomes available. It opens a dialog box where you can

define the tolerances for the GVP checking.

● The first tolerance is the percentage of variation of volume or area allowed. Default value: 1%.
● The second tolerance is the maximum error for the center of gravity, expressed in mm. Default value: 1mm.
● You can retrieve the default values (1 and 1) with the Default Values button.
For import:

● Geometric validation properties are computed for each solid, shell, product or instance, and this information is written in the report file.
● For each solid, shell, product or instance, the report file gives the computed geometric validation properties:

● Centroid: coordinates of the center of gravity (applies to solid, shell, product or instance),
● Area: area of the entity (wetted area for solids) (applies to solid, shell or product),
● Volume: volume of the entity (for solids only) (applies to solid or product).

● If the imported STEP file contains geometric validation properties, these properties are read. This information is written in the report file.
● For each read geometric validation properties, the report file gives the status of comparison between read and computed properties, with the
following information:

● Centroid deviation error (distance measure) (applies to solid, shell, product or instance),
● Surface area difference value and error ratio (applies to solid, shell or product),
● Volume difference value and error ratio (applies to solid or product).

● A global status for the conversion is given, together with the maximum deviations found.

Example of report file:

 ● The status of comparison for a given solid, shell, product or instance is ok if:

● ratios (Volume difference and Surface area difference) are lower than 1%.
● and the centroid deviation is lower than 1 mm.

● If all status are ok, the global status is ok too.

● The maximum deviation found for each comparison (centroid, area and volume) is given in the report file with the corresponding entities (the
maximum deviations found do not necessarily apply to a single object).
● This functionality involves a slight performance loss, due to the properties computation cost.

For export:

● The exported STEP file includes geometric validation properties for each solid, shell, product or instance, according to STEP AP214 and the CAX-IF
recommended practices.
● For each solid, shell, product or instance, the report file gives the computed geometric validation properties:

● Centroid: coordinates of the center of gravity (applies to solid, shell, product or instance),
● Area: area of the entity (wetted area for solids) (applies to solid, shell or product),
● Volume: volume of the entity (for solids only) (applies to solid or product).

● The unit used for geometric validation properties is the STEP length user unit. See Unit option.

● If the option Assemblies/Structure only is selected, the Geometric Validation Properties are not available.

● This functionality involves a slight performance loss, due to the properties computation cost.

Groups (Selection Sets)

By default, this option is selected:

● at import, Groups found in the STEP file are translated into Selection Sets.
● at export, Selection Sets found in the CATIA file are exported as Groups in the STEP file. Refer to the STEP: Export chapter for more information
(Miscellaneous section).

However, importing or exporting Groups may be time consuming. Click to clear this option and de-activate the processing of Groups.

Import
Continuity optimization of curves and surfaces

By default, Automatic optimization is selected.

This setting allows a better user control over the number of curves and surfaces that are created during the process of importing STEP data into V5:
V5 requires its geometry to be C2-continuous. When non C2-continuous geometry must be imported from a STEP file, this geometry (curves, surfaces)
is broken down into a set of contiguous geometries, each of them being C2-continuous. This is what happens when the No Optimization option is
chosen.

However, this can produce an increase of the size of the resulting data, because more curves/surfaces are created. In order to limit this drawback, two
other modes are optionally offered.

In those modes, the STEP interface tries to limit the splitting of curves and surfaces by modifying their shape slightly, so that they become C2-
continuous while remaining very close to their original shape.

In order to guarantee that the deformation is not excessive, a maximum deviation parameter is used. When in Automatic optimization mode, this
maximum deviation is read into the STEP file itself, in the STEP parameter that documents the precision of points in the file. In this mode, the value
read from the STEP file is then corrected so that it remains comprised between 10E-2 and 10E-3. This guarantees an optimization that remains
compatible with the precision for the data that was set by the emitting system.

Last, if this strategy is not enough, you can choose the Advanced optimization mode, in which an arbitrary deviation value can be entered.

You can find useful information in the report file. Please see the Report file section in the STEP Import chapter in this User's Guide.
The Automatic optimization proposes:
● No approximation, thus this option does not create a significant deformation and keeps the internal BSpline structure (equations and knots).
● A continuity optimization is performed within the deformation tolerance used for optimizing BSplines, comprised between 0.001mm and 0.01mm
(depending on the tolerance value defined within the imported STEP file) on:

● BSpline surfaces,
● BSpline boundary curves (3D and P-curves when available),
● BSpline independent 3D curves,

● The parameters box cannot be activated

This option softens the effect C2 cutting of faces and boundaries (which is mandatory in V5) without any significant geometric deformation

If you select No optimization:

● No optimization is performed on BSplines (neither curves nor surfaces).

● Elements are cut at discontinuity points to suit the modeler (exact mathematic continuity). This may result in a dramatic number of faces and
boundary curves, data of poor quality and poor performances in further use in V5.

If you select Advanced optimization:

● No approximation. The internal BSpline structure (equations and knots) is kept,

● A continuity optimization is performed on:

● BSpline surfaces,
● BSpline boundary curves (3D and P-curves when available),
● BSpline independent 3D curves,

● but the deformation tolerance is set by the user (see Parameters).

With this option, you can enter a larger tolerance value which may enhance the optimization impact (resulting in less C2 cutting on faces).

Push the Parameters button to access advanced optimization options and tolerances.
User-defined Tolerance

● Deformation: maximum deformation (in millimeter) allowed in the optimization of curves and surfaces. Ranges between 0.005 and 0.1 mm. The
default deformation is 0.003.
● Push the Default Value button to revert to the default value.

User-defined Advanced Option: Curves and surfaces approximation:

● By default, this option is not selected.

● BSpline surfaces and curves continuity is optimized,
● In addition, Bspline curves and surfaces approximation is performed,
● It is possible to enter a user value for Deformation,
● This option may change the internal structure of BSplines (equations and knots),
● This option usually results in a significant decrease in the number of faces cuttings.

Assemblies physical structure

This option enables the processing of sub-assemblies of an imported assembly.

By default, it is not selected. A CATProduct file containing the whole assembly structure and a CATPart file for each part of the assembly are created.

If you select this option, a CATProduct file containing the sub-assembly structure is created for each node of the whole assembly while a CATPart file is
created for each part of the whole assembly.
STEP File One CATProduct for each product is not One CATProduct for each product is
selected selected
Assembly file containing the geometry of 1 CATProduct + N CATPart P CATProduct + N CATPart
components

Assembly file referencing STEP files 1 CATProduct + N CATPart P CATProduct + N CATPart

containing the geometry of components

Assembly file referencing native files 1 CATProduct + N native files P CATProduct + N native files
containing the geometry of components
Insert existing component

This option appears only if both the V5 - STEP AP203 Interface and the V5 - STEP AP214 Interface and the MULTICAx STEP Plug-in exist on the
machine. By default it is not selected. Select it to activate the MultiCAD mode.

Export
Application Protocol (AP)

The default value is AP203 iso. You can switch it to AP 203 + ext or AP214 iso or AP 203 ed2.

The data contained in a CATPart or CATProduct document will be saved in STEP AP203 or AP214 formats. For more information about STEP AP203,

AP203 with extensions, AP203 edition 2 and STEP AP214, refer to Exporting CATPart or CATProduct Data to a STEP AP203 / AP214 File.

Units

The default value is mm (millimeter).

Select the required unit to export a CATPart or a CATProduct in STEP format and in Inch or millimeter independently of the V5 Session unit.

Show/NoShow

By default, those options are not active.

A CATProduct to export may contain:

● visible entities placed in the Show space,

● hidden entities placed in the NoShow space. By default, they are not exported.

● hidden entities placed in layers that are not visualized (for more information, see Using Visualization Filters). Visualization filters are now taken into
account: by default, entities placed in non-visualized layers are no longer exported.

Select the Export also NoShow entities option to export all entities belonging to both the "Show" and the "NoShow" spaces.

Select the Export non-visualized layers option to export also all entities belonging to those layers.

Note that the entities placed in the NoShow or in non-visualized layers are exported as if they were visible entities. This means that reading back a
STEP file generated with the Export also NoShow entities or the Export also non-visualized layers option will make those previously hidden
entities visible.

Header of the STEP file

Push the Define... push button to define the header of the STEP file:

Fill in the form displayed as required. You can revert to the Default Values of the header by pushing the Default Values push button.

The header of the exported file looks like this:

Assemblies

Select the required option to select the export mode.

● One STEP file: one STEP file only containing the structure and geometry of the components. This is the option by default.
● Structure only: a STEP file containing structure and entities PRODUCT_DEFINITION_WITH_ASSOCIATED_DOCUMENT which have a link with
CATPart files.
● STEP external references:

● one STEP file containing the structure

● and a STEP file for each component
The STEP file names, for each component, have the same name as the components.
the structure and the component STEP files are generated in one shot, in the same location.

● CATIA external references: one STEP file containing the assembly structure with external links to CATPart, CATShape, model V4, .cgr, .wrl files,
according to AP214 and AP203 edition 2 external references mechanism.

The External References functionality is available only with AP214 and AP203 edition 2.

A STEP file cannot refer to a STEP assembly file.

This summary table shows you all the possible combinations within the first two frames, Export : Application Protocol and Export : Assemblies.
 Frame Export AP
---------
Frame Export 203 and 203+ext(1) 203 edition2 (2) 214 (2)

Assemblies
One STEP file (3) YES YES YES
STEP External References
(4)
NO (inactive button) YES YES
CATIA External References
(4)
NO (inactive button) YES YES

Links to CATIA (5) YES YES YES

(1) = reference of the Application Protocol Config Control Design (AP203)

(2) = reference of the Application Protocol Core Data for Automotive Mechanical Design Processes (AP214)
(3) = Export of the Structure and Geometry of a CATProduct into one file only
(4) = Export of the Structure and Geometry of a CATProduct into different files
(5) = Export of the Structure only of a CAProduct

If you have no STEP license:

● in batch mode, you cannot export a CATProduct in Links to CATIA mode,
● in interactive mode, you can export a CATProduct in Links to CATIA mode.

Dynamic Licensing:

If you release the STEP license and you access the STEP options panel, the export assemblies options may change.

In this case, when you recover the STEP license, you have to go back to the STEP options panel to restore the good values.
 Glossary

D
DXF Autocad File Exchange format (ascii format ).

DWG Autocad File format (binary format ). Both DXF and DWG Files have the same content but under a
different format.

I
IGES The Initial Graphic Exchange Specification (IGES) format, is a neutral format to transfer
data between heterogeneous CAD systems.

S
STEP STEP AP203 / AP214 formats (Standard for the Exchange of Product model data)
 Index

Numerics
2D Export

IGES
2D IGES

Convert dimensions as

Create end points

Destination view

Export Mode

Export unit

Export VBScript Macros

Exported Sheets

Extension

Format

Import

Import VBScript Macros

Imported Elements

Multi-sheet export

Report File

Standards

Unit of the file

VBScript Macros
2D IGES VBScript Macros

utility
3D IGES

Author name and organization

Boundaries Representation

CATShape

Continuity Optimization of Curves and Surfaces

Curve and Surface Type

 Detection of Invalidity in Input Geometry

Element Number

Export

Export Units as

Export VBScript Macros

Extension

General

Group Associativity

Groups

Import

Import Groups

Import mode

Import VBScript Macros

Imported Elements

Join

Name Processing

Parameters

Product Identification for Receiver

Product indentification

Rational B-spline Surfaces

Report File

Representation Mode

Save only shown entities

Show/NoShow Completion Dialog Box

3D IGES VBScript Macros

utility

A
Add files

Batch processing

Administration Tasks
Advanced Optimization

STEP
AP 214 IS

STEP
Application Protocol

STEP
Assemblies

STEP
Assemblies physical structure

STEP
Author name and organization

3D IGES

Autocad2000

B
Batch monitor

Batch processing

Batch processing

Add files

Batch monitor

Delete files

Licensing Setup...

Options

Output directory

Output file

Save
Batch-DXF-IGES-STEP

utility
Best Practices

DXF/DWG Small Entities

Export of Large Assemblies

IGES

Import of Large Assemblies

 STEP

STEP External References

STEP Quality of Conversion

STEP Topology
Boundaries Representation

3D IGES

C
CATCollectionStandard

Standards
CATDefaultCollectionStandard

Standards
CATIA external references

STEP
CATShape

3D IGES
CGM

Export
cgm

extension
CMG

insert
Continuity Optimization of Curves and Surfaces

3D IGES
Continuity optimization of curves and surfaces

STEP
Convert Dimensions as

DXF/DWG
Convert dimensions as

2D IGES
Create end points

2D IGES

DXF/DWG
Curve and Surface Type

3D IGES
Customizing

DXF/DWG

STEP

D
Delete files

Batch processing
Destination view

2D IGES
Detailed report

STEP
Detection of Invalidity in Input Geometry

3D IGES
DWG

Import
DXF/DWG

Convert Dimensions as

Create end points

Customizing

Export

Export Mode

Export unit

Export VBScript Macros

Exported Sheets

Extension

Format

Import

Import of multiple viewports and layouts

Import VBScript Macros

Imported Elements

Keep Model Space

Multi-sheet export
 Paper Spaces in Background

Report File

Standards

Trouble Shooting

Unit of the File

Version

What about the elements you export

DXF/DWG CATIA V4

Trouble Shooting
DXF/DWG File Size

Trouble Shooting
DXF/DWG Kanji or unicode characters

Trouble Shooting
DXF/DWG Small Entities

Best Practices
DXF/DWG VBScript Macros

utility

E
Element Number

3D IGES
Elements imported

STRIM/STYLER
Export

3D IGES

CGM

DXF/DWG

STEP

STL
Export Mode

2D IGES

DXF/DWG
Export of Large Assemblies
 Best Practices
Export unit

2D IGES

DXF/DWG
Export Units as

3D IGES
Export VBScript Macros

2D IGES

3D IGES

DXF/DWG

STEP
Exported elements

IGES
Exported Sheets

2D IGES

DXF/DWG
Extension

2D IGES

3D IGES

DXF/DWG

STEP

STL
extension

cgm
External References

STEP

F
FAQ

IGES
Format

2D IGES

DXF/DWG
G
General

3D IGES
Geometric Validation Properties

STEP
Group Associativity

3D IGES
Groups

3D IGES

STEP
Groups (Selection Sets)

STEP

H
Header of the STEP file

STEP
How to Create a Topology

IGES

STEP

I
IGES

2D Export

Best Practices

Exported elements

FAQ

How to Create a Topology

Trouble Shooting
Import

2D IGES
 3D IGES

DWG

DXF/DWG

STEP

STRIM/STYLER
Import Groups

3D IGES
Import mode

3D IGES
Import of Large Assemblies

Best Practices
Import of multiple viewports and layouts

DXF/DWG
Import VBScript Macros

2D IGES

3D IGES

DXF/DWG

STEP
Imported Elements

2D IGES

3D IGES

DXF/DWG

STEP
insert

CMG
Insert Existing Component

STEP
Insert existing component mode

STEP

J
Join

3D IGES
K
Keep Model Space

DXF/DWG

L
Licensing Setup...

Batch processing
Location of Standard Files

Standards

M
Management of Standards

Standard
Multi-sheet export

2D IGES

DXF/DWG

N
Name Processing

3D IGES
No optimization

STEP

O
One STEP file

STEP
Options
 Batch processing
Output directory

Batch processing
Output file

Batch processing

P
Paper Spaces in Background

DXF/DWG
Parameters

3D IGES

STEP
Part 42 Entities

STEP
Product attributes

STEP
Product Identification for Receiver

3D IGES
Product indentification

3D IGES

R
Rational B-spline Surfaces

3D IGES
Report File

2D IGES

3D IGES

DXF/DWG

STEP

STRIM/STYLER
Representation Mode

3D IGES
S
Save

Batch processing
Save only shown entities

3D IGES
Show/NoShow

STEP
Show/NoShow Completion Dialog Box

3D IGES
Standard

Management of Standards
Standards

2D IGES

CATCollectionStandard

CATDefaultCollectionStandard

DXF/DWG

Location of Standard Files

STEP

Advanced Optimization

AP 214 IS

Application Protocol

Assemblies

Assemblies physical structure

Best Practices

CATIA external references

Continuity optimization of curves and surfaces

Customizing

Detailed report

Export

Export VBScript Macros

Extension

External References
 Geometric Validation Properties

Groups

Groups (Selection Sets)

Header of the STEP file

How to Create a Topology

Import

Import VBScript Macros

Imported Elements

Insert Existing Component

Insert existing component mode

No optimization

One STEP file

Parameters

Part 42 Entities

Product attributes

Report File

Show/NoShow

STEP external references

Structure only

Trouble Shooting

Unit System

Units

User-defined Advanced Option

User-defined Tolerance

VBScript Macros
STEP External References

Best Practices
STEP external references

STEP
STEP Quality of Conversion

Best Practices
STEP specificities

Trouble Shooting
STEP Topology

Best Practices
STEP VBScript Macros

utility
STL

Export

Extension
STRIM/STYLER

Elements imported

Import

Report File
Structure only

STEP
Syntax errors

Trouble Shooting

T
Tools Options - Compatibility

VRML
Tools Options - Data Exchange Interface

DXF

IGES

IGES 2D

STEP
Trouble Shooting

DXF/DWG

DXF/DWG CATIA V4

DXF/DWG File Size

DXF/DWG Kanji or unicode characters

IGES

STEP

STEP specificities

Syntax errors
U
Unit of the File

DXF/DWG
Unit of the file

2D IGES
Unit System

STEP
Units

STEP
User-defined Advanced Option

STEP
User-defined Tolerance

STEP
utility

2D IGES VBScript Macros

3D IGES VBScript Macros

Batch-DXF-IGES-STEP

DXF/DWG VBScript Macros

STEP VBScript Macros

V
VBScript Macros

2D IGES

STEP
Version

DXF/DWG

W
What about the elements you export

DXF/DWG