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10 - Link Budget MCQ Questions

The document discusses various concepts related to antennas including: - Half power beamwidth is the beam width of an antenna pattern measured at the half power points. - Increasing antenna gain decreases beamwidth by concentrating radiated power in a desired direction. - Antennas are used as transducers to convert electrical signals to electromagnetic waves and to focus the radiated energy in a particular direction. - Important antenna concepts covered include directivity, gain, patterns, lobes, and reciprocity theorem relating transmitting and receiving gains.

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Mohamed Alfarash
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710 views5 pages

10 - Link Budget MCQ Questions

The document discusses various concepts related to antennas including: - Half power beamwidth is the beam width of an antenna pattern measured at the half power points. - Increasing antenna gain decreases beamwidth by concentrating radiated power in a desired direction. - Antennas are used as transducers to convert electrical signals to electromagnetic waves and to focus the radiated energy in a particular direction. - Important antenna concepts covered include directivity, gain, patterns, lobes, and reciprocity theorem relating transmitting and receiving gains.

Uploaded by

Mohamed Alfarash
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. A device that converts high frequency current into electromagnetic wave.

a) Antenna

b) Loudspeaker

c) Modulator

d) Transducer

2. The beam width of the antenna pattern measured at half power points is called:
a) Full null beam width
b) Half power beam width
c) Beam width
d) None of the mentioned

3. Concentrating radiated power in direction (Increasing the gain) ___________ beamwidth.


a) Increases
b) Decreases
c) doesn’t affect

4. The power density radiated by an isotropic antenna is given by the relation:


a) Pt/4R2
b) Pt/R2
c) Pt/4πR2
d) None of the mentioned

5. The power received by a receiving antenna given that Pt is the transmitted power is:
a) GrGtλ2pt/ (4πR)2
b) Gtλ2pt/ (4πR)2
c) Grλ2pt/ (4πR)2
d) None of the mentioned

6. If the distance between a transmitting station and receiving station is 1 Km and if the antennas are
operating at a wavelength of 5 cm, then the path loss is:
a) 113 dB
b) 12 dB
c) 45 dB
d) 148 dB

7. The amount of power by which the received power must be greater than the threshold level required
to maintain a minimum quality of service is called _______
a) Line loss
b) Link budget
c) Link margin
d) None of the mentioned
8. One of the most important requirements of a radio receiver is high gain.
a) True
b) False

9. 1. Beamwidth is given by ____


a) 75D/λ
b) 75λ/D
c) 35λ/D
d) 35D/λ

10. If the antenna dimension is two times the wavelength of the signal then the beamwidth will be
_____
a) 280
b) 150
c) 75
d) 37.5

11. Half-power beam width is also called as 6-db beam width.


a) True
b) False

12. Noise power of antenna depends on the antenna temperature as well as the noise due to the
receiver surroundings

a) True
b) False

13. The increase in power density at a given point in space when the test antenna is used in place of an
isotropic antenna is called as ________
a) Directivity
b) Radiation power density
c) Gain of antenna
d) Array Factor

14. If beam width of the antenna increases, then directivity ________


a) Decreases
b) Increases
c) Remains unchanged
d) Depends on type of antenna

15. The variation of antenna gain with angle is known as the Antenna Pattern.
a) True
b) False

16. The radiation lobe containing the direction of maximum radiation is called as _____
a) Main lobe
b) Side lobe
c) Back lobe
17. An ideal source in which the power is radiated equally in all directions is called as ________ radiator.
a) Broadcast
b) Omni-directional
c) Directional
d) Isotropic

18. An antenna with unity gain

a) Rhombic

b) Half-wave dipole

c) Isotropic

d) Whip

19. How will you increase the gain of an antenna?

a) By adding several antennas in parallel

b) By focusing the radiated energy in one desired direction

c) By making antenna rods thicker

d) By making the antenna size larger

20. What is the gain of isotropic antenna?

a) 10

b) 1

c) 10

d) 100

21. Link budget consists of calculation of


a) Useful signal power
b) Interfering noise power
c) Useful signal & Interfering noise power
d) None of the mentioned

22. According to reciprocity theorem, _____ and _____ are identical.


a) Transmitting power and receiving power
b) Transmitting gain and receiving gain
c) Effective area and physical area
d) None of the mentioned

23. ___________ is defined as the ratio of desired signal power to undesired noise power.
a) Signal to noise ratio
b) Noise to signal ratio
c) Noise figure
d) Noise temperature

24. Antennas are used


a) As transducer
b) To focus
c) As transducer & To focus
d) None of the mentioned

ANSWERS:

1. a

2. b

3. b

4. c

5. a

6. a

7. c

8. a

9. b

10. d

11. b 3-db beam width

12. a

13. c

14. a

15. a

16. a

17. d

18. c

19. b

20. b

21. c
22. b

23. a

24. c

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