Vangaar - Issue June 2020 Punjabi

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N

T IO

ju
E DI VANGAAR

ne
A L
CI

20
E
SP

19
sMsQwpk AYfItr BweI AnoK isMG b`br

BweI mnmo h n isM G bbr BweI mihM g w isM G bbr BweI su K dy v isM G bbr BweI su l Kx isM G bbr BweI mihl isM G bbr

bwxI pVo AMiDOmRNsw


q C`v`k o! nwm
ijAw jpohu!kSsqr
kUc dw cukocVy
m hoieAw, Asqr
isMG sM
sUB wlodly
rmy ! DrmI sMg[rwm iv`c
r mIAW
Kwilsqwn
cVHy pu~qsMsrdwrW
GrS AMdydrCYlAwpxI Xog sybyv
bWky, ijaN w dwinkldy
ilEN BrvW ih`SyrswmIAW
pwE![
lyKk
mohn isMG dwsUvwl

“s~cy pwiqSwh! myrw ieh qn Awp jI dy crnW iv~c hwzr hY[ gurU
ipqw jI, ikrpw kro ik mYN jMg dy mYdwn iv~c ip~T nw idKwvW Aqy
pMQ doKIAW nwl jUJidAW ShIdI pRwpq krW[ gurU ipqw jI ikrpw
kro ik duSmx dI golI myrI ip~T qy nw l~gy blik mYN ieh golI CwqI
iv~c KwvW[ siqgurU jI myry AaugxW nUM nw icqwro ikrpw krky mYnUM
Awpxy crn prsx dI AwigAw bKSo[”

- ShId BweI mihMgw isMG b~br


jUn 1984

sμn 1984 meI mhIny dy Aw^rI idn sn[ hr roz


grmIAW dIAW Cu`tIAW aufIkdy skUl jWdy Aqy Bu`l
Bulw ky Kyfdy m`ldy vwps Aw jWdy[ pr A`j jd vwps
“mYN ik`QoN lY idAW nvyN lIVy? Gr Kwx dy lwly pey ny,
Awey qW mwqw jI vloN vWFy jwx dI iqAwrI huμdI vyK
quhwfy ipE ny qy myry ivAwh vyly dy sWBy gihxy vI vyc
iek vwr ’qy iF`f ivc kuqkuqwrIAW ijhIAW hoeIAW[
ky bμdUk lY AWdI Aw” mwqw jI dw gu`sw jwiez vI sI,
AsIN iqμny BYx-Brw cwA nwl mwqw jI ƒ icμbV gey[
ikauNik 1974 ivc AμimRq Ckx qoN bwAd byS`k aunHW
pu`Cx ’qy aunHW d`isAw ik AwpW Kymkrn vwlI mwsI dy
sonw pwauxw C`f id`qw sI pr iPr vI AOKy vyly leI
ipμf ivAwh ’qy c`ly hW[
sWB ky r`iKAw hoieAw sI[ ijs ƒ vyc ky ipqw jI ny
jQybμdI leI 315 bor dI rweI&l ^rId leI sI[
“ivAwh! vwh vwh.. vwh jI vwh” v`fy vIr dy mUμhoN
inkilAw[ mYN vI mμjy ’qy tu`l bwjI lw id`qI[ aunHW
“jwxw jwE, nhIN qy mYN iek`lI jw AwauNdI hW” mwqw
idnW ivc iksy irSqydwr dw ivAwh A`j dy inAwixAW
jI ny sw& nWh kr id`qI[
dy 4jqAkK;Ad tir`p qoN G`t nhIN sI huμdw[
“jy nvyN J`gy nw pwey iPr kwhdw ivAwh?” mYN vI
pr Agly hI pl ijhVy k`pVy mwqw jI bYg ivc pw rhy
vIr dy nwl hI stYNf lY ilAw[ aunHW idnW ivc
sn, auh vyK ky vIr ny ikhw ik, “AsIN ieh nhIN
ivAwh vrHy dy idnW ivc hI nvyN k`pVy juVdy sn[
pwauxy ivAwh ’qy, swƒ nvyN lY ky dyvo[”

3
aus vyly mwqw jI dy ies ru`Ky jvwb dw kwrn AsIN hW! swfy Gr leI Swied ieh ^uSIAW dw Aw^rI idn
nhIN sI jwxdy[ pr A`j Awpo Awpxy GrW dI vwgfor sI[
sWBx ’qy smJ AweI hY ik ijs Gr ivc koeI vI
kmwaux vwlw nw hovy, aus dw guzwrw ikvyN c`ldw ies qoN bwAd ipqw jI vI BgOVy ho gey[ Gr dy hwlwq
hovygw[ muhwlI Sihr, iqμn b`icAW dI pVHweI, Gr idnoN-idn muSikl ho rhy sn[ rsd-pwxI dI vI
dw ^rcw ibnw Awmdn ikμnw muSikl hovygw[ eyAr bhuq qot AwauNdI sI[ AKμf kIrqnI jQy vloN hox
Pors qoN nOkrI C`fx ’qy imldI ipqw jI dI pYnSn vwly h&qwvwrI kIrqn smwgm dy lμgrW ivcoN bcI
vI bμd ho geI sI[ 1982 ivc puils vloN &slW rsd BweI AmrjIq isμG jI swfy Gr C`f jwieAw
aujwVn qoN bwAd do swl qoN zmIn vI bμjr peI sI, krdy sn, jo Swied auh jwx-bu`J ky v`D mμgwauNdy
so ipμfoN vI koeI ^rcw nhIN sI imldw[ sn[ ies nwl h&qy dw guzwrw ho jWdw sI[

inrμkwrI kqlW dOrwn cwcw jI suKdyv isμG BgOVw ho ieh hwlwq jwxdy hoey AsIN vI kuJ lYx dI iz`d bhuq
gey Aqy AsIN ipμf C`f ky muhwlI rihx l`g pey[ G`t krdy sW pr cVHdI aumry smJ G`t hox krky
mwqw jI dw vI SurU qoN hI ivcwr sI ik mYN Awpxy b`cy purwxy Gsy k`piVAW nwl ivAwh vyKx dw vI koeI cwA
Sihr ivc pVHwauxy hn[ 78 swky dy doSI inrμjx ijhw nhIN sI irhw[ AKIr BYx ny iek sWJw rwh
isμG ’qy cwcw jI Aqy swQI isμGW vloN cμfIgVH k`iFAw qy ikhw, “mwqw jI, AwpW ienHW dovW ƒ
sk`qryq ivc kIqy hmly qoN bwAd kw&I isμG Gr drbwr swihb AμimRqsr ipqw jI kol C`f ky ivAwh
Awey[ BweI AnoK isμG Aqy BweI sul`Kx isμG horW vyK AwauNdIAW hW[”
ny PlW dy do v`fy tokry isr ’qy cu`k ky ilAWdy, ijnHW
au~pr rμg-ibrμgy il&w&y b`Jy sn[ mwnoN koeI SgnW auhƒ pqw sI ik irSqydwrI ivc ivAwh hY, iksy ƒ
dw idn hovy[ AsIN vI r`j r`j ky KwDy[ swry isμG qW jwxw hI pvygw nwly purwxy k`piVAW nwl ivAwh
bhuq ^uS sn[ vyKx dI Xojnw vI mwqw jI dI hI sI Aqy ivAwh vI
aunHW dI BxyvI dw sI[

mwqw jI mμn gey[ AsIN rotI-pwxI Kw ky skUl dw kμm


kIqw Aqy Kyfx B`j gey[ hux swƒ ivAwh qoN vI vDyry
cwA sI ikauNik bVy icrW bwAd k`lH ipqw jI ƒ
imlxw sI[

4
Agly idn qVkswr AsIN muhwlI qoN b`s ’qy bYTy Aqy isμGW dw jwho-jlwl vyiKAW hI bxdw sI[ kysrI
sRI AμimRqsr swihb Aw gey[ mwqw jI swƒ sRI dumwly, ic`ty coly, nIly kwly kmrk`sy, gl iqμn-iqμn
drbwr swihb C`f ky Kymkrn vwlI b`s ’qy cVH gey[ Pu`tIAW ikrpwnW, rμg-ibrμgy cmkdy gwqry, moiFAW
Swm dw smW sI, swry isμG gurU nwnk invws srW dI ’qy jW h`QW ivc gμnW[ jQydwr dI AgvweI ivc
C`q au~qy vwlIbwl Kyf rhy sn[ ies g`l qoN by^OP ik 40-45 isμGW dw jQw jd ^wlsweI bwxy ivc
swry Sihr ƒ &Oj Aqy bI.AYs.AY&. ny GyirAw hoieAw prkrmw krdw qW mwno AkwlI &Ulw isμG dy smyN
sI[ do isμG pihry ’qy sn, bwkIAW dw pUrw zor l`gw dIAW inhμg isμG &OjW dI Jlk pYNdI sI, jo iksy vyly
hoieAw sI, gym ij`qx leI[ Acwnk bwl srW dI ievyN hI bwxy pw ky sj-Dj ky inkldIAW hoxgIAW[
ipClI glI ivc jw if`gI, ijs nwl Kyf ruk geI[ BweI kwnH isμG A`gy-A`gy bVI musqYdI nwl &oto
AsIN A`gy ho ky swirAW ƒ &qih bulweI Aqy j`PIAW iK`cx vwly XwqrUAW ƒ rokdw jWdw sI, ikauNik ieh
pw-pw ky imly[ cwcw jI suKdyv isμG b`br, ijnHW ƒ swry isμG hI AnykW duStW ƒ soDx dy kysW ivc BgOVy
swry isμG jQydwr kih ky bulwauNdy sn, aunHW gym bμd sn[ kIrqn Aqy rihrws swihb dy pwT auprμq swry
krn leI suJwA dy id`qw[ dUjI tIm dy BweI mihμgw isμG vwps Aw gey[
isμG ny ikhw ik, “nhIN... iqμn puAwieμtW dw &rk
hY, AsIN hwr nhIN mμnxI[” rwq dw lμgr Ck ky gurU nwnk invws srW dI C`q
’qy
qh hII iibsqry
bsqr ivC ivCw le
ley ge[
gey[ idl ivc bhuq qqWG
G
s
sII iik
ks wrI rwq hI ipqw jI nwl g`lW krdy lμG jwvy
swrI
“koeI g`l nhIN Brwvw, qUUμ k`lH ƒ ij`q lvIN, A
A``j t
tYYm p
prr A AsUsUl m muuqwbk kIrqn soihlw swihb dy pwT qoN
bVw ho igAw, drSnW ƒ vI jwxw” jQydwr dy dy ieμ
ieμnw bwAd
bwAd g g``lW krnIAW mnHW sn[ BweI gurmIq isμG
kihx ’qy swry isμG ieSnwn krky bwxy pw ky iiqAwr
qAwr auur& B
a BweI
weI sul`Kx isμG ny auu~cI Awvwz ivc pwT
ho gey[ kIqw[
k Iqw[ s swry
wry isμG AiVμg--biVμ
biVμg ho gey Aqy pihry
v wly isμG p
vwly pihry
ihry ’’qy
qy f
f``t gey[

6
iek jUn ƒ BweI mihμgw isμG ny swry isμGW ƒ dupihr vyly kYrm-borf dI Kyf c`l rhI sI[ QoVHy
roz vWg AμimRq vyly 2 vjy jgwieAw[ ipqw jI, ijhy JgVy nwl swrIAW gItIAW dw iKlwrw pY
jo rwq swfy nwl su`qy sn, ikqy nzr nw Awey[ igAw[ bs iPr kI sI, nvIN gym c`l peI borf dI
pu`Cx ’qy pqw l`gw ik auh 31 meI dI rwq ƒ P`tI ’qy gItIAW r`K ky stRwiekr nwl inSwny lwaux
hI BweI sul`Kx isμG dy nwl zrUrI swmwn lYx l`gy[ kwlI gItI if`gdI qy &Oj vwlw mwirAw jWdw[
bwhr gupq QW ’qy cly gey sn[ ic`tI if`gdI qy isμG swry kwlIAW ƒ inSwny lwauNdy
jo 10-12 if`g geIAW sn[ AKIr glqI nwl iek
isμG dwqxW krky srovr ivc ieSnwn krn c`l ic`tI vI if`g peI qy swry inAwxy au~cI-au~cI rOlw
pey[ ieSnwn qoN bwAd vwps Aw ky gurU nwnk pwaux l`gy, “iek isμG vI ShId ho igAw jI... iek
invws srW dI C`q ’qy bYT ky sμgqI rUp ivc isμG vI ShId ho igAw[”
in`qnym kIqw igAw[ BweI AnoK isμG, BweI
kwnH isμG Aqy BweI mihμgw isμG sRI drbwr rbbwr
swihb dy Aμdr DuAweI dI syvw leI cly gey gey[
A`j BweI sul`Kx isμG bwhr gey hox krky n nwlwl
nhIN sn, vYsy ieh cwry isμG lμby smyN qoN rozwwnw
nw
ies syvw ivc hwzr huμdy sn[

A`j idn dI SurUAwq iek Awm idn vWg g h hII


hoeI[ Awsw dI vwr suxn qoN bwAd grm-jl-jl
CikAw Aqy kuJ dyr Awrwm krn leI isμG AAwpo
w po
Awpxy kmirAW ivc cly gey[ A AsIN
sIN
in`kIAW-in`kIAW SrwrqW ivc ru`Jy rhy[ B weI
BweI
AmrjIq isμG dhyVU vwilAW dy b`cy vI auaunHIN
idnIN auQy hI rihμdy sn[

“iek isμG vI ShId ho


igAw jI... iek isμG
vI ShId ho igAw[”
ShId BweI AnoK isMG, ShId jQydwr BweI suKdyv isMG,
ShId BweI sul~Kx isMG, ShId BweI blivMdr isMG

7
“vy pu`qro! ieμJ nhIN khIdw huμdw” kol bYTIAW qwVH... qwVH krdw bRst AwieAw, BweI swihb dw isr
bIbIAW ivcoN BweI sul`Kx isμG dI isμGxI bIbI Ehly ho igAw[
minμdr kOr ny im`TI ijhI iJVk mwrI[
AsIN swry isμG srW dI cOQI mμizl dy K`by muV ky jo
koeI fyF-do vjy dw smW sI[ Acwnk golIbwrI SurU AKIrlw kmrw sI, ijs dI bwrI bwbw At`l swihb dy
ho geI[ isμGW vloN morcy sWB ley gey[ gurduAwry v`l Ku`lHdI sI Aqy jo jQydwr suKdyv isμG b`br
sI.Awr.pI.AY&. vloN morcy im`Q ky golI clweI jw dw kmrw sI, aus ivcoN ieh sB nzwrw vyK rhy sW[
rhI sI[ BweI mnmohn isμG &OjI dw suJwA sI ik jQydwr dy h`Q ivc PVy vwkI-twkI sY~t nwl hux q`k
ijs morcy ’qy golI v`jy isr& EhI jvwb dyvy, dUjy lgwqwr BweI mihμgw isμG nwl g`l ho rhI sI[
SWq rihx[ aus idn isμGW vloN bVw sImq jvwb
id`qw igAw[ Swm q`k iekw-du`kw Aqy kdy-kdy ivcoN bRst dI Awvwz sux ky iksy ƒ smJ nhIN Aw rhI sI ik
qyz &wieirμg huμdI rhI[ ieh BweI swihb dy v`jw hY jW koloN dI lμG igAw sI[
Ag
A`goN keI
koeI Awvwz nhI
nhIN Aw rhI sI[ swf swfy idlW dIAW
iqμn vjy dy krIb gurduAwrw bwbw At`l swihb v vwly
w ly DVkxW
D qyyz h
VkxW q hoo g
geIAW sn[
eIAW s n[
morcy ’qy &wieirμg hoeI qW BweI mihμgw isμG n nyy v
vII
A`goN KVkvW juAwb id`qw[ ijs srkwrI rI mmoorccyy iivco
vcoN
golI AweI sI, BweI swihb ny EQy golIAWW d dww m INh
mINh
vrHw id`qw Aqy jYkwry C`fdy hoey guμbd vwl lI s
vwlI sB B qoN
auprlI nOvIN mμizl ’qy jw fty[ ij`QN QoN iiS`
S`Sq hor
vDIAw b`JI Aqy plW ivc hI 8-9 sI.Awr.pI.AY Awrr.p pI.AY&.
vwly Dur dI g`fI cwV id`qy[ srkwrI morc rc cww KKwlI
wlII h hoo
igAw[ ieh mμzr vyKx leI ijauN hI Bwe BweIeI m ih
mihμhμgw
iisμ
sG n ny s sμgm rmr d
mrmr dy J rn q
Jrny qoN A wpxw s
Awpxw IIs
sIs s auau p r
c
cuu`ikAw q
kAw qWW d
dUUroN k
kyysrrII d
duumwwlw
lw c mikAw[
cmikAw[

8
mn ivc Aw rhI soc ’qy idl vwr-vwr kwbU pwaux dI koiSS krdw[ sB dIAW nzrW bwbw At`l
swihb dy gurduAwry dI AKIrlI mμizl ’qy g`fIAW hoeIAW sn, iesy aufIk ivc ik huxy hI BweI swihb
dw kysrI dumwlw iPr nzrIN pvygw[ Acwnk gμBIr ijhI Awvwz ivc jQydwr ny cu`p qoVI, “Bwxw vwpr
igAw l`gdw[” iPr vwkI-twkI sY~t ’qy au~cI dyxI AwvwzW mwrIAW[ “E mihμgw isAW... E mihμgw
isAW... kI hwl Aw isμGw” ies vwr A`goN jvwb AwieAw, “cVHdIklw ho geI, boly so inhwl” “siq
sRI Akw...l” kmry ivc mOjUd swry isμGW ny bVI grjvIN Awvwz ivc jvwb id`qw[ ieh BweI mihμgw
isμG dy AwKrI boly sn, ies qoN bwAd dUjy pwisEN koeI Awvwz nhIN AweI[ BweI mnmohn isμG &OjI,
jo hyTlI mμizl ’qy morcy ivc sn, aunHW jw ky ShId isμG dy drSn kIqy Aqy ausy vwkI-twkI ’qy d`isAw
ik, “jQydwr jI, Bwxw vwpr igAw! BweI mihμgw isμG ShIdI pw igAw[” BweI AnoK isμG ny Sukrwny
vjoN dovyN h`Q joV ley Aqy A`KW mItIAW nwl hI zor dI jYkwrw gjwieAw “boly so inhwl...” ies vwr
vDyry joS ivc jvwb AwieAw, “siq sRI Akw...l” iek-iek krky pμj jYkwry C`fy gey, hr vwr AwkwS
gUμjvIN Awvwz ivc ‘boly’ dw jvwb AwieAw[

9
sB dw iDAwn iPr EDry hI g`ifAw igAw ik ^qrnwk inSwny ’qy Aw cu`ky morcy ivcoN
ShId isμG ƒ lYx igAw dUjw isμG TIk-Twk muV Awvy[ BweI mnmohn isμG &OjI ny, jo
&OjI krq`bW dy mwhr sn, BweI mihμgw isμG dy srIr ƒ ip`T au~qy pwieAw Aqy &OjIAW
vWg rINgdy hoey hI pOVIAW rwhIN nON mμizlW auqr Awey, iesy qrHW gurU nwnk invws srW
q`k BweI swihb dI dyhI phuμcw id`qI[ aunHW dy pirvwr q`k sunyhw Byj id`qw igAw[
gurU nwnk invws dI cOQI mμizl ’qy K`by muVidAW hI s`jI kμD nwl &rS ’qy qlweIAW
ivCw ky BweI swihb ƒ iltw id`qw igAw[ golI BweI swihb dI K`bI puVpuVI ivc l`gI
sI Aqy n`k ’qy vI s`t dw inSwn sI[ Aws-pws br& dIAW is`lW r`K id`qIAW geIAW[
BweI swihb byhoSI dy Awlm ivc sn pr suAws kw&I dyr q`k c`ldy rhy[ jQydwr suKdyv
isμG vloN bynqI krn ’qy isμGW Aqy bIbIAW ny vwrI-vwrI sIs vwly pwsy kursI ’qy bYT
ky suKmnI swihb dw pwT AwrμB kr id`qw[ bwkI isμG Aws-pws &rS au~qy bYT ky
nwm-ismrn krn l`g pey[ ieh nwm-bwxI dw pRvwh swrI rwq inrμqr c`ldw irhw[
swQI isμG dy clwxy dw iksy ichry ’qy koeI iSkn nhIN sI[ ikauNik ies ShIdI dI dwq
leI swry isμG rozwnw do vyly Ardws krdy sn[ kuJ swl pihlW krqwrpur swihb kol
BweI gurid`qw jI dy AsQwn ’qy, ijQy lok mn-mμgIAW murwdW pwaux leI ArdwsW krdy
sn, auQoN BweI swihb ny vwihgurU qoN ShIdI dI dwq mμgI sI[

k`lH dI vwlIbwl gym ivc hwr qoN Jkx vwlw BweI mihμgw isμG b`br A`j s`cmuc hI swry
swQIAW ƒ ip`Cy C`f ky jyqU bx quirAw sI[ ies qrHW BweI swihb ƒ jUn 1984 dy G`lUGwry
dy pihly ShId hox dw mwx pRwpq hoieAw[

k`lH dI vwlIbwl gym ivc hwr qoN Jkx vwlw


BweI mihμgw isμG b`br A`j s`cmuc hI swry
swQIAW ƒ ip`Cy C`f ky jyqU bx quirAw sI[ ies
qrHW BweI swihb ƒ jUn 1984 dy G`lUGwry dy
pihly ShId ho
pihl hxx dw mwx pRwpq ho hieAw[
ieAw[

10
ShId BweI mihμgw isμG b`br dI Aμqm ivdwiegI

do jUn ƒ AμimRq vyly swirAW ny gurU nwnk invws dy [ SRomxI kmytI vloN sunyhw AwieAw ik dyh ƒ bwhr
kmirAW ivc hI bxy Zusl^winAW ivc ieSnwn krky iljw ky Aμqm sμskwr kIqw jwvy[ isμGW dy ienkwr
in`qnym kr ley[ BweI mihμgw isμG jI dI ShIdI dyh krn ’qy aunHW gurduAwrw ShIdW dy lwgy ^wlI mYdwn ivc
kol sRI suKmnI swihb dw pwT lgwqwr ho irhw sI[ Aμqm sμskwr krn dI qjvIz r`KI ijQy 1978 swky dy
BweI mihμgw isμG dw swrIAW jQybμdIAW dy isμG Aqy ShIdW dw vI sμskwr hoieAw sI[ jQybμdI cwhuμdI sI ik
SRomxI kmytI dy mulwzm bhuq siqkwr krdy sn[ auh sμskwr Aμdr hI koeI Xog sQwn vyK ky kIqw jwvy
iek AxQ`k syvwdwr vjoN jwxy jWdy sn[ jQybμdk ikauNik kri&aU l`gw hox krky ShId isμG dw imRqk
kwrjW qoN ibnW Awp Aksr gurU ky lμgrW Aqy prkrmw srIr pRSwsn ƒ dyxw pYxw sI[ swQI isμG iblkul nhIN
dI DuAweI Awid syvwvW ivc swrw idn ru`Jy rihμdy sn[ cwhuμdy sn ik ijnHW duStW dI golI nwl BweI swihb
swFy pμj sO dy krIb purwqn srUpW dy bsqrW dI s&weI ShId hoey srIr vI aunHW dy hvwly kr id`qw jwvy, auh
vI jQybμdI dy isμGW nwl iml ky hr h&qy krdy[ BweI Awpxy h`QIN Aμqm sμskwr krnw cwhuμdy sn[ SRomxI
swihb jI dI ShIdI bwry sux ky jwnx vwilAW dy sIny kmytI iesy g`l ’qy biz`d sI ik sRI drbwr swihb dI
iek DUh ijhI peI, svyr qoN hI sμgqW drSnW leI h`d Aμdr kdy iksy dw Aμqm sμskwr nhIN hoieAw pr
phuμcxIAW SurU ho geIAW sn[ BweI AnoK isμG ny ies g`l dI kwt krdy hoey d`isAw
ik purwqn smyN ShId BweI gurb^S isμG dw Aμqm
BweI swihb dy mwqw-ipqw dy Awaux ivc Ajy dyrI sI sμskwr sRI Akwl q^q swihb dy kol ho cu`kw hY[ pRbμDk
ikauNik aunHW ny hirAwxw qoN Awauxw sI[ Aμqm sμskwr kmytI inrau~qr sI[ jQydwr swihb ny Aw^rI &Yslw
leI slwhW hox l`gIAW[ suxw id`qw ik isμG dw Aμqm sμskwr hr hwlq ivc
gurduAwrw mμjI swihb dIvwn hwl dy kol hovygw[

11
dupihr qoN bwAd BweI mihμgw isμG dy mwqw-ipqw jI
vI phuμc gey[ iek g`l dw i&kr Aμdry Aμdr sB ƒ
sI ik isμGW vloN iksy ƒ rox nhIN sI id`qw igAw[ pr
jd mW-pu`qr dI ies hwlq ivc imlxI hovygI qW
keIAW ƒ T`lHxw muSikl hovygw[ pr Dμn auh ShId ieSnwn auprμq BweI AnoK isμG b`br hurW ny BweI
dI mW ijs ny AwauNdI ny &qih bulweI Aqy iehI bol swihb dy sIs ’qy kysrI dumwlw sjwieAw[ BweI
mUμhoN inkly; “vy, pu`qrw qUμ Awpxy bol pugw igauN... mihμgw isμG sB qoN v`Krw do nu`krW vwlw dumwlw bμnH
pu`qrw... qUμ qW swfw vI mwx vDw igAYN...” ky keI vwr A^Irly lV dw s`jy pwsy Cotw ijhw Pu`l
bxwauNdy[ l`K koiSS krn ’qy vI iksy qoN aus dI
ieh kih ky mwpy Awpxy pu`qr dI dyh dy s`jy-K`by nkl nw huμdI[ pr A`j jdoN dumwlw bμinHAw igAw qW
moiFAW lwgy pYrW Bwr bYT gey[ mW bVy hI ipAwr nwl hU-b-hU ausy qrHW dw b`Jw[ BweI AnoK isμG ny
Awpxy pu`qr dw ichrw dohW h`QW ivc lY ky ikμnw hI A^Irly lV dw Prlw C`f id`qw qy ikhw, ‘lY beI
icr plosdI rhI[ kuJ bIbIAW dIAW A`KW ivc A`QrU isμGw qYƒ qy iqAwr kr id`qw... swfI ivdwiegI iks
zrUr Aw gey pr mwqw-ipqw dw hONslw vyK ky sB hwlq ’c hoxI Aw... s`cy pwiqSwh hI jwxdw...
hYrwn sn[ Dμn hY gurU, Dμn gurU ky ShId, Dμn ShIdW swfIAW lwSW vI imlxIAW ik nhIN...[’
dy pirvwrW dI kurbwnI Aqy Dμn dsmyS ipqw dI
Aμs-bμs ^wlsw, ijs ny ipqw vWg hI kdy pu`qrW dI ies qoN is`D huμdw hY ik isμGW ny mrnw im`iQAw
mOq dw sog nhIN mnwieAw[ hoieAw sI[

ieμny icr ƒ sRI Akwl q^q swihb qoN dmdmI


tkswl dy isμG Aw gey[ auh sμq jrnYl isμG
iBμfrWvwilAW vloN duSwlw lY ky Awey sn Aqy aunHW ny
golIbwrI nwl hoey qxwApUrn hwlwqW krky sμqW dy
Awp nw Aw skx dI mjbUrI d`sI Aqy nwl ieh
sunyhw vI id`qw ik sμq jI kihμdy hn ik, ‘mYN BweI
mihμgw isμG dy Bog ’qy hr hwlq ivc phuμcWgw[’

Aμqm sμskwr leI iqAwr krky BweI swihb dw


srIr mμjy ’qy r`K ky, cwr vjy dy krIb gurduAwrw
mμjI swihb dIvwn hwl dy nwl joVw Gr kol r`iKAw
ShId BweI mihMgw isMG Aqy aunHw dy mwqw-ipqw igAw[ ie`QoN prkrmw ivcwilEN sRI drbwr swihb dy
gurU nwnk invws dI cOQI mμzl dy pihly kmry ivc drSn huμdy sn[
BweI swihb dw ieSnwn krwieAw igAw[ isμG kmry
dy ivckwr r`Ky mμjy dy duAwly bsqr puAw ky iqAwr
kr rhy sn[ jd jQydwr jI vloN aunHW dy kys vwhy jw
rhy sn qW mYƒ auh idn Xwd Aw rhy sn jd keI vwr
“vy, pu`qrw qUμ Awpxy bol pugw
pihlW vI AsIN mwqw jI qoN ibnW skUl dIAW Cu`tIAW igauN... pu`qrw... qUμ qW swfw
ivc ie`Qy rihμdy qW BweI mihμgw isμG hI swfw kysI
ieSnwn krwauNdy, kys vwh ky jUVy krdy Aqy BweI vI mwx vDw igAYN...”
sul`Kx isμG jI nwl iml ky swƒ dumwlw bμnHxw
isKwieAw krdy sn[
12
auQy smyN dy v`fy-v`fy AwgU swihbwn Aqy jQydwr phuμcy
hoey sn[ jQydwr suKdyv isμG b`br ny duSwlw lY ky Awey
dmdmI tkswl dy isμG BweI surjIq isμG ƒ Aμqm
Ardws krn dI bynqI kIqI[ BweI surjIq isμG ny bVy
hI pRym ivc iB`j ky ShIdW dy isrqwj sRI gurU Arjn
dyv jI dy snmuK sRI drbwr swihb dy drSn-dIdwry
krdy hoey Ardwsw kIqw[

gurU nwnk invws vwly pwsy gurduAwrw mμjI swihb


dIvwn hwl dy bwhr BweI swihb dw srIr sμgqW dy
drSnW leI r`iKAw igAw Aqy ie`Qy hI Aμqm sμskwr
dI iqAwrI hoeI[ krIb iek Gμtw kIrqn rwhIN sμgqW
ny ShId ƒ ipAwr BrIAW AsIsVIAW id`qIAW[ sμq
jrnYl isμG iBμfrWvwilAW vloN Awey dmdmI tkswl dy
isμG, is`K stUfYNts PYfrySn dy isμG, bIbI AmrjIq
kOr, SRomxI AkwlI dl dy pRDwn hrcμd isμG lONgovwl,
jQydwr gurcrn isμG tOhVw smyq phuμcIAW hor AnykW
pμQk S^sIAqW vloN ShId isμG ƒ Pu`lW dy hwr, isropy
Aqy loeIAW, duSwly Byt kIqy gey[

ieμdrjIq isμG bwZI Aqy b`gw isμG vI phuμcy hoey sn,


jo lONgovwl dy ^wsm-^ws sn Aqy aunHW kol vI 7-8
hiQAwrbμd isμG bwxy vwly huμdy sn, ijs krky gurqyj
isμG AweI.ey.AY~s. vrgy lok Aksr DoKw Kw jWdy sn
ik ieh b`brW dy isμG hn[

BweI mihμgw isμG dy mwqw jI ny isrhwxy KVHy ho ky ShId


hoey pu`qr dIAW mu`CW ƒ dohW h`QW nwl sμvwr ky auqWh
cu`k id`qw[ mwqw jI dw hONslw vyK swrI sμgq hYrwn
sI[ iPr mwqw jI ny kol bYT ky dovyN h`Q joV Aw^rI
&qih bulweI Aqy jQydwr swihb ny BweI swihb dy ipqw
jI ƒ nwl lY ky ic^w ƒ AgnI idKweI[ krIb FweI sO
swl bwAd iksy isμG dw ie`Qy Aμqm sμskwr ho irhw
sI[ BweI mihμgw isμG dI lwswnI ShIdI Aqy mwipAW
vloN ivKweI idRVHqw ny swQI isμGW ƒ hor vI bl
b^iSAw[

13
BweI mihμgw isμG dI lwswnI
ShIdI Aqy mwipAW vloN
ivKweI idRVHqw ny swQI isμGW
ƒ hor vI bl b^iSAw[
iqμn jUn ƒ sRI gurU Arjn dyv jI dw ShIdI purb hox Awpxw kmrw vwps lYx leI pμj isμG, ijnHW ivc
krky sμgqW v`fI igxqI ivc drSnW leI phuμc (lyKk dy ipqw jI) BweI mihl isμG, BweI sul`Kx
rhIAW sn[ ies idn AwpxI iksm dw invyklw isμG, BweI kwhn isμG, BweI AnoK isμG Aqy BweI
iek-qr&w kri&aU l`gw sI ijs ivc Awaux dI Ku`lH Amr isμG Swml sn, iek`Ty ho ky pWDI dy swQI
sI pr sRI drbwr swihb qoN bwhr jwx dI mnwhI sI[ isμGW kol gey[ aunHW ƒ kmrw ^wlI krn leI ikhw
ie`QoN is`D huμdw sI ik srkwr vloN pihlW hI v`D qoN v`D Aqy auh ibnW koeI hIl-hu`jq kIqy swrw swmwn nwl
sμgqW dw nukswn krn dy mnsUby GVy gey sn[ b`br ibsqry cu`k ky cly gey[
isμGW ny kwhlI nwl srW dy kmry ivc gupq mIitμg
kIqI Aqy AglI rxnIqI ivcwrn leI BweI AnoK QoVHI dyr bwAd hI hrimμdr isμG sμDU Awpxy pμj-s`q
isμG ƒ kuJ isμGW nwl sμq jrnYl isμG iBμfrWvwilAW swQIAW nwl AwieAw Aqy ilAw ky ibsqry dubwrw
kol sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy ByijAw[ Aμdr r`K id`qy[ b`br isμGW ny ikhw ik pihlW qW
qusIN ibnW slwh kIqy ienHW ƒ Awpxy nwl rlwieAw,
krIb fyF Gμty bwAd isμG vwps Awey[ aunHW d`isAw dUjw jy rlw hI ilAw iPr hux Awpy kmry dw pRbμD vI
ik sμq jI Aqy jnrl subyg isμG nwl mulwkwq hoeI kro, ieh swfI jQybμdI dw kmrw hY[ sμDU aus idn
hY[ sμqW ny BweI mihμgw isμG dI ShIdI Aqy swQI swQIAW nwl rl ky bhuq ql^bwzI ’qy au~qr
isμGW dI dlyrI pRqI bhuq hI mwx-siqkwr b^iSAw[ AwieAw, rOlw pYNdw sux ky sk`qr Bwn isμG vI Aw
jnrl swihb ny bVI bwrIkI nwl ies pwsy dI gey[ aunHW ny swrI g`l suxI Aqy slwh id`qI ik auh
morcwbμdI dI jwxkwrI BweI mnmohn isμG &OjI pwsoN k`lH q`k nvyN kmry dw pRbμD krky sμDU ƒ dy dyxgy, qd
leI[ BweI AnoK isμG hurW ny d`isAw ik kuJ smW q`k ies kmry dI cwbI vI aunHW ƒ dy id`qI jwvy[
pihlW sμqW vloN gurU nwnk invws qoN sRI Akwl q^q b`brW ny ijμdrw lw ky cwbI Bwn isμG ƒ dy id`qI Aqy
swihb ’qy cly jwx auprμq hoey guμmrwhkuμn pRcwr bwry g`l ^qm krky vwps Aw gey[ pr hrimμdr isμG
vI crcw c`lI[ sμDU ny ieh g`l nw mukweI Aqy aunHW ny jw ky ho-h`lw
mcw id`qw ik b`brW ny golI clw id`qI hY Aqy auh
aunHIN idnIN kuJ SrwrqI Aqy srkwrI AnsrW vloN do kmry bdly swƒ mwrnw cwhuμdy hn[ (sμDU bwry ies
jQybμdIAW ivcwly Pu`t pwaux leI ieh JUTI A&vwh Gtnw dw izkr s. jsvμq isμG kμvl ny vI AwpxI
PYlweI geI sI ik sμqW dy isμGW Aqy b`brW dy kuJ isμGW iek ilKq ivc kIqw hY, jo aus vyly jQydwr gurcrn
ivcwly golI c`l geI hY[ sμq jI Brw-mwrU jμg qoN isμG tOhVw Aqy jnrl subyg isμG hurW nwl sμqW kol
bcx ^wqr sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy cly gey hn[ bYTw sI[) ies qoN Agly hI idn sμq iBμfrWvwly
AwpxI irhwieS sRI Akwl q^q swihb ’qy lY gey[
jdik Asl khwxI hor sI[ iek pWDI nwm dw FwfI
isμG sI, ijs dy do swQI b`br ^wlsw jQybμdI dy mYNbr A`j jd isμGW ny ieh g`l sμqW ƒ d`sI qW auh h`s ky
sn[ iksy kwrn aunHW ƒ jQybμdI ivcoN k`F id`qw igAw boly ik ienHW g`lW dI pRvwh nw kro, mYƒ sμDU bwry
Aqy auh PYfrySn nwl rl gey sn[ SRomxI kmytI vloN pqw l`g igAw hY[ pr ienHW hwlwqW ivc AsIN
hr jQybμdI ƒ igxqI dy kmry id`qy jWdy sn[ mjbUr hW[ quhwfy swQI BweI kulvμq isμG kYSIAr
dI sμDU bwry AwKI g`l vI shI swbq hoeI hY[ bwkI
swfy vloN sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy Awaux bwry,
jnrl subyg isμG hurIN kol bYTy ny, kwrn ienHW ƒ
pu`C lvo[

15
BweI AnoK isμG ny d`isAw ik jnrl swihb dw kihxw
sI ik jμg dy nukqy-ingwh qoN sμqW leI sB qoN Fu`kvW
AsQwn sRI Akwl q^q swihb hI sI, dUjw srkwr vloN
A^bwrW ivc ieh ibAwn Awaux ’qy ik srwvW sRI
drbwr swihb dI h`d qoN bwhr hn, swƒ Acwnk ieh
kdm cu`kxw ipAw[ ie`Qy ieh g`l not krn vwlI hY ik
A`j sbUqW dy AwDwr ’qy ieh swbq ho cu`kw hY ik ibRitS
srkwr vloN kmWfo kwrvweI krky sμqW ƒ rwq dy smyN
gurU nwnk invws ivcoN hYlIkwptrW rwhIN igR&qwr krn
dIAW ivauNqW GV leIAW geIAW sn, ho skdw hY ik
jnrl swihb ƒ vI ies g`l dI sUh jW ^dSw hovy[

qurn l`igAW jnrl swihb kihx l`gy ik hwlwq nwzuk


hn, qusIN sμprk ivc rihxw[

ShId jnrl subyg isMG jI


jd ieh g`lW ho rhIAW sn qW ‘b`br’ ijs dw AslI
nWA BweI rxjIq isμG qris`kw sI, pr swrI jQybμdI
aus ƒ b`br hI s`ddI sI, ny Awaux vwly isμGW ƒ
pu`iCAw ik, ‘sμqW koloN hor hiQAwr nhIN ilAWdy?’

BweI AnoK isμG ny hYrwn ho ky aultw svwl kIqw,


‘BweI mihl isμG qy BweI sul`Kx isμG nvW swmwn
(hiQAwr) nhIN ilAwey?’

‘swmwn qy ies vwr bhuq AwieAw sI pr swry pwsy &Oj


l`gI hox krky Aμdr nhIN ilAWdw jw sikAw’, BweI
sul`Kx isμG ny fUμGI ijhI Awvwz ivc juAwb id`qw[

‘b`br’ ny hiQAwrW dI Gwt krky i&krmμdI zwhr


kIqI qy BweI AnoK isμG ƒ muV ikhw, ‘jo swmwn
ipClI vwrI v`fI mwqrw ivc BweI vDwvw isμG hurW
G`ilAw sI, auh swrw sμqW kol hI ipAw hY, qusIN Awpxw
ShId BweI AnoK isMG jI b`br
ih`sw qy A`j lY AwauNdy?’

16
kuJ hI smW pihlW BweI vDwvw isμG ny hiQAwrW dIAW kysrI dumwly dUroN cmkdy sn, ies leI &OjI rμg dw
do KypW sμGrS leI ByjIAW sn, jo Ajy vμfIAW nhIN sI Qwn ilAw ky Coty-Coty ptky bxw ley, jo dumwilAW dy
geIAW Aqy swrw swmwn sμqW kol hI ipAw sI[ auproN bμnH ley gey, ikauNik BweI mihμgw isμG dy vI
kysrI dumwlw dUroN idsx krky golI l`gI sI[
‘clo isμGo, jo kol hY, aus ƒ svwro loV peI qy iPr jw jQydwr dy kmry dI bwrI ivc ryq dIAW borIAW
AwvWgy’ jQydwr jI ny nwl hI swirAW ƒ moricAW dI lwauNdy smyN 7-8 golIAW bwhroN c`lIAW jo BweI
murμmq dI hdwieq kr id`qI[ kwhn isμG, jQydwr BweI suKdyv isμG Aqy (lyKk dy
ipqw jI) BweI mihl isμG, iqμnW dy moiFAW Aqy kμnW
gurU nwnk invws dy gyt kol SRomxI kmytI vwilAW ny koloN huμdIAW kμD ivc v`jIAW[
nvIAW ie`tW dy c`ky Aqy ryq dw Fyr lvwieAw sI[ BweI
qris`ky dI syvw moricAW leI ie`tW Fox dI l`g geI, iek vwrI qy BweI kwhn isμG ƒ S`k ipAw ik koeI
swƒ dohW BrwvW ƒ nwl lY ky BweI qris`kw auQy phuμc sUhIAw hY[ aus dy kihx ’qy BweI hIry Aqy pwVy hurIN
igAw[ auh bhuq skImI sI[ aus ny h`sidAW-h`sidAW S`k ivc iek bμdw PV ilAwey, aus dI syvw hox hI
ikhw, ‘cOQI mμzl q`k swrIAW ie`tW iljwxIAW Awpxy l`gI sI ik (lyKk dy ipqw jI) BweI mihl isμG ny
iqμnW leI AOKw kμm Aw, clo sμgq ƒ syvw dw mOkw Aw ky Cufw id`qw, ikauNik auh hyTW jw ky vyK Awey sn
b^SIey[’ ik borIAW kmry ivcoN kw&I bwhrvwr inklIAW sn
Aqy dUroN id`sdw sI ik kmry ivc morcw bx irhw hY[
auh swhmxI sVk ’qy Klo ky sμgqW ƒ h`Q joV ky kihx
l`gw, ‘sμgq jI kwr syvw c`lx fhI Aw... jnm sPlw swrw idn iqAwrIAW ivc lμG igAw[ golI c`lx dI
kr lo... do-do ie`tW cu`ko... qy srW dI C`q ’qy lY c`lo[’ ^br sux ky mwqw jI vI sRI drbwr swihb swfy kol
hI Aw gey[ Enw AsIN aunHW koloN ivAwh bwry nhIN
sμgqW ny h`Qo-h`QI swrw c`kw FoA id`qw, ikauNik ShIdI pu`iCAw, ijμnw aunHW ny swfy koloN iek Aqy do qwrI^
purb krky sμgqW bhuq AweIAW sn[ nvyN morcy bxn dIAW GtnwvW bwry jwixAw sI[ iqμn qwrI^ dI rwq
l`gy[ loVINdw rwSn iek`Tw ho igAw[ ƒ AsIN gurU nwnk invws dI C`q ’qy hI sON gey[

17
jμg muswPw b`ijAw...
rozwnw vWg 4 jUn ƒ AμimRq vyly vI AμimRqsr swihb qop dy goilAW nwl kIqI SurUAwq nwl hux &Oj dI nIAq
ivc AμimRqmeI mwhOl sI[ gurpurb hox krky hzwrW dI ’qy koeI S`k nhIN rih igAw sI ik auh Awpxy hI dyS
igxqI ivc sμgqW prkrmw ivc dUr-dUr q`k sjIAW ivc siQq Dwrimk AsQwn aupr hmly ivc hr AXog
bYTIAW sn[ sRI drbwr swihb qoN sRI Awsw jI dI vwr hIlw vrqx leI iqAwr sI[ jykr &OjIAW kol vDIAw
dy kIrqn dI im`TI-im`TI Awvwz SWq-ic`q bYTIAW hiQAwr sn qW isμGW kol bulμd hONsly sn[
sμgqW dy qn-mn Twr rhI sI[ sdIAW qoN c`ly AwauNdy
ies prμprwgq s`cKμfI mwhOl ivc aus vyly KlblI m`c bwbw swihb cONk dy srkwrI morcy ivc bIVI
geI jdoN ihμdusqwnI &OjW vloN sRI Akwl q^q swihb dI AY~l.AY~m.jI. isμGW dw kw&I nukswn kr rhI sI[ hyTW
syD lgw ky 4 v`j ky 20 imμt ’qy pihlw golw dwiZAw bwzwr ivcwly hox krky Aqy isμGW kol 303 Aqy 315
igAw, jo lwglI iemwrq ’qy jw if`igAw[ jld hI dUjy bor dIAW bμdUkW hox krky ieh morcw &qih nhIN sI ho
goly nwl zordwr Dmwkw hoieAw[ b`br isμG, gurU nwnk irhw[
invws dI C`q aupr gurmμqR vwihgurU nwm dy jwp auprμq
in`qnym kr rhy sn[ ipqw jI (BweI mihl isμG b`br) jQydwr swbH nwl slwh krky BweI byg (ieh nWA
bwxI pVH rhy sn ik Acwnk hoey do DmwikAW qoN bwAd srkwr leI buJwrq hI irhw) Aqy ipqw jI (BweI
golI c`lxI SurU ho geI[ swry isμG C`q qoN hyTW kmirAW mihl isμG b`br) sRI Akwl q^q swihb ivKy gey, qW
ivc Aw gey[ jo BweI vDwvw isμG b`br hurW vloN pwiksqwnoN Byjy
hiQAwrW dI Kyp ivcoN vDIAw bμdUkW Aqy hor golw-bwrUd
kwhlI ivc jQydwr suKdyv isμG b`br ny juJwrUAW dI ilAWdw jwvy[ ibnW aufIk kIiqAW BweI qris`ky ny
mIitμg s`dI[ sB ny sμKyp rUp ivc Xu`D-nIqI ’qy AwpxIAW skImW lwauxIAW SurU kr id`qIAW[
ivcwr-vtWdrw kIqw Aqy isμGW dIAW ifaUtIAW lw
id`qIAW geIAW[ sB Awpo Awpxy moricAW ivc f`t ieμglYNf dy isμGW vloN b`icAW dy Kyfx leI iek irmot
gey[ vwlI kwr ByjI geI sI[ swfy qoN auh kwr, ieh kih ky
lY igAw ik aus nwl bμb bμnH ky bwzwr ivc C`fxw hY[
A`j iek vwr Pyr krIb fyF sO swl bwAd ihμd-pμjwb pwvr G`t hox krky Aqy irmot dI ryNj G`t hox krky
dw jμg hox l`gw sI[ aus dI ieh skIm kwmXwb nhIN sI ho skdI[

18
koeI hIlw nw c`ldw vyK aus ny bwz vrgI PurqI aunHW d`isAw ik BweI AmrIk isμG ny mjbUrI zwhr
ivKweI Aqy toky dI grwrI vwlw dysI bμb lY ky nwl kIqI sI ik jo Ssqr qusIN pwroN ilAWdy sn auh quhwfy
l`gdy mkwnW dIAW C`qW t`pdy, B`jdy hoey ny jw hyTW &OjI Awaux qoN pihlW hI jnrl subyg isμG hurW vloN isμGW ƒ
morcy ivc su`itAw[ Dmwky nwl morcy ivcly swry &OjI vμfy jw cu`ky hn[
mwry gey Aqy Aμdr A`g l`g geI[ ausy hI PurqI nwl
koeI hIlw nw c`ldw vyK aus ny
golIAW dI
bwz vrgI PurqI ivKweI Aqy
mwr qoN bcdw hoieAw auh vwps phuμc igAw[ ij`Qy isμG toky dI grwrI vwlw dysI bμb lY
aus dI bhwdrI ’qy ^uS sn, auQy BweI qris`ky ƒ ies ky nwl l`gdy mkwnW dIAW C`qW
g`l dw Jorw sI ik jy A`g nw l`gdI qW aus ny &OjIAW t`pdy, B`jdy hoey ny jw hyTW
dI AY~l.AY~m.jI. gμn cu`k ilAwauxI sI[
&OjI morcy ivc su`itAw[
p`Ty kuqrn vwly toky dIAW grwrIAW ivc bwrUd Br ky isr& iek kwrbweIn dyx ’qy BweI byg QoVHw ql^I ivc
bxwey dysI bμb ‘b`brW dI PYktrI’ ivc iqAwr kIqy vI Aw gey sn ikauNik ijs imhnq nwl aunHW ny swQIAW
jWdy sn[ smyq swmwn (hiQAwr) FoihAw sI, aus ivcoN aunHW ƒ
kuJ nhIN sI imilAw[ ies g`lbwq dw jdoN sμq jrnYl
dupihr q`k BweI byg Aqy ipqw jI (BweI mihl isμG isμG iBμfrWvwilAW ƒ pqw l`gw qW aunHW iek
b`br) vwps Awey qW aunHW dy h`Q ivc iek AY~s.AY~l.Awr. Aqy pμjwh golIAW idvw id`qIAW Aqy
AY~s.AY~l.Awr. Aqy kuJ golIAW sn[ m`KI ipμf vwly nwl hI ikhw ik Swm q`k auh hor pRbμD kr dyxgy[
Blvwn gurnwm isμG ny hYrwnI nwl pu`iCAw, “isr&
ieko hI ilAWdI Aw? kI g`l Bwr l`gdw sI...? mYƒ lY ieh g`lbwq c`l hI rhI sI ik sμqW vloN sunyhw Aw
jWdy...[” igAw ik ho sky qW BweI mihl isμG hurW ƒ vwps
ByijAw jwvy, qWik trWsmItr clwieAw jw sky[ eyAr
“nw... ’k`lw qUμ eI Blvwn Aw dunIAw ’qy... jy AsIN Pors dI isKlweI lYx krky ipqw jI ƒ hiQAwrW Aqy
pμfW dIAW pμfW pwroN FoA skdy hW qy hux swƒ kI ho ielYktRwink dI kw&I jwxkwrI sI[
igAw?” pihlW hI nwrwz l`gdy BweI byg ny jvwb
id`qw[

19
auh vrHdIAW golIAW ivc dubwrw sRI Akwl q^q swihb “qUμ aurW kr vyKIN c`ldw ik`qrW[jy Blw nw vI c`lU qy
ivKy cly gey[ aunHW ny trWsmItr clw qW id`qw pr AwpW kI pqw rihxw ik nhIN rihxw, iPr iehnyN ie`Qy
‘kof’ nw hox krky ikqy sμprk nw ho sikAw[ fw. pey ny kI krnw[ ij`Qy geIAW byVIAW auQy gey mlwh[”
jgjIq isμG cOhwn dw ByijAw bμdw ‘hmlw’ SurU
hox qoN do idn pihlW hI ‘kof nμbr’ nwl lY ky bwhr ieh kih ky jQydwr ny sY~t zmIn ’qy mUDw mwirAw Aqy
jw cu`kw sI[ ies hrkq nwl fw. cOhwn vloN isμGW ƒ pycks lY ky auDyV id`qw[ isr ’qy dumwlw, gl ic`tI
loV pYx ’qy bwhroN mdd idvwaux dy ivKwey sbzbwZ PqUhI, auqoN dI golIAW dy pty vwlw 38 bor spYSl
Dry-Drwey rih gey[ aus ny Brosw idvwieAw sI ik brYtw dw ipstl Aqy qyV ig`itAW qIk kCihrw pweI
quhwfy vloN sμprk krn ’qy guAWFI mulk Bwrq ’qy bYTw jQydwr ieμj l`g irhw sI ijvyN koeI inhμg isμG
hmlw kr dyvygw, ijs nwl ihμdusqwnI &Oj dohry hmly A`j vwierlY~s dw rgVw lwaux l`gw hovy[ swbkw &OjI
nwl nukswnI jwvygI[ ies trWsmItr dy zrIey guAWF BweI svrn isμG GoVyvwh vI nwl hI jut igAw[
mulk nwl sμprk kIqw jwxw sI[ iek vwierlY~s sY~t
b`br isμGW kol sI, jo PrvrI mhIny ivc sI.Awr.pI. audoN iksy dI vI hYrwnI dI h`d nw rhI jdoN A`Dy pOxy Gμty
nwl hoeI lVweI qoN bwAd aunHW dy morcy ivcoN isμGW ny dI j`do-jihd krky dovW ny sY~t cwlU kr id`qw[
cu`k ilAWdw sI[ nwl hI do 303 (QRI-nt-QRI) dIAW PrIkuAYNsI imlweI qy &Oj dIAW vwierlY~s ’qy hox
bμdUkW vI sn[ sμq lONgovwl Aqy sμq iBμfrWvwilAW dy vwlIAW AwpsI g`lW suxweI dyx l`gIAW[ ies nwl &Oj
kihx ’qy vI b`brW ny ieh srkwrI swmwn vwps nhIN dIAW gqIivDIAW dI bhuq Aihm jwxkwrI imlx l`g
sI kIqw[ iek 303 dI bμdUk qW BweI AnoK isμG b`br peI sI[ dUrbIn rwhIN vI srkwrI moricAW dI
ny p`kI Awpxy moFy ’qy r`K leI sI[ieh vwierlY~s sY~t inSwndyhI krky isμGW vloN &OjIAW dw v`D qoN v`D
nw c`lx krky kw&I dyr bμd ipAw irhw[ pqw nhIN A`j nukswn kIqw jw irhw sI[ isμGW ny rwq dw hI lμgr
kI idmwZ ivc AwieAw ik jQydwr ny BweI hIrw isμG CikAw sI[ svyr qoN Bu`jy Coly Aqy jl dy Awsry hI isμG
p`DrI ƒ ikhw, fty hoey sn[ ies G`lUGwry dOrwn ij`Qy isμG jwnW hUl ky
jμg lVy sn auQy Aws-pws v`sdIAW sμgqW ny vI BweI
“ilAw hIirAw vwierlY~s KolHIey[” GnH`eIey dI imswl pyS kIqI sI[

hIrw isμG ny bQyrI nWh-nu`kr kIqI ik, Swm q`k Sihr dIAW vsnIk sμgqW ny gurU nwnk invws
dI bwZ vwlI glI nwl l`gdI kμD pwV id`qI Aqy GrW
“jQydwr jI! jy sY~t iek vwrI Ku`lH igAw... muV sUqr ivcoN im`sy prSwdy iqAwr krky Aμdr sμgqW ƒ Ckwaux
nhIN Awauxw[” leI lY AWdy[ keI Anjwx ilKwrI ilK idμdy hn ik
ieh kμD b`brW ny pwVI sI[

20
ies rsqy iek bzurg Aqy aus dy jvwn pu`qr ny golIAW swrI rwq vI lgwqwr golI c`ldI rhI Aqy
dI pRvwh nw krdy hoey keI c`kr lwey[ auh isrW ’qy ivc-ivcwly qopW dy goly vI c`ldy sn[ jd vI golw
prSwidAW dy tokry r`K ky AwauNdy Aqy h`QW ivc jl if`gdw qW bUhy-bwrIAW ieμj KVkdy sn ijvyN koeI
dIAW bwltIAW PVI iek`ly-iek`ly morcy Aqy kmry ivc v`f-AwkwrI jwnvr drvwzw BμnH irhw hovy[ auprlI
jw ky lμgr CkwauNdy[ mμzl dy kmirAW ivc koeI vI ih`ljul krn ’qy
bwrIAW ivcoN dI golIAW AwauNdIAW sn[ do vwrI swfy
qIjy c`kr ivc aunHW nwl iek bzurg mwqw vI AweI, jo kμnW koloN SUkdIAW golIAW lμGIAW sn[ hdwieqW
srW dy ipCly pwsy GrW ivc rihμdI sI[ mwqw muqwbk b`cy-bIbIAW Aqy jo isμG moricAW ivc nhIN
AwauNidAw hI bVy ipAwr nwl bolI, “mYN AwiKAw iek sn, auh srW dI sB qoN hyTlI mμzl ’qy Aw gey [
vwrI vyK eI AwvW iPr pqw nhIN kdy myly hoxy ik nhIN, SRomxI kmytI dy swry mulwzmW dy smuμdrI hwl ivc cly
mYN quhwƒ roz vwlIbwl KyfidAW ƒ vyKdI sI, bVy hI jwx krky pihlI mμzl pUrI qrHW ^wlI ho geI sI[ aus
ipAwry l`gdy sI[” rwq koeI nhIN sI su`qw[ DmwikAW dI kμn pwVHvIN
Awvwz Aqy du`D qoN ibnW Coty-Coty b`cy ivlk rhy sn[
“pr kI pqw sI iek idn quhwƒ Awh KyfW vI KyfxIAW
pY jwxIAW ny[” aus ny lμmw haukw BirAw Aqy jQydwr iek isμG ny SRomxI kmytI dy stor rUm dw qwlw qoV
dw isr plos ky ipAwr idμdI mn Br AweI[ id`qw, ijs iv`coN v`fI igxqI ’c su`kI rsd, dysI iGE
Aqy su`ky du`D dy pIpy inkly sn[ pwaUfr vwlw du`D
aus dy pu`qr ny mwqw ƒ klwvy ivc ilAw Aqy ieh pwxI ivc GoilAw igAw Aqy grm krky b`icAW ƒ
kihμdw nwl lY igAw ik, “c`l bIjI!... dovyN tokrIAW iplwieAw qW auh QoVHw itk gey[ pr b`cy vI lgwqwr
^wlI ho geIAW ny, c`l ky hor prSwdy pkweIey[” sON nw sky ikauNik jd vI DmwikAW dI gV-gVwht
huμdI qW b`cy qRbk ky auTdy[

 
   
   
     

21
AμqW dI grmI sI Aqy swirAW ny iek-iek vwDU kyskI
ig`lI krky bu`klW mwrIAW hoeIAW sn[ ijs dy do Pwiedy
sn, iek grmI qoN rwhq, dUjw hμJU gYs C`fy jwx dI
sUrq ivc ig`lw k`pVw bcwA krdw hY[ &OjI qjrby vwly
isμGW ƒ ^dSw sI ik &Oj vloN hμJU gYs dy goly vI su`ty jw
skdy hn[

rwq igAwrW ku vjy dw smW sI jd ^br AweI ik


jQydwr P`tV ho igAw hY[ mwstr blivμdr isμG z^mI
hwlq ivc jQydwr ƒ PV ky pOVIAW au~qr AwieAw
ikauNik Cy Pu`t au~cy jvwn Aqy kuieμtl Bwry jQydwr ƒ
cu`kxw ikhVw sOKw kμm sI[ ieh dovyN jxy ieko morcy ivc
sn[ jQydwr suKdyv isμG b`br dw morcw gurU nwnk
invws dIAW Aw^rI pOVIAW dI C`q aupr bxI mmtI
au~qy sI[ pwxI dI cOrs tYNkI cwr ip`lrW ’qy KVHI sI [
tYNkI Aqy C`q ivc iqμn ku Pu`t dw &wslw sI ijs duAwly
ie`tW lgw ky morcw bxwieAw igAw sI[ bwkI iemwrq
nwloN au~cw hox krky ieh bhuq kwmXwb morcw sI[ ies
morcy ivcoN jQydwr ny &Oj ƒ vKq pwieAw hoieAw sI[
ies ƒ nkwrw krn leI jdoN &Oj ny AY~l.AY~m.jI. nwl
BwrI golIbwrI kIqI qW ie`tW dIAW kμkrW v`jx nwl
jQydwr dy gofy au~qy v`fw z^m ho igAw sI[ lhU-luhwn
hoey gofy au~qy sw& krky fwktr, jo jQybμdI dw hI isμG
sI, ny m`lHm-p`tI kr id`qI[
rwq igAwrW ku vjy dw smW
sII jd
s jd ^br
^br AweI
AweI ikik
jQydwr P`tV ho igAw hY[

22
b`br isμGW ny mIitμg kIqI Aqy Aw^rI golI q`k
moricAW ivc ftx dw &Yslw hoieAw[ isμGW ny
vwrI-vwrI mSIngμn ƒ h`QW ivc PV-PV ky
vyiKAw[

BweI sul`Kx isμG ny gμn PVI Aqy AwpxI Awdq


muqwbk muskrw ky g`l kridAW ikhw, “lY beI
isμGo... ieho ijhIAW pμj-s`q hor huμdIAW qy jW
sμqW dw kihxw sI ik lVweI dw Qwmsn gμnW hI Aμdr Aw jWdIAW qW jμg dw
hux sμquln nhIN rih igAw[ nzwrw hI hor hoxw sI[”
ieh jμg ie`Qy ^qm nhIN hoxI[
pYNqI dy krIb Qwmsn gμnW dI nvIN Kyp do qrIk
A`DI rwq dy lgBg, BweI AnoK isμG b`br Aqy BweI ƒ Aw geI sI pr kri&aU l`gw hox krky Aμdr
mnmohn isμG &OjI hnyry dI AwV ivc iPr sRI Akwl nhIN sI ilAWdI jw skI[
q^q swihb ivKy gey ikauNik idn vyly sμqW ny ikhw sI
ik auh Swm q`k hor Asly dw pRbμD krngy[ ies vwr
BweI AnoK isμG Aqy &OjI iek mSIngμn Aqy do pty
golIAW dy ilAwey[ aunHW dw kihxw sI ik iBμfrWvwly
sμqW ny ies qoN vDyry hiQAwr dyx qoN Asmr`Qw pRgtweI
sI Aqy sμqW dw kihxw sI ik lVweI dw hux sμquln
nhIN rih igAw[ ieh jμg ie`Qy ^qm nhIN hoxI[ sμqW
ny Awpxy kuJ swQI isμGW ƒ Biv`K ivc sμGrS jwrI
r`Kx leI bwhr Byjx dw &Yslw vI kr ilAw sI,
bSrqy auh bwhr jw ky GrW ivc nw bYTx[ hiQAwr
^qm hox dI hwlq ivc inh`Qy ShId hox nwloN b`brW ƒ
vI aunHW ny bwhr jw ky ies jμg ƒ jwrI r`Kx Aqy kOm
dI AwzwdI q`k ‘ShIdW dy lhU dI loA jgdI’ r`Kx dI
mwstr blivMdr isMG b~br

swlwh id`qI sI[ iehI hdwieqW aunHW Awpxy swQI isμGW


ƒ vI id`qIAW sn ik jo inkl skdw hY inkl jwvo[

“c`l bweI mwstrw Awjw...


&OjIAW dI BwjI moVIey[”
- jQydwr BweI suKdyv isMG

23
jQydwr suKdyv isμG b`br ny vI sμqW vloN AweI mSIngμn ƒ bVy ghu nwl inhwirAw Aqy golIAW
dw ptw cwVH ky z^m dI pRvwh kIqy ibnW mwstr blivμdr isμG ƒ bVy jlwl ivc Aw ky ikhw,
“c`l bweI mwstrw Awjw... &OjIAW dI BwjI moVIey[”

ieh kih ky jQydwr lμgVwauNdw hoieAw, pr kwhlI ivc mwstr jI nwl pOVIAW cVH
igAw[ aunHW mSIngμn Awpxy morcy ivc bIV leI Aqy ijs morcy ivcoN golIAW c`lx nwl auh
z^mI hoieAw sI, aus morcy ivc BVQU pw id`qw[

qV-qV-qV-qV krdIAW golIAW dI Awvwz ny lYA ijhI bμnH id`qI[

&OjIAW dIAW cIkW v`jdIAW vwierlY~s sY~t au~qy suxdIAW sn jd iek z^mI &OjI vwierlY~s
’qy Awpxy A&srW A`gy mdd dI duhweI pw irhw sI[

aunHW mSIngμn Awpxy morcy ivc bIV leI Aqy ijs


morcy ivcoN golIAW c`lx nwl auh z^mI hoieAw sI,
aus morcy ivc BVQU pw id`qw[ qV-qV-qV-qV
krdIAW glIA
krdIA golIAW dI AAwvwz
vz n
ny lA
lYA ijhI bnH
bμnH idqI[
id`qI[

2244
... qy auh muV kdy GrW ƒ nhIN prqy
Awpxy GrW-pirvwrW dw moh iqAwg ky KuSI nwl ienHW ivc gurduAwrw bwbw At`l rwey swihb dy morcy
is`K sμGrS ivc ku`dy isμGW dI dlyrI A`gy &OjIAW dy ivc BweI mnmohn isμG &OjI Aqy BweI hIrw isμG
hONsly m`Ty pY rhy sn[ kuJ GμitAW ivc hI AwDuink sn[ gurU nwnk invws dIAW pOVIAW dI C`q dy
hiQAwrW dI bdOlq ij`q hwsl krn leI p`bW Bwr auprly morcy ivc jQydwr suKdyv isμG Aqy mwstr
hoeI &Oj leI A`gy vDxw muSikl ho irhw sI[ &Oj jI sn[ jQydwr vwly kmry dI bwrI vwly morcy ivcoN
vloN cwr qwrI^ qoN pμj jUn q`k kdy QoVHw ruk ky Aqy BweI kwhn isμG, Cotw svrn isμG Aqy BweI pwhVw
kdy brswqI giVAW dy Crwty vWg golIAW dw mINh fty hoey sn[ gurU nwnk invws dI C`q au~qy
vrHdw irhw Aqy qopW vI dndnwauNdIAW rhIAW[ pr gurduAwrw bwbw At`l rwey swihb vwlI nu`kr ivc
isμGW dy hONsly pUrI qrHW bulμd sn[ isμG sμkoc ky bxy morcy qoN BweI AnoK isμG, BweI sul`Kx isμG Aqy
golI clwauNdy Aqy &OjIAW dy iek`ly-iek`ly morcy ƒ ‘b`br’ rxjIq isμG qris`kw sn[ pwxI vwlI tYNkI
im`Q ky aufwauNdy[ dy auprly morcy ivc BweI nwnksrIAw Aqy bRhm
igAwnI sn[ bwkI isμG dUjIAW idSwvW vwly
ieh ivauNqbμdI ƒ isry cwVn leI sI.Awr.pI.AY~P. moricAW ivc sn[ie`Qy ieh izkrXog hY ik ‘b`br
qoN KohI vwierlY~s qoN imldI jwxkwrI bVI kwrgr ^wlsw’ jQybμdI ivc isr& AKμf kIrqnI jQy dy hI
swbq ho rhI sI[ isμG nhIN sn sgoN nwnksr sμprdw, SRomxI kmytI
Aqy dmdmI tkswl nwl sbμDq isμG vI ies
&Oj morcw-dr-morcw AwpxI n&rI vDw ky Gyrw qμg jQybμdI ivc syvw krdy sn[
krnw cwhuμdI sI[ ijs morcy ivc hor &OjIAW ƒ
phuμcx dy hukm huμdy, isμG pihlW hI iek`Ty Pwier b`br isμGW vwly pwsy dI morcwbμdI b`brW ivc Swml
KolH ky aus ƒ nkwrw kr idμdy[ &Oj leI ieh g`l swbkw &OjI isμGW ny kIqI hoeI sI, ijnHW ivc BweI
guμJldwr bxI hoeI sI ik hr cwl dI isμGW ƒ svrn isμG GoVyvwh, v`fw &OjI BweI prmjIq isμG,
AgwaUN jwxkwrI ik`QoN iml rhI hY[ ies kwrj leI lμmw &OjI BweI mnmohn isμG Aqy ipqw jI (BweI
isμGW dy pμj morcy iml ky hmlw kr rhy sn[ ijnHW mihl isμG) Swml sn[ sμn 1980 qoN lY ky 1984
dI mwr bwZ vwlI glI v`l Aqy bwbw swihb cONk q`k AnykW kwrvweIAW Aqy mukwbly krn krky
v`l sI[ inSwny Puμfx dy mwhr ho cu`ky swry b`br isμGW dw
qzrbw vI kμm Aw irhw sI[ &Oj kol byS`k smyN dy
nvIn Aqy v`fy hiQAwr sn Aqy b`br isμGW kol
3-4 AY~s.AY~l.Awr. Aqy iek mSIngμn hI sI[

25
bwkI hiQAwr dUr dI mwr vwly nhIN sn Aqy golI- BweI qris`kw iblkul AnpVH sI Aqy bhuq grIb
is`kw vI bhuq G`t sI[ iPr vI isμGW dw iek-iek pirvwr ivcoN sI[ auh jQybμdI ivc Awaux qoN pihlW
Pwier vI AYsw itkwxy ’qy v`jdw ik dUjy dI loV hI ipμf dy lμbVdwrW dw sIrI sI Aqy iPr imsqrI nwl
nw pYNdI Aqy &OjI pihlW hI lotxI Kw jWdy[ AμimRqsr swihb Sihr ivc idhwVIAW lwauNdw irhw
sI[ ijs krky hr roz Gr jwx dI bjwey auh sRI
&Oj dI golIbwrI nwl kw&I sμgqW z^mI ho rhIAW drbwr swihb dI prkrmw ivc hI sON jWdw[ b`br
sn[ ijnHW dw loVINdw ielwj vI isμG kr rhy sn[ isμGW dy jIvn qoN pRBwivq ho ky auh b`br ^wlsw
ies dOrwn dmdmI tkswl nwl sbμDq Aqy b`br jQybμdI ivc Swml ho igAw sI[
^wlsw jQybμdI ivc syvw kr rhy BweI suKdyv isμG
P`qUFINgw dI s`s, mwqw jI dy moFy ivc golI v`j jd Gμty ku bwAd dovyN jxy dvweIAW lY ky vwps Awey
geI[ ieh mwqw, dmdmI tkswl dy bwrHvyN muKI sμq qW aus vyly dw idRS vyK ky qxwApUrn mwhOl dy
igAwnI gurbcn isμG ^wlsw iBμfrWvwilAW dI bwvjUd hwsw iCV ipAw[ A`gy-A`gy svrn isμG pμf
poq-ƒh sI[ z^mIAW dI dyK-Bwl kr rhy isμGW ny cu`kI Aw irhw sI, mwno p`Ty v`F ky ilAwieAw hovy
ielwj leI dvweIAW dI Gwt mihsUs kIqI[ ies Aqy ip`Cy-ip`Cy BweI qris`ky ny isr ’qy Pir`j cu`kI
leI jQydwr swihb ny Coty svrn isμG ƒ dvweIAW hoeI sI[ pu`Cx ’qy BweI qris`ky ny swrI vwrqw bVy
dw pRbμD krn leI ikhw[ BweI kwhn isμG mzy lY-lY ky suxweI[ aus ny d`isAw ik, “jdoN AsIN
AμimRqsr swihb dy hI vsnIk sn Aqy aunHW dy ijμdrw BμnH ky Aμdr vVy nw... swƒ qy smJ nw Awvy
pirvwr dI k`pVy dI dukwn sI[ aunHW ny suJwA id`qw ik ikhVI dvweI KVIey qy ikhVI C`fIey[ hwr ky mYN
ik bwzwr ivc iek PwrmysI dI dukwn hY ijs dukwn AwiKAw, svrn ...heIqrW g`l nI bxnI... ieh
vwly ƒ auh jwxdy hn, aus dukwn ivcoN loVINdIAW swrIAW eI KVnIAW pYxIAW[ AsIN PwrmysI ivc
dvweIAW ilAWdIAW jwx Aqy bwAd ivc aus dw ivCI cwdr au~qy swrIAW dvweIAW dw Fyr lw id`qw
^rcw dy dyvWgy[ Aqy pμf bμnH ky mYN svrn ƒ cukw id`qI[ jdoN AsIN
qurn l`gy qW myrI nzr Pir`j au~qy pY geI[ mYN
BweI svrn isμG ƒ ikhw igAw ik auh iek isμG svrn ƒ pu`iCAw ik ies dy ivc kI huμdw Aw qW
ƒ nwl lY jwvy[ aus dI BweI qris`ky nwl bhuq iehny d`isAw ik... BwaU... ies ivc vI dvweIAW hI
gUVHI XwrI sI, ies leI auh aus ƒ Awpxy nwl lY huμdIAW ny[ mYN soicAw ik sB qoN zrUrI dvweIAW qy
igAw[ dovyN golIAW qoN bcdy-bcwauNdy PwrmysI kol Pir`j ivc hoxgIAW, jo TμFIAW r`KIAW hn[... so
phuμc gey[ aunHW ny PwrmysI dw ijμdrw BμinHAw Aqy ieh vI iljwxIAW cwhIdIAW ny[ iPr kI sI... mYN
Aμdr jw vVy pr pRySwnI ieh AweI ik dvweIAW dw kμD nwl lw- lw ky iek`ly ny hI Pir`j isr ’qy cu`k
mwmlw sI Aqy dovW dw pVHweI p`KoN h`Q iblkul qμg leI qy AsIN duVμgy lwauNdy Aw gey[”
sI[ BweI svrn isμG in`kI aumry hI jd 14-15
swl dw sI, qW jQybμdI ivc syvw leI Aw igAw[ byS`k mwhOl ies dy AnukUl nhIN sI iPr vI BweI
jQydwr ny aus dI mwqw jI ƒ s`d ky ikhw sI ik qris`ky ny ieh vwrqw AYsy idlcsp Fμg nwl suxweI
ies ƒ hor pVHwE pr aus ny Gr jwx qoN sw& ik koeI vI h`sxoN nw rih sikAw[
ienkwr kr id`qw sI[

26
hux muSikl ieh AweI ik pμf ivcoN dvweIAW
l`BIAW ikvyN jwx? gurU nwnk invws dI sB qoN jd ipqw jI vwps Aw
hyTlI mμizl ’qy hI SRomxI kmytI dw mIitμg krn rhy sn qW aunHW ny
vwlw bhuq v`fw hwl sI, ijs ivckwr krIb vyiKAw ik pwxI vwlI
pμJI-qIh Pu`t dw myz sI[ aus au~qy pμf KolHI geI tYNkI, ijs au~pr b`br
Aqy b`cy, bIbIAW ny dvweIAW dy nWA pVH ky A`KrW isμGW; BweI nwnksrIey
dy ihswb nwl swrIAW dvweIAW v`K-v`K kr Aqy bRhm igAwnI dw
id`qIAW qW jo vrqoN ivc Aw skx[ BweI P`qUFINgy morcw sI, ivc qop dw
dI s`s, mwqw dw ielwj kIqw igAw[ PwrmysI ivcoN golw v`ijAw, ijs nwl
AweI pμf KolHx ’qy rμg-ibrμgy dμdW vwly burS Aqy sIimμt dIAW kμkrW hvw
pystW vI inklIAW, ijs qoN inAwixAW dI lVweI ivc au~fIAW[
hoeI ik iksny ikhVw rμg lYxw hY[
jd ipqw jI vwps Aw rhy sn qW aunHW ny vyiKAw ik
sμq jrnYl isμG iBμfrWvwilAW ny ipCly idn ipqw pwxI vwlI tYNkI, ijs au~pr b`br isμGW; BweI
jI (BweI mihl isμG) ƒ ikhw sI ik jykr ho sky nwnksrIey Aqy bRhm igAwnI dw morcw sI, ivc qop
qW k`lH iPr AwieE, mYN trWsmItr dy kof dw pqw dw golw v`ijAw, ijs nwl sIimμt dIAW kμkrW hvw
krn dI koiSS krWgw[ ies leI ipqw jI ny 5 ivc au~fIAW[ &Oj vloN dUjw golw ausy QW au~qy mwrn
qwrI^ dI dupihr ƒ iek vwr iPr sRI Akwl q^q krky tYNkI ivc bhuq v`fw mGorw ho igAw Aqy pwxI
swihb v`l jwx dI koiSS kIqI qW jo auh dI bhuq v`fI Dwr inklI ijs nwl gurU rwmdws srW
trWsmItr clw skx[ auh gurduAwrw mμjI swihb ivc pwxI nwl jl-Ql ho geI[ tYNkI au~pr pihlW
dIvwn hwl dy A`goN dI huμdy hoey jd prkrmw ivc hoey zordwr Dmwky qoN bwAd hyTW Aw irhw BweI
dw^l hoey qW bhuq qyz golIbwrI hox l`gI[ aunHW ƒ nwnksrIAw dUjw Dmwkw hox ’qy irVHdw hoieAw
s`cKμf sRI hirmμdr swihb dy mu`K gRμQI BweI pUrn pOVIAW ivcoN hyTW if`igAw[ kw&I s`tW l`gx dy
isμG ny auQy hI rok ilAw Aqy Awpxy kol ibTw bwvjUd auh bc qW igAw pr hyTW b`icAW, bIbIAW
ilAw[ BweI pUrn isμG ny d`isAw ik aunHW ny sRI dIAW iK`lrIAW lwSW dw drdnwk mμzr vyK ky aus
hirmμdr swihb Aμdr ifaUtI leI jwxw hY pr golI dy idmwg ƒ bhuq BwrI sdmw l`gw Aqy bwAd ivc
izAwdw cldI hox krky A`gy nhIN jw sky[ kuJ smyN aus dw idmwgI sμquln TIk nhIN irhw[ ies srW
bwAd BweI mohr isμG vI Aw gey[ aunHW qoN pqw ivc vDyry krky drSnW leI AweIAW sμgqW rukIAW
l`gw ik trWsmItr dw kof nhIN imilAw[ hoeIAW sn[ &Oj vloN AμnHyvwh golIAW clwaux krky
golIbwrI bhuq qyz hox krky aunHW ny ipqw jI (BweI ie`Qy v`fI igxqI ivc sμgqW ShId hoeIAW sn[ cwry
mihl isμG) ƒ A`gy nw jwx id`qw Aqy vwps srW pwsy kurlwht mcI hoeI sI Aqy lwSW hI lwSW
ivc jwx dI slwh id`qI[ iK`lrIAW peIAW sn[

27
aus vyly iek AlokwrI Gtnw vI vwprI[ QoVHI jQydwr ny qurμq BweI &OjI ƒ moVvW jvwb id`qw,
isAwxI aumr dy b`icAW dI jUJ rhy isμGW dI syvw “&OjIAw... clwdy iPr AwpxI vI ‘myf ien ^wilsqwn
krn dI ifaUtI l`gI hoeI sI[ jd mYN srW dI C`q qop’... vyKI jwaU jo hoaU... gurU BlI krygw[”
aupr morcy ivcly isμGW ƒ Bu`jy Coly dyx leI igAw qW
vyiKAw ik dUr iek cubwry dI C`q au~pr iek inhμg isμGW dI ieh dysI qop ‘b`brW dI PYktrI’ ivc kuJ
isμG kysrI bwxy ivc iqAwr-br-iqAwr KVHw sI[ idn pihlW hI bxweI geI sI, ijs ƒ prKx dw Ajy
Acwnk aus ny AwpxI iqμn Pu`tI ikrpwn imAwnoN smW nhIN sI l`gw[ iek 5 ku ieμc dI lohy dI motI
bwhr k`FI Aqy Guμmwaux l`gw[ auh bhuq qyz Aqy pweIp lY ky aus dy Aμdr iek isry ’qy lohy dy tukVy nwl
bhuq joS ivc CwlW mwr-mwr ky pYNqVw Kyf irhw v`fw spirμg iP`t krky A`D ivc iek GoVw lwieAw
sI[ myry vyKdy hI vyKdy golIAW dI vwCV AweI Aqy igAw sI[ijs ƒ d`bx ’qy spirμg Cut jWdw sI Aqy
aus dw srIr ivμnH geI[ ies dy bwvjUd auh muK ies ivclw grnyf rUpI toky dI grwrI vwlw dysI bμb
aupr ƒ krky msqI ivc ikrpwn GumwauNdw irhw jd bVI dUr jw if`gdw sI[ ieh dysI jugwV hox krky hyToN
q`k aus dw srIr inFwl ho ky if`g nhIN ipAw[ aupr ƒ bhuqw dUr q`k nhIN sI jw skdw[ pr aucweI
qoN hyTW su`tx ’qy bhuq dUr q`k mwr kr skdw sI[ iesy
Swm q`k byS`k Aslw bhuq G`t rih igAw sI pr leI ies ƒ gurduAwrw bwbw At`l rwey swihb vwlI
iPr vI isμG moricAW ivc gurU Awsry fty hoey sn[ iemwrq dI is^rlI mμizl ’qy r`iKAw igAw sI qW jo
srW dy ipCly pwsy Aqy gurduAwrw bwbw At`l rwey loV pYx ’qy qzrbw kIqw jw sky[
swihb vwly bwzwr v`l ƒ mwr krn vwly jQydwr
suKdyv isμG b`br, BweI AnoK isμG b`br, BweI
kwhn isμG b`br Aqy gurduAwrw bwbw At`l rwey
swihb vwly moricAW ivc qwienwq AY~s.AY~l.Awr. “b`br isμGW bwby
ny &Oj ƒ T`lH pweI hoeI sI[ ieh morcy &Oj leI pUrI
isrdrdI bxy hoey sn[ ienHW moricAW ƒ aufwaux
At`l qoN rwkyt C`f
leI &Oj vloN twierW ’qy c`lx vwlI CotI qop bwzwr id`qw, sYNkiVAW dw
ivc dI ilAWdI geI Aqy aus ƒ iek Gr dI C`q
ivc pwV pw ky corI-corI aupr cVHwaux dI koiSS &OjI dsqw pl
krn l`gy[ gurduAwrw bwbw At`l rwey swihb au~proN
jd BweI mnmohn isμG &OjI ny aunHW ƒ vyiKAw qW J`t ivc v`F id`qw...”
vwkI-twkI ’qy jQydwr ƒ d`isAw[

“jQydwr jI! jykr ieh qop ienHW ny iP`t kr leI ShId BweI mnmohn isMG ‘ &OjI ’
qW Awpxw bhuq nukswn krngy[”

28
BweI mnmohn isμG ny ipμn k`F ky dysI bμb ies ivc ieh g`l bwAd ivc kw&I pRclq vI hoeI ik
pwieAw Aqy qurμq &OjIAW v`l syD ky GoVw d`b b`br isμGW kol ‘rwkyt lWcr’ vI sn, pr ieh
id`qw[ ieh bhuq ^qrnwk qrIkw sI, ijs ivc Asl ivc ‘b`brW dI PYktrI’ ivc bxy dysI bμb
rqw vI dyrI hox ’qy clwaux vwlw ^ud auf skdw Aqy jugwVU lWcr sn[ FwfI blvμq isμG ‘pRymI’
sI[ dw iek gIq vI bhuq pRcilq hoieAw sI:
“b`br isμGW bwby At`l qoN rwkyt C`f id`qw,
SsqrW dy dwqy, dl-Bμjn gur-sUrmy, sRI gurU sYNkiVAW dw &OjI dsqw pl ivc v`F id`qw...”
hirgoibμd swihb jI dI AYsI ndir hoeI ik bμb
is`Dw jw itkwxy v`jw, ijs nwl &OjIAW dy loQVy hI
aufdy nzr Awey[ aunHW dI qop vI iK`lr-pu`lr
geI, jo isμGW dy morcy aufwaux leI C`q ’qy cVHweI
jw rhI sI[

isμGW dy swry moricAW ivcoN iek`Ty hI jYkwry gUμjy[

“boly..... so... inhw.......l”


“siq sRI Akw............. l....”

jYkwry kw&I dyr Asmwn ivc gUμjdy rhy, ijnHW ny


golIbwrI dI Awvwz vI m`TI pw id`qI[ BweI mnmohn isMG &OjI Aqy jQydwr suKdyv isMG

iek vwr iPr vwierlY~s sY~t ’qy &OjIAW dw nuks pY jwx krky ies lWcr nwl do-iqμn qoN
cIk-ichwVw pY igAw[ iek &OjI dI Awvwz kuJ vDyry bμb nhIN c`l sky pr ies nwl &Oj ivc
smJ AweI, jo kμtrol rUm ƒ d`s irhw sI ik, Aijhw sihm bYTw ik iPr aunHW b`br isμGW vwly
“Ary..... bhuq jvwn mwry gey..... AOr bVy swbH ky pwsy gurduAwrw bwbw At`l rwey swihb dy rsqy
hwQ BI auV gey[” rwhIN Aμdr Awaux dw hONslw nhIN kIqw[

byS`k &Oj vloN AμnHyvwh bμb vrHwey jw rhy sn pr isμG bVy sμjm nwl Aslw vrqdy rhy[ auh
isμGW vloN clwey gey ies AnoKy bμb ny iek vwr qW QoVHI-QoVHI dyr q`k iek-A`D Pwier k`F idμdy qW
&OjIAW dy hONsly psq kr id`qy[ &OjIAW ny soicAw jo &Oj ƒ S`k nw hovy ik isμGW dw Aslw ^qm ho
ik isμGW kol vI ^qrnwk hiQAwr hn jo auh clw igAw hY[ ies qrHW krdy-krdy Swm pY geI[
nhIN rhy[ vwierlY~s sY~t dI g`lbwq qoN hI pqw Swm Fldy-Fldy hnyrw ho igAw[ b`br isμGW dw
l`gw ik &OjI A&sr ies dysI jugwVmYNt ƒ ‘rwkyt golI-is`kw iblkul ^qm ho cu`kw sI[
lWcr’ nwl kIqw igAw hmlw smJ rhy sn[

29
Aw^rI golI q`k moricAW ivc f`tx dw isμGW dw isμGW dw golI-is`kw iblkul ^qm ho cu`kw hY Aqy tYNk
‘kOl’ pUrw ho cu`kw sI[ ie`QoN q`k ik irvwlvr vI Awaux dI sUrq ivc srkwr dy ^qrnwk mnsUibAW
KwlI ho cu`ky sn[ ies s`cweI qoN by^br &Oj dw b`br au~qy hux koeI Sμkw nhIN rih igAw ik auh swry juJwrU
isμGW vwly pwsy gurU nwnk invws nwl l`gdy gyt qoN isμGW ƒ hr hwlq ivc mwr-mukwauxw cwhuμdI hY[ ies
Aμdr Awaux dw hONslw nhIN sI ipAw[ dUjy pwsy leI ienHW hwlwqW ivc ies jμg ƒ &OjI hmly qoN bwAd
lμgr dI iemwrq Aqy Akwl rYst hwaUs dy vI jwrI r`Kx leI kuJ isμGW dw bc ky inklxw bhuq
ivckwrly gyt ivc &OjI tYNk Awx Kloqy sn[ zrUrI ho igAw hY[ bwkI isμG byS`k cwhux qW ie`Qy ruk
skdy hn pr jQydwr suKdyv isμG b`br ƒ hukm hY ik
AglI rxnIqI aulIkx leI isμGW ny mIitμg s`d auh bwhr jw ky nOjvwnW ƒ nvyN isirEN lwmbμd krn
leI[ moricAW ivcoN swry muKI isμG bwhr Aw gey[ qW ik swry juJwrU isμGW dy ies hmly ivc ShId hox qoN
pμj isμG cux ky aunHW ƒ Aμqm &Yslw lYx dy AiDkwr bwAd sμGrS ivc KVoq nw Awvy[ ies hmly dy bdly
dy id`qy gey[ ienHW pμj isμGW ivc BweI AnoK isμG vjoN srkwr ƒ mUμh-qoV juAwb id`qw jwvy[ is`K kOm ƒ
b`br, BweI sul`Kx isμG b`br, BweI mnmohn isμG ^qm krn dy mnsUby GVI bYTI smyN dI hwkm ieμdrw
aurP kwhn isμG, BweI &OjI Aqy ipqw jI ( BweI Aqy hmly leI izμmyvwr APsrW ƒ ^wlseI rvwieqW
mihl isμG) Swml sn[ juJwrU isμGW dIAW mIitμgW muqwbk bxdIAW szwvW id`qIAW jwx[”
sμKyp huμdIAW Aqy &Ysly vI qurμq huμdy sn[
ieh &Yslw jQydwr suKdyv isμG b`br dI imknwqIsI
vIh ku imμt c`lI ies mIitμg qoN bwAd pμj isμGW ny S^sIAq ƒ mu`K r`K ky kIqw igAw sI ikauNik imlwpVy
&Yslw suxw id`qw, “hux jμg kyvl iekpwsV rih suBwA dy mwlk jQydwr dy bolW ivc hI AYsI iK`c sI
geI hY[ ik jo iek vwr imldw, bs aus dw hI ho ky rih jWdw[
isμGW ƒ ivSvws sI ik jQydwr dubwrw idnW ivc hI
nOjvwnW dI &Oj KVHI krn dy smr`Q hY[

30
isμGW dw &Yslw sux ky jQydwr jI kw&I gμBIr ho gey Aqy kuJ dyr leI socIN pY gey[ do ku imμt
bwAd jQydwr jI auT ky KVHy ho gey Aqy h`Q joV ky pμj isμGW v`l isr invw id`qw[ muV swry isμGW
ƒ muKwiqb ho ky bVI hlImI Awvwz ivc kihx l`gy, “siq bcn...... pμcW dw hukm myry isr m`Qy
hY...” QoVHw icr ruk ky iPr aunHW dy bolW ivc qyzI Aw geI,

“... AYsw nhIN ik ies srkwrI zulm qoN fr ky pμjwb dIAW sINhxIAW mwvW sUrmy pu`q jμmxy bμd kr
dyxgIAW[ jd q`k doSIAW ƒ Xog szwvW nhIN id`qIAW jWdIAW Aqy siqgurW dy AwSy muqwbk ^wlsy dw hlymI
rwj sQwpq nhIN ho jWdw, audoN q`k gurDwmW dI hoeI byAdbI Aqy is`K sμgqW aupr hoey ies A`iqAwcwr
dIAW gwQwvW sux ky nOjvwnW dw KUn aubwly mwrdw rhygw...[”

“pr ^wlsw jI... nvyN isirEN jQybμdI KVHI krn dw hux vkq nhIN hY[ hux vylw hY pYNdI s`ty pYNqVw bdl
ky vwr krn dw[ ies qoN A`gy &Yslwkuμn jμg hovygI[ ies leI mYƒ quhwfy swirAW dy swQ dI loV hY[ mYN
cwhuμdw hW ik qusIN sB myry nwl c`lo[”

“Awp sB ny pμj isμGW dw &Yslw sux ilAw hY... jo gurU hukm smJ ky dws vloN siq kr mμn ilAw igAw
hY[ ... hux dws mu`K syvwdwr hox dy nwqy swrI jQybμdI ƒ hukm krdw hY...

A`j qoN... blik ies pl qoN hI qusIN AwpxI srIrk mOq ies hmly ivc ho cu`kI smJo[ quhwfy jIvn gurU
lyKy l`g gey hn[” “Awpxy suAwsW dI pUμjI ^qm ho geI smJo...” “in`j leI Awpxy srIr hux im`tI
hn...[” “A`j qoN jo vI suAws lvWgy... auh sμGrS ivc jUJdy hoey lvWgy[... Aqy Aw^rI suAws q`k sμGrS
ivc syvw krdy hoey ShIdIAW pwvWgy... koeI vI isμG ie`QoN bwhr jw ky Awpxy Gr nhIN prqygw[
...Awpxy pirvwrW ƒ sunyhy Byj dyvo ik quhwƒ A`j qoN hI ShId ho gey smJ ky AKμf pwT swihb dy Bog pw
dyx Aqy muV kdy quhwfI aufIk nw krn[... A`j qoN jIvWgy qW kOm leI, mrWgy qW vI kOm leI...[”

swry isμGW dy iek`iTAW hI mUμhoN inkilAw, “vwihgurU...[”

jQydwr dI ies Bwvuk Aqy idlW ƒ ihlw ky r`K dyx vwlI sμKyp ijhI qkrIr ny swry isμGW ƒ Dur
Aμdr q`k JμjoV id`qw[ isμGW ny mnzUrI vjoN iek-iek krky pμj jYkwry C`fy[ swry isμG auT ky KVHy
ho gey[ BweI AnoK isμG b`br ny Ardwsw soiDAw Aqy jQydwr vloN AYlwny &Ysly ƒ Ardws ivc pRx
vjoN duhrwieAw[

31
Ardws auprμq ifaUtIAW lweIAW geIAW[ BweI pRSwdy pkw-pkw ky Aμdr sμgq leI Byjx vwlI mwqw,
kwhn isμG, jo AμimRqsr swihb dy jμmpl sn, dI ijs ny jQydwr dw isr plos ky ipAwr id`qw sI, aus
ifaUtI jQydwr swihb ƒ k`Fx dI l`gI[ kuJ isμGW dw pu`qr golI l`gx krky glI ivc hI ShId hoieAw
dIAW syvwvW b`icAW Aqy bIbIAW ƒ bwhr iljwx ipAw sI[ aus dy kol hI pRSwidAW vwlI tokrI mUDI
dIAW l`gIAW[ peI sI... pRSwdy iK`lry hoey sn[ sμgqW ƒ jl Ckwaux
vwlI bwltI ivclw pwxI vI fu`lH igAw sI[ BweI
golIAW ibnW ^wlI hoeIAW gμnW ƒ gurU nwnk invws Gn`eIAw jI dy vwirs ies ShId syvwdwr ƒ vyK ky
dy bwhr KVHIAW b`sW dy hyTW zmIn ’qy l`gIAW ie`tW swirAW dIAW A`KW nm ho geIAW[ iek bIbI ny aus ƒ
cu`k ky im`tI ivc n`p id`qw igAw[ ausy gyt dy s`jy jl Ckwaux dI koiSS kIqI pr aus dI rUh aufwrIAW
pwsy kμD nwl bxy kmry dI C`q ivc vI kuJ Ssqr mwr dsmyS ipqw jI dy crnW ivc jw cu`kI sI[
lukw id`qy gey[ gurduAwrw bwbw At`l rwey jI qoN sμgq ƒ pRSwdy Ckw
ky vwps AwauNidAW ies isμG ƒ golI l`g geI sI[
iqμn isμG; BweI rxjIq isμG qris`kw, BweI sul`Kx
isμG Aqy BweI AnoK isμG Aw^rI hmly q`k Aμdr bwZ vwlI glI dy hI iek mkwn ivc AsIN dw^l ho
rhy qW ik &Oj vloN hmly ivc koeI dyrI hox dI sUrq gey[ ijs Gr ivc aus rwq AsIN Tihry, aunHW kol
ivc Awpxy morcy suμ\y nw C`fy jwx[ ieh isμG 6 isr& hyTW-au~qy do hI kmry sn[ jo kw&I BIVy sn Aqy
qwrI^ ƒ AμimRq vyly 2-3 vjy q`k Aμdr rhy, jd sμgq bhuqI hox krky AsIN cubwry vwlIAW pOVIAW ivc
q`k &Oj ny Aμdr Aw ky srwvW ivc grnyf su`txy SurU bYT ky swrI rwq k`tI[
nhIN kr id`qy[ iPr ieh iqμnoN isμG gurU nwnk
invws dI C`q qoN nwl l`gdy mkwnW dI C`q ƒ t`p ky &Oj vloN rOSnI vwly bμb vI su`ty jw rhy sn, jo hnyrI
iekihrI ie`t dI bxI kμD au~qy qurdy hoey iek bμd rwq ivc au~proN lμGdy qW ieauN l`gdy ijvyN A`g dy goly
pey mkwn dw SISw qoV ky Aμdr dw^l ho gey[ au~Qy jw rhy hox[ iek vwr qW ieh bμb idn cVHw idμdy[ pr
hI in`qnym krky bwxI pVHidAW hoieAW bwkI smW ieh iek Clwvw hI sI, Asl ivc ies hnHyrI rwq dw
lμGwieAw[ svyrw bhuq dUr sI[

5 qwrI^ dI rwq ƒ hor pirvwrW nwl AsIN vI do idn qoN ibjlI bμd sI[ jUn dw qpdw mhInw Aqy
bwhr Aw gey[ Sihr dI sμgq vloN jo pRSwidAW dI &Oj dIAW qopW dovyN hI A`g vrHw rhy sn[ grmI nwl
syvw leI bwZ vwlI glI ƒ l`gdI srwvW vwlI kμD pwxI qoN ibnw jIxw muhwl hoieAw ipAw sI[ sμgqW
pwVI geI sI, aus rwhIN inkl ky nwl l`gdy GrW AwpxIAW dsqwrW dy Aw^rI lV KolH ky J`l mwr-mwr
ivc cly gey[ grmI qoN rwhq pwaux dI koiSS kr rhIAW sn[ swrI
rwq bYT ky hI k`tI[ nw iksy pyt ivc Bu`K sI Aqy nw
jd AsIN bwZ vwlI glI ivcoN lμG rhy sI qW au~pr iksy A`K ivc nINd hI sI[ rwqW ƒ iek dUjy nwloN iz`d
golIAW c`l rhIAW sn, jo glI BIVI hox krky hyTW ky v`D qwry igxn vwly mwsUm b`cy A`j Asmwn ivc bμbW
q`k mwr nhIN sn krdIAW[ kμD dy nwl-nwl jd dI igxqI kr rhy sn[
AsIN A`gy v`D rhy sI qW iek AYsw kurbwnI BirAw
pr duKdweI mμzr q`ikAw, jo Swied swrI izμdgI
nhIN Bu`l skdw[

32
Cy jUn ƒ svyry 8 qoN 10 vjy dy ivckwr bhuq BwrI
golIbwrI hoeI[ ies golIbwrI qoN bwAd igAwrW vjy dy
krIb AsIN hyTW auqr ky iek Ku`lHy ivhVy ivc iek`Ty ho

ShId BweI gu r jIq isM G


gey[ golI bμd ho cu`kI sI Aqy sμgq dI cihl-kdmI
SurU ho geI[ AsIN glI ivc bwhr inkl ky vyiKAw qW
hYrwn rih gey[ Aws-pws dy GrW

vwilAW ny Awpxy drvwijAW A`gy mμjy fwhy hoey sn[


mμijAW aupr qrHW-qrHW dy pkvwn pkw ky sμgq dy Ckx
leI prosy hoey sn[ Pl-PrUtW dw kwrobwr krn vwly
vIrW ny mμijAW au~pr PlW dy Fyr lwey hoey sn[

byS`k iksy dw vI mn kuJ Ckx ƒ nhIN sI kr irhw pr


Ckwaux vwly qrly-imμnqW Aqy bynqIAW kr-kr ky
sμgq ƒ kuJ nw kuJ Ckx leI mjbUr
kr rhy sn[
sμq Ardws krn auprμq qyzI nwl sRI Akwl q^q
swihb qoN hyTW auqr ky swhmxy ivhVy ivc Aw gey[
kuJ smyN bwAd BweI gurjIq isμG ‘hrIhr Jok’ ny
aunHW dy ip`Cy Aw rhy BweI AmrIk isμG ƒ pOVIAW qoN
ipqw jI Aqy bwkI isμGW ƒ Awpxy bwhr Awaux Aqy
auqridAW hI golI l`g geI Aqy auh z^mI hwlq ivc
sμq jrnYl isμG iBμfrWvwilAW dI ShIdI bwry A`KIN
inSwn swihb kol brWfy ivc bYT gey[ sμqW
vyKI vwrqw suxweI, jo sμqW koloN sRI Akwl q^q swihb
dy mgr Aw rhy isμGW ivcoN keI pOVIAW ivc hI golIAW
vwly pwsy qoN bc ky bwhr AwieAw sI[ BweI gurjIq
l`gx nwl ShId ho gey[ BweI gurjIq isμG Anuswr
isμG ny d`isAw ik sμqW ny Cy qwrI^ dI svyr ƒ Aw^rI
auh z^mI ho cu`ky BweI AmrIk isμG hurW kol hI brWfy
vwr Pyr Awpxy swQI isμGW ƒ ikhw sI ik jo bwhr jw
ivc cly gey Aqy aunHW v`l mUμh krky bYTy hI sn ik
skdy hn, cly jwx[ swFy nON vjy dy krIb sμq swQI
BweI AmrIk isμG jo sRI Akwl q^q swihb v`l vyK
isμGW nwl sRI Akwl q^q swihb dy qihKwny dIAW
rhy sn, iekdm boly, “lau BweI...Bwxw vrq igAw
pOVIAW cVH ky aupr Aw gey[ ie`QoN kuJ isμG sRI Akwl
jy... sμq vI ShId ho gey[”
q^q swihb dy ipCly pwisEN bwhr cly gey Aqy bwkI
isμGW ny sμqW dy nwl hI ShId hox dw &Yslw kIqw[
BweI gurjIq isμG ny d`isAw ik, “jd mYN muV ky aus
ijnHW ivc BweI gurjIq isμG vI sI[
pwsy v`l vyiKAw qW sμqW ƒ &Oj dIAW golIAW dw br`st
v`j igAw sI Aqy nwl hI zordwr Dmwkw hoieAw[
sμgmrmr hyTlI DUV Aqy bμbW dw DUμAW hI DUμAW swry
pwsy PYl igAw[ ijs dI AwV ivc mYN bwhr Aw igAw[
sμqW dI ShIdI dw BweI gurjIq isμG ‘hrIhr Jok’
A`KIN if`Tw gvwh sI[

33
Cy jUn ƒ dupihry 3 vjy dy Aws-pws kuJ smyN leI
kriPaU ivc iF`l dw AYlwn hoieAw[ ieh pihlw
AYlwn sI jo sμgq dy bwhr inklx leI kIqw igAw
sI[ cwr jUn dy Dmwky qoN SurU kIqy gey hmly qoN
bwAd hzwrW dI igxqI ivc Gyry ivc Aw cu`kI sμgq
ƒ bwhr Awaux leI ies qoN pihlW koeI AYlwn nhIN
sI kIqw igAw[

smuUh juJwrU isμGW ny &Yslw kIqw ik kri&aU dI ies


Ku`lH ivc hI sμgqI rUp ho ky bwhr inkilAw jwvy,
jo hux q`k sRI drbwr swihb smUh dy Aws-pws dy
GrW ivc Tihry hoey sn[ Xojnw Anuswr swry isμGW
ny pYNt-kmIzW pw ky nok vwlIAW p`gW bμnH leIAW[
pirvwrW vwly isμGW dy iek qoN vDyry b`cy sn[ ijvyN jd ihμdU dukwndwr ny jQydwr suKdyv isμG b`br kol Aw
ik AsIN iqμn BYx-Brw, jQydwr suKdyv isμG dy iqμn ky iSkwieq kIqI qW jQydwr jI ny k`pVw ilAwaux
b`cy sn Aqy BweI &OjI dy vI iqμn hI b`cy sn[ vwly dohW isμGW ƒ fWgW nwl ku`itAw sI[ aunHW dw
kvwry isμGW ny iek-iek b`cw auNgl nwl lw ilAw kihxw sI ik, “gurU kw ^wlsw ihμdU, muslmwn, is`K
Aqy ivAwhy isμG AwpxIAW isμGxIAW nwl sμgqI Aqy iesweI; sBnW dy h`kW Aqy jwn-mwl dw brwbr
rUp ivc hI &Oj dy Gyry ivcoN bwhr Aw gey[ dw rwKw hY[ AsIN lu`tW-KohW krn vwly DwVHvI nhIN,
blik lok ihqW dy rwKy hW[ jQydwr ny aus ihμdU
Sihr dy bwhrvwr swfy iek irSqydwr dy Gr AsIN dukwndwr ƒ aus dI bxdI mwieAw id`qI Aqy A`gy qoN
sB iek`Ty hoey Aqy ieSnwn-pwxI kIqw[ Gr inSicμq ho ky kwrobwr krn dw hOslw id`qw[ aus ihμdU
vwilAW qoN k`pVy mμg ky bdly gey[ ipCly iqμn idnW vIr ny jQydwr A`gy h`Q bμnH id`qy, “mYN ieh rupey nhIN
qoN lIkW vwly J`gy Aqy kCihry hI pwey hoey sn, lYxy suixAw qW sI ik ^wlsw bhuq inAWkwrI huμdw hY
ijnHW dw grmI Aqy muVHky nwl burw hwl ho cu`kw sI[ A`j vyK vI ilAw ....r`b nw kry kdy quhwƒ loV pvy pr
ie`Qy hI cwcw jI suKdyv isμG b`br vI Aw gey, jo jy koeI BIV bxI qW myrI jwn vI quhwfy leI hwzr
BweI mnmohn isμG aur& BweI kwhn isμG nwl Awey hovygI[” ieh sux ky jQydwr ny aus ƒ klwvy ivc lY
sn[ aunHW d`isAw ik pμj jUn dI A`DI rwq ƒ BweI ilAw Aqy D`ky nwl mwieAw aus dI jyb ivc pw id`qI[
kwhn isμG aunHW ƒ iek ihμdU pirvwr dy Gr lY Awpxy h`QIN AnykW duStW ƒ soD ky mOjUdw hiQAwrbμd
igAw sI[ ieh auhI ihμdU pirvwr sI, ijs dI sμGrS dw mu`F bμnHx vwly b`br ^wlsw dy jQydwr suKdyv
dukwn qoN iek vwr do isμG ibnW mwieAw dyx dy isμG b`br ƒ A`j ausy ihμdU pirvwr ny AwpxI jwn
k`pVw ieh kih ky lY Awey sn, ik juJwrU isμGW leI jo^m ivc pw ky Twhr id`qI sI[ ijs dI Bwl ivc &Oj
syvw kirAw kro[ swry Sihr dy c`py-c`py ƒ Cwx rhI sI[

34
Agly idn sweIkl au~qy nwSqy dy swmwn dw il&w&w Bog auprμq jQydwr suKdyv isμG b`br ny AwpxI qkrIr
bμnH ky jQydwr Aqy BweI kwhn isμG b`icAW leI dI AwrμBqw ivc jUn 1984 dy mhwn ShIdW; sμq jrnYl
nwSqy dw bhwnw bxw ky Gyry ivcoN inkl gey[ ie`QoN isμG iBμfrWvwly, ShId BweI kulvμq isμG b`br (BweI
auh BweI kwhn isμG dy iek im`qr dI &YktrI ivc mihμgw isμG), jnrl subyg isμG, BweI AmrjIq isμG
cly gey[ ielwky dI CwxbIx krdy hoey &Oj ny ies Kymkrn smyq smUh ShIdW ƒ SrDWjlI Byt kIqI[ ies
&YktrI ivc vI Cwpw mwirAw[ &YktrI dy mwlk qkrIr dI AwfIE irkwrifμg A`j vI mOjUd hY[ sμqW Aqy
smyq jQydwr suKdyv isμG Aqy BweI kwhn isμG ƒ smUh ShIdW dI Xwd ivc sB qoN pihlw AKμf pwT
h`Q kVIAW lw leIAW[ &OjI A&sr dw kihxw sI swihb b`br ^wlsw jQybμdI vloN hI kIqw igAw sI [
ik auh kri&aU l`gw hox ’qy ie`Qy kI kr rhy sn[
&YktrI dy mwlk qoN pihlW hI jQydwr ny mOkw sWBdy AsIN swrw pirvwr kuJ idn q`k ienHW irSqydwrW dy Gr
hoey khwxI GV leI ik zrUrI Aqy sImq smyN ivc hI Tihry[ 10 qwrI^ ƒ AsIN tWgy ivc bYT ky
Awrfr pUrw krn dI mjbUrI hox krky kμm ’qy Awey qrnqwrn Aw gey[ au~QoN dwdI jI nwl iksy dy
hW[ jykr quhwƒ ieqrwz hY qW AsIN bμd kr idμdy trYktr-trwlI ivc bYT ipμf dwsUvwl phuμc gey[ bwpU
hW[ ies g`l ny &OjI A&sr dI qs`lI krvw id`qI jI ƒ isμGW dy &Ysly bwry d`isAw ik cwcw jI Aqy ipqw
Aqy aus ny &Orn &YktrI bμd krvw ky sB ƒ Gr jI ny hux kdy Gr vwps nhIN Awauxw Aqy aunHW ny Bog
jwx leI kih id`qw[ ij`QoN sweIkl au~qy hI auh pwaux leI vI ikhw hY[
dovyN swfy kol Aw gey[
dwdw jI srdwr ijμd isμG ny Awpxy ijaUNdy jwgdy jvwn
do idn bwAd cwcw jI jQydwr suKdyv isμG Aqy pu`qrW; mihl isμG b`br Aqy suKdyv isμG b`br ƒ gurU
ipqw jI bwkI isμGW nwl gupq itkwxy ’qy cly gey pμQ dy lyKy l`g gey jwx, aunHW dI ShIdI dw AKμf pwT
Aqy sμGrS dI nvIN rUp-ryKw iqAwr krn qoN swihb r`K ky Bog pw id`qw[ ijs dI ielwky Br ivc
pihlW sRI drbwr swihb G`lUGwry dy ShIdW dI Xwd bhuq dyr crcw rhI[ iesy qrHW hI bwkI b`br isμGW ny
ivc AKμf pwT swihb dy Bog pwey gey[ vI Awpxw pRx isr-DVHH dI bwzI lw ky qoV inBwieAw
A
Aqy
qy m
muuV iijaU
jaUNd
dyy j
jIA
IA k
kdy
dy G
GrW
rW ƒ v
vwps
wps n
nhIN
hIN p
prqy
rqy[

3355
“A`j qoN jo vI
suAws lvWgy... auh
sμGrS ivc jUJdy
hoey lvWgy[... Aqy
Aw^rI suAws q`k ShIdIAW
ShIdIAW
pwvWgy . .
sμGrS ivc syvw

pwvWgy...
krdy hoey

hzwrW is`K sμgqW Aqy sμq jrnYl isμG iBμfrWvwilAW ƒ ShId


krky ihμdusqwn srkwr ƒ vihm ho igAw sI ik aus ny is`K sμGrS
^qm kr id`qw hY, jo hux kdy nhIN au~T skygw[ pr jld hI
jQydwr suKdyv isμG b`br ny b`br ^wlsw jQybμdI ƒ muV jQybμd
kIqw Aqy bwkI jQybμdIAW nwl sμprk krky hr sμBv mdd
kIqI[ aunHW swry iglHy-iSkvy Bulw ky sB ƒ iek`Ty ho ky clwaux
dIAW AxQ`k koiSSW kIqIAW[ jQydwr jI dw iehI ivcwr huμdw sI
ik purwqn isμGW vloN pweIAW pYVW au~pr c`ilAw jwvy ijvyN ik,
“imsl vμf kbhU nw pwvo, rl iml kr sB pμQ bcwvo]”
aunHW sB juJwrUAW ƒ iehI bcn id`qw ik,

“mYN jd q`k ijaUNdw irhw, eykqw leI isr-qoV Xqn krdw


rhWgw[”

nvyN hiQAwrW nwl ShIdI jQy rx-q`qy ivc iPr in`qr Awey[
jQydwr jI ny Awp pμjwb dy lokW ivc ivcr ky aunHW dy suJwA Aqy
ASIrvwd ley[ is`K sμgq vloN jQydwr jI ƒ BrpUr smrQn
imilAw[ sμgq vloN ies &Ysly nwl vI pUrn sihmqI pRgtweI
geI ik ^wlsw rwj qoN bgYr hux swfw koeI guzwrw nhIN[

36
swrI kOm ƒ iekmuT ho ky ^wlsw rwj leI &Yslwkun jμg CyVn leI aunHW
pRY~s dy nwm ieh ibAwn jwrI kIqw[

gurU ipAwry
pAwry ^wls
^wlsw jIE,

gurU ikrpw sdkw dws &Oj vloN hoey hmly ly smyN 5 jUn ƒ sRI hirmμdr swihb qoN TIk bwhr Aw igAw hY qy
hor swQI isμG vI myry nwl TIk-Twk k bwhr Aw gey hn[ hmlyy dOOrwn jo Gor byAdbI Bwrq srkwr ny swfy
piv`qr AsQwn Ad Aμdr is`KW dy Kn
KUn nwl holI Kyf ky kIqI, aus dw d sdmw myry leI Asih hhhY[ gurU A`gy iehI
Ardws krdw hW ik i bl b^Sx Sx qW ik k gugr
rU-Gr dI byAdbI krn kr vwilAW Aqy is`K Drm Dr ƒ ^qm krn
dIAW ivauNqW bxwau
xwaux vwilAW
AW ƒ lohy dy cxy cbw skIey[ smUh sμgqW dy crn crnW ’c bynqI hY ik ^wlsw rwj
qoN bgYr swfw koeI
eI guzwrw nhIN
hIN hY[ swrI kOm ƒ iekmuT ho ky ^wlsw r rwj leI &Yslwku
kuμn jμg lVnI cwhIdI
hY[ ijhVw ^wlsw sw rwj dI ivroDqw krdw r w hYY jWW iihμμd srkwr nwl Ajy Aj vI koeI smJO
mJOqy dI
d g`l krdw hY,
auh pμQ dw Z`dwr smiJAw i w jwxww w cwhIdw
cwhId
w I hY[
bynqI hY ik b`br ^wlsw jQyb bμμdI ny jo syvw gr
gurU ikrpw sdkw inBwe inBweI
inBw hY, auh sμgqW dy swhmxy hY qy ip`CoN
sμgqW vloN imilAw sihXo hXog slwhu
slwhxXo xXog hY[ hx
hux dws sI sRI drbwr swihb ’qy &OjI hm hml
hmly qoN bwAd sμgqW ’c
ivcr irhw hY Aqy sμgqWW vloN kw&II ASIrvwd
A Ir w iml i irhw iir w hYY[ soo gr
gurU ikrpw
i r sdsdkw
sdk jld hI b`br ^wlsw
jQybμdI vloN is`K kOm dI AwzwdI
zwdI
wdII leI nvIn Fμ Fg g nwl wl hiQAwrbμ
hiQAwrbd d jμ
jg g ihμ
ihd
i d srkwr i^lw& SurU kIqI jw
rhI hY, jo QoVHy smyN ivc hI sμgqW swhmxy
hmxy Aw jwvygI[ bynqI hY h ik v`D qoN v`D isμG ShIdI jiQAW dy rUp
’c b`br ^wlsw ’c Awpxy Awp p ƒ BrqI krn leI qn-mn-D qn-mn-Dn nwl syvw ivc ih`sw pwaux[
srkwr vloN kIqy jw rhy v`K-v` v`K qrHW dy hmilAW qoN pμQ sucyq rhy[
sRI Akwl q^q swihb ƒ Fwhux mgroN ihμd srkwr kwr Awpxy
Aw ip`TU sμqU vloN SurU krvweI AKOqI syvw dUjw
hmlw hY[ sμqU vrgy Z`dwr swfI ilst dy Agly nμbrW ’c hn [

suKdyv isμG b`br

37
iPr nvIn Fμg nwl hiQAwrbμd sμGrS dOrwn jQydwr suKdyv isμG b`br ny Awpxy
swQI isμGW nwl iml ky ihμdusqwn srkwr ƒ AYsy lohy dy cxy cbwey ik srkwr
dIAW cUlW q`k ih`l geIAW[ ShIdI jiQAW ny AYsy dlyrwnw AYkSn, gihg`c
mukwbly, AxQ`k kurbwnIAW Aqy iPr Bwxy ivc rih ky Axmnu`KI qS`dd
sihμidAW ShwdqW vrHIAW ik is`K ieiqhws ivc sunihrI hr& bx au~kry gey[

lyK lVI smwpq hY pr ieiqhws Ajy bwkI hY…

38

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