US Absence Management
US Absence Management
US Absence Management
Capital Management
for the United States:
20D
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States:
Absence Management Guide
20D
Part Number E24184-06
Copyright © 2011, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
This software and related documentation are provided under a license agreement containing restrictions on use and disclosure and are protected
by intellectual property laws. Except as expressly permitted in your license agreement or allowed by law, you may not use, copy, reproduce, translate,
broadcast, modify, license, transmit, distribute, exhibit, perform, publish, or display any part, in any form, or by any means. Reverse engineering,
disassembly, or decompilation of this software, unless required by law for interoperability, is prohibited.
The information contained herein is subject to change without notice and is not warranted to be error-free. If you find any errors, please report
them to us in writing.
If this is software or related documentation that is delivered to the U.S. Government or anyone licensing it on behalf of the U.S. Government, then
the following notice is applicable:
U.S. GOVERNMENT END USERS: Oracle programs (including any operating system, integrated software, any programs embedded, installed or
activated on delivered hardware, and modifications of such programs) and Oracle computer documentation or other Oracle data delivered to or
accessed by U.S. Government end users are "commercial computer software" or "commercial computer software documentation" pursuant to the
applicable Federal Acquisition Regulation and agency-specific supplemental regulations. As such, the use, reproduction, duplication, release, display,
disclosure, modification, preparation of derivative works, and/or adaptation of i) Oracle programs (including any operating system, integrated
software, any programs embedded, installed or activated on delivered hardware, and modifications of such programs), ii) Oracle computer
documentation and/or iii) other Oracle data, is subject to the rights and limitations specified in the license contained in the applicable contract. The
terms governing the U.S. Government's use of Oracle cloud services are defined by the applicable contract for such services. No other rights are
granted to the U.S. Government.
This software or hardware is developed for general use in a variety of information management applications. It is not developed or intended for
use in any inherently dangerous applications, including applications that may create a risk of personal injury. If you use this software or hardware
in dangerous applications, then you shall be responsible to take all appropriate fail-safe, backup, redundancy, and other measures to ensure its safe
use. Oracle Corporation and its affiliates disclaim any liability for any damages caused by use of this software or hardware in dangerous applications.
Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Intel and Intel Inside are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. All SPARC trademarks are used under license and are trademarks
or registered trademarks of SPARC International, Inc. AMD, Epyc, and the AMD logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Advanced Micro
Devices. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group.
This software or hardware and documentation may provide access to or information about content, products, and services from third parties. Oracle
Corporation and its affiliates are not responsible for and expressly disclaim all warranties of any kind with respect to third-party content, products, and
services unless otherwise set forth in an applicable agreement between you and Oracle. Oracle Corporation and its affiliates will not be responsible
for any loss, costs, or damages incurred due to your access to or use of third-party content, products, or services, except as set forth in an applicable
agreement between you and Oracle.
The business names used in this documentation are fictitious, and are not intended to identify any real companies currently or previously in existence.
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States:
Absence Management Guide
Contents
Preface i
1 Absence Management 1
Overview of Absence Management .......................................................................................................................................... 1
Overview of Absence Rate Definitions ..................................................................................................................................... 3
Rates Used to Calculate Absences in Payroll .......................................................................................................................... 4
Rate Definitions for Absence Plans and Payments ............................................................................................................... 5
Define Absence Elements for the US ....................................................................................................................................... 6
Derived Factors for Absences ................................................................................................................................................... 12
Absence Eligibility Profiles for the US .................................................................................................................................... 12
Set Up Absence Plans ................................................................................................................................................................ 13
Absence Components ................................................................................................................................................................ 16
How the Absence Management Components Work Together for the US ...................................................................... 18
Employee Absence Records for the US ................................................................................................................................. 20
2 Examples 21
Process and Administer Absences for the US ....................................................................................................................... 21
Set Absence Payment Rates for the US ................................................................................................................................. 25
Build Accrual Band Matrixes for the US ................................................................................................................................ 28
Create Qualification Bands ....................................................................................................................................................... 32
Define Payroll Elements for Processing Absences for the US .......................................................................................... 39
Define Payroll Elements for an Absence Accrual Plan for the US .................................................................................... 42
Define Absence Plans for the US ............................................................................................................................................ 46
Create Absences for California Sick Pay Rates ..................................................................................................................... 52
Enable Absences for Time Card Entries ................................................................................................................................ 58
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States:
Absence Management Guide
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Preface
Absence Management Guide
Preface
This preface introduces information sources that can help you use the application.
Help
Use help icons to access help in the application. If you don't see any help icons on your page, click your user image
or name in the global header and select Show Help Icons. Not all pages have help icons. You can also access the Oracle
Help Center to find guides and videos.
Watch: This video tutorial shows you how to find and use help.
Additional Resources
• Community: Use Oracle Cloud Customer Connect to get information from experts at Oracle, the partner
community, and other users.
Conventions
The following table explains the text conventions used in this guide.
Convention Meaning
boldface Boldface type indicates user interface elements, navigation paths, or values you enter or select.
monospace Monospace type indicates file, folder, and directory names, code examples, commands, and URLs.
i
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Preface
Absence Management Guide
Documentation Accessibility
For information about Oracle's commitment to accessibility, visit the Oracle Accessibility Program website.
Videos included in this guide are provided as a media alternative for text-based help topics also available in this guide.
Contacting Oracle
ii
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
1 Absence Management
For further info, see Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Absence Management Guide
(2308118.1) on My Oracle Support.
High-Level Steps
Here are the different absence and payroll steps you need to follow.
Create rate definitions Create rate definitions to use in calculating absence payments, liability balance calculations,
and salary reduction calculations.
For further info, see Overview of Absence Rate Definitions for the US in the Help Center.
Create absence elements Create an absence element for each absence plan that transfers absence payment info for
payroll processing.
Use the Elements task. These elements use the Absences primary earnings classification.
During absence element definition, the template provides the option to automatically create
the Final Disbursements and Discretionary Disbursements elements.
For further info, see Define Absence Elements for the US in the Help Center.
Create derived factors Create derived factors to define how to calculate certain eligibility criteria that change over
time.
For further info, see Derived Factors for Absences in the Help Center.
Create eligibility profiles Create eligibility profiles to define criteria that determine whether a person qualifies for objects
that you associated with the profile.
1
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
For further info, see Absence Eligibility Profiles for the US in the Help Center.
• Days-to-hours conversions
• Absence entitlements based on employee attributes, such as grade
Create absence plans Create an absence plan, and select the absence element within the plan itself.
For further info, see Set Up Absence Plans for the US in the Help Center.
Create absence types Create absence types, and associate your absence plans to them.
For further info, see Set Up Absence Plans for the US in the Help Center.
For further info, see Set Up Absence Plans for the US in the Help Center.
Process accruals If an employee is enrolled in an accrual plan, you must run the accrual process.
For further info, see Absence Processing and Administration for the US in the Help Center.
This transfers the absence info to the payroll process, assuming the absence is approved and
the option to transfer info to payroll is configured. This:
For further info, see Employee Absence Records for the US in the Help Center.
2
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
Process payroll Once the info is transferred to payroll and the entries are generated, you can process the
payroll that includes the absence entries. Then view the resulting absence balances on the
person's Statement of Earnings (SOE).
View absence balances Once you have processed and archived payroll, the employee's absence and accrual balances
are displayed on their SOE, payslip, check advice, and reports.
Navigation
Use the following tasks to configure objects for processing absences in payroll.
What you want to configure What task you use Where you find it
Related Topics
• Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Absence Management Guide
• Process and Administer Absences for the US
3
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
For further info, see Rate Definitions for Absence Plans and Payments for the US in the Help Center.
2. Set up a derived rate definition, and use the base rate as your contributor type.
For further info, see the Set Absence Payment Rates for the US in the Help Center.
Related Topics
• Set Absence Payment Rates for the US
Absence Plan
In Oracle Fusion Absence Management, you can select a rate rule on the Entries and Balances tab of the Create Absence
Plan page. The rate rule calculates the units passed to payroll when you record an absence. You can select rate rules for
the absence payment, final disbursement, discretionary disbursement, and liability balance calculation.
For third-party absence providers, the application transfers the rate information and override rates in the HCM Data
Loader file attached to the Load Absence Batch process.
Absence Element
If you don't specify rates in the absence plan, you can specify a rate when you create the absence elements. The type
of absence information determines the rates you can select. For example, for plans where you transfer accrual balances
and absences, you can select different rates for these calculations.
• Absence payments
• Discretionary disbursement
• Final disbursement
• Liability balance rate
As best practice, specify a rate in either the plan or the element. If you specify in both, ensure the rate for the element is
same as the rate you selected in the corresponding plan.
4
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
When you associate a payroll element to a salary basis, you specify an input value that holds the base pay on a worker's
element entry. The monetary amount or rate recorded in the element entry is the salary value in the worker's salary
information held on the assignment. If you specify a rate, the formula uses this rate if it doesn't find one defined in the
absence plan or absence element.
Related Topics
• Define Payroll Elements to Process Absences
Note: Do not enter rate rules at the plan level if you have already defined them at the employment level. If you enter
the rates at both the element and the plan levels, the rate at the plan level takes priority.
When you choose this in the template It creates this This is what happens when you select a
rate definition for it
Calculate absence liability? <element name> Liability balance Calculates the cost of a worker's accrual
balance to determine employer liability.
5
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
When you choose this in the template It creates this This is what happens when you select a
rate definition for it
Does this plan enable balance payments <element name> Final Disbursement Calculates the payment of accruals when
when enrollment ends? indirect element plan participation ends.
Does this plan enable partial payment of <element name> Discretionary Calculates the payment when paying out
balance? Disbursement indirect element part of an accrual balance.
Which rate should the absence payment N/A Calculates the payment during an accrual
calculation use? and qualification absence period.
Which rate determines the salary N/A Defines the rate at which the process
reduction amount? reduces the person's regular salary.
Related Topics
• Set Absence Payment Rates for the US
6
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
Accrual Balances Used for tracking purposes and maintain Select this option for a vacation accrual
time off balances for employees based on plan that isn't processed through payroll.
certain criteria. The Statement of Earnings (SOE) wouldn't
include this leave.
Accrual Balances and Absences Used tracking purposes to maintain time Select this option for a vacation accrual
off balances, but they have an absence plan that's processed through payroll. The
payment component related to the SOE would show this leave separately.
accrual.
Qualification Absences Typically triggered by an event, such as Select this option for a maternity plan
having a baby. that's processed through payroll. The SOE
would show this leave separately.
No Entitlement Absences Usually for tracking unpaid absences, and Select this option for a no entitlement
there is no accrual balance maintained. leave plan that's processed through
payroll. The SOE would show this leave
separately.
7
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
Basic Absence Earnings This element is used for the regular payment of an absence, such as vacation or PTO time. Also
use this for payment of longer periods of absences, such as a maternity leave or short-term
disability.
Unpaid Absences
When defining the element for any unpaid absence attached to an absence plan, select the
following in the element template:
For further info, see Define Payroll Elements for Processing Absences for the US in the Help Center.
8
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
Note: If you select Days, and the absence payment for this element is subject to overtime rules, you
must:
a. Create a fast formula for conversion to hours.
b. Select the work units conversion rule related to these calculation units.
9. Select the types of absence info that you want transferred to payroll.
◦ Accrual Balances
◦ Accrual Balances and Absences
◦ Qualification Absences
◦ No Entitlement Absences
10. Click Next.
11. Enter the following additional details.
a. Select the appropriate absence payment option for reducing regular earnings for salaried employees:
9
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
b. Select the absence payment rate. Leave blank if you're using the base rate.
c. Select how you want the absence payment to be taxed.
d. Select whether to calculate the absence liability.
i. Select the liability rate you defined through the Rate Definitions task.
ii. Provide an empty value to use the rate calculation based on the basic salary.
e. Select the appropriate balance payment options.
Does this plan enable balance i. Select Yes to configure a final disbursement element and to maintain balances
payments when enrollment ends? for the disbursement hours and payments.
ii. Select a rate to use for the calculation. Leave blank to use the basic salary rate.
iii. Select the taxation method.
Does this plan enable partial i. Select Yes to configure a discretionary disbursement element and to maintain
payment of balance? balances for disbursement hours and payments.
ii. Select a rate to use for the calculation. Leave blank to use the basic salary rate.
iii. Select the taxation method.
If you have standard earnings and absence elements in the same payroll run that reduce regular earnings, the payroll
calculation reduces earnings in this sequence:
The template also creates additional elements, depending on the options selected in the template to transfer absence
info, as shown here.
<Absence name> This is the element you created for the absence plan.
10
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
<Absence Name> Entitlement Retro This indirect element processes absence payments and deductions during retroactive
processing.
<Absence Name> Discretionary • Get partial payment info from Oracle Fusion Absence Management
Disbursement Calculator • Process these disbursements
<Absence Name> Discretionary Indirect element used to process partial payment disbursements in retroactive processing.
Disbursement Retro
<Absence Name> Final Disbursement This indirect element processes final payment disbursements during retroactive processing.
Retro
11
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
You must determine how to cost element eligibility records, including which type of costing to apply and which input
value to cost. Determine which account numbers to specify for the cost account segments, such as the natural account,
and which offset account balances the cost account.
For further info, see Global Human Resources Payroll Costing Guide (1918574.1) on My Oracle Support.
1. Select the absence element on the Entries and Balances tab of the Create Absence Plan page.
2. Select Transfer absence payment info for payroll processing.
Related Topics
• Set Absence Payment Rates for the US
• Age
• Length of service
• Combination of age and length of service
• Compensation
• Hours worked
• Full-time equivalent
12
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
Personal Includes gender, person type, ZIP Code ranges, and other person-specific criteria.
Employment Includes assignment status, hourly or salaried, job, grade, and other employment-specific
criteria.
Derived factors Includes age, compensation, length of service, hours worked, full-time equivalent, and a
combination of age and length of service.
Related coverage Includes criteria based on whether a person is covered by, eligible for, or enrolled in other
benefits offerings.
Some criteria provide a fixed set of choices, such as gender. The choices for other criteria, are based on values defined
in tables, such as person type. You can define multiple criteria for a given criteria type.
For example, define a "Floating Holiday" absence element. Create a profile that says only full-time employees are
eligible and attach that profile to the floating holiday absence plan.
To configure the user-defined criteria, use the Eligibility Profiles task. For further info, see the document Global Human
Resources Cloud Implementing Absence Management on Oracle Cloud Help Center.
13
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
Note: You must have the role of Human Resources Manager to perform these operations.
Absence Plans
Absence plans determine the rules for defining eligibility, accruing leave time, and receiving payments during the
absence period. You can select from the following.
Accrual Calculates time earned by an employee on a periodic basis, including maximum amounts of
accrued time and maximum amounts of time that can be carried forward to the next term.
Agreement Time agreed upon between the employer and employee in accordance with statutory rules.
Compensatory A variation of an accrual plan where units worked form the basis of the accrual. You can offer
this type of plan can be for work outside of a regular schedule instead of paying overtime.
No Entitlement A plan that has neither accrual nor entitlements defined. Commonly used to track unpaid
absences.
Qualification Employee's entitlement to time off isn't earned on a periodic basis but is granted to them.
Commonly used for maternity, jury duty, military, and so on.
Plan Rules
Plan rules define a person's eligibility for the plan, and the amount of time they receive.
14
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
Plan eligibility Associates an eligibility profile to the plan to determine what workers are enrolled in that plan.
An eligibility profile defines criteria used to determine whether a person qualifies for certain
absence plans.
Waiting periods For an accrual plan, defines whether an employee accrues time only after a specified amount
of time lapses.
Vesting periods For an accrual plan, defines if an employee can use any accrued time after a specified amount
of time lapses.
Plan limits
For an accrual plan, identifies the type of limits:
• Carryover
Maximum amount of time an employee can carry over to the next cycle.
• Ceiling
Maximum amount of time an employee can accrue.
1. Use the Entries and Balances tab of the Manage Absence Plan task to configure your
absence plan to pass the absence information to payroll.
2. Select the Transfer absence payment information for payroll processing option.
3. Select the absence element you defined previously during the Creating Absence
Elements steps.
15
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
Use the Manage Absences task in the Person Management work area to enroll employees in the absence plan or verify
automatic enrollment into a plan.
Related Topics
• Build Accrual Band Matrixes for the US
• Create Qualification Bands
• Process and Administer Absences for the US
Absence Components
Implementing the absence management policy of your enterprise involves answering these absence issues.
• What types of absences will you support?
• Do you want to use patterns to help you define your absence types?
• Do you want to organize your absence types into categories?
• What are the allowable reasons for taking an absence?
• Do you want to establish certification requirements for absence approval?
Absence Types
Use the Absence Types task to create absence types. Absence types can include rules to determine when users record or
manage an absence of that type.
There are several fields you set when you create your absence types.
Absence Pattern An absence pattern contains a predefined set of rules you use as a starting point when you
create an absence type. For further info, see Absence Patterns below.
16
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
Unit of Measure Choose whether this absence type is in measurements of Days or Hours.
Absence Rules When you create an absence type, such as sick leave, you include rules to determine when the
employee records or manages an absence of that type.
For example, you can create a rule where workers can record absences only of a particular
duration. An alert appears if they set a duration that exceeds the maximum.
Select Maintenance options • You can choose to enable an absence type for time card entry. For further info, see
Enable Absences for Time Card Entries in the Help Center.
• Select who can update an employee's absence info.
Absence Plans Associate your previously defined absence plans to your absence types.
Absence Reason If you have defined absence reasons, you can select which reasons are valid for any particular
absence type. For further info, see Absence Reasons below.
Display Features Decide which fields or sections you want to show or hide for specific user roles when they
record or approve a specific absence type.
Absence Patterns
An absence pattern contains a predefined set of rules that you use as a starting point when you create an absence type.
You can select one of the following predefined patterns.
• Illness or injury
• Childbirth or placement
• Generic absence
For example, use the Generic Absence pattern to create an absence type for scheduling vacation time based on the time
accrued under a vacation accrual plan
For example, the Childbirth or Placement pattern includes a field for selecting whether the absence type applies for
childbirth or adoption placement.
Absence Categories
You can choose to create absence categories to group absence types for reporting and analysis. For example, you
can create an absence category called "Family Leave" and associate with it related absence types, such as maternity,
paternity, and child care.
17
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
Absence Reasons
When a worker schedules an absence, you can require that they provide a reason, such as out sick, doctor's
appointment, and so on. Absence reasons are independent of absence types, so you can allow a reason to be valid for
multiple absence types. When you create an absence type, you select the reasons appropriate to it.
Use the Absence Reasons task to create absence reasons. Use the Absence Types task to associate them with an
absence type.
Absence Certifications
You can choose to create certification requirements for absences. These absences would require documentation for
authorization before approval. For example, in case of an absence due to illness, you could set up a requirement that
workers must submit a doctor's certificate within a stipulated period of time. This ensures they receive full payment for
the absence duration.
Related Topics
• Enable Absences for Time Card Entries
18
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
Absence Plans Use the Absence Plans task to create absence plans.
19
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 1
Absence Management Guide Absence Management
Absence Categories Use the Absence Categories task to create absence categories and associate them with
absence types.
Absence Reasons Use the Absence Reasons task to create absence reasons.
Absence Certifications Use the Certifications task to set up a requirement. Associate the requirement as an action
item with an absence type, so that every absence associated with the absence type is subject to
that requirement.
• Managers can perform entries for their reports using the Manage Absence Records task
• Absence administrators can perform the entry
• The employee can perform the entry using Self-Service, if you have allowed it
• Summary Record: Contains absence information, such as the start and end date, the
absence rate, and the units.
• Daily Breakdown: Provides the absence date and any factor to be applied, such as the
percentage to use when calculating the absence payment.
The Absence Entitlement component creates element entries for the transaction to be
processed by payroll.
Note: This occurs when the absence was approved and the option to transfer to
payroll was configured on the absence plan.
Related Topics
• Process and Administer Absences for the US
20
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
2 Examples
This process:
1. Determines a worker's plan eligibility.
2. Enrolls an eligible worker in an accrual plan.
3. Terminates the enrollment of ineligible workers.
To manage enrollments for individual employees:
1. Start the Manage Absence Records task from the Person Management work area.
2. Navigate to Plan Participation.
3. Select Enrollments and Adjustments.
4. Click Add Enrollment.
5. Select the appropriate plan and start date.
6. Click Submit.
To manage enrollment for multiple workers:
1. Start the Schedule and Monitor Absence Processes task in the Absence Administration work area.
2. Run the Update Accrual Plan Enrollments batch process.
3. Enter the following filters as needed.
Parameter Description
Effective Date Evaluates and updates plan enrollments that are effective on the specified date.
21
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Parameter Description
Legal Employer Limits processing to workers assigned to the selected legal employer.
Person Selection Rule Limits processing to specific workers that you include in the person selection rule. Use the
Person Selection formula type to include specific workers who meet special requirements for
the absences batch process. You define the formula using the Manage Fast Formulas task
and select that formula in this field.
Absence Plan
Limits processing to enrollments for only the selected accrual plan. If you don't select an
absence plan, you must select at least one of the following:
◦ Person
◦ Business Unit
◦ Legal Employer
4. Click Submit.
This process:
1. Calculates the accrual balance for each active enrollment
2. Updates plan balances
3. For absence plans configured to do so, transfers the information to Oracle Fusion Global Payroll.
Enable this transfer by selecting the Transfer Absence Payment Information for Payroll Processing option on the
Create Absence Plans page. If you do not select this option, the absence information is not available for payroll
processing.
To run this process on individual employees:
1. Start the Manage Absence Records task from the Person Management work area.
2. Navigate to Plan Participation.
3. Select Accruals.
4. Select the appropriate option.
5. Enter an effective date, and select Calculate accruals and balances.
6. Click Submit.
To run this process for multiple employees:
1. Start the Schedule and Monitor Absence Processes.
2. Run the Calculate Accruals and Balances batch process.
3. Enter the following filters as needed.
22
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Parameter Description
Effective Date
Calculates the accrual balance for only those plans that are effective on the specified date.
If you leave the Absence Plan field empty, the process calculates the accrual balance for
multiple plans with differing accrual periods on the effective date.
If you select an absence plan, the process calculates the accrual balance for the accrual
period of the selected plan as of the effective date.
If you select a person but not an absence plan, the process calculates the accrual balance for
all plans in which the worker has an active enrollment.
If you select a person and an absence plan, the process calculates the accrual balance for
only the selected plan, if the worker has an active enrollment for that plan.
Legal Employer Limits processing to workers assigned to the selected legal employer.
Person Selection Rule Limits processing to specific workers that you include in the person selection rule. Use the
Person Selection formula type to include specific workers who meet special requirements for
the absences batch process. You define the formula using the Manage Fast Formulas task
and select that formula in this field.
Payroll Relationship Group Limits processing to workers with payroll employment records included in the selected
group.
Define payroll relationship groups to run the process for a group of people within a payroll or
a group of people in multiple payrolls.
If you select:
23
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Parameter Description
select Payroll events since last run, it generates the updated accrual balance for the
worker.
◦ HR Assignment changes since last run
The process calculates the accrual balance for workers whose assignment record last
updated date is later than the last scheduled run.
For example, the last scheduled run was on January 1 and you update a worker's
assignment on January 2. If you schedule the process again on January 3 and select
HR Assignment changes since last run, it generates the updated accrual balance for
the worker.
Legislative Data Group Limits processing to a group of one or more absence types that are associated with the
legislative group that you select.
Absence Plan
Limits processing to calculating accrual balances for only the selected accrual plan. When
you select this field, the Repeating Period field appears.
If you don't select an absence plan, you must select at least one of the following parameters:
◦ Legislation
◦ Business Unit
◦ Person
◦ Payroll
◦ Changes Only
The process calculates accrual balances for each worker selected by the other parameters.
Repeating Period
Limits processing to the selected accrual period for the selected plan. This field appears only
when you select a value in the Absence Plan field.
4. Click Submit.
1. Start the Withdraw Accruals and Balances process from the Schedule and Monitor Absence task in the Absence
work area.
2. Enter the following as needed.
24
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Parameter Description
Effective Date Withdraws the accrual balance for only those plans that are effective on the specified date.
Processing Option
Limits processing to the following processing options:
◦ Enrollment deletion
Legal Employer Limits processing to workers assigned to the selected legal employer.
Person Selection Rule Limits processing to specific workers that you include in the person selection rule. Use the
Person Selection formula type to include specific workers who meet special requirements for
the absences batch process. You define the formula using the Manage Fast Formulas task
and select that formula in this field.
Payroll Relationship Group Limits processing to workers with payroll employment records included in the selected
group.
Define payroll relationship groups to run the process for a group of people within a payroll or
a group of people in multiple payrolls.
Legislative Data Group Processes only those absence types that are associated with the legislative data group you
select.
Absence Plan Withdraws accrual balance for only the selected accrual plan.
Related Topics
• Employee Absence Records for the US
• How the Absence Management Components Work Together for the US
• Overview of Absence Management for the US
• Set Up Absence Plans for the US
25
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
In this example, you want to calculate an hourly employee's absence rate when that rate is different from their base rate.
The employee has an hourly wage of 20 USD, and you want to pay them an absence rate of 75 percent of the base (15
USD).
1. Define an Element rate definition, and mark this rate definition as a base rate:
a. Start the Rate Definitions task.
b. Click Create.
c. Select the Element category.
d. Enter an effective date, such as 2010-01-01.
e. Select your US legislative data group (LDG).
f. Select Amount as the storage type.
g. For the Element Name, select an appropriate salary element.
Eligible elements are:
• Standard Earnings primary classification
• Have Regular secondary classification
• Attached to a salary basis
h. Click OK.
i. Enter the following basic information.
Periodicity Annually
Currency US Dollar
j. Click Submit.
The task automatically creates the rate contributor, including a default periodicity.
k. Ensure this periodicity matches the rate definition's periodicity (for this example, annually).
2. Define a Derived rate definition.
26
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
This rate definition will have a Base Rate contributor type, which utilizes the Element rate definition you defined
in the previous step.
Field Value
Periodicity Annually
Currency US Dollar
Field Value
Periodicity Annually
27
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
m. Click Submit.
For further information, see Overview of Absence Rate Definitions for the US in the Help Center.
3. During absence element definition:
a. For How do you want to reduce earnings for employees not requiring a time card, choose Select rate
to determine absence deduction amount.
b. For the Rate to Determine Absence Deduction Amount, leave this field blank. By leaving this field
blank, the payroll calculation automatically reduces the salary by the regular pay rate.
c. For Which rate should the absence payment calculation use, select the derived sick pay rate you
configured previously (75 percent rate).
For further information, see Define Absence Elements for the US in the Help Center.
Related Topics
• Define Absence Elements for the US
• Overview of Absence Management for the US
• Overview of Absence Rate Definitions for the US
28
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
29
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
30
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
f. Click Accrual.
g. Select the Matrix accrual definition.
h. Change the ceiling rule and carryover rule to Include in Matrix.
4. Add the first band to the plan.
a. In the Accrual Matrix section, click Create.
b. Enter 1 for the sequence.
c. Start the Expression Builder.
d. Click Entities.
e. Expand Person, and select Location.
f. Copy the content preview line into the Expression field.
Your expression should look like:
Expression:
[Person.Location]="California" AND
[LengthOfService.Californialessthan5years]
g. Click OK.
h. Enter 15 for the accrual rate.
i. Enter 45 for the ceiling.
j. Enter 15 for the carryover limit.
5. Repeat these steps for the remaining bands, using the appropriate values from the chart above.
Band Sequence Effective Start Grade Range Accrual Rate Maximum Ceiling
Date Carryover
1 April 1, 2014 A1 - A3 15 15 45
3 April 1, 2015 A1 - A3 20 20 30
1. Start the Manage Absence Plans task in the Absences work area.
2. Click Create.
3. Specify an effective date of April 1, 2014, and select an Accrual plan type.
4. Click Continue.
5. Set up your general information about the Plan Attributes tab.
31
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
6. Click Accrual.
7. Select the Matrix accrual definition.
8. Change the ceiling rule and carryover rule to Include in Matrix.
9. In the Accrual Matrix section, click Create.
10. Create band 1 and band 2 using the following expressions:
The person.grade attribute is on the Entities tab in the Expression Builder dialog box
11. Enter the appropriate values for the Accrual Rate and Ceiling and Carryover Limit.
12. Save your work.
13. Set the session effective date to April 1, 2015.
14. Create band 3 and band 4, using the same expressions that you used for band 1 and band 2:
15. Enter the appropriate values for the Accrual Rate and Ceiling and Carryover Limit.
16. Save your work.
Related Topics
• Derived Factors for Absences
• Overview of Absence Management for the US
32
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
5-10 75 10
11-20 75 20
33
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Status Active
Term Duration 30
g. Click Entitlements.
h. Select the Matrix entitlement definition.
4. Add the first band to the plan.
a. In the Qualification Band Matrix section, click Add.
b. Enter 1 for the sequence.
c. Start the Expression Builder.
d. Click Derived.
e. Expand Length of Service, and select 5 to 10 Years.
f. Copy the content preview line into the Expression field.
g. Click OK.
5. Repeat for the second band, using the appropriate values.
◦ Sequence: 2
◦ Expression Builder: 11 to 20 Years
6. For each band you created in the Qualification Band Matrix section, create band details in the Qualification
Details section:
a. Place the cursor on the band matrix sequence you want to update.
b. In the Qualification Details section, click Add.
c. In the table, enter the band details.
1 75 percent up to 10 days of 10 75
absence
2 75 percent up to 20 days of 20 75
absence
34
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
This table shows the band details you must create for Bands 1 and 2. Band 1 is for workers that have
completed between 5 and 10 years of service. Band 2 is for workers that have completed between 11 and
20 years of service.
d. Repeat for the next band matrix sequence.
The following table shows the band information you create using the expression builder in the Qualification Band Matrix
section.
The Person.Grade attribute is on the Entities tab in the Expression Builder dialog box.
1. Start the Manage Absence Plans task in the Absence Administration work area.
2. Click Create.
3. Enter an effective date.
4. Select Qualification as your plan type.
5. Click Continue.
6. Set up your general information in the Plan Attributes tab.
Status Active
35
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Term Duration 2
7. Select Entitlements.
8. Select the Matrix entitlement definition.
9. In the Qualification Band Matrix section, click Add.
10. For the first band, enter the following.
a. Enter 1 for the sequence.
b. Start the Expression Builder.
c. Click Entities.
d. Expand Person, and select Grade.
e. Copy the content preview line into the Expression field.
f. Next to this expression, enter = "A1".
Expression:
[Person.Grade] = "A1"
g. Click OK.
11. For each band you created in the Qualification Band Matrix section, create band details in the Qualification
Details section.
a. Place the cursor on the band matrix sequence you want to update.
b. In the Qualification Details section, click Add.
c. In the table, enter the following band details.
This table shows the band details you must create for Bands 1 and 2.
d. Repeat for the next band matrix sequence.
36
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
37
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Status Active
Term Duration 25
g. Click Entitlements.
h. Select the Matrix entitlement definition.
4. Add the first band to the plan.
a. In the Qualification Band Matrix section, click Add.
b. Enter 1 for the sequence.
c. Start the Expression Builder.
d. Select Derived.
e. Expand Length of Service, and select Fewer than 5 Years.
f. Copy the content preview line into the Expression field.
g. Click OK.
5. Repeat for the second band, using the appropriate values.
a. Enter 1 for the sequence.
b. Start the Expression Builder.
c. Select Derived.
d. Expand Length of Service, and select Greater than 5 Years.
e. Copy the content preview line into the Expression field.
f. Next to this expression, enter AND.
g. Select Entities.
h. Expand Person, and select Grade.
i. Copy the content preview line into the Expression field.
j. Next to this expression, enter = "A1".
Your expression should look like:
Expression:
38
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
k. Click OK.
The following table shows the band details you create for Band 1 in the Qualification Details section.
The following table shows the band details you create for Band 2 in the Qualification Details section.
39
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
• Sickness
• Vacation
• Other
1. Enter the calculation units to use when reporting the absence, such as on the payslip and statement of
earnings.
Typically, you select Days or Hours for your reports that correspond to the units for your absence plan.
2. Select the work units conversion rule to calculate the absence rate.
3. Select the absence info to transfer to payroll based on the type of absence management plan.
Question Steps
Does this plan enable balance 1. Select Yes to configure a final disbursement element and to maintain balances for the
payments when enrollment ends? disbursement hours and payments.
2. Optionally, select a rate to use for the calculation.
3. Select the tax method to use for the final disbursement.
Does this plan enable partial payment 1. Select Yes to configure a discretionary disbursement element and to maintain balances
of balance? for disbursement hours and payments.
2. Optionally, select a rate to use for the calculation.
40
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Question Steps
1. Select a method to reduce regular earnings if employees don't complete a time card, or if the time card entries
aren't used as a basis for calculating pay.
Reduce regular earnings by absence Reduces regular earnings by the absence payment. The employee is paid the same gross
payment amount as their regular salary.
Select rate to determine absence Identifies when the employee isn't due to be paid for the absence at the same rate as their
deduction amount regular earnings. In this case, the regular earning is reduced by 100 percent of the regular
earnings. However, the absence payment rate would be a different rate, such as 50 percent.
It also configures indirect elements, depending on the options selected in the template to transfer absence info.
When transferring this info For these options It creates these indirect elements
41
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
When transferring this info For these options It creates these indirect elements
If your enterprise calculates cost distributions, provide costing info for all the element eligibility records.
Related Topics
• Element Costing Options
• Define Absence Elements for the US
• Importing Absence Entries to Payroll: Procedure
• Rates Used to Calculate Absences in Payroll
Here's a list of the key decisions you will make for this scenario.
42
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Which rate should the calculate absence liability use? Liability Rate
Which rate should the final disbursement payment use? Final Disbursement Rate
Which rate should the partial disbursement payment use? Partial Disbursement Rate
Prerequisites
Before you begin, make sure you configured a rate definition to determine the monetary value of a unit of absence.
Depending on your enterprise, configure separate rates to calculate liability, discretionary disbursement, and final
disbursement payments. You configure a rate definition using the Rate Definitions task.
43
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Absences
Primary Classification
Secondary Classification Select an appropriate value for your legislation, such as Vacation.
Absence
Category
4. Click Continue.
5. Complete the following.
Vacation Payment
Name
Vacation Payment
Reporting Name
7. Click Next.
8. In Accrual Liability and Balance Payments, complete the following.
Yes
Calculate absence liability?
Leave blank
Which rate should the liability
balance calculation use?
Note: The payroll process uses the employee's regular salary rate for the liability
calculation.
44
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Yes
Does this plan enable balance
payments when enrollment ends?
Regular
How do you want the payout
amount to be taxed?
Yes
Does this plan enable partial
payment of the balance?
Regular
Which taxation method should
the discretionary disbursement
payment use?
Absence payment
Which rate should the absence
payment calculation use?
45
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
7. Select each element in turn and repeat these steps on the Element Summary page to define eligibility for each
element.
Related Topics
• Overview of Absence Management for the US
• Set Up Absence Plans for the US
Prerequisites
Before you begin, you must have defined:
For further information, see Define Absence Elements for the US in the Help Center.
• Eligibility profile that restricts the plan to just full time employees
For further information, see Global Human Resources Cloud Implementing Absence Management on the Help
Center.
• Derived factors for the following lengths of service:
Overview
This topic describes how you define:
46
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
1. In the Absence Administration work area, start the Manage Absence Plans task.
2. Click Create.
3. In the Create Absence Plan dialog, enter the following.
Field Value
4. Click Continue.
5. On the Create Absence Plan page, enter the following.
Field Value
Plan Vacation
Status Active
47
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Field Value
6. Click Save.
7. Select Participation, and enter the following.
Field Value
Duration 1
8. Click Save.
9. Select Accruals, and enter the following.
Field Value
Duration 2
UOM Months
Ceiling 20
10. In the Accrual Matrix section, create the following accrual bands.
48
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Field Value
1. In the Absence Administration work area, start the Manage Absence Plans task.
2. Click Create.
3. In the Create Absence Plan dialog box, enter the following.
Field Value
49
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
4. Click Continue.
5. On the Create Absence Plan page, enter the following.
Field Value
Plan Maternity
Status Active
Term Duration 6
6. Click Save.
7. Select Participation, and enter the following.
Field Value
8. Click Save.
9. Select Entitlements.
10. In the Entitlement Attributes section, select Matrix.
11. Define the first qualification band matrix.
a. In the Qualification Band Matrix section, click Add.
b. In the Sequence field, enter 1.
c. Click Expression Builder.
d. In the Derived tab, expand Length of Service and select LengthOfService_LessThan5.
e. Copy the content preview line into the Expression field, and click OK.
f. In the Create Absence Plan page, click Save.
50
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
15. In the Qualification Band Matrix section, select the LengthOfService_EqualToorGreaterThan5 row.
16. In the Qualification Details section, enter the following.
Field Value
Absence Payment Rate Rule Select your Maternity Leave rate definition
Related Topics
• Absence Eligibility Profiles for the US
• Define Absence Elements for the US
51
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Period Ending Earned Date Earnings Type Earnings Amount Earnings Hours
52
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Period Ending Earned Date Earnings Type Earnings Amount Earnings Hours
Based on these values the sick pay rate would be 50 USD per hour.
Field Value
53
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Field Value
54
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
For each, be sure to select the Hours Calculated input value and select Add.
12. Click Submit.
13. Click Done.
Field Value
Status Active
Periodicity Hourly
Currency US Dollar
Field Value
55
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Field Value
Note: This is the balance you created in the Define the Earnings Balance section
Note: This is the balance you created in the Define the Hours Balance section.
Field Value
56
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Field Value
7. Click Next.
8. Enter the following.
Field Value
How do you want to reduce earnings Select rate to determine absence deduction amount pay.
for employees not requiring a time
card?
9. Click Next.
57
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
1. Start the Manage Absence Plan task in the Absence Administration work area.
2. Create a plan with the following values on the Entries and Balances tab.
Field Value
For further information, see Set Up Absence Plans for the US in the Help Center.
3. Enroll the employee.
When the employee reports an illness-related absence, the payroll process calculates the sick pay rate based on
the correct pay rate.
Run Payroll
When you run the payroll process:
1. The rate definition divides the applicable earnings by the applicable hours. This derives the sick pay rate.
2. The process divides the applicable earnings of 28,000 USD by the applicable hours of 560.
3. The process pays the sick pay at the 50 USD per hour rate.
Related Topics
• Overview of Absence Management for the US
• Set Up Absence Plans for the US
58
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
2. Setting up two time card layout components to include payroll entries and absence entries.
3. Setting up a layout set, and attaching the two new layout components.
4. Creating a time card profile, and adding the new layout.
5. Attaching the new profile to your workers.
Filtered Data Source for Time Entry List of Payroll Time Types for User
Unfiltered data source for setup List of Payroll Time Types for Administrator
tasks
59
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
pAssignmentId Assignment
6. Click OK, then Next, then Next, and then Save and Close.
7. Click Create to create a second layout, and complete these fields.
Filtered Data Source for Time Entry List of Absence Types for User
Unfiltered data source for setup List of Absence Types for Administrator
tasks
pAssignmentId Assignment
60
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
9. Click OK, then Next, then Next, and then Save and Close.
61
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Chapter 2
Absence Management Guide Examples
Related Topics
• Overview of Absence Management for the US
• Set Up Absence Plans for the US
62
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Glossary
Absence Management Guide
Glossary
legislation
The base definition that governs certain rules so that Oracle Global Human Resources can perform differently for
different countries and territories in order to meet statutory requirements. Can be predefined by Oracle or defined
during implementation using the Manage Legislations for Human Resources task.
63
Oracle Cloud Human Capital Management for the United States: Glossary
Absence Management Guide
64