University of Immaculate Conception Bonifacio Street, Davao City Corporate Social Responsibility
University of Immaculate Conception Bonifacio Street, Davao City Corporate Social Responsibility
MIDTERM EXAM
1. Do you think Dennis Kozlowski was an effective leader for Tyco International? Were
Answer: Kozlowski leadership style is not in question. He has done his best in taking Tyco to
great heights by doing multiple delas in short span of time. However, on his actions of gifting his
wife on company expense and funding his own apartment at the parties. I believe that Dennis
Kozlowski started as an effective leader for Tyco International. Kozlowski grew the company
immensely and within his first six years as CEO secured 88 deals worth over $15 billion. The
major issue addressed in Tyco International's case study is the issue of conflict of interest. A
conflict of interest occurs when a person in a position of trust is involved in a situation where his
personal interests or obligations are incompatible with those who trust him. Furthermore, a
conflict of interest occurs when a person prioritizes self-interest over the interests of the party
they serve. The leaders in Tyco International were caught for involving in various unethical
deeds. While they were holding the position of trust as board of directors, they involved
themselves in issues that conflict with their positions. All the crimes they did showed that they
gave priority to self-interest rather than the interest of the shareholders of the company.
2. As CEO of a major company, how might entitlement bias have affected Kozlowski’s
behavior?
Answer:
According to the narrator of the video Ethical Leadership Part I, entitlement bias is
defined as "...if they are told that they have been selected as the “leader" of the
team, even if they have done nothing to deserve that title, they tend to keep a much
larger share of the resources for themselves." I personally do not believe that this
turning the company around from what it was to a corporate juggernaut by the late
1990s; this is why he was named one of the Top 25 Managers of the Year for 2001
and was included on Fortune Mag's list of people to watch. What did affect
Kozlowski's behavior, however, was [more or less] the greed component of this
"bias," in that he believed that taking a lump sum of the company's own assets for
himself was acceptable because of the mentality of "I have contributed greatly to the
transformation of this company into what it is now (which he did), so I think it's okay
3. What rationalizations do you think Kozlowski might have used to justify his behavior
Answer :
accomplish this, the company should establish a code of conduct. According to the
explains ethical standards and applications that employees should follow. A code of
conduct could encourage ethical and moral behavior among company employees.
Employees could avoid being convicted of a conflict of interest if they followed the
code of conduct. Employees should be given the guidelines to the code of conduct
so that they can better understand it. Maybe Kozlowski action and behavior because
he thinks that he is the one who do the effort and build up leadership to improve the
4. If you were in Kozlowski’s position, how do you think your actions would affect the
Answer:
on my employees’ attitudes and performance. Employees who act ethically, for example,
may begin to believe that following the rules will not get them ahead in the company.
over time. On the other hand, some employees may witness unethical behavior and
from the cash register at the end of the day, the bartenders and servers will begin to
believe they should do the same. Employee relationships in the workplace will suffer as
awkward in the presence of leaders who are known to engage in inappropriate behavior.
Employees will frequently avoid these leaders because they have lost respect for them.
People who follow the rules will grow to resent those who have gotten ahead by
"cheating," which will eventually lead to a decrease in the overall sense of trust and
community that successful businesses rely on. So, if you notice awkward interactions
unethical leadership.
5. Can you think of any other examples of leaders who have abused the power of their
position? What similarities and differences do you see between them and Kozlowski?
of a leader who abused their position. They are similar in the sense that they both engage in
unethical behavior and abuse their positions in order to gain personal satisfaction while utilizing
the company's resources. Tyco International's leaders were apprehended for a variety of
unethical practices. While serving on the board of directors, they became involved in issues that
were in conflict with their positions. All of the crimes they committed demonstrated that they
prioritized self-interest over the interests of the company's shareholders. The majority of Tyco
International's ethical issues were related to conflicts of interest. Embezzling funds, bribery, and
accounting fraud are all issues related to conflict of interest that we discussed in previous
paragraphs. All of these issues were unethical from other perspectives aside from the conflict of
interest. These issues had also violated other ethical theories, which we had elaborated on.