Mock Exam 1

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NMAT VERBAL SIMULATIONS (MOCK 1) 12.

INSULIN : SUGAR :: TOXIN :


a. NUTRIENT c. VENOM
b. MINERAL d. CLOT
Section 1: Analogies
13. COMPANY : BATALLION :: ORGANIZATION :
DIRECTIONS: Each item below consist a series a. COLLISION c. CHAPTER
of words. The first word is related to the second. b. COMPACT d. CONSORTIUM
In the same way as the third word is related to a
fourth one which is missing. Select the missing 14. TACITURN : DISTANT :: GENTEEL :
word from the given choices. a. PRUDISH c. LURCH
b. FRANTIC d. GRACE
Example:
MAN : WOMAN :: BOY : 15. SYBARITE : PLEASURE :: ADVOCATE :
a. child c. baby a. POLITICS c. JUSTICE
b. friend d. girl b. CAUSE d. AESTHETICS

16. INCREDULOUS : GULLIBLE :: CONVENTIONAL :


In the example, MAN is to WOMAN as BOY is
a. PRIMEVAL c. CURIOUS
to girl. Therefore, the correct answer is d.
b. CHARY d. FIDGETY
1. SURPLUS : GOODS :: VERBIAGE :
a. FOOD c. LEAVES 17. TOPSY-TURVY : CONFUSED :: NAMBY-PAMBY :
b. WORDS d. BOOKS a. CONSTRAINED c. RELUCTANT
b. INSIPID d. ADVERSE
2. MAD : PSYCHOTIC :: HUNGRY :
a. APPETITE c. FAMISHED 18. BOOR : BARBARIAN :: SEER :
b. MEAL d. BROTH a. ORACLE c. SAVAGE
b. SAGE d. POLITICIAN
3. PAIL : FETCH :: SIEVE :
a. SCOOP c. PIERCE 19. CRITICISM : DIATRIBE :: OPINION :
b. CHOP d. STRAIN a. BELIEF c. DECISION
b. VIEW d. JUDGMENT
4. PETROLEUM : OIL :: ORE :
a. METAMORPHIC c. IGNEOUS 20. PERIMETER : QUADRILATERAL :: CIRCUMFERENCE :
b. METAL d. SEDIMENTARY a. CIRCLE c. ELLIPSOID
b. CUBOID d. SPHERICAL
5. INDUSTRY : HARDWORKING :: FRUGALITY :
a. COURTEOUS c. PATIENT
b. THRIFTY d. PRUDENT Section 2: Reading Comprehension
6. WATER : ICE :: MILK : DIRECTIONS: This part contains six selections.
a. DAIRY c. CAKE Read each selection carefully. Then choose the
b. CHEESE d. COW
correct answer to each of the questions asked after
the selection.
7. ELEPHANTINE : MICROSCOPIC :: ADEQUATE :
a. GAUDY c. STAGNANT
b. SCANT d. INIMICAL Selection 1

8. RACQUET : TENNIS :: LADLE : “Thou cannot stir a flower without troubling of a star,”
a. BASEBALL c. COOKING stated the mystical poet Francis Thompson. He exaggerated
b. HOCKEY d. SPRINT the links in the fabric of life, but his was, nonetheless, a
true insight into the fact that there do exist ecological
9. CARRIAGE : CAR :: QUILL : relationships between living things here on earth and the
a. PEN c. COMPASS movements of the heavenly bodies. Not only are earthly
b. FEATHER d. TELEPHONE organisms affected by light and warmth from the distant
moon and sun, but many animals have also been shown to
10. SHAMAN : TRIBE :: PASTOR : possess mechanisms which accurately measure the sun’s
a. AVATAR c. CONGREGATION position and react to the rhythm of the tides, the phases of
b. VATICAN d. MONASTERY the moon, and the motion of our planet.
Twice each day, at dusk and at dawn, there is a shift in
11. QUIBBLES : OBJECTIONS :: MINUTIAE : the activity of the population that inhabits a community,
a. NARRATIVE c. FINDINGS amounting to almost a complete turnover of the species.
b. DETAILS d. DEAVER Some kinds of plants and animals are stimulated to activity
of light; other kinds retreat from it. The varying amounts of
light and darkness act as triggers upon the physiology of

1
numerous kinds of animals and plants, signalling them to 23. The main purpose of the author in writing the selection
many activities. is to show
Many forms of life display fairly definite tendencies a. the similarities between Dickinson’s and Gitanjali’s poems
towards daytime or night-time activity and many animals b. Gitanjali’s prowess in writing poems
can alter their pattern in response to changing needs. In c. Gitanjali’s sentiments towards death as expressed in her
regions where game is hunted persistently, the hunted poems
animals tend to become nocturnal, whereas the same d. Gitanjali’s fears and frustrations
species is diurnal in areas where man has not made deep
inroads. Man, as an animal, also apparently possesses a 24. Which of the following statements is NOT true of
number of built-in rhythms, and his body chemistry has Gitanjali and Dickinson?
been shown to operate in a rhythmic pattern. a. Both wrote about nature and God.
b. Both of their works contain grammatical lapses.
21. The statement: “Thou canst not stir a flower without c. Both likened death to an honored guest.
troubling of a star,” means that d. Both died at an early age.
a. one should not disturb things in nature
b. there exists a relationship between living things and the 25. The third paragraph implies that Gitanjali was
universe a. losing faith in God
c. plants should be treated carefully b. afraid of death
d. some life forms are largely unaffected by the heavenly c. afraid of life
bodies d. not sure of herself

22. Based on the selection, which of the following Selection 3


statements is correct?
a. Most forms of life have biological rhythms which are Television, radio, and stereo can be vehicles for great
permanent and unchanging. drama, beautiful music, or even redeeming words. But who
b. Reactions to the seasonal cycle are uniform in different can claim that for the vast of majority of people, these
communities. devices are anything other than agents of noise? They are
c. Of all the creatures in nature, man alone is independent not listened to; they are only heard.
of its revolving cycles. Modern man begins his day with radio noise to wake him
d. Many animals can alter their diurnal or nocturnal patterns up, he has a car radio or tape deck to carry him to his work,
in response to changing needs and environment. continues with pipe-in music in the elevator and “on hold”
on the office telephone, relaxes by the jukebox at the bar,
Selection 2 and concludes his day with television chatter. Those who
cannot sleep in the silence that descends when the TV is
Gitanjali (1961-77), terminally ill of cancer at 16, wrote shut off resort to machines that produce “white noise.”
one hundred eleven (111) poems in English, most of them Silence has become a vacuum which modern man abhors.
about death. Not wishing to alarm her mother, she kept her It is no longer normal or good in itself. It is understood only
poems. It was only several months after her death that her as absence of noise. Before noise (B.N.), there were sounds
mother, Khushi Badruddin, discovered that her daughter distinguishable from noise, because sounds came out of
was India’s Emily Dickinson. silence. Silence was the background for sounds.
The comparison with the American poet is inevitable, City dwellers, awash in constant noise, become nervous in
since both women wrote secretly about death, nature, and the country because the sounds of the country – from the
God. Gitanjali likens death to an “honoured guest,” as crickets, birds, and animals – are made against the
Dickinson does in “Because I Could Not Stop for Death. background of silence. There is also less talk in the country
Gitanjali’s grammatical lapses, in fact, recall those of because to interrupt the silence, one must have something
Dickinson’s. But the similarities stop there, because Gitanjali to say.
was actually facing death. In the city, words are part of the general noise – one can
Although love of life sometimes overpowers her, Gitanjali say anything in order not to stop talking – and silence is
repeatedly welcomes death “with open arms.” This is not always interpreted as awkwardness. There seems to be a
mere resignation. The poet feels that with more time on fear that if the noise stops, the city will collapse in silence.
earth, she may end up having less faith in God. Dying Before the days of widespread TV, the Swiss thinker, Max
young seems to assure salvation. The poems are indeed Picard, offered the notion that people play the radio to
deeply religious; many of them are prayers. Gitanjali’s make sure that they are still there. This proposition neatly
parents are Sikhs, and she attended a Catholic school, but reverses the old conundrum: If a tree falls in a forest, does
she always said her religion was love. it make a sound if there is no one there to hear it? This
Curiously, some of the poems speak of the poet in the question presumes man exists and asks if sound exists
third person, as though Gitanjali was looking at herself without man’s hearing it. The modern form of this question,
objectivity. She writes: “Illness too is/A gift of God/And a la Picard, would reverse these presumptions and have
Gitanjali accepts it/With grace and in good stride.” Perhaps, modern man asking, “If there is no noise, how do I know I
the strain had become too strong even for the brave young am really here?”
poet. Gitanjali means “song-offering of songs to God about Solitude and silence are the crucibles of serious thought.
what it means to die so young. To flee them is to flee the conditions necessary for the self-
examination that makes life worth living. It is to flee as well
the peace that comes only from the orientation of one’s life

2
to the ultimate realities – realities that can intrude only perhaps, religion and national unity, is equivalent to saying
when one is still and quiet and open to them. of a not very model mother that she has given her child
I am often told that people turn on the radio and nothing except life. For in the profoundest possible sense,
television because they are lonely. Noise is used as a tonic Spain did give birth to us-as a nation, as a historical people.
for loneliness. It is an acoustic drug. But loneliness is a The poetry of Housman, “Oh, why did I awake? When
longing for something which should not be drowned in noise. shall I sleep again?” – expresses a resentment that
If one quietly searches for loneliness, one can begin to ask underlies much of our present vengefulness towards the
why one is lonely and for what. Loneliness lets us know that Spanish. It should also help to explain the sluggishness of
we really have nothing adequate to our deepest longing – which we have been accused, and which, along with the
not in our friends, not in our family, nor in our worldly equally famous “fatalism” of ours, may be no more than our
goods or pleasures. blood’s memories of the communal tribe-house, where
In what then or in whom are we to find the object of our custom and taboo lay heavy upon life, predetermining all
deepest desire? This is perhaps the most important question action, all speech even; within whose rigid circle –
that can be asked, and it can be answered only in SILENCE. everything being preordained, pre-established – men moved
as in a trance, without having to exercise their will, and
26. What conclusion can be deduced from the second therefore, without creating history. The dreaminess thick in
paragraph? our nature, our incapacity for decisive thought or action
a. Man is a lover of noise-producing machines. may, if analyzed, be found to derive from our failure so far
b. Man depends on sounds to keep him functioning. to break loose completely from primeval carry-overs, from
c. Man likes inventions because these are signs of progress. those submerged longings for the tight, fixed web of tribal
d. Man finds complete relaxation only when surrounded by obedience.
noise. The prime work of Christianity for us has been this
awakening of the self, this release and expansion of the
27. As used in the selection, what does “conundrum” mean? consciousness, a work undoubtedly still in progress, we
a. belief b. proposition c. riddle d. saying being not yet fully awake nor perfectly conscious; immature
Christians at best; Catholics but not catholic; enclosed
28. What are the effects of solitude and silence on serious within the Faith as within a sect; having still to realize that
thoughts? to open oneself to this “one of the great, conjoint, and so to
a. They intensify self-examination. term it – necessary products of the human mind … rich in
b. They purify the process of thought. the world’s experience.” is to let in “a great tide of that
c. They heighten loneliness and isolation. experience and to make, as it were, with a single step, a
d. They develop introspection. great consequent, increase to one’s sense of color, variety,
and relief, in the spectacle of men and things.”
29. Silence is the background for sounds. This statement
means that sounds 31. The selection suggests that our lives can have more
a. are carefully listened to when there is noise meaning if we
b. are heard more distinctly when there is silence a. become more religious
c. are easily produced when there is silence b. profess colonial influence
d. cannot exist without silence c. accept our past with openness
d. study our pre-Spanish customs
30. The author believes that
a. there can never be silence 32. The writer obviously thinks well of
b. man abhors and tends to avoid solitude a. our pre-Spanish culture
c. noise in itself produces silence b. our Spanish heritage
d. questions are better-answered in silence c. the piety of the Filipino
d. the Filipino character
Selection 4
33. Our defects as a people are mostly due to
When we talk today of the need for some symbol to fuse a. attitudes and superstitions from our pre-Spanish past
us into a great people, we seem to forget that all over the b. ideas taught us by the Spaniards
country, there lies this wealth of a “usable past” – of c. our bitterness against Spain
symbols that have grown through and through the soil of d. our refusal to face reality
the land and the marrow of its people. But the past can
become “usable” only if we are willing to enter into its spirit Selection 5
and to carry there a reasonably hospitable mind. As long as
we regard it with hatred, contempt, and indignation, it will Buddhism is both a philosophy and a practice. Buddhist
remain hateful and closed to us. philosophy is rich and profound. Buddhist practice is called
And as long as we remain estranged from it, we will Tantra, a Sanskrit word meaning “to weave.”
remain a garish and uncouth and upstart people, without Buddhist philosophy reached its ultimate development in
graces because without background. Towards our Spanish the second century A.D. No one has been able to improve
past, especially, it is time we become more friendly; much on it since then. The distinction between Buddhist
bitterness but inhibits us. philosophy and Tantra is well defined. Buddhist philosophy
To accuse the Spanish, over and over again, of having can be intellectualized, Tantra cannot. Buddhist philosophy
brought us all sorts of things, mostly evil, among which we is a function of the rational mind, Tantra transcends
can usually remember nothing very valuable except, rationality.
3
The most profound thinkers of the Indian civilization 37. In referring to “the end of science,” the author means
discovered that words and concepts can take them only so that
far. Beyond that point came the actual doing of a practice, a. science will no longer be needed today
the experience of which was ineffable. This did not prevent b. an entirely new study shall emerge to replace physics
them from progressively refining the practice into an c. science can no longer be separate from man’s search for
extremely effective and sophisticated set of techniques, but truth beyond the physical
it did prevent them from being able to describe the d. man is approaching the age of extrasensory development
experience which the techniques produce.
The practice of Tantra does not mean the end of rational 38. The phrase “Tantra transcends rationality” means that
thought. It means the integration of thought based on a. the experience of truth is subject to reason
symbols into larger spectrums of awareness. b. practice is equal to theory
The development of Buddhism in India shows that a c. insights gained cannot be put down in words
profound and penetrating intellectual quest into the ultimate d. symbolic thought becomes part of greater realms of
nature of reality can culminate in, or at least, set the stage awareness
for, a quantum leap beyond rationality. In fact, on an
individual level, this is one of the roads to enlightenment. 39. In the second paragraph, the word “transcends” most
Tibetan Buddhism calls it the Path without Form or the closely means
Practice of the Mind. The Path without Form is prescribed a. elevates c. ascends
for the people of intellectual temperament. The science of b. exceeds d. escapes
physics is following a similar path.
The development of physics in the twentieth century has 40. Which statement shows that physics is following a path
already transformed the consciousness of those involved similar to Tibetan Buddhism?
with it. The study of complementarity, the uncertainty a. Recent trends in the science require a jump beyond
principle, the quantum field theory, and the Copenhagen existing theories.
interpretation of quantum mechanics produce insights into b. Physicists are actually philosophers.
the nature of reality very similar to those produced by the c. Physics is Tibetan in origin.
study of Eastern philosophy. The profound physicists of this d. Physical hypotheses coincide with Buddhist doctrine.
century have increasingly become aware that they are
confronting the ineffable.
Max Planck, the father of quantum mechanics, wrote:
“Science…means unresting endeavour and continually
progressing development toward an aim which the poetic
intuition may apprehend, but which the intellect can never
fully grasp.”
We are approaching the end of science. “The end of
science” does not mean the end of “unresting endeavour
and continually progressing development” of more and
more comprehensive and useful physical theories. The “end
of science” means the coming of Western civilization, in its
own time and in its own way, into the higher dimensions of
human experience.

34. Science is seen as an “unresting endeavour” because


a. man is never content with his technological gains
b. nature is blind
c. scientists are too intelligent to stop searching
d. man will always seek the truth about himself and nature

35. As used in the selection, the term “ineffable” means


a. delightful c. inexpressible
b. confusing d. sacred

36. The author suggests that a true scientific pursuit would


involve
a. a personal confrontation with a supreme force
b. an intellectual openness
c. a denial of the validity of present formulas
d. the wholehearted support of the entire scientific
community

4
NMAT INDUCTIVE REASONING SIMULATIONS (MOCK 1)

I. Figure Series
Directions: In each item below, the series of figures at the left shows a continuously changing pattern. Discover this pattern of
change. From the five figures at the right, choose the one which should come next in the series.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

1
8.

9.

10.

II. Figure Grouping


Directions: Each item in this section consists of five figures. The task is to find the principle involved which makes four of the
five figures similar to each other. The figures that is different from the other four is the answer to the item.

11.

12.

13.

2
14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

3
20.

III. Number and Letter Series

21. 12 17 27 42 ? 31. 18 9 18 13 22 15 ?

a. 45 b. 47 c. 62 d. 52 e. 54 a. 3 b. 7 c. 23 d. 24 e. 22

22. a b d h ? 32. YW HJ US MO QO RT ?

a. l b. k c. i d. m e. n a. WY b. MK c. QS d. NL e. PR

23. g g k k o o ? 33. X T W R U P R ?

a. q b. s c. r d. o e. t a. L b. N c. P d. M e. O

24. y e u i q m ? 34. 31 17 34 22 44 34 68 ?

a. m b. n c. j d. k e. o a. 58 b. 136 c. 544 d. 272 e. 60

25. 1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 ? 35. WU PR MK FH ?

a. 128 b. 246 c. 256 d. 64 e. 0 a. XW b. LM c. VW d. MN e. CA

26. -1 0 3 8 15 24 35 48 63 80 ? 36. ETC HRJ OPM RNT ?

a. 99 b. 98 c. 100 d. 101 e. 102 a. XLV b. YLW c. VMX d. WLY e. YMW

27. R O Y G B ? 37. ABC FAG KLA AOP TAW ?

a. T b. I c. V d. O e. R a. WXA b. WAX c. AXW d. AXY e. XYA

28. CDE EFG IJK NOP OPQ ? 38. 8 10 2 7 1 9 5 ?

a. WXY b. TUV c. XYZ d. UVW e. VWX a. 16 b. 3 c. 15 d. 6 e. 13

29. WXY UVW TUS RSQ QOP ? 39. CD MN FG RS IJ ?

a. KLM b. MNO c. ONM d. OMN e. MKL a. XW b. LM c. VW d. MN e. WX

30. TS DE PO IJ LK NO ? 40. 3 6 11 33 39 156 163 ?

a. HG b. ST c. GF d. DH e. RS a. 171 b. 652 c. 815 d. 1141 e. 1304

4
NMAT REVIEW: Quantitative Simulations (MOCK 1)

Section 1: Fundamental Operations 13. Which of the following has the greatest value?
7 1
a. c.
1. ( √2 − √3 )2 = ? (62 ) (82 ) (63 )(82 )

A. 5 − 2√6 B. 5 + 2√6 C. 1 − 2√6 D. 1 16 168


b. d.
(62 )(82 ) (64 )(83 )

2. 5,845 + 24,768 – 9,651 – 7,324 = ?


A. 13,638 B. 13,648 C. 14,438 D. 13,748 Section 2: Problem Solving

3. If 1 + 2 +3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 = 55, then 14. Find the average temperature change for the 12-day
11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 = ? period. Temperature change in degree celsius: 2.6, 3.8,
a. 65 b. 155 c. 125 d. 550 7.0, 4.5, 7.9, 5.0, 8.1, 4.4, 5.3, 6.4, 5.2, 4.6
a. 4.8 b. 4.9 c. 5.2 d. 5.4
65 −64
4. =?
64
6 15. The difference between 8 times a number and 17 is
A. 5 B. C. 6³ D. 64
5 231. Find the number.
a. 31 b. 37 c. 48 d. 1,984
5. Evaluate: {16 – (24 – 8) + 22 x 8 – 8}.
a. 40 b. 48 c. 64 d. 168
16. Four times the perimeter of a parking lot is 16 less
than 2,000 meters. What is the perimeter of the lot?
6. Evaluate: 123 x 0.1 + 123 x 0.01 + 123 x 0.001 = ? a. 496 m b. 504 m c. 992 m d. 1,008 m
a. 13.653 b. 135.53 c. 1,356.3 d. 13,563

17. The sale price of a television set is P7,200. The


(2𝑥 −2 𝑦 3 )2 (6𝑥) discount rate is 40%. Find its regular price.
7. 3 =? a. P4,320 b. P12,000 c. P6,800 d. P10,000
(32𝑦 5 )5
3𝑦 3 3𝑦 6 3𝑥 5 3𝑦 3
A. B. C. D. 18. The lengths of the sides of a triangle can be
𝑥3 𝑥3 𝑦3 4𝑥 3
represented by three consecutive integers. The perimeter
of the triangle is 96 cm. find the length of the longest side
8. √24 + √150 + √54 =? of the triangle.
a. 28 b. 32 c. 33 d. 36
A. 2√57 B. 10√6 C. 20√3 D. 38√6

19. Paula is twice as old as Queenie. Seven years ago the


2
√2 √2 sum of their ages was 16. How old is Queenie now?
9. ( + 𝑖) = a. 8 b. 10 c. 16 d. 20
2 2
20. For what value of x will x be the average of
A. 1 + 𝑖 B. 2 + 2𝑖 C. 𝑖 D. 2𝑖 2, 4x, 6, 8, 10?
a. 4 b. 12 c. 26 d. 39

10. 228 is 25% of what number?


a. 52 b. 57 c. 54 d. 912 21. Of the 300 grocery shoppers surveyed, 96 did not
have a regular day of the week on which they shop. What
percentage of the shoppers did not have a regular day of
7 4 3 3 shopping?
+ −
10 5 7 5 a. 32% b. 48% c. 64% d. 96%
11. 3 3 𝑥 7 4 =?
+ −
7 5 10 5

2 −5 −2 5
22. A water container has 100ml of water in it and is 20%
A. B. C. D. full. How many ml of water can this container hold if it is
5 2 5 2
full?
a. 200ml b. 400ml c. 500ml d. 800ml
1 1 1
12. Evaluate: 1 + + + =?
2 4 8
3 3 5 7
a. 1 b. 1 c. 1 d. 1
16 8 8 8

1
1 Figure 2: For numbers Employees working in various
23. How many containers each occupies an area of 2
8 departments of A, B, C Ltd.
square meters can be stored in a 952 square meter
warehouse?
Departments (Number of Employees)
a. 358 b. 448 c. 530 d. 630 Years
Production Marketing Corporate Accounts Research

1999 150 25 50 45 75
24. A starting salary of a secretary at ABC Computer
Specialists is P15,000 a month. Next year the starting 2000 225 40 45 62 70
salary will be raised to P18,000. What is the rate of
increase in the starting salary? 2001 450 65 30 90 73
a. 3% b. 20% c. 25% d. 30%
2002 470 73 32 105 70

2003 500 80 35 132 74


25. The cost of a square meter commercial lot in a certain
municipality five years ago was P12,500. There was a 2004 505 75 36 130 75
420% increase in the price in the last five years. What is
the price per square meter of that lot today?
a. P17,500 c. P19,000 31. In which year did the total number of employees reach
b. P52,500 d. P65,000 approximately twice the total number of employees that
the factory had in the year 1999?
a. 2000 b. 2001 c. 2002 d. 2003
Section 3: Data Interpretation

DIRECTIONS: In this test, some sets of data are given. 32. In which department did the number of employees
approximately remain the same during the year 1999 and
Each set is followed by questions regarding the data.
2004?
Select the correct answer from the options given.
a. Production c. Research
_______________________________________________ b. Corporate d. None of these
The pie charts below show the monthly budget of the
Reynoso family for 1987 and 1988. The family’s annual
income for 1987 and 1998 are P72,000 and P76,000, 33. In how many years was the number of employees
respectively. working in the production department more than 50
percent of the total employees?
a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5

34. In which year/years did each department have a larger


number of employees that it had in the immediately
following year?
a. 2002 b. 2004 c. 2001 d. 2003

35. Which department had less than 10 percent of the


employees through all the years shown in the table?
a. Marketing c. Accounts
b. Corporate d. None of these
26. How much more did the family spend on medical
expenses in 1988 than in 1987?
a. P1,520 b. P1,920 c. P7,200 d. P9,120

27. How much was the percent increase in the family’s


expenses for food and drinks?
a. 4.0% b. 4.9% c. 5.0% d. 5.2%

28. The budget of the Reynoso for 1989 will be the same
as that of 1988. In 1989, if they will spend P5,950 for
entertainment, how much will their savings be?
a. P3,040 b. P3,400 c. P4,250 d. P8,500

29. If the family spent P10,500 for food in 1987, how


many percent did they spend on drinks?
a. 4.2% b. 3.4% c. 14.6% d. 9.0%

30. In 1987, how much did they pay for rent each month?
a. P24,320 b. P18,000 c. P2,026 d. P1,500

2
Use Figure 3 for Questions 36 to 40

Legend: Gray: 2000


Black: 2001

36. What is the ratio of the total sales of branch B2 for both
years to the total sales of branch B4 for both years?
a. 2:3 b. 3:5 c. 4:5 d. 7:9

37. Total sales of branch B6 for both years is what percent


of the total sales of branches B3 for both years?
a. 68.54 % b. 71.11 % c. 73.17 % d. 75.55 %

38. What percent of the average sales of branches B1, B2


and B3 in 2001 is the average sales of branches B1, B3
and B6 in 2000?
a. 75 % b. 77.5 % c. 82.5 % d. 87.5 %

39. What is the average sale of all the branches (in


thousand numbers) for the year 2000?
a. 73 b. 80 c. 83 d. 88

40. Total sales of branches B1, B3 and B5 together for both


the years (in thousand numbers) is?
a. 250 b. 310 c. 435 d. 560

3
NMAT PERCEPTUAL ACUITY SIMULATIONS (MOCK 1)

I. Hidden Figures
Directions: Each item below is made up of simple figure at the left and five complicated drawings at the right. Select the
complicated drawing that contains the simple figure. The hidden figure may appear in a different positions but it must have
the same size and shape as the simplest figure.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

1
6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

2
II. Mirror Figures:
Directions: Each item below consists of a figure of word followed by five options. Select from the options. Select from the
options the mirror image of the given figure or word.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

3
17.

18.

19.

20.

SECTION III: Identical Information d. Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen or APAP,


Each item below consists of a name, and an address, a chemically named N-acetyl-p-aminophenol, is a widely
bibliographical entry, or a sentence. From the options that used over the counter analgesic (pain reliever)
follow, select the one that exactly matches the given and antipyretic (fever reducer).
information in word sequence, spelling, and punctuation. e. Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen or ADAP,
chemically named N-acetyl-p-aminophenol, is a widely
21. Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen or APAP, used over-the-counter analgesic (pain reliever)
chemically named N-acetyl-p-aminophenol, is a widely and antipyretic (fever reducer).
used over-the-counter analgesic (pain reliever)
and antipyretic (fever reducer).

a. Paracetamol, also known as acetominophen or APAP,


chemically named N-acetyl-p-aminophenol, is a widely
used over-the-counter analgesic (pain reliever)
and antipyretic (fever reducer).
b. Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen or APAP,
chemically named N-acetyl-p-aminophenol, is a widely
used over-the-counter analgesic (pain reliever)
and antipyretic (fever reducer).
c. Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen or APAP,
chemically named N-acetyl-P-aminophenol, is a widely
used over-the-counter analgesic (pain reliever)
and antipyretic (fever reducer).

4
22. Scoliosis is a medical condition in which a 24. In the cellular environment, all three hydroxyl groups
person's spine is curved from side to side. Although it is a of ADP dissociate into −O- and H+, giving ADP3−, and this
complex three-dimensional deformity, on an X-ray, viewed ion tends to exist in an ionic bond with Mg2+, giving
from the rear, the spine of an individual with scoliosis can ADPMg-.
resemble an "S" or a "?", rather than a straight line.
a. In the cellular environment, all three hydroxyl groups of
a. Scoliosis is a medical condition in which a ADP dissociate into −O- and H+, giving ADD3−, and this ion
person's spine is curved from side to side. Although it is a tends to exist in an ionic bond with Mg2+, giving ADPMg-.
complex three-dimensional deformity, on an X-ray, viewed b. In the cellular environment, all three hydroxyle groups
from the rear, the spine of an individual with scoliosis can of ADP dissociate into −O- and H+, giving ADP3−, and this
resemble an "Z" or a "?", rather than a straight line. ion tends to exist in an ionic bond with Mg2+, giving
b. Scoliosis is a medical conditioning in which a ADPMg-.
person's spine is curved from side to side. Although it is a c. In the cellular environment, all three hydroxyl groups of
complex three-dimensional deformity, on an X-ray, viewed ADP dissociated into −O- and H+, giving ADP3−, and this
from the rear, the spine of an individual with scoliosis can ion tends to exist in an ionic bond with Mg2+, giving
resemble an "S" or a "?", rather than a straight line. ADPMg-.
c. Scoliosis is a medical condition in which a d. In the cellular environment, all three hydroxyl groups of
person's spine is bended from side to side. Although it is a ADP dissociate into +O- and H+, giving ADP3−, and this ion
complex three-dimensional deformity, on an X-ray, viewed tends to exist in an ionic bond with Mg2+, giving ADPMg-.
from the rear, the spine of an individual with scoliosis can e. In the cellular environment, all three hydroxyl groups of
resemble an "S" or a "?", rather than a straight line. ADP dissociate into −O- and H+, giving ADP3−, and this ion
d. Scoliosis is a medical condition in which a tends to exist in an ionic bond with Mg2+, giving ADPMg-.
person's spine is curved from side to side. Although it is a
complex three-dimensional deformity, on an X-ray, viewed 25. For simple fermentations, the metabolism of one
from the rear, the spine of an individual with scoliosis can molecule of glucose to two molecules of pyruvate has a
resemble an "S" or a "?", rather than a straight line. net yield of two molecules of ATP.
e. Scoliosis is a medical condition in which a
person's spine is curved from side to side. Although it is a a. For simple fermentations, the metabolism of one
complex tree-dimensional deformity, on an X-ray, viewed molecule of glucose to two molecules of pyruvate has a
from the rear, the spine of an individual with scoliosis can net yield of two molecules of ATP.
resemble an "S" or a "?", rather than a straight line. b. For simpler fermentations, the metabolism of one
molecule of glucose to two molecules of pyruvate has a
net yield of two molecules of ATP.
23. Mr. Raji Raine H. Magtanggol c. For simple fermentations, the metabolism of one
95 JayLee Street, Sofia Subdivision molecules of glucose to two molecules of pyruvate has a
Del Pilar, San Fernando City, net yield of two molecules of ATP.
2000 Pampanga d. For simple fermentations, the metabolism of one
molecule of glucose to two molecules of pyruvate has a
a. Mr. Raji Raine H. Magtanggol net yield of two molecules of ATD.
95 JayLei Street, Sofia Subdivision e. Four simple fermentations, the metabolism of one
Del Pilar, San Fernando City, molecule of glucose to two molecules of pyruvate has a
2000 Pampanga net yield of two molecules of ATP.
b. Mr. Raji Raine H. Magtanggol
95 JayLee Street, Sofia Subdivision 26. Beijing Medical College: Xue Huan Lu, Northern
Del Pilar, San Fernando City, Suburb, Beijing, China
4000 Pampanga
c. Mrs. Raji Raine H. Magtanggol a. Beijing Medical College: Xue Huan Lu, Northern Suburd,
95 JayLee Street, Sofia Subdivision Beijing, China
Del Pilar, San Fernando City, b. Beijing Medical College: Xue Huan Lu, Northern Suburb,
2000 Pampanga Beijing, China
d. Mr. Raji Raine H. Magtanggol c. Beijing Medical College: Xue Huan Li, Northern Suburb,
95 JayLee Street, Sofia Subdivision Beijing, China
Del Pilar, San Fernando City, d. Beijing Medical College: Xuo Huan Lu, Northern Suburb,
2000 Pampanga Beijing, China
e. Mr. Raji Raine H. Magtanggal e. Beijing Medicol College: Xue Huan Lu, Northern Suburb,
95 JayLee Street, Sofia Subdivision Beijing, China
Del Pilar, San Fernando City,
2000 Pampanga

5
27. We were very thankful to begin to see the realization 30. Ku Choi Tong Chinese Drug Store
of our vision – “Learn, Lead and Succeed”. Cubao Branch No. 3
2369 Aurora Blvd., Q.C.
a. We were very thankful to begin to sea the realization of
our vision – “Learn, Lead and Succeed”. a. Ku Choi Tong Chinese Drug Store
b. We were very thankful to begin to see the realization of Cubao Branch No. 8
our vision – “Learn, Lead and Succeed. 2369 Aurora Blvd., Q.C.
c. We were very thankful to begin to see the realization of b. Ku Chai Tong Chinese Drug Store
our vision – “Learn, Lead and Succeed”. Cubao Branch No. 3
d. We were very thankful to begin to see the realization of 2369 Aurora Blvd., Q.C.
our mission – “Learn, Lead and Succeed”. c. Ku Choi Tong Chinese Drug Store
e. We were very thankful to begin to see the realization of Cubao Branch No. 3
our vision – “Learn, Lead & Succeed”. 2369 Aurora Blvd., Q.C.
d. Ku Choi Tong Chinese Drug Store
28. Rm. 501-502, Don Lorenzo Bldg., 889 P. Paredes St., Cubao Branch No. 3
Sampaloc Metro Manila. (in front of PRC). 2669 Aurora Blvd., Q.C.
Our website: learnfastreview.com.ph e. Ku Choi Tong Chinese Drug Store
Cubao Branch No. 3
a. Rm. 501-502, Don Lorenzo Bldg., 889 P. Paredes St., 2369 Aurora Blvd., O.C.
Sampaloc Metro Manila. (in front of PRC).
Our website: learnfastreview/com.ph 31. Beijing Medical College: Xue Huan Lu, Northern
b. Rm. 501-502, Don Lorenzo Bldg., 889 P. Paredes St., Suburb, Beijing, China
Sampaloc Metro Manila. (in front of PRC).
Our website: learnfastreview.com.ph a. Beijing Medical College: Xue Huan Lu, Northern Suburd,
c. Rm. 501-512, Don Lorenzo Bldg., 889 P. Paredes St., Beijing, China
Sampaloc Metro Manila. (in front of PRC). b. Beijing Medical College: Xue Huan Lu, Northern Suburb,
Our website: learnfastreview.com.ph Beijing, China
d. Rm. 501-502, Don Lorenzo Bldg., 889 P. Paredes St., c. Beijing Medical College: Xue Huan Li, Northern Suburb,
Sampaloc Metro Manila. (in front of CPR). Beijing, China
Our website: learnfastreview.com.ph d. Beijing Medical College: Xuo Huan Lu, Northern Suburb,
e. Rm. 501-502, Don Lorenzo Bldg., 889 T. Paredes St., Beijing, China
Sampaloc Metro Manila. (in front of PRC). e. Beijing Medicol College: Xue Huan Lu, Northern Suburb,
Our website: learnfastreview.com.ph Beijing, China

29. For example, the long-known sugar glucose is now 32. The University of Santo Tomas was founded on April
systematically named 6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5- 28, 1611 by the third Archbishop of Manila, Miguel de
tetrol. Benavides.

a. For example, the long-known sugar glucose is now a. The University of Santo Tomas was founded on April
systematically named 6-(hydroxylmethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5- 28, 1911 by the third Archbishop of Manila, Miguel de
tetrol. Benavides.
b. For example, the long-known sugar glucose is now b. The University of Santo Tomas was founded on April
systematically named 6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-1,3,4,5- 28, 1611 by the third Archbishop of Manila, Miguel de
tetrol. Benabides.
c. For example, the long-known sugar glucose is now c. The University of Santo Thomas was founded on April
systematically named 7-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5- 28, 1611 by the third Archbishop of Manila, Miguel de
tetrol. Benavides.
d. For example, the long-known sugar glucose is now d. The University of Santo Tomas was founded on April
systematically named 6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5- 28, 1611 by the third Archbishop of Manila, Miguel de
tetrol. Benavides.
e. For example, the long-known sugar glucose is now e. The University of Santo Tomas was founded on April
systematically named 6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5- 28, 1611 by the third Arcthbishop of Manila, Miguel de
tetral. Benavides.

6
33. A low hemoglobin count is generally defined as less 37. Contents: Vits. B1, B2, B6, nicotinamide, d-panthenol,
than 13.5 grams of hemoglobin per deciliter. procaine HCl, benzyl alcohol.

a. A low hemoglobin count is generally defined as less a. Contents: Vits. B1, B2, B6, nicotinamide, p-panthenol,
than 13.5 grams of hemoglobin per deciliter. procaine HCl, benzyl alcohol.
b. A low hemoglobin count is generally defined as less b. Contents: Vits. B1, B2, B6, nicotinamide, d-panthenol,
than 13.5 grams of hemaglobin per deciliter. procaine HCL, benzyl alcohol.
c. A low hemoglobin count is generally defined as less c. Contents: Vits. B1, B2, B6, nicotinamide, d-panthenol,
than 13.5 grams of hemoglobin per decimeter. procaine HCl, benzyl alcohol.
d. A lower hemoglobin count is generally defined as less d. Contents: Vits. B2, B2, B6, nicotinamide, d-panthenol,
than 13.5 grams of hemoglobin per deciliter. procaine HCl, benzyl alcohol.
e. A low hemoglobin count is generally defined as less e. Contents: Vits. B1, B2, B6, nicotinamiden, d-panthenol,
than 13.9 grams of hemoglobin per deciliter. procaine HCl, benzyl alcohol.

34. Use as a dietary supplement to help reduce the risk of 38. Greatest ocean depth – Marianas Trench, east of
heart disease & lower bad cholesterol. Philippines, 11 033 meters below sea level.

a. Use as a dietary suplement to help reduce the risk of a. Greatest ocean depth – Marianas Trench, east of
heart disease & lower bad cholesterol. Philippines, 11, 033 meters below sea level.
b. Use as a dietary supplement to help reduce the risk of b. Greatest ocean depth – Marianas Trench, west of
heart disease and lower bad cholesterol. Philippines, 11 033 meters below sea level.
c. Use as a dietary supplement to help reduce the risk of c. Greatest ocean depth Marianas Trench, east of
heart disease & lower cholesterol. Philippines, 11 033 meters below sea level.
d. Use as a dietary supplement to help reduce the risk of d. Greatest ocean depth – Marianas Trench, east of
heart diseas & lower bad cholesterol. Philippines, 11 033 meters below see level.
e. Use as a dietary supplement to help reduce the risk of e. Greatest ocean depth – Marianas Trench, east of
heart disease & lower bad cholesterol. Philippines, 11 033 meters below sea level.

35. Commission offered at $ 155,685.00 per year for the 39. DELL Readers Service, Dept. DNF P.O. Box 5057, Des
first 3 years with increase of $ 5,655 per year in the Plaines, IL. 60017-5057
succeeding years.
a. DELL Readers Service, Dept. DNF P.O. Box 5057, Des
a. Commission offered at $ 155,685.00 per year for the Planes, IL. 60017-5057
first 3 years with increase of P 5,655 per year in the b. DELL Readers Service, Dept. DNF P.O. Box 5057, Des
succeeding years. Plaines, IL. 60017-5057
b. Commission offered at $ 157,685.00 per year for the c. DELL Readers Service, Dept. DNE P.O. Box 5057, Des
first 3 years with increase of $ 5,655 per year in the Plaines, IL. 60017-5057
succeeding years. d. BELL Readers Service, Dept. DNF P.O. Box 5057, Des
c. Commission offered at $ 155,685.00 per day for the Plaines, IL. 60017-5057
first 3 years with increase of $ 5,655 per year in the e. DELL Readers Service, Dept. DNF PO. Box 5057, Des
succeeding years. Plaines, IL. 60017-5057
d. Commission offered at $ 155,685.00 per year for the
first 3 years with increase of $ 5,655 per year in the 40. The University of the East (UE) is a private university
succeeding years. located in Manila, Philippines. It was founded in 1946.
e. Commission oferred at $ 155,685.00 per year for the Lucio Tan bought the university in 1990.
first 3 years with increase of $ 5,655 per year in the
succeeding years. a. The University of the East (UE) is a private university
located in Manila, Philippines. It was founded in 1946.
36. Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O and Lucio Tan bouht the university in 1990.
atomic number 8. b. The University of the East (UP) is a private university
located in Manila, Philippines. It was founded in 1946.
a. Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O and Lucio Tan bought the university in 1990.
atomic number 8. c. The University of the East (UE) is a private university
b. Oxygen is a chemical element with simbol O and atomic located in Manila, Philippines. It was funded in 1946. Lucio
number 8. Tan bought the university in 1990.
c. Oxygen is a chimical element with symbol O and atomic d. The University of the East (UE) is a private university
number 8. located in Manila, Philippines. It was founded in 1946.
d. Oxygen is a chemical elements with symbol O and Lucio Tan bought the university in 1990.
atomic number 8. e. The University of the East (UE) is a private university
e. Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O & atomic located in Manila, Philippines. It was founded in 1946.
number 8. Lusio Tan bought the university in 1990.

7
NMAT BIOLOGY MOCK 1 SIMULATIONS (1116) 9. Unique to meiosis is the failure of chromosomes to
replicate between
DIRECTIONS: Select the best answer to each of the a. telophase I and prophase II
following questions and blacken the appropriate space on b. prophase I and metaphase I
your answer sheet. c. prophase II and telophase II
d. telophase II and interphase
I. CELL BIOLOGY
10. Successful replication of chromosomes does not
1. The movement of water molecules from an area of require the presence of
greater concentration to an area of lesser concentration a. ribosomes c. Nuclear enzymes
across a selectively permeable membrane is called b. DNA template d. Adenosine triphosphate
a. diffusion c. active transport
b. osmosis d. passive transport 11. Which of the following contains a haploid (n) number
of chromosomes?
2. You would expect a cell with an extensive Golgi a. oogonia c. Leydig cells
apparatus to b. spermatids d. Sertoli cells
a. make a lot of ATP.
b. secrete a lot of material. 12. During mitosis, which stage is the only time when DNA
c. move actively. is doubled?
d. perform photosynthesis. a. G1 b. S c. G2 d. GO

3. The site of protein synthesis is the 13. Each time the water in a cell freezes slowly, long sharp
a. mitochondrion c. endoplasmic reticulum crystals spear through the membrane structures of the
b. nucleus d. ribosomes cell. However, in the frozen state, virtually no chemical
reactions occur. The most likely explanation for the bad
4. Metaphase is the stage wherein the taste of meat that has "freezer burn" from repeated
a. chromosomes migrate to opposite poles freezing is the destruction of
b. chromosomes reach the poles of the cell a. the Golgi bodies and their vesicles.
c. chromosomes align at the cell’s equatorial plate b. the Lysosomes and resultant autodigestion.
d. cytoplasm is divided into two c. Rough endoplasmic reticulum causing the release of
ribosomes.
5. Which of the following statements about mitosis is d. Ribosomes causing them to break into subunits.
incorrect?
a. The daughter nuclei are genetically identical to the 14. Most bacteria live in a solution that is hypotonic
parent nucleus. relative to the cytoplasm of the bacteria. The cell wall of a
b. Chromosomes separate during anaphase due to the bacterium is a peptidoglycan polymer that is tightly cross-
interaction of polar microtubules from opposite poles linked. This would therefore function to
pushing against each other. a. regulate the flow of most molecules into and out of the
c. Chromosomes separate during anaphase when the bacterial cell.
kinetochore microtubules shorten as they depolymerize. b. provide a rigid wall that prevents the cell from swelling.
d. Chromosomes move to the metaphase plate using c. provide a rigid wall that prevents the cell from
motor proteins, a kind of kinesin, attached to spindle shrinking.
fibers. d. confirm a close relationship to plant cells that have a
similar structure and live in hypotonic solutions.
6. In the fluid mosaic membrane model, the phospholipid
layer 15. Which is NOT a reason for the small size of cells?
a. is sandwiched between two protein layers a. Nutrients and wastes must enter and leave the cell
b. has proteins embedded in it through the plasma membrane.
c. lies on top a single protein layer b. The nucleus can only control a certain amount of
d. is covered by a single protein layer cytoplasm.
c. The increased number of organelles requires that
7. To release energy from ATP, the cell typically eukaryotic cells be smaller than prokaryotic cells.
a. Breaks the terminal phosphate bond d. Materials must be able to move quickly and efficiently
b. Breaks off all three bound phosphates through the cytoplasm.
c. Breaks the bond between the Adenine base and the
ribose sugar 16. Which of the following are NOT involved with the
d. Completely hydrolyzes the molecule in the Kreb's Cycle movement or transport of materials or organelles
throughout the cell?
8. Cell membrane carbohydrates participate in a. rough endoplasmic reticulum
a. transporting substances across membranes b. cytoskeleton
b. cell to cell recognition c. smooth endoplasmic reticulum
c. attaching the membrane to the cytoskeleton d. lysosomes
d. attaching the membrane to the cell wall

1
17. Which of the following would you not expect to be 25. Water is primarily transported and translocated
associated with a plasma membrane? through the
a. Glycoproteins c. Cholesterol a. phloem b. xylem c. cork d. bark
b. Phoshpolipids d. mRNA
26. During what stage of photosynthesis are ATP and
18. After being formed by the ribosomes located on the NADPH converted to ADP + Pi and NADP+?
endoplasmic reticulum, what is the next organelle to which a. the light-dependent reactions
a protein could be transported? b. the light-independent reactions
a. Mitochondria c. both of the above
b. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum d. none of the above
c. Golgi apparatus
d. Nucleus 27. Which of the following statements about
photosynthesis is true?
19. Which of the following is NOT offered as evidence in a. The light-dependent reactions can occur only in the
support of the endosymbiotic theory, the belief that a light, the light-independent reactions only in the dark
eukaryotic cell has evolved as a "committee" of b. Photorespiration is more efficient at producing glucose
prokaryotic cells? than is photosynthesis
a. Mitochondria and chloroplasts are similar in size and c. The light-dependent reactions produce the energy-rich
structure to some species of bacteria. compounds that are used to run the light-independent
b. The ribosomes of chloroplasts and mitochondria are reactions
similar to eubacteria. d. All of the above are true
c. Mitochondria and chloroplasts can actively break away
from eukaryotic cells and live on their own. 28. Plant development involves the activity of homeotic
d. Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA genes which control
coding separate from the eukaryotic nucleus. a. the orientation of the roots and stems
b. the start of germination
II. BOTANY c. the formation of seeds
20. The oxygen given off by plants during photosynthesis d. the patterned formation of organ tissues
comes from the
a. activation of chlorophyll 29. The primary function of the light-dependent reactions
b. splitting of carbon dioxide molecules of photosynthesis is to:
c. breakdown of glucose molecules a. produce carbon dioxide.
d. splitting of water molecules b. use ATP to make glucose.
c. convert light energy to glucose.
21. The earliest photosynthesizers probably used what as d. produce energy-rich ATP and NADPH.
a source of hydrogen?
a. H2S b. H2O c. CO2 d. C6H12O6 30. The plant cell's central vacuole
a. provides the plant cell with support.
22. The response of roots growing downward is referred b. stores nutrients and cellular waste products.
to as c. is a reservoir for water.
a. negative gravitropism d. All choices are correct
b. positive gravitropism
c. negative phototropism 31. The condition that is needed by most seeds to break
d. positive phototropism dormancy is
a. exposure to heat
23. During which stages of the life cycle of flowering b. abrasion of the seed
plants are animals important? c. exposure to cold
a. During seed germination d. exposure to moisture
b. During pollination
c. During seed dispersal 32. Micronutrients are
d. B & C a. available in the soil only in small amounts
b. required by plants in small amounts
24. Which of the following statements accurately describes c. small molecules required by plants
the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular d. useful, but not required by plants
respiration?
a. Photosynthesis occurs only in autotrophs; cellular 33. The principal end product of photosynthesis is
respiration occurs only in heterotrophs a. amino acid
b. Photosynthesis uses solar energy to convert inorganics b. hexose sugar
to energy-rich organics; respiration breaks down energy- c. enzymes
rich organics to synthesize ATP d. proteins
c. Photosynthesis involves the oxidation of glucose;
respiration involves the reduction of CO2
d. the primary function of photosynthesis is to use solar
energy to synthesize ATP; the primary function of cellular
respiration is to break down ATP and release energy
2
III. ECOLOGY AND GENERAL ZOOLOGY 44. Based on surface-area to volume considerations, we
would predict that populations of mammals that live in
34. The evolution of sexual reproduction may have colder climates should have _______ bodies than
occurred based on all of the following except populations of the same species in warm climates.
a. as a means to keep animals within a population in close a. smaller b. larger C. leaner D. taller
proximity
b. as a means to correct damage to the double strands of 45. Which of the following is not an outcome of high
the DNA population density?
c. through independent assortment, offspring have new a. toxic waste accumulation
combinations of genes that can be beneficial b. mortality increase
d. through crossing over, there is an unlimited amount of c. predators tend to ignore prey that is overabundant
genetic variability in the population d. reproduction reduction

35. Taxonomy involves grouping organisms in specific 46. Jon found an organism in a pond and he thinks it’s a
groups sharing similar characteristics. Which statements freshwater sponge. His friend Liz thinks it looks more like
are true? an aquatic fungus. How can they decide whether it is an
I. Tautonyms are more common in animals than plants. animal or a fungus?
II. The most specific level is the species. a. see if it can swim
III. Structural, genetic, embryological and biochemical b. figure out whether it is autotrophic or heterotrophic
characteristics are assessed. c. see if it is a eukaryote or prokaryote
d. look for cell walls under a microscope
a. I and II b. II and III c. I and III d. I, II and III
47. Which of the following categories include the largest
36. Tropism: plants; ________: animals number of species?
a. autotrophy b. heterotrophy c. taxis d. reproduction a. invertebrates c. insects
b. chordates d. vertebrates
37. In rainforests, nutrients are most abundant in
a. topsoil b. subsoil c. run-off d. tree trunks IV. ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY

38. Which of the following populations is most likely to go 48. Which of the following pairs of body systems primarily
extinct? regulate the activities of the other systems?
a. a very small population in an unstable environment a. cardiovascular and muscular systems
b. a moderate-sized population of r strategists b. nervous and endocrine systems
c. a large population with lots of genetic variability c. lymphatic and integumentary systems
d. all would be equally likely to go extinct d. endocrine and lymphatic systems

39. An ecologist who focuses on the individual could study 49. Air entering the lungs of a patient through a
all of the following, except tracheotomy (a tube inserted directly into the trachea) is
a. morphology c. behavior colder and drier than normal, which often causes lung
b. physiology d. death rate crusting and infection. This occurs primarily because the
air
40. In the ecology of population, r-selected species tend a. enters the respiratory system too rapidly to be filtered
to: b. is not properly humidified by the larynx
a. have fewer offspring c. does not flow through the nasal passageways
b. survive longer than the other species c. does not flow past the mouth and tongue
c. care for their offspring until maturity
d. be smaller organisms 50. When you exhale, air passes through the respiratory
structures in which of the following sequences?
41. The fact that many forms of aquatic animals look alike a. alveolus, trachea, bronchus, bronchiole, larynx,
even though they had diverse ancestors can be attributed pharynx, nasal cavity
to __________________. b. alveolus, bronchiole, bronchus, trachea, pharynx,
a. convergent evolution larynx, nasal cavity
b. divergent evolution c. alveolus, bronchiole, bronchus, trachea, larynx,
c. development of geographic races pharynx, nasal cavity
d. chance alone d. alveolus, bronchiole, bronchus, larynx, trachea,
pharynx, nasal cavity
42. In the binomial system of taxonomy, the first word of
an organism’s scientific name is its
a. species b. genus c. phylum or division d. kingdom

43. The rate at which a population of a given species will


increase when no limits are placed on its rate of growth is
called its __________.
a. maximum growth c. carrying capacity
b. biotic potential d. optimal potential
3
NMAT PHYSICS SIMULATIONS (MOCK 1) 8. A body thrown vertically up into the air possesses
kinetic energy at the beginning of its flight, but as it rises,
1. Which of the following does not belong to the group? it loses kinetic energy and acquires potential energy with
A. cryogenics C. solid state physics respect to the level from which it started. Which of the
B. relativity D. kinematics following is NOT likely to happen?
A. The kinetic energy is minimum at the lowest point of its
2. What are the factors that determine the speed of a flight
satellite which moves in a stable orbit around a planet? B. As it falls, its potential energy is again is transformed to
(G represents the universal gravitational constant.) kinetic energy.
A. Orbital radius of the satellite, mass of the planet, & G C. The potential energy is maximum at the highest point
B. Mass of the satellite and G of its flight
C. Mass of the satellite, mass of the planet, and G D. When it reaches the highest point the kinetic energy
D. Mass of the planet and G was wholly changed to potential energy

3. An 80-kg mountain climber dangling in a crevasse


stretches a 50-m long rope with a cross-sectional area of
0.00008 m2 by 8.0 cm. What is the Young’s modulus of
the rope, in N/m2?
A. 6.25 x 102 C. 6.25 x 1010
24
B. 6.25 x 10 D. 6.25 x 109

4. A pingpong ball and a golf ball are dropped in a vacuum


chamber from the same time. When they have fallen 9. Bernoulli’s principle states that A1V1=A2V2. Blood flows
halfway, they have the same from artery A1, whose cross-sectional area is 50μ2, at a
A. Velocity C. Acceleration velocity of 30 mm/s to its more peripheral branches, A2, A3,
B. Kinetic energy D. Potential energy A4, and A5. If the total cross-sectional area of the
branches is 500 μ2 and each branch has exactly the same
5. Which graph shows an inversely proportional diameter as the other, what is the velocity of the blood in
relationship? the branches?
A. C. A. 3.0 mm/s C. 10.0 mm/s
B. 1.0 mm/s D. 2.0 mm/s

10. Which is true about the wave nature of sound and that
of light?
which can travel even without any medium.
B. D. A. Sound waves and light waves are both electromagnetic
waves and do not need any medium to be able to travel.
B. Sound waves and light waves are both longitudinal
waves and both need a medium to travel.
C. Sound waves are electromagnetic waves and can travel
without any medium, while light waves are
electromagnetic waves, which needs a medium to travel.
6. A force of 80 newtons is used to raise a 300-newton D. Sound waves are longitudinal waves which need a
load using a system of pulleys. The load covered a medium to travel while light is an electromagnetic wave
distance of 1 m for every 5 m of rope pulled through the
system. The system has an efficiency of 11. The speed of sound in air at 200C is 344 m/s. What is
A. 12% C. 60% the wavelength of the note produced by a piano key, if it
B. 48% D. 75% has a frequency of 10Hz?
A. 68.8 m B. 137.6 m C. 860 m D. 34.40 m
7. Which of the following distance versus time graphs
describes an object moving with increasing speed? 12. At what point in its motion is the kinetic energy of the
pendulum bob maximum? C
A. C.

B. D.

13. How many calories of heat are given off when 200
grams of water is cooled from 100˚C to 30˚C?
A. 2,000 cal C. 14,000 cal
B. 4,000 cal D. 20,000 cal
1
14. A 1200-watt heater is used for raising the temperature 23. If a horse pulls on a calesa at rest, the calesa pulls
of 1 liter of water to boiling point. How long will it take for back equally as much on the horse. Will the calesa be set
the water to boil if the initial temperature of water is 20˚C? into motion?
(1 cal = 4.19 joules) A. No, because the forces cancel each other
A. 28 s B. 70 s C. 279 s D. 349 s B. Yes, because there is a net force acting on the calesa.
C. Yes, because there is a time delay between action and
15. If the absolute temperature of a gas is increased four reaction
times and its pressure is doubled, then the volume will D. Yes, because the horse’s pull on the calesa is larger
A. Increase six times C. Decrease six times than the calesa ’s pull on the horse.
B. Increase two times D. Decrease two times
24. The range limit of human hearing is 20Hz – 20kHz. If
16. A glass flask which is partly filled with water is heated the speed of sound is 345 m/s, what is the lowest
over a Bunsen flame. As soon as the water begins to boil, wavelength possible for human hearing?
the flask is removed from the flame and tightly stoppered A. 17.25 mm B. 17.25 cm C. 17.25 dm D. 17.25 m
immediately. Boiling stops. When cold water is poured in
the surface of the flask, which of the following will happen 25. A capacitor acquires 0.0018 coulomb when 60 volts is
to the water inside the flask? applied. Its capacitance is
A. It will begin to boil again since the contraction of the A. 0.3 microfarad C. 30.0 microfarad
flask reduces the pressure inside. B. 3.0 microfarad D. 300.0 microfarad
B. It will begin to boil again since the condensation of the
steam reduces the pressure inside. 26. At what angle between two vectors will the magnitude
C. It will not boil since the temperature is less than 100˚C. of the resultant of the two vectors be minimum?
D. It will not boil since the contraction of the flask A. 0˚ C. 90˚
increases the pressure inside. B. 45˚ D. 180˚

17. A Carnot refrigerator takes heat from water at 0˚C 27. Electroplating results in a better quality product by
and rejects heat to a room at 27˚C. if 50 kg of water at applying a relatively
0˚C is converted to ice at 0˚C, how much energy must be A. Strong current for a shorter time
supplied to the refrigerator? B. Strong current for a longer time
A. 4.60 × 10-4 kwh C. 4.00 × 10-5 kwh C. Moderate current for a shorter time
B. 3.90 × 10-4 kwh D. 2.62 × 10-5 kwh D. Moderate current for a longer time

18. Orange light has a wavelength of 6 x 10-7 m. What is 28. Which of the following is true when the magnetic flux
the frequency? The speed of light is 3 x 108 m/s. through a coil at 200 turns is reduced from 0.25 weber to
A. 2 x 1015 Hz C. 5 x 1014 Hz 0 weber in 0.2 second?
B. 2 x 10 Hz
-15 D. 5 x 10-14 Hz A. The emf is 250 volts.
B. The induced emf in the coil is 220 volts.
19. The immediate source of water which forms dew on C. The emf is 220 volts.
grass on a summer morning is the D. The induced emf in the coil is 250 volts.
A. Air B. Soil C. Grass D. Cloud
29. What is the potential difference in an electric circuit
20. A car travels in a circle at constant speed. Which of with a total resistance of 25k when a 5 mA current
the following is TRUE about the net force on the car? passes through it?
A. zero because the car is not accelerating A. 25 V B. 50 V C. 125 V D. 250 V
B. directed towards the direction of travel
C. directed towards the center of the circle 30. What is the total resistance in the configuration below?
D. none of the above

21. A metal cube is heated in Bunsen flame and then


dropped into an insulated beaker containing water. The
masses of the water, the beaker, and the cube, the initial
and the final temperatures of the water, and the beaker
are known. Without further measurements, which of the
following can be calculated?
A. The density of the cube
B. The specific heat capacity of the cube A. 4 k B. 5 k C. 7 k D. 15 k
C. The thermal conductivity of the cube
D. The specific latent heat of the cube

22. After a cannon ball has been fired into a frictionless


space, how much force is needed to keep it going?
A. zero, since no force is necessary to keep it going
B. one-half the force with which it was fired
C. twice the force with which it was fired
D. the same amount of force with which it was fired
2
Red Violet

A B C D
Visible Light
38. Compared to the wavelengths of visible lights, the
31. In the diagram above, the focal length of the lens is F. wavelength of the radiation in A and B are
No image will be projected on the screen if a candle is A. Shorter
placed B. Longer
A. Between F and the lens C. Beyond 4F C. Just as long
B. At 3F D. At 2F D. Not measurable

32. A lemon is colored yellow because 39. In which of the following items is the center of gravity
A. It absorb only yellow light located at a point where there is no mass?
B. It reflects only yellow light A. tennis racket C. boomerang
C. Only yellow light can pass through a yellow lemon B. billiard ball D. discus
D. Only yellow light actually hits the lemon
40. A certain solar cooker is made of a big concave mirror.
33. Which of the following explains the appearance of a To get the greatest amount of reflected sunlight, where
rainbow in the sky after a rainstorm? should the food be placed?
A. The white clouds are actually prisms composed of A. Above the center of the curvature of the mirror
different colors. B. At the center of the curvature of the mirror
B. Sunlight reflected by the ground separates into different C. Between the focus and the center of curvature of the
colors in the sky. mirror
C. Raindrops act as prisms that separate into its D. At the focus of the mirror
components
D. None of these 41. An alpha particle is the same as
A. 21𝐻 C. 32𝐻𝑒
34. In which situation is there work done on the system? B. 31𝐻 D. 42𝐻𝑒
A. a basket being lifted
B. a man carrying a bag of content on his shoulder 42. When a large atom such as U splits into two smaller
C. a boy pushing against the wall atoms, then the combined mass of the products resulting
D. a weightlifter holding a barbell in the air from the splitting will be
A. One half of the original mass
35. How many images will be formed if a boy stands in B. Two times more than the original mass
front of two mirrors standing at a 40˚angle to each other? C. One half more than the original mass
A. 5 B. 8 C. 7 D. infinite D. The same as the original mass

36. Which of the following result if the number of lines in 43. The atomic reaction where 13
5𝐶 becomes 13
6𝐶 results in
a diffraction grating of a given width is decreased? the release of
A. The wavelengths can be diffracted will be shorter A. A negative beta particle
B. The wavelengths that can be diffracted will be longer. B. An alpha particle
C. The spectrum produced will be narrower. C. A beta particle
D. The spectrum produced will be broader. D. A gamma particle

37. A 10-meter object is placed at a distance of 100 44. An electron is traveling at 1% the speed of the light.
meters in front of a lens whose focal length is 50 meters. What is the kinetic energy in joules?
Which of the following describes the image formed? (speed of light = 3 × 108 m/s)
A. It is 4 meters long and inverted A. 4.000 × 10−18 J
B. It is 4 meters long and erect. B. 4.098 × 1010 J
C. It is 10 meters long and inverted C. 4.000 × 1018 J
D. It is 10 meters long and erect. D. 4.098 × 10−18 J

3
45. Based on the figure below, how far is the image from
the mirror?

A. 2.5 cm B. 5 cm C. 10 cm D. 15 cm

46. From the figure above, what type of image will be


formed?
A. Real and upright C. Virtual and upright
B. Real and inverted D. Virtual and inverted

47. A metal initially at 1000C is immersed in lukewarm


water. What can be observed from this?
A. The water’s temperature will decrease.
B. The water evolves heat to the metal.
C. The metal cools at a temperature less than 1000C.
D. All of the above

48. Which of the following statement is NOT true of


protons and electrons?
A. The positive charge in an atomic nucleus is due to the
protons it contains
B. All protons have the same charge
C. Protons and electrons have charges equal in magnitude
although opposite in sign
D. Protons and electrons have equal masses

49. The radiation from a sample of Krypton-85 decrease to


one-fourth of the original intensity Io in a period of 18
years. What would be the intensity after 18 more years?
1
A. Io C. Io
16
1 1
B. Io D. Io
3 9

235 140 92
92𝑈 + 10𝑛 → 54𝑋𝑒 + 38𝑆𝑟 + (? ) 10𝑛 + 𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔𝑦
50. In a 𝑈 235 fission, represented by the equation above,
Xe140 and Sr92 nuclei are produced and energy is released.
How many n is (are) given off in the process?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4

4
NMAT SOCIAL SCIENCE SIMULATIONS (MOCK 1) 9. Bandura’s work suggests that the best model for a
young six – year old who is trying to learn how to swim
1. When a car’s headlights shone in Allan’s eyes, he raised might be ……
his arm to block out the light. The _____neurons sent a. An Olympic swimming champion
information from light receptors in the eyes to the brain; b. A professional swimming coach
the _____neurons sent information from the brain to c. The boy’s mother
Allan’s muscles. d. The boy’s older brother, who swims.
a. Sensory ; motor
b. Motor ; sensory 10. A behavioral psychologist is interested in behaviour
c. Internuerons ; motor that
d. Sensory ; internuerons a. can be observed
b. is shown in major body movements
2. Proverbs often provide useful insights into a people’s: c. an organism displays voluntarily
a. value system c. legal processes d. can be inferred
b. political processes d. value origins
11. Intelligence can most thoroughly be defined as….
3. The behavior of heroin user differs from the behavior of a. The ability to memorize and perform well in school.
a person consuming alcohol is that the heroin user b. The global capacity to think rationally, act purposefully
a. is more likely to become more aggressive or assaultive and deal effectively with the environment.
b. can produced skilled responses to agility and intellectual c. The number of IQ points an individual receives on a
tests standard IQ test.
c. has a depressed nervous system d. Book of academic learning that differs significantly from
d. none of these real - life learning or street smarts.

4. Which of the following examples of social norms are 12. The most common sexual arousal appears to be:
folkways? a. visual cues c. smell cues
I. going to the cemetery to visit the dead on b. auditory cues d. none of the above
All Saints’ Day
II. performing one’s duties as head of the family 13. When faced with tragic situation, women are allowed
III. showing compassion for unfortunates in society to express their grief freely while men are expected to be
IV. Santacruzan in May quiet and stoic. This illustrates a:
a. I and IV c. II, III, IV a. norm c. more
b. I, II, III d. I, II, III, IV b. value d. folkway

5. Which of the following refer to patterns of beliefs that 14. Ethnic minorities, adolescent gangs, religious groups,
serve to guide, control and regulate conduct? and exclusive clubs for the elite are examples of groups
a. values b. norms c. mores d. folkways usually present in complex societies. They exhibit their
own peculiar or unique behavior which is tolerated by the
6. Any human action which is considered sufficiently out of greater society as long as they do not endanger societal
the ordinary so as to be regarded as unique or values. These groups fall under a category called:
unprecedented is: a. institution c. subculture
a. a deviant act c. an innovation b. kinship d. community
b. a diffusion d. an invention
15. Lou and Luv want to train their dog to fetch the
7. Multiple sclerosis is a disease that destroys patches of newspaper. First they give their dog a treat when he
the myelin sheath. This causes: approaches the newspaper. Next, he gets a treat when he
a. The interruption or slowing of the transmission of the sniffs the paper, then when he picks up in his mouth, etc.
neural message This method of training is called……
b. The complete stoppage of all neural transmissions of a. Satiating c. Extinguishing
the neuron. b. Flooding d. Shaping
c. An increase in the sensations that are felt by the
patient. 16. If Watson and Rayner had fine tuned Albert’s
d. The neural message to be transmitted too quickly for conditioning so that Albert feared only the rat, this have
the remainder of the neurons. demonstrated the concept of _____
a. Extinction
8. A goal of Cognitive Psychology is to b. Stimulus generalization
a. develop theories about how emotions function c. Stimulus discrimination
b. develop theories about how mental processes are d. Spontaneous recovery
organized
c. conduct experimentation on behavior data 17. According to Freud, we do not remember traumatic
d. conduct psychological studies of stimuli incidents in our past because:
a. They are too traumatic to be remembered.
b. Forgetting is motivated
c. We repress them in our unconscious
d. All of the above
1
18. The philosophy of Gestalt psychology is that: 26. If one could influence the bending of a metal rod by
a. The study of psychology should be confined to the merely thinking about it, this would be an example of:
study of what is observable, namely, behavior. a. clairvoyance c. precognition
b. The whole is different from the sum of its parts. b. psychokinesis d. telepathy
c. Consciousness is adaptive
d. The mind has mental agencies that account for its 27. The preference of infant monkeys for the cloth
activities. mothers rather than the wire mothers even if the feeding
bottle is attached to the wire mother illustrate:
19. Which of the ff. is most accurate statement about the a. stranger anxiety c. contact comfort
determinants of human development? b. separation anxiety d. unconditioned love
a. The interaction between biological predisposition and
individual experiences governs development 28. Your alarm goes off at 7:00 AM and you must decide
b. Development results from combination of cultural and whether or not to get out of bed and go to class. Your
environmental influences ______encourages you to go ahead and sleep because
c. Biological predispositions combine with maturational that’s what you really want, whereas your ______tells you
time tables to determine development that you must be a productive member of the society.
d. Heredity (“nature”) is more important than environment a. id ; superego
(“nurture”) in determining the course of human b. ego ; id
development c. superego ; id
d. ego ; superego
20. Since the process of social interaction conditions as
individual to accept his social class, then its effect on 29. Jason gets candy every time he asks for it. Jan gets a
social classes is: candy only occasionally when he asks for it. Jason is on a
a. modifying c. replacing ______ schedule of reinforcement whereas Jan is on a
b. preserving d. reordering _____ schedule.
a. partial ; continuous
21. When a newborn infant’s cheek is touched by a bottle b. continuous ; partial
or breast, the infant will turn her head toward the bottle c. variable ratio ; fixed ratio
or breast and open her mouth. This illustrates the d. fixed interval ; variable interval
_____reflex.
a. Sucking c. Grasping 30. Long ago, teachers realized that publicly reprimanding
b. Rooting d. Feeding certain students only served to increase the need to
further reprimand them. In these instances, the attention
22. Archeologists have found evidence to show the that the teacher gives to the student during the reprimand
widespread use of local pottery wares throughout the acts more as a ________ rather than the desired ______.
Philippines during the latter part of the New Stone Age. a. Punishment ; reinforcer
This would imply that prehistoric Filipinos must have: b. Reinforcer ; punishment
a. already discarded their use of stone tools c. Conditioned response ; unconditioned response
b. developed new ways of preparing food d. Unconditioned response ; Conditioned response
c. discovered clay deposits throughout the country
d. had enough food and water receptacles for their needs 31. According to Piaget’s stages of cognitive growth, an
adult who makes decisions based on what fortune tellers
23. A puff of air to your eye will make you blink. If a bell tell him is functioning at the:
is sounded just prior to the puff of air and is repeated over a. operational level c. preoperational level
a number of trials, you will soon blink your eye when the b. sensorimotor level d. formal operational level
bell is sounded without the puff of air. In this example,
the UCS is the ________and the CS is the ______ 32. Under relaxed circumstances, most people remember
a. Puff of air ; blinking uncompleted tasks better than they do completed tasks.
b. Bell ; puff of air This is known as the:
c. Blinking ; puff of air a. Von restorff effect c. Greenspoon effect
d. Puff of air ; bell b. Zeigarnik effect d. Muller-Lyer illusion

24. Which of the following descriptions refers to 33. Which of the following is not a Gestalt principle of
discovery? perceptual organization?
a. combining known elements to produce something new a. proximity c. differentiation
b. spread of cultural elements from one individuals of b. continuation d. closure
group to another
c. initial awareness of existing but unobserved elements of 34. Which of the following is an example of negative
nature reinforcement?
d. all of the above a. A child receiving a candy bar after crying
b. A rat escaping shock by pressing a lever
25. Paying workers on an hourly basis constitutes what c. A teenager losing driving privileges for getting home
schedule of reinforcement? late.
a. Variable ratio c. Fixed Ratio d. A chicken receiving shock for failing to respond quickly.
b. Variable interval d. Fixed interval
2
35. If a child does not stomp on the flowers in a garden 43. Losing one’s job, having three exams in one day and
because she does not want to be punished, she is giving a speech are all examples of ……
probably at Kohlberg’s _____stage of moral development. a. Indirect mass
a. Conventional c. Post-conventional b. Negative affective outcomes
b. Pre-conventional d. Unconventional c. Stressors
d. Conflict
36. Two-year old Thomas plays happily as long as his
mother was in the room. However, Thomas became upset 44. Learning may be more difficult for deaf children
when his mother left the room and was very happy when because:
his mother returned. A psychologist would probably a. the hearing area in the brain is connected to the
describe Thomas as being …… comprehension area.
a. Securely attached b. they cannot imitate information immediately
b. Insecurely attached c. they learn a private language which affects real
c. In the middle of a mistrust crisis language
d. In the middle of a trust crisis. d. they have to learn with a reduced level of feedbacks

37. A child is conditioned to fear a furry black cat. Soon, 45. A subject attempt to name a card that an
she becomes fearful of any black object. This response is experimenter is thinking of, the experiment is testing
an example of: a. precognition
a. negative transfer c. operant conditioning b. clairvoyance
b. spontaneous recovery d. stimulus generalization c. psychokinesis
d. telepathy
38. In conducting her research, Rex examines early
childhood memories and experiences and relates them to 46. According to Piaget, a child has attained the concept
adult personality. Rex is doing researching personality of object permanence when he/she is aware that objects
during the _____ perspective. a. continue to exist
a. Psychoanalytic b. have a constant mass
b. Humanistic c. have a constant shape
c. Social cognitive d. vary in color
d. Trait
47. Humanistic theorist believe that an important force
39. Which of the following are problems in experimental motivating individuals is a tendency
research in psychology? a. toward growth & self-actualization
I. Demand Characteristics b. toward effective cognitive conditioning
II. The Hawthorne Effect c. to recognized and categorized life experiences
III. The Halo Effect d. to bring unconscious impulses to conscious awareness
IV. Random Assignment
a. I and IV only c. II and III only 48. If a conditioned stimulus (CS) consistently precedes an
b. I, II, III only d. all are correct unconditioned stimulus (UCS), the CS comes to serve as a
signal for the UCS and will elicit a conditioned response
40. Which of the following best illustrates heuristic (CR) that often resembles the UCR. This is a statement of:
availability? a. classical conditioning c. complex learning
a. to determine whether someone is an accountant, I b. operant conditioning d. habituation
compare his traits to the average accountant
b. to determine whether someone is trustworthy, I try to 49. Which of the following are the two major criteria used
recall instances of such behavior to identify psychological disorders?
c. to determine my impression of someone, I combine the a. Significant interpersonal problems and low self- esteem
available bits of information to find an average b. Occasional inappropriate behaviour and socially
d. to determine whether someone is trustworthy, I engage unacceptable impulses
in decoding c. Significant personal distress and inability to function
d. Occasional inappropriate behaviour and inability to
41. The view that psychopathy is the result of inadequate function.
resolution of certain development stages rather than
learned ways of behaving separates: 50. A 13 y/o boy was brought by his mother to you for
a. gestalt therapy from reality therapy diagnosis. He is unable to conform to social norms.
b. psychoanalysis from behavior therapy Sometimes, he is normal and even charming but more
c. client-centered therapy from psychoanalysis often he lies and manipulates people. He has a history of
d. rational – emotive therapy from behavior therapy running away from home, theft and substance abuse.
What personality disorder does he most probably have?
42. Tolman believes that rats running mazes, through a. borderline c. histrionic
experience, eventually build up____ b. schizotypal d. antisocial
a. A sequence of responses
b. A cognitive map of maze
c. An association with the stimulus
d. A strengthened behavior to a rewarding outcome
3
NMAT CHEMISTRY SIMULATIONS (MOCK 1) 11. Fruit is canned while it is steaming hot because
a. the added pressure inside helps to seal the jars.
DIRECTIONS: Select the best answer to each of the b. the fruit stays hot longer in sealed jars.
following questions and blacken the appropriate space on c. the atmospheric pressure will be greater than the inside
your answer sheet. pressure when the jars cool.
d. the lids loosen as the fruit cools.
1. Which gas contains molecules with the highest average
kinetic energy? 12. When 2.0 grams of methane are burned in a bomb
a. Gas A: 2 moles at 273 K calorimeter containing 2000 grams of water, it causes the
b. Gas B: 1 mole at 293 K temperature of the water to rise by 13.300C. What is the
c. Gas C: 1 mole at 500 K molar heat of combustion of methane?
d. Gas D: 2 moles at 546 K Cp (H2O) = 4.18 Joule/g 0C.
a. 111 kJ c. 13.3 kJ
2. Which is most effective in changing a gas into a liquid? b. 888 kJ d. 8.88 kJ
a. Reduce the temperature and pressure.
b. Increase the temperature and pressure. 13. Which of the curves show the relationship between the
c. Reduce the temperature and increase the pressure. volume of an ideal gas (at constant pressure) and its
d. Increase the temperature and reduce pressure. temperature in degrees Kelvin?

3. Doubling the initial pressure under which 100 ml of a gas


was confined causes the volume of the gas to
a. double
b. remain the same
c. decrease very slightly
d. first increases then decreases

4. What is the percentage of chromium in the compound,


potassium dichromate, K2Cr2O7?
(At. Wt. K=39, Cr=52, O=16) a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 e. 5
a. 17% b. 35% c. 3.5% d. 52%
14. If I dilute 5 mL of 0.15 M NaCl to a final volume of 5 L,
5. The molecular weight of a substance is 128 and its what’s the final concentration of NaCl?
equivalent weight in a particular reaction is 32. A a. 0.00015 M c. 0.0015 M
2.0-N solution of this substance will have a molarity: b. 15000 M d. 0.015 M
a. 4.00 M b. 8.00 M c. 0.50 M d. 0.25 M
15. Nuclear fission: process in which a heavy nucleus is split into
6. What is the [𝐻 + ] in a 0.005 M solution of NaOH? lighter ones. What is the value of n?
a. 5 x 10−13 b. 2 𝑥 10−10 c. 2 𝑥 10−12 d. 5 𝑥 10 −12

7. Mercury is better suited than water for use in a


1
0𝑛 + 235
92𝑈 →
142
56𝐵𝑎
91
+ 36𝐾𝑟+? 10𝑛
barometer chiefly because mercury
a. 2 b. 1 c. 3 d. 4
a. boils at a lower temperature
b. has high density and evaporates very little
c. is cheap
16. At constant pressure, which curve best shows the
d. is non-poisonous
relationship between the volume of an ideal gas and its
absolute temperature?
Use the following balanced equation for nos. 8 to 10:
2𝑁2 (𝑔) + 5𝑂2 (g) 2 𝑁2 𝑂5 (g) + HEAT

8. An increase in the amount of 𝑁2 𝑂5 will shift the equilibrium to


what direction?
a. to the right c. not at all
b. to the left d. reversible

9. An increase in pressure will shift the equilibrium to what


direction?
a. to the right c. no effect
b. to the left d. reversible
a. A b. B c. C d. D
10. A decrease in temperature will ______.
a. shift the equilibrium to the right
b. both reaction are affected
c. shift the equilibrium backward
d. have no effect

1
17. The vapor pressure curves 3 liquids, A, B, and C are 23. Crystals which lose water on exposure to air are
shown in the graph. What is the correct interpretation of the a. hygroscopic c. efflorescent
graph at 55˚C and 760 mm of Hg? b. anhydrous d. deliquescent

24. Which of the following compounds will give a pH < 7?


a. CaI2 b. MgSO4 c. KClO d. NH4NO3

25. Which of the following compounds will give an alkaline


solution?
a. CaI2 b. MgSO4 c. KClO d. NH4NO3

26. Two liquids which are immiscible are water and


a. H2SO4 c. CCl4
b. ethyl alcohol d. methyl alcohol
a. All three species are liquid.
b. A and B are gaseous and C is a liquid. 27. Alcohol is very soluble in water because both
c. A is gaseous, B and C are liquid. compounds
d. All three species are gaseous. a. are liquids
b. are ionic
18. A 5 liter bulb and a 3 liter bulb are attached by a closed c. possess molecules that can link hydrogen bonds
stopcock. The larger bulb contains helium gas at 540 torr, d. are non-polar
while the smaller bulb contains neon gas at 320 torr. What
is the pressure in the larger bulb after the stopcock is 28. This graph illustrates the observed phenomena of X and
opened and equilibrium is achieved? Y during dissolution. Which is a correct interpretation of the
graph?

a. 540 torr. b. 338 torr. c. 320 torr. d. 340 torr.

19. At 25˚C, 100 ml of saturated solution of NaCl is in


equilibrium with 1.0 gram of solid NaCl. The concentration
of the solution will be changed most when:
a. The dissolving of Y is an endothermic process.
a. 80 ml of water are added to the solution
b. The dissolving of X is an exothermic process.
b. additional solid NaCl is added to the solution
c. At a given temperature, Y is more soluble than X.
c. the pressure of the solution is increased
d. Increasing the temperature decreases the solubility of Y.
d. the temperature of the solution is decreased 5˚C.
29. The activation energy, Ea of a certain endergonic
20. A crime lab analyzes two samples of a drug, sample A
reaction is 25 kcal. The Ea for the reverse reaction is:
and sample B. Sample A is crystalline. Several microscopic
a. equal to 25 kcal c. less than 25 kcal
samples taken from different points in Sample A are
b. greater than 25 kcal d. none of these
indistinguishable; all properties of the material seem
uniform. Sample B has a slightly different color than sample
30. Which curve represents the relationship between
A. Chromatographic techniques resolve sample B into
separate components. Which of the following conclusions solubility and temperature of most solids, such as KNO3, in
are valid? water?
1. Sample A is a pure substance.
2. Sample B is a mixture. a. b.
3. Sample A is not a heterogeneous mixture.
a. 2 and 3 c. 1 and 2
b. 1 and 3 d. all are valid

21. Raising the temperature of a solution of a gas in a liquid


a. lowers the equilibrium concentration of the solute c. d.
b. lowers the speed of the solute molecules
c. lowers the speed of the solvent molecules
d. increases the miscibility of the solute and solvent.

22. In general, the solubility of gases in water


a. decreases as the pressure increases
b. is constant for all types of gases
c. is not affected by temperature change
d. decreases as the temperature increases

2
31. Carbon tetrachloride is a covalent compound with four 37. NaNO3 conducts the electric current when melted, but
polar bonds symmetrically distributed. Consequently, it is not in solid state because
a. a weak electrolyte a. it is covalent when solid, but ionic when melted.
b. a strong electrolyte b. ionization of the salt depends upon the temperature.
c. a conductor of electricity without being dissolved in water c. the mobility of the ions is increased by heating.
d. a non-polar molecule d. it contains more ions in the melted state than in the solid
state.
32. Using Markovnikov’s rule in the hydration of alkenes,
what is the product of: 38. Because of a hydrogen bond, the hydrogen atom of one
CH3CH2CH2CH=CH2 + HBr water molecule may be
a. CH3CH2CH2CHBrCH3 c. CH2BrCH2CH2CHICH3 a. weakly attracted to the oxygen of a second water
b. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2Br d. CH3CHBrCH2CH2CH3 molecule
b. weakly attracted to the hydrogen of a second water
33. Oxygen gas (Molecular weight = 32) diffuses at the rate molecule
of 10 mL/min. Under the same conditions of temperature c. strongly attracted to the oxygen of a second water
and pressure, how fast will hydrogen (molecular weight = 2) molecule
diffuse? d. strongly attracted to the hydrogen of a second water
a. 20 mL/min c. 160 mL/min molecule
b. 40 mL/min d. 10 mL/min
39. According to the modern theory, when sodium chloride
34. Compound X rapidly decolorizes in a solution of is dissolved in water, the process that occurs
bromine in CCl4. When X is subjected to ozonolysis, two a. causes the water to break down into ions
products are formed, namely butanone and propanal. What b. results in free, unattached Na+ and Cl- ions in water
is the structure of X? c. produces sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid
a. 𝐶𝐻3 𝐶𝐻2 𝐶𝐻2 𝐶𝐻 = 𝐶𝐻𝐶𝐻2 𝐶𝐻3 d. produces hydrated sodium and chloride ions
b. 𝐶𝐻3 𝐶𝐻𝐶 = 𝐶𝐻𝐶𝐻2 𝐶𝐻3
40. The water molecule is frequently referred to as the
𝐶𝐻3 water dipole because
c. 𝐶𝐻3 𝐶𝐻2 𝐶𝐻2 𝐶𝐻2 𝐶𝐻2 𝑂𝐻 a. ionic bonding holds the molecule together.
d. 𝐶𝐻3 𝐶𝐻2 𝐶 = 𝐶𝐻𝐶𝐻2 𝐶𝐻3 b. the polar covalent bods are unsymmetrically distributed.
c. the non-polar bonds are ionic.
𝐶𝐻3 d. the covalent bonds are symmetrically distributed.

35. If each of the following is resonance stabilized, what 41. The boiling of a pure substance is defined as the
will be the correct arrangement of the compounds according temperature at which
to their relative degree of aromatic character? a. the kinetic energy of the molecules begins to increase.
b. the vapor pressure equals the external pressure.
c. the liquid phase can be completely evaporated.
d. the molecules of the substance break apart.

42. Which of the following salt solutions would have the


lowest freezing point?
Furan thiopene pyrrole a. 0.1 M Na3PO4 c. 0.1 M NaOH
b. 0.1 M Na2SO4 d. 0.1 M KNO3
a. thiopene > pyrrole > furan
b. furan > pyrrole > thiopene
43. A solution is saturated at 30˚C, filtered, and cooled to
c. furan > thiopene > pyrrole
d. thiopene > furan > pyrrole 20˚C. No precipitation occurs. The solution is
a. supersaturated c. unsaturated
b. miscible d. electrolytic
36. Rank the following alcohols from most acidic to least
acidic in ascending order (least acidic to most acidic):
44. Which of the following statements are correct?
I. Carboxylic acids have lower boiling points than alcohols of
comparable molecular weight because both the carbonyl
oxygen and the hydroxyl group can engage in hydrogen-
bond formation.
II. Carboxylic acids have greater acidity compared with
alcohols because electron delocalization can take place in
the carboxylate ion.
III. Trifluoroacetic acid (CF3COOH) is less acidic than acetic
a. A, B, C b. C, B, A c. B, C, A d. A, C, B acid (CH3COOH)
IV. Grignard reagent is nucleophilic and when added to CO2
carboxylic acid is formed after acidification.
a. I and III c. I and IV
b. II and IV d. II and III

3
45. What type of reaction is involved when:
ethene + hydrogen → ethane
a. hydrogenation c. fermentation
b. esterification d. substitution

46. In order to synthesise butylpropanoate you would use:


a. C3H7OH and CH3COOH
b. C4H9OH and CH3COOH
c. C3H7OH and C3H7COOH
d. C4H9OH and C2H5COOH

The half-life of a radioactive substance is the time required


for half of the amount of the substance to change to other
substances. The half-life of radium-226 is 1,600 years:

47. How long will it take for 2.0 g. sample of radium-226 to


become 0.5 gram of the same sample substance?
a. 1,600 years c. 3,200 years
b. 2,400 years d. 4,000 years

48. After 7,800 years, how many grams of the element


would be left?
a. 1.0 g b. 0.0625 g c. 0.25 g d. 0.125 g

49. What is the basis for the Lewis basicity of amines?


a. availability of amines
b. release of OH groups
c. acceptance of lone pairs
d. capacity to abstract acidic hydrogen

50. You want to remove as much CO2 gas as possible from


a water solution. Which of the following treatments would
be most effective?
a. cool the solution c. compress the solution
b. filter the solution d. boil the solution

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