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COMPUTER SCIENCE

PRACTICAL PROGRAMS WITH SOLUTION

Practical Hand Book

General Instructions:
1. Eight Exercises from Python and Two from MySQL are practiced in the practical classes.

2. In Practical exams, the question paper will have two questions with internal choice.

3. One question should be chosen from the list of internal choice.

4. Distribution of Marks as follows:

Duration of Practical: 2 ½ Hrs Maximum Marks: 20

I. Internal Assessment: 5 Marks

Record Book 5 Marks

II. External Assessment: 15 Marks

Writing Code 10 Marks

Execution 5 Marks

Total 20 Marks

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INDEX

Sl. Question Page

Program Name
No. Number Number

(a) Calculate Factorial 3

1 PY1
(b) Sum of Series

(a) Odd or Even 4

2 PY2
(b) Reverse the String

Generate values and remove odd

3 PY3 5
numbers

Generate Prime numbers and Set

4 PY4 6
Operations

5 PY5 Display a String elements – Using Class 7

6 DB6 MySQL – Employee Table 9

7 DB7 MySQL – Student Table 12

8 PY8 Python with CSV 16

9 PY9 Python with SQL 18

10 PY10 Python Graphics with Pip 20

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PY1(a) - Calculate Factorial

1(a) Write a program to calculate the factorial of the given number using for loop

Coding

num = int(input("Enter a Number: "))

if (num==0):
fact = 1
fact = 1
for i in range(1,num1+):
fact = fact * i
print("Factorial of ", num, " is ", fact)
Output:

Enter a Number: 12
Factorial of 12 is 479001600
PY1(b) - Sum of Series

1(b) Write a program to sum the series:1/1 + 22/2 + 33/3 + ……. nn/n

Coding

n = int(input("Enter a value of n: "))

s=0.0
for i in range(1,n+1):
a=float(i**i)/i
s=s+a
print("The sum of the series is ", s)
Output:
Enter a value of n: 4
The sum of the series is 76.0

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PY2(a) - Odd or Even

2(a) Write a program using functions to check whether a number is even or odd

Coding

defoddeven(a):
if (a0==2%):
return 1
else:
return 0
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
if (oddeven(num)==1):
print("The given number is Even")
elif (oddeven(num)==0):
print("The given number is Odd")

Output:

Enter a number: 7
The given number is Odd
Enter a number: 6
The given number is Even

PY2(b) - Reverse the String

Write a program to create a mirror of the given string. For example,

2(b)
“wel” = “lew“.

Coding
def rev(str1):
str2=''
i=len(str1-)1
while i>=0:
str+2=str1[i]
i-=1
return str2
word = input("\n Enter a String: ")
print("\n The Mirror image of the given string is: ", rev(word))
Output:

Enter a String: school

The Mirror image of the given string is: loohcs

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PY3 – Generate values and remove odd numbers

Write a program to generate values from 1 to 10 and then remove all the
3(a)
odd numbers from the list

Coding

num1=[]
for i in range(1,11):
num1.append(i)
print("Numbers from 1 to 10.....\n",num1)

for j, i in enumerate(num1):
if(i1==2%):
del num1[j]
print("The values after removed odd numbers.....\n",num1)
Output:

Numbers from 1 to 10.....

[10 ,9 ,8 ,7 ,6 ,5 ,4 ,3 ,2 ,1]
The values after removed odd numbers.....
[10 ,8 ,6 ,4 ,2]

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PY4 – Generate Prime numbers and Set Operations

Write a Program that generate a set of prime numbers and another set
4. of odd numbers. Display the result of union, intersection, difference and
symmetric difference operations

Coding
odd=set([x*1+2 for x in range(0,5)])
primes=set()
for i in range(2,10):
j=2
f=0
while j<i/2:
ifi%j==0:
f=1
j+=1
if f==0:
primes.add(i)
print("Odd Numbers: ", odd)
print("Prime Numbers: ", primes)
print("Union: ", odd.union(primes))
print("Intersection: ", odd.intersection(primes))
print("Difference: ", odd.difference(primes))
print("Symmetric Difference: ", odd.symmetric_difference(primes))
Output:

Odd Numbers: {9 ,7 ,5 ,3 ,1}

Prime Numbers: {7 ,5 ,4 ,3 ,2}
Union: {9 ,7 ,5 ,4 ,3 ,2 ,1}
Intersection: {7 ,5 ,3}
Difference: {9 ,1}
Symmetric Difference: {9 ,4 ,2 ,1}

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PY5 – Display sting elements – Using Class

Write a program to accept a string and print the number of uppercase,

5. lowercase, vowels, consonants and spaces in the given string using Class

Coding

class String:
def __init__(self):
self.uppercase=0
self.lowercase=0
self.vowels=0
self.consonants=0
self.spaces=0
self.string=""
def getstr(self):
self.string=str(input("Enter a String: "))

def count_upper(self):
for ch in self.string:
if (ch.isupper()):
self.uppercase+=1

def count_lower(self):
for ch in self.string:
if (ch.islower()):
self.lowercase+=1

def count_vowels(self):
for ch in self.string:
if (ch in ('A', 'a', 'e', 'E', 'i', 'I', 'o', 'O', 'l', 'L')):
self.vowels+=1

def count_consonants(self):
for ch in self.string:
if (ch not in ('A', 'a', 'e', 'E', 'i', 'I', 'o', 'O', 'l', 'L')):
self.consonants+=1
def count_space(self):
for ch in self.string:
if (ch==""):

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self.spaces+=1

def execute(self):
self.count_upper()
self.count_lower()
self.count_vowels()
self.count_consonants()
self.count_space()

def display(self):
print("The given string contains...")
print("%d Uppercase letters"%self.uppercase)
print("%d Lowercase letters"%self.lowercase)
print("%d Vowels"%self.vowels)
print("%d Consonants"%self.consonants)
print("%d Spaces"%self.spaces)

S = String()
S.getstr()
S.execute()
S.display()
Output:

Enter a String: Welcome to Computer Science

The given string contains...
3 Uppercase letters
21 Lowercase letters
10 Vowels
17 Consonants
3 Spaces

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DB6 – MySQL Employee Table

Create an Employee Table with the fields Empno, Empname, Desig, Dept,
6. Age and Place. Enter five records into the table

• Add two more records to the table.

• Modify the table structure by adding one more field namely date of joining.

• Check for Null value in doj of any record.

• List the employees who joined after 2018/01/01.

SQL Queries and Output:

(i) Creating Table Employee

mysql> Create table Employee (Empno integer(4) primary key,

Empname varchar(20), Desig varchar(10), Dept varchar(10),

Age integer(2), Place varchar(10));

(ii) View Table Structure:

mysql> Desc Employee;

Field Type Null Key Default Extra

Empno int(4) NO PRI NULL
Empname varchar(20) YES NULL
Desig varchar(10) YES NULL
Dept varchar(10) YES NULL
Age int(2) YES NULL
Place varchar(10) YES NULL

6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

(iii) Inserting Data into Table:

mysql> Insert into employee values(1221, 'Sidharth', 'Officer', 'Accounts', 45, 'Salem');
mysql> Insert into employee values(1222, 'Naveen', 'Manager', 'Admin', 32, 'Erode');
mysql> Insert into employee values(1223, 'Ramesh', 'Clerk', 'Accounts', 33, 'Ambathur');
mysql> Insert into employee values(1224, 'Abinaya', 'Manager', 'Admin', 28, 'Anna Nagar');
mysql> Insert into employee values(1225, 'Rahul', 'Officer', 'Accounts', 31, 'Anna Nagar');

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(iv) Select all the record:

mysql> select * from Employee;

Empno Empname Desig Dept Age Place

1221 Sidharth Officer Accounts 45 Salem
1222 Naveen Manager Admin 32 Erode
1223 Ramesh Clerk Accounts 33 Ambathur
1224 Abinaya Manager Admin 28 Anna Nagar
1225 Rahul Officer Accounts 31 Anna Nagar

5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

(v) Adding two more records:

mysql> Insert into employee values(3226, 'Sona', 'Manager', 'Accounts', 42, 'Erode');
mysql> Insert into employee values(3227, 'Rekha', 'Officer', 'Admin', 34, 'Salem');

mysql> select * from Employee;

Empno Empname Desig Dept Age Place

1221 Sidharth Officer Accounts 45 Salem
1222 Naveen Manager Admin 32 Erode
1223 Ramesh Clerk Accounts 33 Ambathur
1224 Abinaya Manager Admin 28 Anna Nagar
1225 Rahul Officer Accounts 31 Anna Nagar
3226 Sona Manager Accounts 42 Erode
3227 Rekha Officer Admin 34 Salem

7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

(vi) Adding one more Field:

mysql> Alter table employee add(doj date);

desc employee;
Field Type Null Key Default Extra
Empno int(4) NO PRI NULL
Empname varchar(20) YES NULL
Desig varchar(10) YES NULL
Dept varchar(10) YES NULL

Age int(2) YES NULL

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Place varchar(10) YES NULL

doj date YES NULL

7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

(vii) Inserting date of joining to each employee:
mysql> update employee set doj = '21-03-2010' where empno=1221;
mysql> update employee set doj = '13-05-2012' where empno=1222;
mysql> update employee set doj = '25-10-2017' where empno=1223;
mysql> update employee set doj = '17-06-2018' where empno=1224;
mysql> update employee set doj = '02-01-2018' where empno=1225;
mysql> update employee set doj = '31-12-2017' where empno=3226;
mysql> update employee set doj = '16-08-2015' where empno=3227;
mysql> select * from Employee;
Empno Empname Desig Dept Age Place doj
1221 Sidharth Officer Accounts 45 Salem 2010-03-21
1222 Naveen Manager Admin 32 Erode 2012-05-13
1223 Ramesh Clerk Accounts 33 Ambathur 2017-10-25
1224 Abinaya Manager Admin 28 Anna Nagar 2018-06-17
1225 Rahul Officer Accounts 31 Anna Nagar 2018-01-02
3226 Sona Manager Accounts 42 Erode 2017-12-31
3227 Rekha Officer Admin 34 Salem 2015-08-16
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

(viii) Checking null value in doj

mysql> select * from emp where empno is null;

Empty set (0.00 sec)

(ix) List the employees who joined after 2018/01/01.

mysql> Select * from emp where doj > '01-01-2018';

Empno Empname Desig Dept Age Place doj

1224 Abinaya Manager Admin 28 Anna Nagar 2018-06-17
1225 Rahul Officer Accounts 31 Anna Nagar 2018-01-02

2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

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DB7 – MySQL Student Table

Create Student table with following fields and enter data as given in the
7 table below

Field Type Size

Reg_No char 5

Sname varchar 15

Age int 2

Dept varchar 10

Class char 3

Data to be entered

Reg_No Sname Age Dept Class

M1001 Harish 19 ME ME1

M1002 Akash 20 ME ME2

C1001 Sneha 20 CSE CS1

C1002 Lithya 19 CSE CS2

E1001 Ravi 20 ECE EC1

E1002 Leena 21 EEE EE1

E1003 Rose 20 ECE EC2

Then, query the followings:

(i) List the students whose department is “CSE”.
(ii) List all the students of age 20 and more in ME department.
(iii) List the students department wise.
(iv) Modify the class M2 to M1.
(v) Check for the uniqueness of Register no.

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SQL Queries and Output:

(1) Creating Table - Student

mysql>Create table Student(Reg_Nochar(5), Sname varchar(20), Age integer(2),
Dept varchar(10), Class char(3));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.51 sec)
View table structure:
mysql> desc Student;

Field Type Null Key Default Extra

Reg_No char(5) YES NULL

Sname varchar(20) YES NULL

Age int(2) YES NULL

Dept varchar(10) YES NULL

Class char(3) YES NULL

5 rows in set (0.02 sec)

(2) Inserting Data into table:
mysql>Insert into Student values ('M1001', 'Harish', 19, 'ME', 'ME1');
mysql>Insert into Student values ('M1002', 'Akash', 20, 'ME', 'ME2');
mysql>Insert into Student values ('C1001', 'Sneha', 20, 'CSE', 'CS1');
mysql>Insert into Student values ('C1002', 'Lithya', 19, 'CSE', 'CS2');
mysql>Insert into Student values ('E1001', 'Ravi', 20, 'ECE', 'EC1');
mysql>Insert into Student values ('E1002', 'Leena', 21, 'EEE', 'EE1');
mysql>Insert into Student values ('E1003', 'Rose', 20, 'ECE', 'EC2');

View all records:

mysql> select * from Student;

Reg_No Sname Age Dept Class

M1001 Harish 19 ME ME1

M1002 Akash 20 ME ME2

C1001 Sneha 20 CSE CS1

C1002 Lithya 19 CSE CS2

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E1001 Ravi 20 ECE EC1

E1002 Leena 21 EEE EE1

E1003 Rose 20 ECE EC2

7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

(3) Other Queries:
(i) List the students whose department is “CSE”:
mysql> Select * from Student where Dept='CSE';

Reg_No Sname Age Dept Class

C1001 Sneha 20 CSE CS1

C1002 Lithya 19 CSE CS2

2 rows in set (0.03 sec)

(ii) List all the students of age 20 and more in ME department:
mysql> Select * from Student where Age >=20 and Dept='ME';

Reg_No Sname Age Dept Class

M1002 Akash 20 ME ME2

1 row in set (0.02 sec)

(iii) List the students department wise:
mysql> Select * from Student Group by Dept Order by Sname;

Reg_No Sname Age Dept Class

M1001 Harish 19 ME ME1

E1002 Leena 21 CSE EE1

E1001 Ravi 20 ECE EC1

C1001 Sneha 20 EEE CS1

4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

(iv) Modify the class M2 to M1:
mysql> Update Student set Class='ME1' where Class='ME2';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.11 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
mysql> select * from Student;

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Reg_No Sname Age Dept Class

M1001 Harish 19 ME ME1

M1002 Akash 20 ME ME2

C1001 Sneha 20 CSE CS1

C1002 Lithya 19 CSE CS2

E1001 Ravi 20 ECE EC1

E1002 Leena 21 EEE EE1

E1003 Rose 20 ECE EC2

7 rows in set (0.00 sec)

(v) Check for the uniqueness of Register no.
mysql> Select Distinct Reg_No from Student;

Reg_No

M1001

M1002

C1001

C1002

E1001

E1002

E1003

7 rows in set (0.02 sec)

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PY8 – Python with CSV

Write a program using python to get 10 players nameand their score.Write

8 the input in a csv file. Accept a player name using python.Read the csv file
to display the name and the score.If the player name is not found give an
appropriate message

Coding

importcsv
with open('c:\\pyprg\\player.csv','w') as f:
w = csv.writer(f)
n=1
while (n<=10):
name = input("Player Name?:" )
score = int(input("Score: "))
w.writerow([name,score])
n+=1
print("Player File created")
f.close()
searchname=input("Enter the name to be searched ")
f=open('c:\\pyprg\\player.csv','r')
reader =csv.reader(f)
lst=[]
for row in reader:
lst.append(row)
q=0
for row in lst:
if searchname in row:
print(row)
q+=1
if(q==0):
print("string not found")
f.close()

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Output:

Player Name?:Rohit Sharma

Score: 264
Player Name?:VirenderSehwag
Score: 219
Player Name?:Sachin Tendulkar
Score: 200
Player Name?:Dhoni
Score: 190
Player Name?:Sachin Tendulkar
Score: 250
Player Name?:ViratKohli
Score: 148
Player Name?:Ganguly
Score: 158
Player Name?:KapilDev
Score: 175
Player Name?:Amarnath
Score: 148
Player Name?:SunilGavaskar
Score: 200
Player File created
Enter the name to be searched Sachin Tendulkar
['Sachin Tendulkar', '200']
['Sachin Tendulkar', '250']

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PY9 – Python with SQL

Create a sql table using python and accept 10 names and age .sort in
9 descending order of age and display

Coding

import sqlite3

connection = sqlite3.connect("info.db")

cursor = connection.cursor()

#cursor.execute("DROP Table student")

cursor.execute("create table student(name, age)")

print("Enter 10 students names and their ages respectively:")

for i in range(10):

who =[input("Enter Name:")]

age =[int(input("Enter Age:"))]

n =len(who)

for i in range(n):

cursor.execute("insert into student values (?, ?)", (who[i],age[i]))

cursor.execute("select * from student order by age desc")

print("Displaying All the Records From student Table in Descending order of age")

print (*cursor.fetchall(),sep='\n' )

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Output:

Enter 10 students names and their ages respectively:

Enter Name:Annamalai
Enter Age:17
Enter Name:Aashik Mathew
Enter Age:23
Enter Name:Kumaran
Enter Age:30
Enter Name:Sivasakthiya
Enter Age:28
Enter Name:Leena
Enter Age:45
Enter Name:Meena
Enter Age:65
Enter Name:Kamalakannan
Enter Age:35
Enter Name:Sowmyaa
Enter Age:20
Enter Name:Ramaa
Enter Age:70
Enter Name:Melvin
Enter Age:35
Displaying All the Records From student Table in Descending order of age
('Ramaa', 70)
('Meena', 65)
('Leena', 45)
('Kamalakannan', 35)
('Melvin', 35)
('Kumaran', 30)
('Sivasakthiya', 28)
('Aashik Mathew', 23)
('Sowmyaa', 20)
('Annamalai', 17)

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PY10 – Python Graphics with Pip

Write a program to get five marks using list and display the marksin pie
10 chart

Coding

importmatplotlib.pyplot as plt
marks=[]
i=0
subjects = ["Tamil", "English", "Maths", "Science", "Social"]
while i<5:
marks.append(int(input("Enter Mark = ")))
i+=1
for j in range(len(marks)):
print("{}.{} Mark = {}".format(j+1, subjects[j],marks[j]))

plt.pie (marks, labels = subjects, autopct = "%.2f ")

plt.axes().set_aspect ("equal")

plt.show()
Output:

Enter Mark = 67
Enter Mark = 31
Enter Mark = 45 English

Enter Mark = 89 Tamil

10.16
Enter Mark = 73 21.97

1.Tamil Mark = 67 Maths 14.75

2.English Mark = 31 23.93

29.18 Social
3.Maths Mark = 45
4.Science Mark = 89 Science

5.Social Mark = 73

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INTERNAL CHOICES

Practical
Question Question 1 Question 2
Number

PY1(a) Calculate
CS1 Factorial (OR) PY9 - Python with SQL
PY1(b) Sum of Series

PY2(a) Odd or Even

CS2 PY2(b) Reverse the (OR) PY8 - Python with CSV
String

PY3 - Generate values

PY10 - Python Graphics
CS3 and remove odd (OR)
with Pip
numbers

PY4 -Generate Prime

DB6 - MySQL –
CS4 numbers and Set (OR)
Employee Table
Operations

PY5 - Display a String DB7 - MySQL – Student

CS5 (OR)
elements – Using Class Table

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