PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION TO SQL
Structure Query Language (SQL) is a programming language used for storing and
managing data in Relational Database Management System (RDBMS). SQL was the first
commercial language introduced for E.F Codd's Relational model. Today almost all RDBMS
(MySQL, Oracle, Infomix, Sybase, MS Access) uses SQL as the standard database language.
SQL is used to perform all type of data operations in RDBMS. Most of the actions you need
to perform on a database are done with SQL statements. SQL defines following data
languages to manipulate data of RDBMS:
1.DDL: Data Definition Language
All DDL commands are auto-committed. That means it saves all the changes permanently in
the database.
Eg: create - To create new table or database, alter - For alteration, truncate - Delete data from
table, drop - To drop a table
2.DML: Data Manipulation Language
DML commands are not auto-committed. It means changes are not permanent to database,
they can be rolled back.
Eg: insert - To insert a new row, update - To update existing row, delete - To delete a row,
merge - merging two rows or two tables
3.TCL: Transaction Control Language
These commands are to keep a check on other commands and their affect on the database.
These commands can annul changes made by other commands by rolling back to original
state. It can also make changes permanent.
Eg: commit - to permanently save, rollback - to undo change, save point - to save temporarily
4.DCL: Data Control Language
Data control language provides command to grant and take back authority.
Eg: grant - grant permission of right, revoke - take back permission
5.DQL: Data Query Language
DQL is used to operate on queries.
Eg: Select - retrieve records from one or more table

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

1.2 INTRODUCTION TO FRONT END SOFTWARE

The front end software used is PHP. PHP is an acronym for "PHP: Hypertext
Preprocessor”. PHP is a server scripting language, and a powerful tool for making dynamic
and interactive Web pages. It is a widely used, open source scripting language. It is free to
download and use.PHP files can contain text, HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP code. PHP
code are executed on the server, and the result is returned to the browser as plain HTML.PHP
files have extension ".php".
PHP code may be embedded into HTML or HTML5 makeup, or it can be used in
combination with various web template systems, web content management systems and web
frameworks. PHP code is usually processed by a PHP interpreter implemented as a module in
the web server or as a Common Gateway Interface (CGI) executable. The web server
software combines the results of the interpreted and executed PHP code, which may be any
type of data, including images, with the generated web page. PHP code may also be executed
with a command-line interface (CLI) and can be used to implement standalone graphical
applications.

1.3 PROJECT REPORT OUTLINE

CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
The brief introduction about the backend software SQL, front end software HTML and the
project report outline details are specified

CHAPTER 2: REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATION

The basic software requirements and hardware requirements to do this project are mentioned.

CHAPTER 3: OBJECTIVE OF PROJECT

The basic software requirements and hardware requirements to do this project are mentioned.

CHAPTER 4: IMPLEMENTATION
The implementation parts for developing the project are explained step wise briefly.

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

CHAPTER 5: FRONT END DESIGN

The front end design is explained by briefly describing about the system design and
connectivity to the database. The front end codes used for main page, insertion, search,
deletion are displayed.

CHAPTER 6: TESTING
The testing process, objectives and the test cases are tested and the expected results with the
observed results are written with the remarks.

CHAPTER 7: RESULT
The results with the snapshots for the various operations are displayed with the snapshots.

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

CHAPTER 2
REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATION

2.1 SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

Operating System : 64bit operating system, x64-based processor

Database : MYSQL

Tools : PHP, Xampp Server 3.2.2

2.2 HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS

Processor : Intel® Celeron® CPU N3060 @1.60GHz

RAM : 4.00 GB

Hard Disk : 1 TB

Compact Disk : CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW

Input device : Keyboard, mouse

Output device : Monitor screen

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

CHAPTER 3
OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT

The objectives of the project is to provide web based interface to a petshop owner to
manages his petshop activities.

To provide an option for storing and managing the basic information about pets and pet
products in the shop.

To provide an option for storing and managing the sales details of the shop.

To provide an option for storing and managing the basic information about the customer

To track the information about sold pets and products to a customer.

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

CHAPTER 4
IMPLEMENTATION
4.1 ER DIAGRAM
An entity-relationship model (ER model) describes inter-related things of
Interest in a specific domain of knowledge. An ER model is composed of entity types
(which classify the things of interest) and specifies relationships that can exist
between instances of those entity types.
ER model is commonly formed to represent things that a business needs to
remember in order to perform business processes. Consequently, the ER model
becomes an abstract data model that defines a data or information structure that can
be implemented in a database, typically a relational database.
The main components of ER model are: entity set and relationship set.
Here are the geometric shapes and their meaning in an ER Diagram
Rectangle : Represents Entity sets.
Ellipses : Attributes.
Diamonds: Relationship set.
Lines : They link attributes to Entity Sets and this to Relationship Set.

Fig no: 4.1 is the ER diagram of “Petshop Management System” with entities pets, animals,
birds, pet products, sales details, customer, sold pets

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

4.1 ER DIAGRAM

1 1 1 1

N
1
1
N
M

Fig.no 4.1: ER DIAGRAM OF PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

4.2 MAPPING OF ER DIAGRAM TO SCHEMA DIAGRAM

STEP 1: MAPPING OF REGULAR ENTITIES.

For each regular (Strong) entity type E in the ER schema. Create a relation R that include all
simple attributes of E.
Regular entities of this database are pets,pet_products,customer,sales_details.
pets

pet_id pet_category cost

pet_products

pp_id pp_name pp_type cost belongs_to

customer

cs_id cs_fname cs-minit cs_lname cs-address

sales_details

sd_id date total

sold_pets

sd_id pet_id

STEP 2: MAPPING OF WEAK ENTITIES

A weak entity cannot be used independently as it is dependent on a strong entity type known
as its owner entity. Also, the relationship that connects the weak entity to its owner identity is
called the identifying relationship.
A weak entity always has a total participation constraint with respect to its identifying
relationship because it cannot be identified independently of its owner identity.
A weak entity may have a partial key, which is a list of attributes that identify weak entities
related to the same owner entity.
Weak entities of this database are animals and birds

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

animals

pet_id breed weight height age fur

birds

pet_id type noise

STEP 3: MAPPING OF 1:1 RELATIONSHIP TYPE

For each binary 1:1 relationship type are in the ER schema identify the relation S and T
That correspond to the entity type participating in are. There are three are possible
approaches
The foreign key approach, The merged relationship approach, The cross reference or
relationship relation approach,
Foreign key approach: Chooses one of the relation S and include as a foreign key in S the
primary key of T. It is better to choose an entity type with total participation in R in the role
of S include all the simple attribute of the 1:1 relationship type R as a attribute of S.
In this database, relationship type animal_types is mapped by choosing the primary key of
pets relation and included as foreign key in animals , relationship type birds_types is mapped
by choosing the primary key of pets relation and included as foreign key in birds and
relationship type ‘has’ is mapped by choosing the primary key of pets relation and included
as foreign key in sold_pets.
pets

pet_id pet_category cost

animals

pet_id breed weight height age fur

birds
pet_id type noise

sold_pets

pet_id

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STEP 4: MAPPING OF 1:N RELATIONSHIP TYPE

For each regular binary 1: N relationship type R.
a) Identify the relation S that represents the participating entity type at the N-side of the
relationship type.
b)Include as foreign key in S the primary key of the relations T that represents the other
entity type participating in R.
c) Include any simple attributes of the 1:N relationship type as attribute of S.
In this database ,the relation type ‘includes’ is mapped by choosing the primary key of
sales_details relation and included as foreign key in sold_pets.

sales_details

sd_id date total

sold_pets

sd_id pet_id

STEP 5: MAPPING OF N:1 RELATIONSHIP TYPE

In this database ,the relation type ‘has’ is mapped by choosing the primary key of customer
relation and included as foreign key in sales_details.

customer
cs_id cs_fname cs-minit cs_lname cs-address

sales_details

sd_id cs_id date total

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STEP 6: MAPPING OF M:N RELATIONSHIP TYPE

For each binary M:N type R
A) Create new relation S to represent R
B) Include a foreign key attributes in S the primary keys of the relations that represent the
participating entity types their combinations will form the primary key of S
C) Also, include any simple attributes of the M:N relationship type as attributes of S
In this database relation ‘sold_products’ is mapped by choosing primary key of sales_details
and pet_products and included as foreign key in sold_products entity.

pet_products
pp_id
pp_name pp_type cost belongs_to

sales_details

sd_id cs_id date total

sold_products

sd_id pp_id quantity

STEP 6:MAPPING MULTIVALUED ATTRIBUTES

An attributes that may have multiple values for the same entity. In this database cs_phone of
customer entity can have multiple value
phone

cs_id cs_phone

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4.3MAPPING OF ER DIAGRAM TO SCHEMA DIAGRAM

pets
pet_id pet_category cost

animals
pet_id breed weight height age fur

birds
pet_id type noise

pet_products
pp_id pp_name pp_type cost belongs_to

customer
cs_id cs_fname cs-minit cs_lname cs-address

sales_details
sd_id cs_id date total

sold_pets
sd_id pet_id

sold_products
sd_id pp_id quantity

phone
cs_id cs_phone

Fig. no 4.3 Schema diagram of pet shop management system.

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4.4 NORMALIZE THE RELATIONS

Normalization is a process of organizing the data in database to avoid data redundancy,

insertion anomaly, update anomaly & deletion anomaly.
There are three main types of normal forms:
a) First normal form(1NF)
b) Second normal form(2NF)
c) Third normal form(3NF)
1. First normal form (1NF)
a) As per the rule of first normal form, an attribute (column) of a table cannot hold multiple
values.
b) It should hold only atomic values.
This table holds only the atomic values company id and the company name and no multiple
values are stored in this table so it can be considered as the 1NF.
2.Second normal form (2NF)
A table is said to be in 2NF if both the following conditions hold:
a) Table is in 1NF (First normal form)
b) No non-prime attribute is dependent on the proper subset of any candidate key of table.
c) An attribute that is not part of any candidate key is known as non-prime attribute
3. Third Normal form (3NF)
A table design is said to be in 3NF if both the following conditions hold:
a) Table must be in 2NF
b) Transitive functional dependency of non-prime attribute on any super key should be
removed.
c) An attribute that is not part of any candidate key is known as non-prime attribute.
In other words 3NF can be explained like this: A table is in 3NF if it is in 2NF and for each
functional dependency X-> Y at least one of the following conditions hold:
X is a super key of table
Y is a prime attribute of table
An attribute that is a part of one of the candidate keys is known as prime attribute.
The relations are already in the normalized form in the schema diagram without any
redundancy.

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4.5 CREATION OF TABLES

1. CREATION OF PETS TABLE

create table pets( pet_id varchar(9) not null,
pet_category varchar(15) not null,
cost int(11) not null,
primary key(pet_id));

2. CREATION OF ANIMALS TABLE

create table animals(pet_id varchar(9) not null,
breed varchar(30) not null,
weight float not null,
height float not null,
age int(11) not null,
fur varchar(15) not null,
primary key(pet_id),
forgien key(pet_id) references pets(pet_id) on delete cascade);

3. CREATION OF BIRDS TABLE

create table birds(pet_id varchar(9) not null,
type varchar(25) not null,
noise varchar(10) not null,
primary key(pet_id),
forgien key(pet_id) references pets(pet_id) on delete cascade);

4. CREATION OF PET_PRODUCTS TABLE

create table pet_products(pp_id varchar(9) not null,
pp_name varchar(30) not null,
pp_type varchar(20) not null,
cost int(11) not null,
belongs_to varchar(20) not null,
primary key(pp_id));

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5.CREATION OF CUSTOMER TABLE

create table customer(cs_id varchar(9) not null,
cs_fname varchar(10) not null,
cs_minit varchar(10) not null,
cs_lname varchar(10) not null,
cs_address varchar(30)not null,
primary key(cs_id));

6.CREATION OF PHONE TABLE

create table phone (cs_id varchar(9) not null,
cs_phone bigint(10) not null,
primary key(cs_id,cs_phone),
foreign key(cs_id) references customer(cs_id)on delete cascade);

7.CREATION OF SALES_DETAILS TABLE

create table sales_details(sd_id varchar(9) not null,
cs_id varchar(9) not null,
date date not null,
total int(11) not null,
primary key(sd_id,cs_id),
foreign key(cs_id)references customer(cs_id)on delete cascade);

8.CREATION OF SOLD_PETS TABLE

create table sold_pets(sd_id varchar(9) not null,
pet_id varchar(9) not null,
primary key(pet_id),
foreign key(sd_id)references sales_details(sd_id)on delete cascade,
foreign key(pet_id)references pets(pet_id)on delete cascade);

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9.CREATION OF SOLD_PRODUCTS TABLE

create table sold_products(sd_id varchar(9) not null,
pp_id varchar(9) not null,
quantity int(11) not null,
primary key(pet_id,pp_id),
foreign key(sd_id)references sales_details(sd_id)on delete cascade,
foreign key(pp_id)references pet_products(pp_id)on delete cascade );

4.6 INSERTION OF TUPLE

1. INSERTION OF PETS TABLE

INSERT INTO 'pets` (`pet_id`, `pet_category`, `cost`) VALUES
('pa01', 'dog','8000'),
('pa02', 'cat', '3000'),
('pa03', 'dog', '8500'),
('pa04', 'dog','15000'),
('pa05', 'cat', '3500')

2. INSERTION OF ANIMALS TABLE

INSERT INTO `animals`(`pet_id`, `breed`, `weight`, `height`, `age`, `fur`)VALUES
('pa01', 'labrador','11.3', '30', '2', 'white'),
('pa02', 'parsian', '3.6', '20','2', 'white'),
('pa03', 'goldenretriever', '12.5', '40', '2', 'gloden'),
('pa04','boxer', '11.5', '45', '3', 'black'),
('pa05', 'rag doll', '2.6', '20', '5','white')

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3. INSERTION OF BIRDS TABLE

INSERT INTO `birds` (`pet_id`, `type`, `noise`) VALUES
('pb01', 'grey parrot', 'moderate'),
('pb02', 'black cheeked', 'low'),
('pb03', 'grey headed', 'moderate'),
('pb04', 'lilian', 'moderate'),
('pb05', 'white cockatoo', 'moderate')

4. INSERTION OF PET_PRODUCTS TABLE

INSERT INTO `pet_products`(`pp_id`, `pp_name`, `pp_type`, `cost`, `belongs_to`) VALUES
('pp01', 'dog collar', 'accesories', '500', 'dog'),
('pp02', 'chain', 'accesories', '100', 'cat'),
('pp03', 'pedigree', 'food', '1500', 'dog'),
('pp04', 'mouth mask', 'accesories', '250', 'dog'),
('pp05', 'food bowl', 'accesories', '250', 'dog ')

5. INSERTION OF CUSTOMER TABLE

INSERT INTO `customer`(`cs_id`,`cs_fname`,`cs_minit`,`cs_lname`,`cs_address`) VALUES
('cs01', 'Naveen', 'kumar', 'k', 'Mandya'),
('cs02', 'manjunath', 'kumar', 'h v', 'BENGALURU'),
('cs03', 'pavan', 'chikkanna', 'gowda', 'BENGALURU'),
('cs04', 'kushal', 'kumar', 'k', 'BENGALURU'),
('cs05', 'ravi', 'shankar', 'c', 'BENGALURU')

6. INSERTION OF PHONE TABLE

INSERT INTO `phone`(`cs_id`, `cs_phone`) VALUES
('cs01', '8867762336'),
('cs01', '9902587276'),
('cs03', '9845034784'),
('cs04', '6361261639'),
('cs05', '86660873855')

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7. INSERTION OF SALES_DETAILS TABLE

INSERT INTO `sales_details` (`sd_id`, `cs_id`, `date`, `total`) VALUES
('sd01', 'cs03', '2018-10-26', '9500'),
('sd02', 'cs01', '2018-11-01', '3000'),
('sd03', 'cs03', '2018-11-08', '500'),
('sd04', 'cs04', '2018-11-15', '250'),
('sd05', 'cs02', '2018-11-17', '9350')

8. INSERTION OF SALES_DETAILS TABLE

INSERT INTO `sold_pets` (`sd_id`, `pet_id`) VALUES
('sd01', 'pa01'),
('sd02', 'pa02'),
('sd05', 'pa03'),
('sd06', 'pb02'),
('sd06', 'pb04')

9. INSERTION OF SALES_DETAILS TABLE

INSERT INTO `sold_products` (`sd_id`, `pp_id`, `quantity`) VALUES
('sd01', 'pp03', '1'),
('sd03', 'pp01', '1'),
('sd04', 'pp04', '1'),
('sd05', 'pp05', '1'),
('sd05', 'pp06', '2')

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4.7 CREATION OF TRIGGERS

A trigger is a special kind of a store procedure that executes in response to certain action on
the table like insertion,deletion or updation of data.
Here in this database, trigger avoids the updation of sold pet values in pet entity .

create or replace trigger check_sold

before update on pets
for each row
BEGIN
DECLARE
checking int;
set checking=(select count(*) from sold_pets where pet_id=old.pet_id);
if (checking > 0) then
signal sqlstate '45000' set message_text = 'cannot update sold pet';
end if;
END

4.8 CREATION OF STORED PROCEDURES

A stored procedure is a set of structured query language(SQL) statements with an assigned
name, which are stored in a relational database management system as a group, so it can be
reused and shared by multiple programs. Stored procedures can access or modify data in a
database
Here in this database , there are two stored procedures
1. calculations_for_pets : it calculates the cost of pet sold to a particular sale and updates that
in sales_details entity by adding the cost with the old total value of that sale.
2.calculations_for_product: it calculates the cost of product sold to a particular sale and
updates that in sales_details entity by adding the cost with the old total value of that sale.

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1. calculations_for_pets
create procedure calculations_for_pets(in pid varchar(9),in sid varchar(9))
BEGIN
DECLARE
cpid ,csid int DEFAULT 0;
set cpid=(select cost from pets where pet_id=pid);
set csid=(select total from sales_details where sd_id=sid);
set csid=csid+cpid;
update sales_details set total=csid where sd_id=sid;
end

2. calculations_for_product
create procedure calculations_for_product(in ppid varchar(9),in sid varchar(9),in qnty
int(11))
BEGIN
DECLARE
cppid ,csid int DEFAULT 0;
set cppid=(select cost from pet_products where pp_id=ppid);
set csid=(select total from sales_details where sd_id=sid);
set csid=csid+qnty*cppid;
update sales_details set total=csid where sd_id=sid;
end

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CHAPTER 5
FRONT END DESIGN
5.1 CONNECTIVITY TO DATABASE
Systems design is the process of defining the architecture, components, modules,
interfaces, and data for a system to satisfy specified requirements. Systems design could see it
as the application of systems theory to product development. There is some overlap with the
disciplines of systems analysis, systems architecture and systems engineering. If the broader
topic of product development "blends the perspective of marketing, design, and
manufacturing into a single approach to product development," then design is the act of
taking the marketing information and creating the design of the product to be manufactured.
Systems design is therefore the process of defining and developing systems to satisfy
specified requirements of the user.
Until the 1990s systems design had a crucial and respected role in the data processing
industry. In the 1990s standardization of hardware and software resulted in the ability to build
modular systems. The increasing importance of software running on generic platforms has
enhanced the discipline of software engineering.
Object-oriented analysis and design methods are becoming the most widely used
methods for computer systems design.[citation needed] The UML has become the standard
language in object-oriented analysis and design.[citation needed] It is widely used for
modelling software systems and is increasingly used for high designing non-software systems
and organizations.[citation needed]
System design is one of the most important phases of software development process.
The purpose of the design is to plan the solution of a problem specified by the requirement
documentation. In other words the first step in the solution to the problem is the design of the
project.

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5.1.1 CONNECTIVITY FROM FRONT END TO BACK END PHP CODE

1.mysqli connect ()
To connect to MySQL using the MySQL Improved extension, follow these steps:
a)Use the following PHP code to connect to MySQL and select a database. Replace
username with your username, password with your password, and dbname with the database
name:
<?php
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "username", "password", "dbname");
?>
b) After the code connects to MySQL and selects the database, you can run SQL queries and
perform other operations.
The connectivity code used in this database is as follows:
<?php
$servername=”localhost”;
$username = “root”;
$password =””
$dbname=”petshop_ management”
$conn= new mysql( $servername,$username,$password,$dbname);
if ($conn -> connect_error)
{ die (“connection failed:”.$conn->connect_error); }

2. close() - Closing a Database Connection

It is not always necessary to close a connection when you are finished, but it is advised. It is,
however, necessary to close the connection to the database if you want to open up a new
connection to a different database.
To close a connection to a database, we use the mysql_close() function, as follows:
mysql_close();

3. Error Handling
It is useful when debugging, and even when you just want to make sure that a database does
not behave unexpectedly. Once a query has been created via the mysql_query() function, any
error messages generated will be stored in the mysql_error() function. Here is a sample code
snippet to display a error message. However, when there is no error messages, a blank string
is returned. print mysql_error();

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5.2 FRONT END CODE

FRONT END PAGE CODE TO LINK ALL TABLES:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Petshop</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<style>
body {
margin: 0; background-size: cover; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}
.topnav {
overflow: hidden; background-color:rgb(73, 25, 21); height: 70px; border: 2px solid black;
}
.topnav a { float: left; color: #f2f2f2; text-align: center; padding: 14px 16px; text-decoration:
none; font-size: 35px;font-weight: bold;
}
.topnav-right {float: right;
}
.button {
background-color: #4CAF50; border: none; color: white; padding: 16px 32px; text-align:
center; text-decoration: none; display: inline-block; font-size: 16px; margin: 180px 8px;
-webkit-transition-duration: 0.2s; transition-duration: 0.2s; cursor: pointer;
}
.screen{
background-image:url('aaron.jpg');background-size: cover;width:100%;height:600px;
}
.button1 {
background-color: transparent;color:white; border: 3px solid #4CAF50;border-radius: 5px;
}
.button1:hover {
background-color: #4CAF50;color: white;
}

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.button2 {
background-color: transparent;color: white; border-radius: 5px;
border: 3px solid rgba(31, 58, 147, 1);
}
.button2:hover {
background-color:rgba(31, 58, 147, 1); color: white;
}
.button3 {
background-color:transparent; color: white; border-radius: 5px;border: 3px solid #f44336;
}
.button3:hover {
background-color: #f44336;color: white;
}
.button4 {
background-color: transparent; color: white; border-radius: 5px;
border: 3px solid rgba(249, 105, 14, 1);
}
.button4:hover {background-color:rgba(249, 105, 14, 1);color:white;
}
.button5 {
background-color: transparent;color: white;border-radius: 5px;border: 3px solid #b40a70;
}
.button5:hover {
background-color:#8d2663; color: white;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="topnav">
<a class="active" href="home.html"><img src="ic_add_pet.png"></a>
<a href="home.html">pets shop</a>
<div class="topnav-right">
<a href="#about">logout</a></div>
</div>

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<div class="screen">
<form>
<button class="button button1" type="submit" formaction="animals.php">animals</button>
<button class="button button2" type="submit" formaction="birds.php">Birds</button>
<buttonclass="buttonbutton3"type="submit"formaction="petproducts.php">products</butto>
<buttonclass="button button4" type="submit" formaction="sales.php">salesdetails</button>
<buttonclass="buttonbutton5"type="submit"formaction="customer.php">customer</button>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>

DISPLAY CODE FOR PET_PRODUCTS TABLE:

<?php
$con = mysqli_connect("localhost","root","","Petshop_management");
if(!$con){ die("could not connect".mysql_error());}
$var=mysqli_query($con,"select * from pet_products ");
echo "<table border size=10>";
echo"<tr><th>pp_ID</th><th>pp_name</th><th>pp_type</th><th>cost</th>
<th>belongs_to</th></tr>";
if(mysqli_num_rows($var)>0){
while($arr=mysqli_fetch_row($var))
{ echo "<tr><td>$arr[0]</td><td>$arr[1]</td><td>$arr[2]</td> <td>$arr[3]</td>
<td>$arr[4]</td> </tr>";
}
echo "</table>";
mysqli_free_result($var);
}
mysqli_close($con);
?>

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INSERTION CODE FOR PET_PRODUCTS TABLE:

<form>
<form method="post" action="productsadd.php">
<fieldset>
<input type="text" name="id" placeholder=" Enter product_id"
style="width:100%;height:30px;
border: 2px solid #f44336; border-radius:3px; background:transparent;" >
<br><br>
<input type="text" name="name" placeholder=" Enter product name"
style="width:100%;height:30px;
border: 2px solid #f44336; border-radius:3px; background:transparent;">
<br><br>
<input type="text" name="type" placeholder=" Enter product type"
style="width:100%;height:30px;
border: 2px solid #f44336; border-radius:3px; background:transparent;">
<br><br>
<input type="number" name="cost" placeholder=" Enter cost"
style="width:100%;height:30px;
border: 2px solid #f44336; border-radius:3px; background:transparent;">
<br><br>
<input type="text" name="belong" placeholder=" which pet category it belongs to"
style="width:100%;height:30px;
border: 2px solid #f44336; border-radius:3px; background:transparent;">
<br><br>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="save" placeholder=" which pet category it
belongs to" style="width:100%;height:30px;
border: 2px solid #f44336; border-radius:3px; cursor:pointer;background-
color:#f44336">&ensp;
</fieldset>
</form>

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

<?php
if(isset($_POST["submit"]))
{
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "root";
$password = "";
$dbname = "Petshop_management";
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
if ($conn->connect_error) {die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);}
$id = $_POST["id"];
$name = $_POST["name"];
$type= $_POST["type"];
$belongs = $_POST["belong"];
$cost = $_POST["cost"];
$sql = "INSERT INTO pet_products( pp_id,pp_name,pp_type,cost,belongs_to)
VALUES ('$id','$name','$type','$cost','$belongs')";
if ($conn->query($sql) == TRUE) {echo "New record of id=$id created successfully";}
else { echo "Error: " . $sql . "<br>" . $conn->error;}
$conn->close();
}
?>

DELETION CODE FOR PET_PRODUCTS TABLE:

<form action="deleteproducts.php" method="post">
<input type="text" name="t1" placeholder="Enter the id to delete" required >
<input style="width:75px;height:44px;cursor:pointer;border-radius:15px;
border: 3px solid #ff0000;background-color:#f44336;color:#f2f2f2;font-size:17px;"
type="submit" value="delete">
</form>
<?php $servername = "localhost";
$username = "root";
$password = "";
$dbname = "Petshop_management";

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

if ($conn->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);}
$pp_id=$_POST["t1"];
$sql = "DELETE FROM pet_products WHERE pp_id='$pp_id'";
if ($conn->query($sql) == TRUE) {echo '<div><h1 style="color:#f2f2f2;font-size:50px;
font-family: "Roboto", sans-serif;margin:auto;">Data deleted successfully</h1> </div>';}
else {echo "Error: " . $sql . "<br>" . $conn->error;}
$conn->close();
?>

UPDATION CODE FOR PET_PRODUCTS TABLE:

</form>
<form method="post" action="productupdate.php">
<fieldset>
<inputtype="text"name="id"placeholder="Enterproduct_id" style="width:100%;height:30px;
border: 2px solid #f44336; border-radius:3px; background:transparent;" ><br><br>
<input type="text" name="name" placeholder=" Enter product name"
style="width:100%;height:30px;
border: 2px solid #f44336; border-radius:3px; background:transparent;"><br><br>
<input type="text" name="type" placeholder=" Enter product type"
style="width:100%;height:30px;
border: 2px solid #f44336; border-radius:3px; background:transparent;"><br><br>
<input type="number" name="cost" placeholder=" Enter cost"
style="width:100%;height:30px;
border: 2px solid #f44336; border-radius:3px; background:transparent;"><br><br>
<input type="text" name="belong" placeholder=" which pet category it belongs to"
style="width:100%;height:30px;
border: 2px solid #f44336; border-radius:3px; background:transparent;"><br><br>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="update" placeholder=" which pet category it
belongs to" style="width:100%;height:30px;border: 2px solid #f44336; border-radius:3px;
cursor:pointer;background-color:#f44336">&ensp; </fieldset></form>

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

<?php
if(isset($_POST["submit"]))
{$servername = "localhost";$username = "root";$password = "";
$dbname = "Petshop_management";
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
if ($conn->connect_error) {die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);}
$id = $_POST["id"];$name = $_POST["name"];$type= $_POST["type"];
$belongs = $_POST["belong"];
$cost = $_POST["cost"];
$sql = "UPDATE pet_products SET pp_name='$name',pp_type='$type',cost='$cost'
,belongs_to='$belongs' WHERE pp_id='$id'";
if ($conn->query($sql) == TRUE) { echo "id=$id updated successfully";}
else { echo "Error: " . $sql . "<br>" . $conn->error;}
$conn->close();
}
?>

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

CHAPTER 6
TESTING
This chapter gives the outline of all testing methods that are carried out to get a bug
free system. Quality can be achieved by testing the product using different techniques at
different phases of the project development. The purpose of testing is to discover errors.
Testing is the process of trying to discover every conceivable fault or weakness in a work
product. It provides a way to check the functionality of components sub assemblies and/or a
finished product. It is the process of exercising software with the intent of ensuring that the
Software system meets its requirements and user expectations and does not fail in an
unacceptable manner. There are various types of test. Each test type addresses a specific
testing requirement.

6.1 TESTING PROCESS

Testing is an integral part of software development. Testing process certifies whether the
product that is developed compiles with the standards that it was designed to. Testing process
involves building of test cases against which the product has to be tested.

6.2 TESTING OBJECTIVES

The main objectives of testing process are as follows.
a. Testing is a process of executing a program with the intent of finding an error.
b. A good test case is one that has high probability of finding undiscovered error.
c. A successful test is one that uncovers the undiscovered error.

6.3 TEST CASES

The test cases provided here test the most important features of the project

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Table 6.3.1: TEST CASES FOR THE PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Sl No Test Input Expected Observed Results Remark

Results s

1 Insert a record Insertion of a Query OK 1 row TRUE

new tuple affected or inserted

2 Insert a record Insertion of a Error(Same Primary FAIL

new tuple Key)

3 update a record Updation of a Required record is TRUE

existing tuple
updated

4 Update a record Updation of a Required record not FAIL

existing tuple updated

5 Delete a record Deletion of a Record deleted TRUE

record successfully

6 Display a record Display the Record not deleted FAIL

record sucessfully

7 Creation of trigger Trigger created Query OK.1 row TRUE

effected.

8 Creation of stored Stored Your SQL query TRUE

procedure procedure has been executed
created successfully.

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

CHAPTER 7
RESULTS
This section describes the screens of the “PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM”. The
snapshots are shown below for each module.

7.1 SNAPSHOTS

Snapshots 7.1.1: Login page

This page asks admin username and password for authentication ,if the authentication is
successfull then it loads home page.

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Snapshots 7.1.2: Home page

This page provides links to animals page, birds page, products page ,salesdetails page and
customer page.
.

Snapshots 7.1.3: Animals page

This page displays the animals data and also provides link to access insertion and updation
page of animals and also at left bottom of the page it gives an option for deletion.

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Snapshots 7.1.4: Animal insertion page

This page accept the data to save in animals entity and pet entity.

Snapshots 7.1.5: Birds page

This page displays the birds data and also provides link to access insertion and updation
page of Birds and also at left bottom of the page it gives an option for deletion.

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Snapshots 7.1.6: pet products page

This page the displays pet products data and also provides link to access insertion and
updation page of pet products and also at left bottom of the page it gives an option for
deletion.

Snapshots 7.1.7: sales details page

This page the displays sales details data and also provides link to access insertion and
updation page of sales details and also at left bottom of the page it gives an option for
deletion.
It also provides link to access sold pet and sold products page.

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Snapshots 7.1.8: customers page

This page the displays customers data and also provides link to access insertion and
updation page of customers. and also at left bottom of the page it gives an option for
deletion.

Snapshots 7.1.9: Animal insertion page

This page accept the data to update in animals entity and pet entity.

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

CONCLUSION

The development of this Petshop Management System is great improvement over the manual
system which uses lots of manual work and paper. The computerization of the system speeds
up the process.

The Petshop Management System is fast, efficient and reliable, Avoids data redundancy and
inconsistency. It contains all the functional features described in objective of the project.

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PETSHOP MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

REFERENCES
[1] Elmasri, Ramez, Fundamentals of database systems. Pearson education in india 2008.

[2] https://programmerblog.net/createmysal-trigger-php/

[3]http://www.tutorialspoint.com

[4] http://www.w3schools.com

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