Quantitative Reasoning Process: Step 1: Identify The Problem

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Quantitative Reasoning Process Step 1: Identify the problem

Juan wants to marry Sara and needs to buy a ring. He ha


$1150 saved and is willing to borrow money to buy the
perfect ring. Before looking at any more numbers, what
you think Juan should do?

To choose a ring
Stay in his budget
dentify the problem

ds to buy a ring. He has


ow money to buy the
more numbers, what do
Background
• Juan and Sara are in love.
• They are planning to become engaged soon.
• They have spent hours window shopping at
jewelry stores looking at engagement rings
together.
• Sara has even tried on a few rings.
• Juan and Sara are both still in school so they want
to be financially careful about their decision.
• But Sara has pointed out that she will have this
ring forever.
• Juan would like to surprise her with the ring.
• Sara agrees because it is Juan’s gift to her.
Quantitative Reasoning Process Step 2: Identify Key Variables

• Juan wants to marry Sara and needs to buy a ring. Get the cost
• He has $1150 saved and is willing to borrow a
little to get the perfect ring. His income
• Juan and Sara are in love. His expenses
• They are planning to become engaged soon. Anna preferen
• They have spent hours window shopping at
jewelry stores looking at engagement rings Finacial option
together.
• Sara has even tried on a few rings.
• Juan and Sara are both still in school so they want
to be financially careful about their decision.
• But Sara has pointed out that she will have this His expenses
ring forever. His income ke
• Juan would like to surprise her with the ring.
• Sara agrees because it is Juan’s gift to her. He will be abl
Sara will llike
He will be abl
entify Key Variables/Make Key Assumptions

What are the key variables for solving this problem?


Get the cost
His income
His expenses
Anna preference (taste)
Finacial options

What are the key assumptions for solving this problem?


His expenses stay the same
His income keeps coming
He will be able to acquire the loan
Sara will llike the ring
He will be able to afford it.
Quantitative Reasoning Process Step 3: Apply Quantitati

1. White half cara

Based on the information presented what 2.$1500


do you think Juan should decide?
3.$2135

1 Please list your choice of s


2 Then find the total cost an
3 Lastly list how much he ne
pply Quantitative Tools

1. White half carat $1000

2.$1500

3.$2135

ease list your choice of setting, metal type, and stone.


en find the total cost and amount needed to borrow + finance charge.
stly list how much he needs to pay beyond his savings for your choice.
Quantitative Reasoning Process Step 4: Make Inform

Posters At the Store


tep 4: Make Informed Decisions

The sales person encourages Juan to “just


look” at a few of the more expensive options
and imagine how thrilled Sara will be when
she shows her stunning engagement ring to
friends and family.

Conclusion: Juan buys a much more


expensive ring than he originally
decided to buy!

Notice that Juan didn't follow-through with the


Store informed decision he made previously. Which
type of logical fallacy does this example
represent? Explain.
An appeal to emotion.
The appeal to emotion fallacy is an
argument that claims something is true
because of an emotional reason unrelated
to the argument.
Juan to “just
pensive options
a will be when
gement ring to

much more
originally

rough with the


iously. Which
xample

cy is an
hing is true
son unrelated
Quantitative Reasoning Process Step 5: Evaluate You

Why do you think that marketing is so effective at preventing people


Quantitative and Logical Reasoning?
They use to persuasde and entice people to buy even when they are

What steps do you think you could take to help you avoid logical falli
effective reasoning?
We can use the quantitative reasoning
tep 5: Evaluate Your Reasoning

at preventing people from using

y even when they are out of their budget.

you avoid logical fallicies that prevent


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