SATool - BSBWHS415 - Contribute To Implementing WHS Management Systems
SATool - BSBWHS415 - Contribute To Implementing WHS Management Systems
SATool - BSBWHS415 - Contribute To Implementing WHS Management Systems
STUDENT COPY
Page 1 of 11
RTO No: 21870
CRICOS Provider Code: 02992E
ABN: 39 122 778 563
Unit Summary
This unit describes the skills and knowledge required to contribute to implementing a plan for a work
health and safety management system (WHSMS) that applies to own role.
The unit applies to individuals with responsibilities for contributing to the implementation of an
organisation’s WHSMS as part of their work health and safety (WHS) responsibilities in a range of
industry and workplace contexts.
NOTES
1. The terms ‘occupational health and safety’ (OHS) and ‘work health and safety’ (WHS) are equivalent,
and generally either can be used in the workplace. In jurisdictions where model WHS laws have not
been implemented, registered training organisations (RTOs) are advi sed to contextualise this unit of
competency by referring to existing WHS legislative requirements.
2. The model WHS laws include the model WHS Act, model WHS Regulations and model WHS Codes
of Practice. See Safe Work Australia for further information.
3. For the purposes of this unit of competency ‘safe systems of work’ refers to a formal procedure that
results from systematic examination of a task in order to identify all the hazards. It defines safe methods
to ensure that hazards are eliminated or, where this is not possible, risks are minimised.
No licensing, legislative or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of publication.
Prerequisite Units
There are no recommended pre-requisite units for this competency.
Co-requisite Units
There are no recommended co-requisite units for this competency.
Resources: Student Learner Guide, PowerPoint presentation, Rhodes College OHS Policies & P
WHS Acts, legislations, regulations and codes of practice and guidance material relevant to this Unit ava
Student Name:
Student ID No:
Student Instructions:
1. Your answers should be on a separate document using word processing
software such as MS Word & or other software (handwritten submissions are
only acceptable with prior approval from your Trainer)
2. Your document should be professionally formatted and include
a. Your Name
b. Your Student ID
c. Unit Code
d. Assessment Number (i.e. BSBWHS415 Assessment 1)
3. Please reference to each question number and retype each question with your
answers
4. You must answer every question and provide enough information to
demonstrate sufficient understanding of what has been asked to achieve
competency. Please ask your Trainer/Assessor if you are unsure what is
sufficient detail for an answer
5. Ask your Trainer/Assessor if you do not understand a question. Whilst your
Trainer/Assessor cannot tell you the answer, he/she may be able to re-word the
question for you or provide further assistance based on the Institute’s “Reasonable
Adjustment Policy”
6. Answers should be your own work, in your own words and not plagiarised,
nor copied. However, if an answer is cut & pasted (such as a definition), then
the source should be referenced
Questions
1 What are the five (5) basic elements of a WHSMS management system?
- Safety plans;
- Policies and procedures;
- Training;
- Monitoring;
- Supervision; and
- Reporting
Training
Depending on the nature of your workplace (whether it is low-risk or high-risk), everyone who enters your
workplace should receive training and induction on:
The rules of your company;
The rules of the site; and
The rules of the location they are visiting.
The training content will depend on the level of risk the person is exposed to.
MonitoringYour obligations to monitor your workplace depend on circumstances and need. Always
consider the level of risk. The higher the risk, the more frequent and detailed the monitoring needs to be.
To ensure that all risk has been covered by a new risk assessment that has been carried out due to a
change in process, e.g. the installation of new workstations; and
When an investigation takes place following an incident
Supervision
The only way to ensure your workers are carrying out their safety obligations is to have adequate
supervision.
The level of supervision required in your workplace will increase if the level of safety control put in place to
reduce a risk is low, i.e. the less effective the control measure used, the higher the level of supervision
necessary.
Reporting
The governance structure of your company needs safety reporting at all levels, not just at board level.
Your workers need to know what safety looks like – what’s going right and what’s going wrong. This can
only occur when they receive safety feedback from you, e.g. how many hazards identification, the risk levels
associated with those hazards and what control measures were implemented
The principles of health and safety protection (S4)
The 2004 Act was varied to include the following health and safety principles:
all people are given the highest level of health and safety protection that is reasonably
practicable;
those who manage or control activities that give rise, or may give rise, to risks to health
or safety are responsible for eliminating or reducing health and safety risks, so far as is
reasonably practicable;
employers and self-employed people should be proactive and take reasonably
practicable measures to ensure health and safety in their business activities;
employers and employees should exchange information about risks to health or safety
and measures that can be taken to eliminate or reduce those risks; and
employees are entitled, and should be encouraged, to be represented on health and
safety issues.
Review the principles and elements of a WHSMS, identify at least 5 LIMITATIONS to the
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effectiveness of a WHSMS.
The major barriers and limitations to implementing improved safety practices included
- perceived cost, time
- inconvenient to implement changes; the administrative burden of current regulatory
requirements for WHS also rated highly as an impediment to change
- the cost of implementation
- a lack of attention to change management coupled with unclear goals
- Lack of keeping the record, Feedback and follow up.
Explain problems associated with the element IMPLEMENTATION, and how these limitations
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can adversely affect the organisation (approx.100 words).
Poor morale and low motivation towards safety goals may deteriorate safety culture. Sometimes
they make mistakes and sometimes they do violations and similarly sometimes errors occur. As a
result safety culture will deteriorate in an organization resulting in increasing number of accidents.
If WHS policies need to reviewed and /or adjust.The process can assist with cooperation during
implementation are:
Step 1: Consultation
When developing your policies and procedures, you must consult with all relevant stakeholders, including health
and safety representatives, contractors (particularly those who work with you regularly), and of course your
employees.
a) Be reviewed as required.
b) Include the date of the review on the policy.
c) Be displayed prominently.
d) Be headlined in training and induction.
e) All of the above
From the list below, indicate what may be stated within the organisation’s WHS policy,
8 everything flows from the policy, the policy should state what the WHS requirements are
(multiple choice).
List procedures and policies that may sit underneath the work health and safety policy to deal
9
with the implementation of the WHSMS. (Provide a minimum of 8).
- Risk assessments
- Consultation with employees
- Maintaining plant and equipment
- Safe handling and use of substances
- Information, instruction and supervision
- Responsibility and delegation of authority
- Worker/staff training
- Accidents, first aid and physical and mental ill-health
- Monitoring hazards and risks
- Emergency procedures
- References to accompanying documents (e.g. registers, procedures, work instructions, training
materials
- Work at heights procedures;
- Hazardous chemicals procedures; and
- Infectious diseases procedures.
Individual procedures are set down for the day-to-day reference, training and induction, they
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should include. (Multiple choice).
a) Scope - What does the policy or procedure cover and why?
b) Who is the intended audience?
c) The key steps or procedures required to be followed?
d) Who has specific responsibility e.g. the purchasing officer?
11 List and describe three important parts of the legislative framework available from the local
State or Commonwealth regulator.
14 Explain some relevant details found within a Safe Work Procedure. (50 – 100 words)
A safe work procedure (SWP) is an integral part of the risk management process as it outlines
the hazards, risks and associated controls measures to be applied to ensure the task/activity
is conducted in a way to reduce the risk of injury.
The policy should cover some, or all, of the following items:
Risk assessments.
Consultation with employees.
Maintaining plant and equipment.
Safe handling and use of substances.
Information, instruction and supervision.
Responsibility and delegation of authority.
Worker/staff training.
a) Safe work procedures should be read, understood and acknowledged or signed by the worker
before starting work.
b) Procedure needs to be reviewed.
c) Answers a, b, d and e are all correct.
d) Procedures form an important basis of organising WHS systematically while at the same time
fulfilling the employer’s duty of care.
e) Workers need to be trained in procedures as part of implementation, evidence needs to be
gathered to demonstrate that training and consultation has occurred, prior to starting work.
Explain the role of the Health and Safety Manager in 100 to 200 words.
16 Your description must include 4 to 5 of the following dot points (however not all the below
examples are relevant for your answer).
Their primary responsibility is to improve work health and safety and workers' compensation
arrangements across Australia. They represent a genuine partnership between governments,
unions and industry, working together towards the goal of reducing death, injury and disease in the
workplace.
Understanding what a health and safety manager does depends on a number of factors; for example, day-to-
day tasks will vary depending on the industry they work in, the size of the company they work for and which
topics they specify in.
Health and safety managers’ roles and responsibilities can include, but are not limited to:
Monitoring health and safety risks and hazards in the workplace
Advising employees on how to minimise or ultimately avoid risks and hazards in the workplace
First aid / nursing duties
Ensuring the business is legally compliant with all health and safety legislation
Working with and training all employees to manage, monitor and improve the health and safety
standards in the workplace
Being responsible for all safety inspections in the workplace (for example, monitoring noise levels in a
warehouse)
Assisting with the creation and management of health and safety monitoring systems and policies in the
workplace
Managing emergency procedures (such as fire alarm drills) and organising emergency teams such as fire
marshals and first aiders
Offering general health and safety advice to all employees
The degree of responsibility of a health and safety manager ultimately depends on the industry or environment
they work in. For example, duties as a health and safety manager on a construction site will vary to that of a
health and safety manager in an office block. However, the core responsibilities of all health and safety
professionals are similar.
List six headings or topics included in a “Planning tool to implement the WHS POLICY”
generic template in the assessment project.
17
Explain the information and data needed to fill out the template, must be least one paragraph per
heading.
The topics included in a “Planning tool to implement the WHS POLICY” are
- Responsibility matrix form –a chart detailing the specific individual or team roles, Workers
must:
take reasonable care for their own health and safety
take reasonable care for the health and safety of others who may affected by their acts
or omissions
cooperate with anything the employer does to comply with OHS requirements
not 'intentionally or recklessly interfere with or misuse' anything provided at the
workplace for OHS.
-Training record form –to document employee training (this will also be documented in
employee records). The Employee Training Records (ETR) solution is a configuration, set of
automations and reports that allow tracking training records and plans for all employees in
the organization. ... Training is then scheduled, the employee is notified, and signoffs are
captured as training is completed.
- WHS performance chart –this tracks the performance of WHS and compares it to previous
periods. Performance indicators Performance indicators are measures to review whether
objectives have been met. They include rates, ratios or indices which reflect how well the
WHS management systems or its elements are operating.
- Incident/accident form –a record of all accidents and incidents so that they can be used to
evaluate WHS performance. In the event of a workplace accident, you may need to record the
incident. The accident report form covers the workers involved as well as the company
should any repercussions occur. It also helps to track trends in occupational injury so you can
then rectify them.
- Hazard register –a summary of all the hazards in the workplace/work area. A Hazard and
Risk Register is a list of all the identified hazards, including the risk level and the controls
implemented to eliminate or minimise the risks associated with the hazard.
- Risk register –this details the known risks and how they should be controlled. A Risk Register
is a list of all the identified hazards in a particular area, including the risk level and the
controls implemented to eliminate or minimise the risk associated with a hazard(s).
Who might have an obligation/responsibility for informing other managers including the CEO
18
about changes to work health and safety legislation and codes
Explain the benefits of having return to work and injury management process as part of the
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WHSMS (Approx. 100 words).
Returning to or recovering at work after a work-related injury or illness can have many benefits for
your health and wellbeing and help with your recovery.
You may complete this assessment task by either referring to information from your current workplace,
using a workplace agreed with your assessor or by using the scenario below.
For this project you are required to access and apply an organisation’s WHS policies and procedures.
You may base your submission on either one of:
specific procedures of the organisation in which you currently work if information is
available and you have the agreement of your employer and your trainer /assessor,
and/or
Rhodes College OHS Policies and Procedures Practice Manual - available in the Institute’s
Student Resource Folder
You must complete the full project and provide enough information to demonstrate sufficient
understanding of what has been asked to achieve competency.
Ask your Trainer/Assessor if you do not understand the project, he/she may be able to re-word the
requirements for you or provide further assistance based on the Institute’s “Reasonable
Adjustment Policy”.
Answers should be your own work, in your own words and not plagiarised, nor copied. However, if
an answer is cut & pasted (such as a definition), then the source should be referenced.
Scenario
For this unit, you are the Workplace WHS representative for you company. One of your office workers
sustained a severe injury to her right arm when she slipped on an oil patch on the factory floor on her
way to the carpark. She has been off work for two weeks and wishes to return to work even though
her arm will be in a sling for the next four weeks. However, the organisation does not have an
existing ‘Return to Work and Injury Management Policy and Procedures’.
KEY REQUIREMENTS
a) Promote and develop, in consultation with the relevant groups, a ‘Return to Work and Injury
Management Policy’.
b) Delegate clear responsibility for implementation, within the ‘Return to Work and Injury
Management Policy’.
c) Delegate evaluation and review roles within ‘Return to Work and Injury Management Policy’.
d) Ensure you research the jurisdictional requirements of a RTW and injury management
process, citing legislation and meet those requirements. Include key steps, relevant
procedures and training that need to be integrated.
2. Related documents
2.1 Return to Work Act 2014 (‘the Act’)
2.2 Return to Work Regulations 2015 (‘the Regulations’)
2.3 Work Health Safety and Return to Work Policy
2.4 Grievance and/or Dispute Resolution Procedure, Equal Opportunity Policy etc.
2. Create a generic template and prepare a plan to implement the Return to Work and
Injury Management Policy’, using the following headings in the template:
a) What we need to do, legal, standards, policies and procedures?
b) Where we are now?
c) What we need to do to fill in the gap?
d) The priority - critical / major / minor.
e) What are our objectives targets and performance indicators?
f) Who is going to do what, when, and with what resources?
Procedures
1. Notification of injuries
• Notify all injuries to the supervisor as soon as possible.
• Record all injuries in the Register of Injuries.
• Notify ________________________________________________________________ of all injuries within 48 hours.
(name of workers compensation agent/insurer)
2. Recovery
• Ensure that the injured worker receives appropriate first aid and/or medical treatment as soon as possible.
RTO No: 21870
CRICOS Provider Code: 02992E
ABN: 39 122 778 563
• Consult with the doctor nominated by the injured worker and who is responsible for the medical management of
the injury and assist in planning return to work.
3. Return to work
• Arrange a suitable person to explain the return to work process to the injured worker.
• Ensure that the injured worker is offered the assistance of a WorkCover approved workplace rehabilitation provider
if it becomes evident that they are not likely to resume their pre-injury duties, or cannot do so without changes to the
workplace or work practices. Nominated WorkCover approved workplace rehabilitation providers:
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
• Arrange for the worker’s early return to work (subject to medical and rehabilitation provider advice).
4. Suitable duties
• Develop an individual return to work plan when the worker according to medical advice, is capable of returning to
work.
• Provide suitable duties that are consistent with medical advice and that are meaningful, productive and appropriate
for the injured worker’s physical and psychological condition depending on the individual circumstances of the
injured worker. Suitable duties may be: °at the same worksite or a different worksite °the same job with different
hours or modified duties °a different job °full time or part time.
5. Dispute resolution
• Work together with the injured worker and their union representative to resolve any disagreements about the
return to work program or suitable duties.
• If disagreements cannot be resolved, involve other parties such as the worker’s treating doctor, the agent/insurer,
an approved workplace rehabilitation provider or an injury management consultant.
Contacts
Workplace contact for return to work program
Name ______________________________________ Telephone ___________________________________________
Address ___________________________________________________________________________________
Website ____________________________________________
WorkCover Claims Assistance Service on 13 10 50Workers Compensation Commission for resolution of disputes
www.wcc.nsw.gov.au
A risk management program (in this context) is a written outline of the steps that will be taken after an
injury has occurred in the workplace to, so far as practicable, reduce the risk of subsequent injury of that
kind.
Risk Management Programs for MPE Services can be found in the Health and safety policy document, and
the associated policies and procedures in the Health and Safety Manual.
9 AUDITABLE RECORDS
• MPE.WHSE. 001.1.6_1 Return to work plan
MPE.POL.002 Injury Management and Rehabilitation Policy
SCHEDULE OF REVISIONS
APPENDIX
Appendix 1 – Checklist of Return to Work plans
Appendix 2 – Checklist of offer of suitable duties
RTO No: 21870
CRICOS Provider Code: 02992E
ABN: 39 122 778 563
Obligation: To prepare a Return to Work plan for employees with a Workcover Claim who have been off
for 10 days or more. After the 10 days you must prepare the plan. Consider RTW Plan for employees
with on-going certificates of capacity for long periods.
Is there a Return to Work plan for the injured employee who has been off work for 10 days or more?
Has the plan been developed within 10 days of the employee being off work?
Was the employee and their treating practitioner contacted in order to obtain information about the
employee’s capacity to work?
Was our insurer contacted to inform them of the relevant circumstances and discuss the necessity for any
occupational rehabilitation services?
Was the plan prepared in consultation with the employee, their treating practitioner(s), and where one was
involved, the occupational rehabilitation provider?
Were the contents of the plan consistent with information, if any, obtained from the employee’s treating
practitioner?
Did an authorised person sign the plan and did the employee endorse the plan?
Appendix 2 – Checklist of offer of suitable duties
An offer of suitable duties must be incorporated into the Return to Work plan document
If yes:
Has an offer of suitable duties been made to the injured employee?
A request for a response from your employee within a reasonable, specified period.
ASSESSMENT 2 - PROJECT - ASSESSOR CHECKLIST
Date for revision
This checklist is to be or review
used of duties.
when assessing the students in the associated task. This checklist is to be completed for each s
tudent.
Please refer to separate mapping document for specific details relating to alignment ofthis task to the unit requirements.
Employee’s treating practitioner provided with a copy?
Each task on this checklist must be found Satisfactory, to mark the assessment outcome as
“Satisfactory”.
Insurer provided with a copy?
Student ID No: