What I Can Do

Research Title Quantitative Research Design

1. How second-grade students spend their time Descriptive Design
during summer vacation
2. The relationship between intelligence and self- Correlational Design
esteem
3. The effect of positive reinforcement on Experimental Design
attitude toward school
4. The covariance of smoking and lung disease Correlational Design
5. The impact of net neutrality and what could Quasi Experimental Design
possibly happen in the future.
6. The Effect of Online Schooling to the Academic Experimental Design
Grades of General Academic Strand Students of
Example High School
7. Learning Strategies of Grade 12 ABM Students Descriptive Design
of Calamba Senior High School
8. A Study on the Online Truancy of Students Correlational Design
Under the New Mode of Learning
9. What are the issues faced by Uber? What can Ex post facto Design
be done in order to solve such issues?
10. How Magna Carta changed England? Ex post facto Design

Lesson 2

What’s New
Activity 1: Where do I belong?

1. B
2. D
3. D
4. D
5. D
6. D
7. D
8. E

Activity 2: Expanding your vocabulary!

1. Intercession - intervention
2. To find out - discover
3. Salable - marketable
4. Quicken, expedite - fast track
5. Relationship - correlation
6. Create, produce - crafting
7. Compatibility -  interoperability
8. Toughest -  sturdiest
9. Changeable - variable
10. Global, widespread - pandemic
What’s More

Public
Service

Quantitative
Advertising Sales
Research

Medicine

PUBLIC SERVICE- Used quantitative researches that  aims to gain a better

understanding of the social world through data collection. Quantitative methods are
used by researchers to observe conditions or events that have an impact on people.
It yields objective data that can be expressed effectively using statistics and
numbers.
 ADVERTISING-  For evaluating customer attitudes and behaviors, market sizing,
classification, and finding determinants for brand memory and product purchase
decisions, quantitative market research is utilized.
SALES- To determine the size of your market and how much it is valued to your
company, as well as to discover possibilities for sales growth Quantitative approach
can also assist you in gaining a better understanding of your clients' demographics,
such as their age and gender. Statistics are the result of quantitative research. 
MEDICINE- It focuses on teaching people how to analyze systems and work
processes that are complex. It also includes techniques for developing and
implementing new or modified work processes or components in medical institutions.

What I Have Learned

A. How is quantitative research relevant to different discipline?
Psychology - study and develop the methods and techniques used to measure human
behavior and other attributes. Their work involves the statistical and mathematical
modeling of psychological processes, the design of research studies and the analysis of
psychological data.

Marketing - used for estimating consumer attitudes and behaviors, market sizing,
segmentation and identifying drivers for brand recall and product purchase decisions

Politics - Politics is a discipline where quantitative methods plays a major role in the
study of all empirical branches, including international relations, public policy, public
administration and political institutions.

History - It approach to historical research that makes use of quantitative, statistical and
computer tools.

B. Explain briefly, the importance or contribution of quantitative research to each of the

following fields of study.
Field Importance/Contribution
Natural and Physical Science Social scientists, including communication
scholars, employ quantitative research to
investigate occurrences or incidents that affect
humans. The study of people is what social
scientists are interested in.
Education It contributes to the advancement of knowledge,
as well as practical improvement and policy
information. As a result, educators can use the
findings of the research to improve their skills
and the teaching and learning process.
Sports They could keep track of how many people
stated they enjoy sports because it allows them
to spend time with their friends.
Arts and Designs Qualitative research methods may be used to
describe the impact of the arts in education.
Quantitative research tries to assess the impact
of the arts on student learning by testing the
claims using controlled, experimental
methodologies.
Agriculture and Fisheries The goal of a quantitative study is to improve
fisheries and population management.
Information and Communication Technology Quantitative Research in Communication covers
how to utilize statistics, read printouts, write
results, and assess if the assumptions of various
methods have been met in a practical, user-
friendly manner.
Social Science Large samples, standardized metrics, a deductive
methodology, and tightly structured data-
gathering equipment are all used in hypothesis
testing.
Business and Accounting It employs data and statistical analysis to
illuminate key information about your company
and market. Aids you in gauging interest in your
firm and its products.

What I Can Do
Field Title, Author/s, Yr Published Contribution
Education The Better You Feel the Better Finds a way to improve
You Learn: Do Warm Colours learning through colors
and Rounded Shapes Enhance and shapes.
Learning Outcome in
Multimedia Learning?
Munchow, H, Mengelkamp, C,
Bannert, M. (2017)

Medicine Quantitative Research Methods To review the quantitative

 in Medical Education. Thomas aspects of research in medical
Beckman (2019) education so that clinicians may
understand
these articles with respect to
framing the study

Sports A Quantitative Study of the Found out that there’s no

Relationship between relationships between athletic
Institutional enrollment spending and any of the
Measures in fcs Athletic dependent variables under
Institutions. Robert D. study
McDermand, B.A., M.A., M.P.A.,
M.B.A. (2018)

Food Industry The Effectiveness of Regulatory It determines the effectiveness

Policy in the Maryland Food of CFMs in reducing the
Industry. Robert Kilmer, K. incidence of foodborne illness
Williams in Maryland counties
(2018)

Agriculture Adoption of Climate Smart Most of the households were of

Agricultural Practices among low adoption group of CSA
Smallholder Farmers in Fujian practices while some farmers
China. Rao Sabir Sattar (2018) belonged to high adoption
group of CSA practices.

Arts The Impact of Visual Arts in It was concluded that no

Students’ Academic significant IQ and age
Performance. Jovita F. Punzalan differences exists between the
(2018) experimental and control
groups in terms of IQ and age

Social Science Perception of Iligan City They give importance to religion

National High School or their religious belief as it is
Humanities and Social Sciences one of the reasons why
Students towards the Divorce majority of the students
Legalization Bill. Nicolyn disagree the idea of divorce.
Aragones, Caryl Jade Punay,
Janidah Ampatua, Chris T.
Sagarino (2019)

Environmental Science Assessing the Level of University education could

Awareness on Climate Change improve the level of awareness
and Sustainable Development of students on climate change
Among Students of Partido from
State University, Camarines Sur, first to fourth year levels
Philippines By Ariel B. Barreda
(2018)

ICT Teaching and Learning with Find ways to show the effective
Technology: Effectiveness of ICT ways of using technologies in
Integration in Schools teaching and learning
Simin Ghavifekr, Wan Athirah
Wan Rosdy (2015)

Energy The Interactions between Oil Found out that the interactions
 Price and Renewable Energy between oil prices and
Sources Stock Prices. renewable energy stock prices
Alessandro Romano (2019) can help
policymakers and investors’
decision-making

Lesson 3

What’s New
Activity 1: Let’s review!
1. B
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. C
6. B
7. D
8. A
9. A
10. D

What’s More
Activity 2: Identifying variables
1. Independent variable: The performance of the three groups of the students during math
examination
Dependent variable: The score of the students in math examination
Extraneous variable: The controlled room temperature of 18 oC, 20oC, and 25oC

2. Independent variable:the variable of the price.

Dependent variable;the number of consumer
Extraneous variable;the type of product

3. Independent variable: Soil

Dependent variable: Petchay
Extraneous variable: Housewife

4. Independent variable: Charging cable combination

Dependent variable: Faster to fill the phone battery
Extraneous variable: Different phone brands

5. Independent variable: 3 types of learning modules

Dependent variable: Scores and completion time of the 3 groups
Extraneous variable: Slow internet and travel time to submit activity sheets

Activity 2: Classifying variables

Data Types of variable Classification
(Qualitative/Quantitative) (Discrete, continuous, interval,
ratio, nominal, dichotomous,
ordinal)
Ex. Number of eggs laid by Quantitative Discrete, interval
chickens

1. Amount of fertilizer given to Quantitative discrete

plants
2. Weight of Pechay harvested Quantitative continuous
(in grams)

3. Speed of car Quantitative ratio

4. Tomato plant variety Qualitative nominal

5. Color of alcohol packaging Qualitative nominal

(blue, orange, white, pink)

6. Educational level of parents Quantitative discrete

(high school grad, college grad,
MS, PhD)

7. Online seller satisfaction Quantitative ordinal

rating (1- 5 stars)

8. Cellphone brand Qualitative nominal

9. Number of Covid-19 positive Quantitative discrete

cases

10. Type of music Qualitative nominal

11. Number of passengers in a Quantitative discrete

PUJ

12. Socio-economic status Qualitative nominal

13. Gender Qualitative nominal

14. Temperature in Fahrenheit Quantitative interval

15. Civil Status Qualitative nominal

What I Have Learned

1. Compare and contrast qualitative variables and quantitative variables.
- Quantitative variables whose values result from counting or measuring something.
- Qualitative variables whose values do not result form measuring or counting.

2. Why are dependent and independent variables not applicable in a descriptive type of
research?
- Descriptive studies only describe the current state of a variable, so there are no presumed cause or
effects, therefore no independent and dependent variables. Since neither variable in a correlational
design is manipulated, it is impossible to determine which is the cause and which is the effect

3. How important is it for the researcher to identify the type of variables used in the study?
- They guide the researchers to pursue their studies with maximum curiosity. Dependent and
independent variables are important because they drive the research process.

4. How does confounding variable affect the validity of the study?

- Failing to account for confounding variables can cause you to wrongly estimate the relationship
between your independent and dependent variables.
5. When do we use discrete, continuous, nominal, ordinal
- Discrete and continuous are part of quantitative, we use them on counting whole numbers and
fractional.
- Nominal and ordinal are part of qualitative, we use them in defining group of subject (nominal) and
ranking in a certain order (ordinal).

What I Can Do

Assessment: (Post-Test)
1. D
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. B
6. A
7. C
8. A
9. A
10. C
11. C
12. B
13. A
14. C
15. C