Solution of DPP # 1

TARGET : JEE (ADVANCED) 2015

Course: VIJETA & VIJAY (ADP & ADR)

MATHEMATICS

1. f(x) = loge(e – ex)

 for log (e – ex) to be defined e – ex > 0  y  (– , 1)

1  7 2   7  7
2.  cos 5 – sin 5  = cos 4 cos 5 + sin 4 sin 5
2  
 7    3   3   17 
= cos    = cos     = cos    20  = cos  20 
 5 4   20     

{x} 3 –{x} {x}

3_. 3 – {x} = log2 (9 – 2 )  2 .2 =9–2
2 {x}
 t – 9t + 8 = 0  t = 1, 8  2 = 1, 8  {x} = 0
–1
4_. Points of intersection of y = f(x) and y = f (x) are (0, 0) (, ), …….

2 sin  2 sin2 
5_. f() = =±
1  2 sin2  1  2 sin2 

6_. Let (x) = xP(x) – 1  (x) = (x – 1) (x – 2) …… (x – 99)

1 1
(0) = –(99!)  =  100P(100) – 1 = 1  P(100) =
99 50

7_. f(2) = 1 – 2f(1)

f(3) = –2 – 2f(2)
f(4) = 3 – 2f(3)
--------------------
f(2010) = 2009 – 2f(2009)
Adding all, 3[f(2) + f(3) + …. + f(2009)] + f(2010) + 2f(1) = (1 + 3 + …… + 2009) – (2 + 4 + ….. + 2008)
 3[f(1) + f(2) + ….. + f(2009)] = 1005

1 1 1
8_. f(g(x)) = x  f'(g(x)).g'(x) = 1  g'(x) = = 2
=
f ' gx
  1  sec g x 2  tan2 g  x 
 
1 x
 x  2. 1  x  x 
9. tan–1    1  x2  tan1    1  x2  1  x2  x=0
 2  1 x  2 
 1 1 x  1  1 1 x 
1 x

x3 y3 x3 y3
10.  = 
1 x 1 y  x  –1 y 
2 sin2  tan–1  2cos2  tan –1  1– cos  tan–1  1  cos  tan
2 y 2 x  y  x 
x3 y3
=  = (x + y) (x2 + y2)
|y| |x|
1– 1
x2  y2 x2  y2

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    
 12 – 2   2 3 –2   2 3 
11_. f(x) = tan–1   = tan–1   x  2  2 3
 x2  2  3   x2  2  3   x 
   
 x2   x2 

5
2
 2x  1, x0

2, x 0
12_*.

gof (x) =  x
2 0 1
 2  x   1, 0  x  1
 1  2x, x 1 –1


1
13_*. f(x) = x, g(x) = |x|, h(x) =
x

dy 1
14_*. = 2
>0  one-one
dx 1 | x |
Rf = (–1, 1)  into

–1 2 2 1 –1
15_*. tan (|x + 2x| + |x + 3| – ||x + 2x| – |x – 3||) =  – cot  
 2
–1 1 –1 1 –1
=  – ( – cot ) = cot = tan 2
2 2
2
(i) |x + 2x|  |x + 3|  2|x + 3| = 2  x = –2, –4  x = –4
2 2
(ii) |x + 2x|  |x + 3|  2|x + 2x| = 2  x = –1, –1 ± 2  x = –1 + 2 , –1
  = –4,  = –1,  = –1 + 2
2 2 2
16_*. h() = 0 and h( ) = 0  f(1) +  g(1) = 0 and  f(1) + g(1) = 0  f(1) = g(1) = 0
–1 –1
17_*. Solution possible if ordered pair ([sin x], [cos x]) = (0, 0), (1, 0), (1, 1)

x
18_*. = 2|x|  x=0  a=0
1  x2
2
19_*. f(x) = 1 – and 2  2{x} + 1 < 3
x
2 1
cosx
20_*. f'(x) = –sinx(cosx) (1 + n cosx)

21_*. –1 1
0

 1  x ; x  Q
22_*. fog(x) =  2
1  x  ; x  Q
 fog( 2 – 1) = fog(3 – 2)  many-one Also into

23_*. f(–x) = f(x)  x3 – x – tanx.sgn(x) = x3 + x – tanx.sgn(x)  2(x3 + x) = 0

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 1 1 3 4 9 13
 =0&=0  [a] = 1,4 and {a} = ,  a= , , ,
2 3 2 3 2 3

24_*. f(x) = cot–1((x + 2)2 + 2 – 3 – 4). For f(x) to be onto, 2 – 3 – 4 = 0

a2 a
25_*. Let cos–1x = t  2t = a +  2t2 – at – a2 = 0  t = a, – where t  0
t 2

  
26*. Let sin–1x =  ;   – ,   f(x) = sin–1(sin 3) = 3 = 3sin–1x
 6 6

2
1 1 1
27_*. at x = 0, f(0) = 2 for x  0, f(x) = 0 + 2
=
1 x 1  x2
0

x
3x : x  0  : x0
28_*. f(x) =  and g(x) =  3  h(x) = x
x : x  0 x : x0


29*. f(x) is strictly incr. function

31*. f(x) = (x – a)2 + a

Now f(x) = f–1(x)  f(x) = x  (x – a)2 + a = x  x – a = 0, 1  x = a, a + 1
n n 1 n 2
3 3 3 3 1
32*. fn(x) =   x +   +   + ......... + +1  lim fn(x) = 0 + =4
4 4 4 4 n  3
1
4

4 2 2
33_. x – 4x – log2y = 0  x =2± 4  log2 y

6
34_. g(x) = 1 + [–5, –2]
sin x  2

–1  
35_. g : [–5, –2]   ,  and f : [2, )  [1, )
2 
–1 4  sin2  4  sin2 
g (x)  2  x  g(2)  x  x  , 2 
sin 2  2  sin 2  2 

36. Let g'(1) = a & g"(2) = b then f(x) = x2 + ax + b

and g (x) = (1 + a + b)x + x(2x + a) + 2 = (a + b + 3)x2 + ax + 2
2

 g'(x) = 2(a + b + 3)x + a & g"(x) = 2(a + b + 3)

 g'(1) = 2(a + b + 3) + a = a & g"(2) = 2(a + b + 3) = b
 a + b + 3 = 0 & 2a + b + 6 = 0
 f(x) = x2 – 3x and g(x) = –3x + 2

2
2 8 2
37. Area =   3x  2  x 
 3 x dx =
3
.
 2

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   
38_. f(x) = log(secx)  Df   2n  2 ,2n  2 
n

y = f(x)

 0  3 2 5

2 2 2 2

g(x) = f'(x) = tanx

  
Dg =  2n  ,2n  
 2 2
Fundamental period of g(x) is 2
–1 –1
gog (x) = tan (tan x) = x for all x  R

7
39. g(f(x)) = x  g'(f(x)) f'(x) = 1. Put f(x) = – ie. x = 1
6
1
40. Put x = y = 1  f2(1) – f(1) – 6 = 0  f(1) = 3 Now put y = 1 and x = .
2

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 MATHEMATICS DPP
NO.
TARGET : JEE (Advanced) 2015
TEST IN F OR M AT ION

Course : VIJETA & VIJAY (ADP & ADR) Date : 08-04-2015

DP P
DAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS
01

TEST INFORMATION
DATE : 15.04.2015 PART TEST-01 (PT-01)
Syllabus : Function & Inverse Trigonometric Function, Limits, Continuity & Derivability, Quadratic Equation

REVISION DPP OF
FUNCTION AND INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTION
Total Marks : 171 Max. Time : 151 min.
Single choice Objective (no negative marking) Q. 1 to 10 (3 marks 3 min.) [30, 30]
Multiple choice objective (no negative marking) Q. 11 to 32 (5 marks, 4 min.) [110, 88]
Comprehension (no negative marking) Q.33 to 37 (3 marks 3 min.) [15, 15]
Match the Following (no negative marking) Q.38 (8 marks, 8 min.) [8, 8]
Subjective Questions (no negative marking) Q. 39,40 (4 marks 5 min.) [8, 10]

1. If ex + ef(x) = e, then the range of f(x) is

(A) (–, 1] (B) (–, 1) (C) (1, ) (D) [1, )
 1  7 2  
2. cos–1   cos 5 – sin 5   is equal to
 2  
23 13 3 17
(A) (B) (C) (D)
20 20 20 20
3. {x}
Number of solutions of equation 3 + [x] = log2(9 – 2 ) + x, x [–1, 4] where [x] and {x} denote integral
and fractional part of x respectively, is
(A) 6 (B) 12 (C) 2 (D) 1
4. If f(x) = x + sinx then all points of intersection of y = f(x) and y = f–1(x) lie on the line
(A) y = x (B) y = –x (C) y = 2x (D) y = –2x
  1 
5. Range of f() = tan  cos ec 1    is
  2 sin  
(A) (–, ) – {n} (B) R – {0}
(C) [0, ) (D) (–, – 2 ]  {0}  [ 2 ,)
1
6. P(x) is a polynomial of degree 98 such that P(K) = for K = 1, 2, 3, ……. 99. The value of P(100) is
K
1 1 1
(A) 100 + 1 (B) (C) (D)
100 50 100
2009
7. For each positive integer n, let f(n + 1) = n(–1)n + 1 – 2f(n) and f(1) = f(2010). Then  f K  is equal to
K 1

(A) 335 (B) 336 (C) 331 (D) 333

8. If f(x) = x + tanx and f(x) is inverse of g(x), then g'(x) is equal to
1 1 1 1
(A) 2
(B) 2
(C) 2
(D) 2
1 g x  x
  1 g x  x  2  g x  x
   2  g x  x
 
x 1 1  x
    2
9. Number of solution of the equation tan–1   + sin  2 tan  = 1  x is equal to
 2 
 1 1 x   1  x 
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

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 x3 1 x  y3 1 y
10. If x and y are of same sign, then the value of cosec2  tan –1   sec 2  tan–1  is equal to
2  2 y  2  2 x 
(A)(x – y) (x2 + y2) (B) (x + y) (x2 – y2) (C) (x + y) (x + y )
2 2
(D) (x – y) (x – y2)
2

 12 – 2 x 2 
11. For f(x) = tan  4 –1
  
 x  2x 2  3 
 
 
(A) fmax = (B) fmin = 0 (C) fmin does not exist (D) fmax =
12 2
 x  1, x  0  x 2  1, x  1
12. If f(x) =  and g(x) =  then
2  x, x  0 2x  3, x  1
(A) Range of gof (x) is (–, –1)  [2, 5] (B) Range of gof (x) is (–, –1)  [2, 5)
(C) gof (x) is one-one for x[0, 1] (D) gof (x) is many one for x[0, 1]
13. If f(x) is identity function, g(x) is absolute value function and h(x) is reciprocal function then
(A) fogoh(x) = hogof(x) (B) hog(x) = hogof(x)
(C) gofofofohogof(x) = gohog(x) (D) hohohoh(x) = f(x)
x
14. The function y = : R  R is
1 | x |
(A) one-one (B) onto (C) odd (D) into
 1
15. If , ,  are roots of equation tan–1 (|x2 + 2x| + |x + 3| – ||x2 + 2x| – |x + 3||) + cot–1    =  in
 2
ascending order ( <  < ) then
(A) sin–1 is defined (B) sec–1 is defined
(C)  –  = 2 (D) || > ||
16. If f(x) and g(x) are two polynomials such that the polynomial h(x) = xf(x3) + x2g(x6) is divisible by
x2 + x + 1, then
(A) f(1) = g(1) (B) f(1) = –g(1) (C) h(1) = 0 (D) all of these
17. 1 + [sin–1x] > [cos–1x] where [.] denotes GIF, if x 
(A) (cos1, sin1) (B) [sin1, 1] (C) (cos1, 1] (D) [cos1, 1]
2
18. If the solution of equation sin(tan–1x) = 4   sin cos1 x  cos sin1 x  is a, then
   
  3 
(A) sin–1a + cos–1a = (B) 2sin–1a + cos–1a = (C) sin–1a + 3cos–1a = (D) tan–1a + cos–1a =
2 2 2 2
x
2   1
19. If f(x) = then (where {x} represent fractional part of x)
x
2   1
1
(A) Df R (B) Rf  [0, ) (C) period of f(x) is 1 (D) f(x) is even function
3
20. Which of the following is true for f(x) = (cosx)cosx, x   cos 1 1 , cos 1 1 
 e e
 1/ e 
(A) Rf   1  ,1 (B) f(x) is increasing (C) f(x) is many-one (D) f(x) is maximum at x = 0
 e  
 2x 
21. If f(x) = tan–1   is a bijective function from set A to set B then which of the following may be true
 1  x2 
    
(A) A = (–, –1), B =  0,  (B) A = (–1, 1), B =   , 
 2  2 2
  
(C) A = [1, ), B =   ,0  (D) All of these
 2 

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22. If the functions f(x) and g(x) are defined from R+ to R such that
 x ; x is rational
f(x) = 1  x ; x is rational and g(x) = 

, then the composite function fog(x) is
 x
2
; x is irrational 1  x ; x is irrational
(A) one – one (B) many-one (C) into (D) onto
23. Let f(x) = ([a] – 5[a] + 4)x + (6{a} – 5{a} + 1)x – tanx.sgn(x) is an even function for all xR, where [.]
2 3 2

and {.} are greatest integer and fractional part functions respectively, then which of the following is
defined
3
(A)sin–1a (B) tan–1a (C)sec–1a (D) a2
 
24. Let f(x) = cot–1(x2 + 4x + 2 – 3) be a function defined on R   0,  , is an onto function then
 2
(A)   [–1, 4] (B) f'(0) = –4/17 (C) f(x) is one-one (D) f(x) is many-one
25. The number of solutions of equation 2cos–1x = a + a2(cos–1x)–1 are
(A) at least 1 if a [–2, ] – {0} (B) 1 if a  (0, ]
(C) 1 if a  [–2, 0) (D) 2 if a > 0
 1 1   
26. The function f :  – ,    – 2 , 2  defined by f(x) = sin (3x – 4x ) is
–1 3

 2 2   
(A) a surjective function (B) an injective function
(C) a surjective but not injective (D) neither injective nor surjective
 1  1
27. If f(x) =  2  2
where [.] is greatest integer function then
 n(x  e)  1  x
 1 1 
(A) f(x)   0,    ,1  {2} for x  R–{1} (B) Rf = (0, 1)  {2}
 2 2 
(C) f is many-one (D) f(x) is bounded
1
28. If f(x) = 2x + |x|, g(x) = (2x – |x|) and h(x) = f(g(x)), then h h h...... h  x 
 is    
3 
h repeated n times
(A) identity function (B) one-one (C) odd (D) periodic
x x
e e
29. The function f : R  (–1, 1) is defined by f(x) = .
e x  e x
(A) f(x) is a bijective function (B) f(x) is non–bijective function
1  1 x 
(C) f–1(x) = n   (D) f(x) is many one onto function
2  1 x 
30. Which of the following is true?
2x 1
(A) 2tan–1x =  – sin–1 if x > 1 (B) tan–1 = – + cot–1x if x  0
1  x2 x
x2  1 1
(C) sec–1x = sin–1 if |x| > 1 (D) sin(tan–1(cosec(cos–1x))) = if –1 < x < 0
x 2  x2

31. Let f:[a, )  [a, ) be a function defined by f(x) = x2 – 2ax + a(a + 1). If one of the solutions of the
equation f(x) = f–1(x) is 2014, then the other solution may be
(A) 2013 (B) 2015 (C) 2016 (D) 2012

3
32. Let f(x) = x + 1 and fn + 1(x) = f(fn(x)) n  1, nN. If lim fn(x) = , then
4 n 
(A)  is independent of x.
(B)  is a linear polynomial in x.
(C) line y =  has slope 0.
(D) line 4y =  touches a circle of unit radius with centre at origin.

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Comprehension # 1 (Q. no. 33 to 35)
4
 4x 2   sin x  4
Let f : [2, )  [1, ) defined by f(x) = 2 x and g :  ,   A, defined by g(x) = be two
 2  sin x  2
invertible functions, then

33. f–1(x) is equal to

(A) – 2  4  log2 x (B) 2  4  log2 x (C) 2  4  log2 x (D) – 2  4  log2 x

34. The set A is equal to

(A) [–5, –2] (B) [2, 5] (C) [–5, 2] (D) [–3, –2]

35. Domain of fog–1(x) is

 sin1   4  sin 2   4  sin 2 
(A) [–5, sin1] (B)  5, (C)  5, (D)  , 2 
 2  sin1  sin 2  2   sin 2  2 

Comprehension # 2 (Q. no. 36 to 37)

Let f(x) = x2 + xg'(1) + g"(2) and g(x) = f(1) x2 + xf'(x) + f"(x).

36. The domain of function f  x  is

g x

2 
(A) (–, 1]  (2, 3] (B) (–2, 0]  (1, ) (C) (–, 0]   , 3  (D) None of these
3 

37. Area bounded between the curves y = f(x) and y = g(x) is

4 2 8 2 2 2 16
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 3 3 3

38. Match the columns :

Let f(x) = log(secx), g(x) = f(x) and 'n' is an integer.
Column – I Column-II

(A) Domain of f(x) is (p)   

  2n  2 ,2n  2 
n

(B) Domain of g(x) is (q) R –  2n  1  

 2

(C) If fundamental period of g(x) is k then k is element of set (r)   3 

 2, 2 
 
(D) gog–1 is an identity for x  (s)  3 5 
 2 , 2 
 

x 2 x3  7
39. Let f(x) = – 4 e1 x + 1 + x +  . If g(x) is inverse of f(x), then find the value of reciprocal of g'    .
2 3  6

1 1 
40. Let f : R+  R+ be a function which satisfies the relation f(x).f(y) = f(xy) + 2    1 then find the
x y 
 1
value of f   .
2

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