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Implement and Study The Performance of GSM On NS2/NS3 (Using MAC

The document implements and studies the performance of GSM using NS2/NS3 by setting up a GSM cell topology with nodes representing the internet subscriber, mobile station, base stations and local phone. It defines parameters for traffic generation, adaptive RED queue management and plots statistics to analyze performance.

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rmaffan
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
208 views6 pages

Implement and Study The Performance of GSM On NS2/NS3 (Using MAC

The document implements and studies the performance of GSM using NS2/NS3 by setting up a GSM cell topology with nodes representing the internet subscriber, mobile station, base stations and local phone. It defines parameters for traffic generation, adaptive RED queue management and plots statistics to analyze performance.

Uploaded by

rmaffan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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5.

Implement and study the performance of GSM on NS2/NS3 (Using MAC


layer) or equivalent environment.

# General Parameters
set stop 100; # Stop time.

# Topology
set type gsm; #type of link:

# AQM parameters
set minth 30
set maxth 0
set adaptive 1; # 1 for Adaptive RED, 0 for plain RED

# Traffic generation.
set flows 0; # number of long-lived TCP flows
set window 30; # window for long-lived traffic

# Plotting statistics.
set opt(wrap) 100; # wrap plots?
set opt(srcTrace) is; # where to plot traffic
set opt(dstTrace) bs2; # where to plot traffic

#default downlink bandwidth in bps


set bwDL(gsm) 9600

#default downlink propagation delay in seconds


set propDL(gsm) .500

KRISHNA GUDI, CSE DEPT, KSIT 1


set ns [new Simulator]
set tf [open out.tr w]
$ns trace-all $tf

set nodes(is) [$ns node]


set nodes(ms) [$ns node]
set nodes(bs1) [$ns node]
set nodes(bs2) [$ns node]
set nodes(lp) [$ns node]

proc cell_topo {} {
global ns nodes
$ns duplex-link $nodes(lp) $nodes(bs1) 3Mbps 10ms DropTail
$ns duplex-link $nodes(bs1) $nodes(ms) 1 1 RED
$ns duplex-link $nodes(ms) $nodes(bs2) 1 1 RED
$ns duplex-link $nodes(bs2) $nodes(is) 3Mbps 50ms DropTail
puts "GSM Cell Topology"
}

proc set_link_params {t} {


global ns nodes bwDL propDL
$ns bandwidth $nodes(bs1) $nodes(ms) $bwDL($t) duplex
$ns bandwidth $nodes(bs2) $nodes(ms) $bwDL($t) duplex

$ns delay $nodes(bs1) $nodes(ms) $propDL($t) duplex


$ns delay $nodes(bs2) $nodes(ms) $propDL($t) duplex

$ns queue-limit $nodes(bs1) $nodes(ms) 10


$ns queue-limit $nodes(bs2) $nodes(ms) 10
}

KRISHNA GUDI, CSE DEPT, KSIT 2


# RED and TCP parameters
Queue/RED set adaptive_ $adaptive
Queue/RED set thresh_ $minth
Queue/RED set maxthresh_ $maxth
Agent/TCP set window_ $window

source web.tcl

#Create topology
switch $type {
gsm -
cdma {cell_topo}
}
set_link_params $type
$ns insert-delayer $nodes(ms) $nodes(bs1) [new Delayer]
$ns insert-delayer $nodes(ms) $nodes(bs2) [new Delayer]

# Set up forward TCP connection


if {$flows == 0} {
set tcp1 [$ns create-connection TCP/Sack1 $nodes(is) TCPSink/Sack1
$nodes(lp) 0]
set ftp1 [[set tcp1] attach-app FTP]
$ns at 0.8 "[set ftp1] start"
}

proc stop {} {
global nodes opt tf
set wrap $opt(wrap)
set sid [$nodes($opt(srcTrace)) id]
set did [$nodes($opt(dstTrace)) id]

KRISHNA GUDI, CSE DEPT, KSIT 3


set a "out.tr"

set GETRC "../../../bin/getrc"


set RAW2XG "../../../bin/raw2xg"

exec $GETRC -s $sid -d $did -f 0 out.tr | \


$RAW2XG -s 0.01 -m $wrap -r > plot.xgr
exec $GETRC -s $did -d $sid -f 0 out.tr | \
$RAW2XG -a -s 0.01 -m $wrap >> plot.xgr

exec xgraph -x time -y packets plot.xgr &

exit 0
}
$ns at $stop "stop"
$ns run

KRISHNA GUDI, CSE DEPT, KSIT 4


Output:

KRISHNA GUDI, CSE DEPT, KSIT 5


GSM Trace File:

KRISHNA GUDI, CSE DEPT, KSIT 6

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