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The document outlines 5 problems to create a Circle class with constructors and methods. It involves: 1. Creating a Circle class with a default constructor that initializes the radius to 1.5f. 2. Adding overloaded constructors - one that takes a radius, and one that takes a radius and pi, initializing them. 3. Having the second constructor invoke the third using constructor chaining. 4. Applying access specifiers to restrict access to the radius variable and one constructor. 5. Creating methods to calculate the area and circumference that return values printed in the main method.

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ujwal 554
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33 views

Java

The document outlines 5 problems to create a Circle class with constructors and methods. It involves: 1. Creating a Circle class with a default constructor that initializes the radius to 1.5f. 2. Adding overloaded constructors - one that takes a radius, and one that takes a radius and pi, initializing them. 3. Having the second constructor invoke the third using constructor chaining. 4. Applying access specifiers to restrict access to the radius variable and one constructor. 5. Creating methods to calculate the area and circumference that return values printed in the main method.

Uploaded by

ujwal 554
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Problem Statement 1:

Declaring and using constructors

Create a class
Circle.java in a package “com.cognizant.shapes” , add a float instance variable
radius and add a default constructor (Constructor 1) for the class. This
constructor should initialize the radius to a default value
1.5f.

The above constructor should be invoked from a main method from another class,
Shape.java (in different package com.cognizant. geometry).

Problem Statement 2:
Overloading constructors and using “this” keyword.
In the Circle.java class created above add an instance float variable
pi and create two overloaded constructors.

Constructor 2- with a float argument name


radius. The constructor should initialize the class variable radius
with the method argument radius.

NOTE:
The instance variable and the method argument should be named same as “radius”.

Constructor 3- with two float arguments


radius and pi. Default the class pi value to 3.5 and set the instance variable with
the radius method argument.

The constructor “constructor 2” should be invoked from a main method from class,
Area.java (in a package com.cognizant.shapes).

Problem Statement 3: Constructor Chaining

In Circle.java, invoke the Constructor 3 created in the previous step from


Constructor 2.

Problem Statement 4:
Applying access specifiers to constructors/variables

(Other classes must not be able to call this constructor). Also restrict the access
to the variable radius to class levelProvide package level access to Constructor 2
(Classes in other package must
not be able to access this constructor). Also provide package level access to the
variable pi.

Problem Statement 5:
Create two methods and calculate area and circumference of a Circle

In the
Circle.java class, create two methods as listed below

Method 1 - calculateCircleArea should accept the float radius as parameter and


calculate the area (pi*r*r). It should return the result value to the
main method where it should be printed in the console.Method 2 –
calculateCircumference should accept float radius as parameter and calculate the
circumference (2 * pi * r). It should return the result value
to the main method where it should be printed in the console.
Call these two methods from the main method in
Circle.java by passing appropriate parameters.

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