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    300 Level Alternativev To Practical

    Uploaded by

    Dj
    This document contains questions for two experiments on basic circuit analysis using passive elements, diodes, and bipolar junction transistors. It also provides instructions for a simulation of MOSFET I-V characteristics using LTSpice. The first experiment involves analyzing RC circuits, determining cutoff frequencies, and observing output waveforms. The second examines diode circuits, their I-V characteristics, and applications. The third analyzes the common emitter BJT amplifier configuration and troubleshooting circuit currents. The final section provides steps to simulate MOSFET output characteristics in LTSpice, including setting device parameters and running DC sweeps to plot Id vs Vds. Screenshots of the schematic and output curve are requested.

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    300 Level Alternativev To Practical

    Uploaded by

    Dj
    62 views6 pages
    This document contains questions for two experiments on basic circuit analysis using passive elements, diodes, and bipolar junction transistors. It also provides instructions for a simulation of MOSFET I-V characteristics using LTSpice. The first experiment involves analyzing RC circuits, determining cutoff frequencies, and observing output waveforms. The second examines diode circuits, their I-V characteristics, and applications. The third analyzes the common emitter BJT amplifier configuration and troubleshooting circuit currents. The final section provides steps to simulate MOSFET output characteristics in LTSpice, including setting device parameters and running DC sweeps to plot Id vs Vds. Screenshots of the schematic and output curve are requested.

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    300 Level Alternativev To Practical (1)

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    This document contains questions for two experiments on basic circuit analysis using passive elements, diodes, and bipolar junction transistors. It also provides instructions for a simulation of MOSFET I-V characteristics using LTSpice. The first experiment involves analyzing RC circuits, determining cutoff frequencies, and observing output waveforms. The second examines diode circuits, their I-V characteristics, and applications. The third analyzes the common emitter BJT amplifier configuration and troubleshooting circuit currents. The final section provides steps to simulate MOSFET output characteristics in LTSpice, including setting device parameters and running DC sweeps to plot Id vs Vds. Screenshots of the schematic and output curve are requested.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    62 views6 pages

    300 Level Alternativev To Practical

    Uploaded by

    Dj
    This document contains questions for two experiments on basic circuit analysis using passive elements, diodes, and bipolar junction transistors. It also provides instructions for a simulation of MOSFET I-V characteristics using LTSpice. The first experiment involves analyzing RC circuits, determining cutoff frequencies, and observing output waveforms. The second examines diode circuits, their I-V characteristics, and applications. The third analyzes the common emitter BJT amplifier configuration and troubleshooting circuit currents. The final section provides steps to simulate MOSFET output characteristics in LTSpice, including setting device parameters and running DC sweeps to plot Id vs Vds. Screenshots of the schematic and output curve are requested.

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    EEG335 ALTERNATIVE TO PRACTICAL FOR 300 LEVEL ELECT.

    COMP &
    SYSTEMS ENGINERING STUDENTS
    EXPERIMENT 1: CIRCUITS WITH PASSIVE ELEMENTS
    Q1.1 What are passive elements?
    Q1.2 Study the diagrams below and identify the circuit in Fig 1.1 and 1.2
    Q1.3 Choose values of R between 1 to 5kΩ, and C between 33nF to 47nF. Determine Cut-off
    frequency, fc, for your values.
    Q1.4 If a sinusoidal signal from a signal generator of frequency f c, as determined in Q1.3 above is
    passed through circuits of Fig1.1 and 1.2 as shown, state the expected output from each
    circuit.
    Q1.5 Draw the output waveforms of the result in Q1.4 above as expected from the oscilloscope.
    Q1.6 Consider and name the circuit in Fig 1.3.
    Q1.7 Determine the lower and upper band frequencies.

    Fig 1.1 Fig 1.2

    Fig 1.3, R1 =1kΩ, C1 =47nF, R2 =10KΩ, C2 =560pF


    Q1.8 If the amplitude of the input waveform to an oscilloscope is 20Vp-p, and the oscilloscope is
    set at sensitivity of 5V/div. Sketch the displayed output waveform on the oscilloscope
    screen.

    pg. 1
    Q1.9 Explain briefly the application of the circuits above in electronic circuitry.
    Q1.10 What is the colour code of R2 and the value number of C1.

    EXPERIMENT 2: DIODE CIRCUITS

    I R
    1K
    +
    V - 12V VD

    Fig 2.1

    I R
    1K
    +
    V - 12V VD

    Fig. 2.2

    Q2.1 Identify the circuit in Fig 2.1

    Q2.2 If the terminals of the diode in Fig 2.1 is interchanged and connected across a voltage
    source as shown in Fig 2.2. State and briefly explain the type of connection done.
    Q2.3 Sketch the I-V forward and reverse characteristics of diode.
    Q2.4 What is the minimum voltage drop across a diode if constructed from (i) Si and (ii)
    Ge ?

    Q2.5 If Fig 2.1 is connected across a 12V a.c supply instead of d.c, explain this type of
    operation

    pg. 2
    Q2.6 Sketch the output signal of the connection in Q2.5 above on the oscilloscope.

    Q2.7 How can you obtain a better output than the one displayed in Q2.6 above?

    Q2.8 Which component is required to obtain a 12V a.c from 230 V mains? How can you
    smoothen the output signal in Q2.7 ?

    Q2.9 How would you measure the value of a dc voltage with a multimeter?

    Q2.10 List at least two applications of diodes

    EXPERIMENT 3: BIPOLAR JUNCTION TRANSISTOR CIRCUITS

    Fig. 3.1

    Q3.1 Name the three-terminal component labelled “BCE” in the Fig. 3.1

    Q3.2 How do you differentiate the three terminals with the aid of a multimeter.
    Q3.3 What is the technical name for making the device to conduct.
    Q3.4 What type of configuration is the circuit in Fig 3.1.

    Q3.5 Is the device current or voltage controlled?

    Q3.6 What is the circuit above meant to determine.

    Q3.7 When the digital multimeter is connected to measure either of the circuit current (I c or
    IB) in the Fig 3.1 above, it indicated “O L”, briefly explain this condition of the
    multimeter and the circuit current.

    Q3.8 Explain briefly the steps to take to correct the reading in Q3.7 above.

    pg. 3
    Q3.9 In what state does the component work as a switch.
    Q3.10 List two applications of the component in question.

    EXPERIMENT 4: SIMULATION OF MOSFET I-V CHARACTERISTICS

    You are required to simulate the output characteristics of a MOSFET in common source

    configuration . You will require LTSpice which is an open source SPICE simulator.

    Download and install LTSpice on your computer from the link below.

    https://www.analog.com/en/design-center/design-tools-and-calculators/ltspice-simulator.html#

    Procedure

    1. Draw the schematics as shown below.

    pg. 4
    You will find all the componens on the list. VDC is a DC source.

    NMOS4 is a MOS transistor in which the transistor node can be varied with respect to the

    desired width and length. Select NMOS4 from the components list.

    Contrl+right click on NMOS4 gives the picture below where you can then choose the model to

    use.

    Set Value = CMOSN

    L=3u W=30u (3 micron length and 30 micon width)

    2. Use following two simulation commands: .dc …….( see the diagram ) to vary Vgs from

    0 to 1 V with a step size of 0.001 V and Vds from 0 to 1 V with a step size of say 0.2 V.

    pg. 5
    .include….. will include the necessary MOSFET models

    Make sure to put the model.txt file in the same folder as your schematic file.

    Tasks

    A. Take the sreen shot of your schematic with your computer task bar clearly visible and

    paste it in your report.

    B. Take the sreen shot of Id vs Vds with your computer task bar clearly visible and paste

    it in your report.

    C. Discuss the various modes of operation of MOSFETs

    D. Compare the I-V curve of MOSFET with that of BJT.

    pg. 6

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