LCM and HCF

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𝟒 𝟔 𝟖

1. What is the HCF of , , ?


𝟓 𝟖 𝟐𝟓
4 6 8
, , dk e-l- Kkr dhft,A
5 8 25
𝟏 𝟏
(a) (b)
𝟐𝟎𝟎 𝟏𝟎𝟎
𝟏 𝟏
(c) (d)
𝟓 𝟓𝟎
2. Which is the largest six-digit number, which when divided by 12, 15, 20, 24 and 30, leaves
the remainders 8, 11, 16, 20 and 26 respectively?
Ng vadksa okyh og cM+h ls cM+h la[;k dkSu lh gS ftls 12] 15] 20] 24 vkSj 30 ls foHkkftr djus ij “ks’kQy dze”k%
8] 11] 16] 20 vkSj 26 cprk gS
(a) 999982 (b) 999956 (c) 999960 (d) 999964
3. When 2388, 4309 and 8151 are divided by a certain 3-digit number, the remainder in each
case is the same. The remainder is;
tc 2388] 4309 vkSj 8151 dks rhu vadksa okyh ,d fuf”pr la[;k ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks izR;sd ckj leku
“ks’kQy cprk gSA “ks’kQy Kkr dhft,A
(a) 15 (b) 19 (c) 39 (d) 23
4. Let x be the least 4-digit number which when divided by 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 leaves a remainder
of 1 in each case. If x lies between 2800 and 3000, then what is the sum of the digits of x?
Ekku yhft,] x og 4 vadh; NksVh ls NksVh la[;k gS] ftls 2] 3] 4] 5] 6] vkSj 7 ls foHkkftr djus ij izR;sd ckj
“ks’kQy 1 cprk gSA ;fn x dk eku 2800 vkSj 3000 ds e/; gS] rks ds vadksa dk ;ksxQy D;k gS\
(a) 16 (b) 13 (c) 12 (d) 15
5. If r is the remainder when each of 4749, 5601 and 7092 is divided by the
greatest possible number d(>1), then the value of (d+r) will be:
;fn 4749] 5601 vkSj 7092 esa ls izR;sd dks cM+h ls cM+h laHkkfor la[;k d ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks izR;sd ckj
“ks’kQy r cprk gS rks (d+r) dk eku Kkr djsAa
(a) 276 (b) 271 (c) 298 (d) 282
6. let x be the least number of 4 digit that when divided by 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6
and 7 leaves a remainder of 1 in each case. If x lies between 2000 and
2500, then what is the sum of the digits of x?
eku fyft, x ] pkj vadksa dh NksVh ls NksVh la[;k gS ftls 2] 3] 4] 5] 6 vkSj 7 ls foHkkftr djus ij izR;sd ckj
“ks’kQy 1 cprk gSA ;fn x dk eku 2000 vkSj 2500 ds chp esa fLFkr gS] rks x ds vadksa dk ;ksx Kkr dhft,A
(a) 9 (b) 15 (c) 10 (d) 4
7. In finding the HCF of two numbers by division method, the quotients are
1, 8 and 2 respectively, and the last divisor is 105. What is the sum of
the numbers?
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foHkktu fof/k }kjk nks la[;kvksa dk e-l- Kkr djus ij HkkxQy dze”k% 1] 8 vkSj 2 izkIr gksrk gS] vkSj vafre Hkktd
105 gSA nksuksa la[;kvksa dk ;ksx fdruk gS\
(a) 3885 (b) 3780 (c) 3570 (d) 3675
8. Let x be the least number divisible by 16,24, 30, 36 and 45 and x is also
a perfect square. What is the remainder when x is divisible by 123?
Ekku fyft, x og NksVh ls NksVh la[;k gS] tks 16] 24] 30 ] 36 vkSj 45 ls foHkkT; gS rFkk x ,d iw.kZ oxZ Hkh gSA
tc x dks 123 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks “ks’kQy fdruk cprk gS\
(a) 103 (b) 33 (c) 100 (d) 40
9. When 3738, 5659 and 9501 are divided by the greatest possible number
x, the remainder in each case is y. What is the sum of x and y?
tc 3738] 5659 vkSj 9501 dks cM+h ls cM+h laHkkfor la[;k x ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] rks çR;sd ckj शेषफल
y cprk gSA x vkSj y dk ;ksxQy Kkr dhft,A
(a) 3738 (b) 3783 (c) 3673 (d) 3637
10. Let x be the least number divisible by 13, such that when x is divided
by 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 12, the remainder in each case is 2. The sum of the
digits of x is :
eku yhft, x, og NksVh ls NksVh la[;k gS] tks 13 ls iw.kZr% foHkkT; gS] ysfdu ;fn x dks 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 vkSj
12 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks izR;sd ckj शेषफल 2 cprk gSA x ds vadks dk ;ksx Kkr dhft,A
(a) 11 (b) 8 (c) 9 (d) 10
11. What will be the sum of the biggest 3-digit number and smallest 4-digit
number whose HCF is 23?
rhu vadksa dh ml cM+h ls cM+h la[;k vkSj pkj vadksa dh ml NksVh ls NksVh la[;k ds vadksa dk ;ksx D;k gS] ftudk
e-l- (HCF) 23 gS\
(a) 1998 (b) 1984 (c) 2002 (d) 2001
12. HCF and LCM of two numbers is 8 and 48 respectively. If the ratio of
two numbers is 2:3, then the larger of the two numbers is?
nks la[;kvksa dk e-l- (HCF) vkSj y-l- (LCM) Øeश% 8 vkSj 48 gSA ;fn nks la[;kvksa dk vuqikr 2 % 3 gS] rks
nks la[;kvksa esa ls cM+h la[;k dkSu lh gS\
(a) 16 (b) 48 (c) 18 (d) 24
13. The LCM of 165, 176, 385 and 495 is k. When k is divided by the HCF of the
numbers, the quotient is p. What is the value of p?
165, 176, 385 vkSj 495 dk y- l- (LCM) k gSA tc k dks la[;kvksa ds e-l- (HCF) }kjk foHkkftr fd;k tkrk
gS] rks HkkxQy p çkIr gksrk gSA p dk eku crkb,A
(a) 2520 (b) 5040 (c) 6720 (d) 3360

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14. If r is the remainder when each of 6454, 7306 and 8797 is divided by the greatest
number d (d > 1), then (d – r) is equal to :
;fn r og “ks’kQy gS] tks 6454, 7306 vkSj 8797 dks cM+h ls cM+h la[;k d(d > 1) ls foHkkftr djus ij çkIr
gksrk gS] rks (d – r) dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(a) 126 (b) 64 (c) 137 (d) 149
15. Let x be the least number which when divided by 8, 9, 12, 14 and 36 leaves a
remainder of 4 in each case, but x is divisible by 11. The sum of digits of x is ……….
eku yhft, x og NksVh la[;k gS ftls 8, 9, 12, 14 vkSj 36 ls foHkkftr djus ij çR;sd ckj “ks’k 4 cprk gS]
ysfdu x, 11 ls foHkkT; gSA x ds vadksa dk ;ksx D;k gS\
(a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 9 (d) 4
16. The sum of two numbers is 1215 and their HCF is 81. If the numbers lie between
500 and 700, then the sum of the reciprocals of the numbers is ……
nks la[;kvksa dk ;ksxQy 1215 gS rFkk mudk e-l- (HCF) 81 gSA ;fn la[;k,a 500 vkSj 700 ds chp esa gSa] rks
la[;kvksa ds O;qRØeksa dk ;ksx ______ gksxkA
𝟓 𝟓 𝟓 𝟓
(a) (b) (c) (d)
𝟕𝟎𝟐 𝟑𝟕𝟖 𝟏𝟓𝟏𝟐 𝟏𝟏𝟖𝟖

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