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Git Commands

The document provides instructions for basic Git commands including initializing a Git repository, tracking files, staging changes, and committing files to the local repository. It demonstrates how to create a directory and files, add files to staging, commit files to the local repo, view commit logs and push changes to a central repo. It also shows how to configure user information for the repo and lists the different states files can be in.

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rajesh kumar
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© © All Rights Reserved
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49 views

Git Commands

The document provides instructions for basic Git commands including initializing a Git repository, tracking files, staging changes, and committing files to the local repository. It demonstrates how to create a directory and files, add files to staging, commit files to the local repo, view commit logs and push changes to a central repo. It also shows how to configure user information for the repo and lists the different states files can be in.

Uploaded by

rajesh kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1)mkdir rajesh (creating new directory/new folder) *here "rajesh" is a direcory

name.

2)ls (shown directories and files)

3)touch rajesh1 (creating 'new files' in direcory) *here "rajesh1" is a file name.

4)cat > rajesh1 (here we can 'type' any information). ex: rajesh is a good boy.

5)cat rajesh1 (here we can 'see' informaton in the file) ex: rajesh is a good
boy(display).

6)git status (it shows status of 'repository')

7)git init (.'git'--means hidden directory/hidden file).

8)ls -a (hidden directories shown).

9)git config--global user.name "rajesh" ex: RAJESH.

9)git config--global user.email "[email protected]". ex:[email protected].

10)git config --list ex:list of every configuration.

exercise-2(a)
-------------

11)git status (display shown Both 'workspace files' and 'staging/index files').

12)workspace indetify (Red colour/Untracked files) it'll display.

13)stagig/index identify (Green colour/changes to be commited) it'll display.

14)'git add file name' (moving workspace to staging).

15)git commit -m label file (moving local repo to central repo).

16)git log and git commit (display local repo files and commit id's create)
ex:cid1,cid2...etc.

17)git push (moving local repo to central repo).

18)git show cid (here 'cid' means commit id)(it shows how many files in commit).

cid =copy and paste in cid place.

19)git add file1 file2 file3....etc (multiple files share ws to index)


touch file1 file2 file3 ....etc

git add *(or)


git add . (or)
git add -a.

11)git commit -m "label" file (only modify files 'WORKSPACE to LOCAL REPOSITORY'
MOVE FROM.
12)git reset HEAD file ('STAGING TO WORKSPACE').

13)git reset --soft cid (LOCAL REPOSITORY TO STAGING)

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