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NORMS
forms are available for 2,312 male and 3,262 female subject
che sistrtbution ofthe seores. The reason for this interests simply tat ne
ion of the observed form of distribution; it would be quite wrons
of the observed distributions as being necessarily indicative of the “true” dis
f course, one would select items in such a way that normality of distribut
this is less important than the other criteria we have had in mind for the =:
sequently we have not used score distribution in considering items for inclus
the distributions, notably those for P, deviate markedly from normality, being positiv
y skewed. There would be little point in providing a more accurate statistical descrin
ape of the curves in terms of higher moments, and we have not done so.
cores obtained
y research applications the examiner will Have no need to convert raw S
ne scoring key stencil to stern score. However, commonly the test user would like to k
ndividval stands in relation to a defined population. For this purpose the raw 3
‘red into stern scores. Use Table 9a and 9b to convert raw scores. The term Si8th SS
"The stem scores are distributed over ten equal intervals of standard scores point
262)
Table 9a: Conversion of raw scores in to ster scores
(Female)1010.
Table 9a: Conversion of raw scores in to stern scores (N=3262)
(Female)
P E N L
1 7 12 12
2 - 35 3-4 1
3 67 57 23
4 1 8-10 8-10 45
2 1-12 1-12 67
6 3 13-15 13-45 89
7 4 16-17 16-17 toll
8 5-6 18:19 18-20 12-13
9 7 20-21 21-23, 14-16
10 8-25 - : 17-21
pe
Mean 2.63 12.60 12.74 a
S.D, 2.36 4.83 52 18
Far females, if the raw scare on Lie scale exceeds 8, reject the scores.Fable Sb: Conversion of raw scores into stern scores (N=2312)
(Male)
er ee eT
p
N L
5-6 12 -
7 18 3-4 12
4 1-2 9-11 5-7 34
5 3 12-13 8.9 5-6
6 4-5 14-16 10-12 18
7 6-7 17-18 13-14 9-10
8 8 19-20 15-17 11-13
9 9:10 2 18-19 * 14-15
10 11-12 - 20-23 13-21
Mean 3.78 13.19 9.83 6.80
SD 3.09 491 5.18 414
For males, if raw score on
s 7, reject the scores.
The score of 5-6 denote avera :
gradually the ote average strength of the factor, scores above 6, i.e. from 7-10 express
of strength.
erceter strength of the factor and score below 5, ic. from 1-4 indicate gradual decreaseKor mates, if raw score on Lie seate exceeds 7, reject the scores,
The score of 5-6 denote average strength of the factor, scores above 6, Le. from 7-10 express
ally the sreater strength of the factor and score below 5, i.e, from 1-4 indicate gradual decrease
In Table 10 conversion of stems to centile i
able will
is presented. Please note that the ordinary use of
| be for whole number stems only. There are marked in bolt print, The stems to a decimal
re given only for researchers who may want
up. For individuals, however,
to work with stern values wihich are the means of
only whole number stern are used.
Stem Centile Stem Centile Stem Centile
ao 40 2.1 10 3
1a 14 41 42 1A 188
2 16 42 258 12 802
138 43 214 13 a6
14 20 oo 21 14 229
5 23 as 308 18 84.1
16 23 46 32.6 16 853
17 26 4 345 1A, 864
18 32 48 363 18 875
1 36 49 382. 19 88.5
2.0 40
5.0 401 8.0