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MD Ifrat Jahan Payel 021191029 Power System Lab Submitted To MS. Helena Bulbul

This document discusses the results of Experiment 1a on a three-phase delta-wye transformer. It explains that determining the polarity of each phase is important to observe phase differences and avoid short-circuits. While AC sources do not have inherent polarity, a DC meter can be used to observe current deflection at the secondary terminals when the primary circuit is opened and closed, demonstrating induced current from the transformer.

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Sahjadi Jahan
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
47 views5 pages

MD Ifrat Jahan Payel 021191029 Power System Lab Submitted To MS. Helena Bulbul

This document discusses the results of Experiment 1a on a three-phase delta-wye transformer. It explains that determining the polarity of each phase is important to observe phase differences and avoid short-circuits. While AC sources do not have inherent polarity, a DC meter can be used to observe current deflection at the secondary terminals when the primary circuit is opened and closed, demonstrating induced current from the transformer.

Uploaded by

Sahjadi Jahan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MD Ifrat Jahan Payel

021191029
Power system Lab
Submitted to MS. Helena Bulbul
Experiment No.1a: Phase shift in three-phase Delta-Wye Transformer
ANS Q1.
It is important to determine the polarity of each phase in this
experiment because if we want to observe the phase difference
between two-phase it is important to determine the polarity of each
phase or else it is not possible. Also by knowing the polarity of
different windings we can be able to avoid short-circuits while
parallelly operating the transformers.

ANS Q2.
Polarity results from the fact that an electrical circuit has a negative
and a positive pole Direct current (DC) flows in one direction, resulting
in a constant polarity. But AC sources do not have polarity. There's an
instantaneous value that will be either plus or minus depending on
when we measure it but voltmeters are slow and measure something
(RMS) to the absolute value average which is going to be unsigned.
So, we can't determine the relative polarity by using an ac.

ANS Q3.
Yes we can observe deflection on the DC mA meter connected at the
secondary terminals of the transformer when there is continuous "make
and break'' in the primary circuit. When we do continuous "make and break
in the primary, the secondary mA meter sometimes shows a deflection of
current because when the switch is open no current flows to the primary
resulting in no current in the secondary. But when the switch is closed,
current flows in the primary and also flows in the secondary. That's why a
deflection is shown in the secondary DC mA meter.

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