Day 14 - Handout - 7A

[DAY 14 – HANDOUT – 7A] April 21, 2021
I. Turn the following sentences into the passive

1. They will install solar panels on the roof of our house next week.
................................................................................................
2. Will the plumber check cracks on the water pipes in two days?
................................................................................................
3. They will destroy the old thermal power plant at the end of this year.
................................................................................................
4. We will be using biogas for cooking and heating at this time next month.
................................................................................................
5. People won't burn fossil fuels for energy in the future.
................................................................................................
6. We will be providing electricity this time next year.
................................................................................................
7. They will increase the tax on petrol to 15% next September.
................................................................................................
8. We shall replace ordinary 100-wall light bulbs with energy-saving ones.
................................................................................................
II. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each blank.
Although the world's energy resources (1)............. many millions of years to produce, we quickly beginning to
(2)....................... these supplies. Recently UN committee reported that world's oil and gas supplies
(3).................. last about 100 years if (4)................. carefully. The report stated that there be enough oil and
gas (5)................. a century only if the present (6)................. could controlled. If the demand continued grow,
the report said that fuel supplies would (7)................. for less forty years. (8)................. to the report,
governments must now steps to control the amounts of fossil fuels (9).................are used.
1. A. taken B. spent C. used D. got
2. A. end B. exhaust C. finish D. destroy
3. A. will B. would C. can D. should
4. A. use B. using C. used D. usage
5. A. in B. for C. since D. at
6. A. want B. ask C. require D. demand
7. A. last B. lengthen C. grow D. widen
8. A. In addition B. Together C. According D. Follow
9. A. it B. which C. who D. where
III. Each sentence below contains an error. Underline it and write the correct answer in the space provide.
1. Next week new glass will be installing in the windows to stop heat escaping.
2. At this time in next two months, we are going to have a free solar shower.
3. They will be organized a workshop about clean and safe energy sources next Wednesday.
4. We will be replacing coal and natural gas for heating by solar energy at the end of next year.
5. Our house will provide with biogas and low energy light bulbs next month.
IV. Use the words given and other words, complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to
the first sentence. Do not change the word given.
1. My house has a small garden.
is There................................................my house.
2. They will rebuild the power station at the beginning of next year.
rebuild The power station..............................at the beginning of next year.
3. Solar panels will be put in the back yard next Saturday.
put They.......................................in the back yard next Saturday.
4. I will be with my brother in Son La Hydro Power Plant at this time next week.
staying At this time next week...........................my brother in Son La Hydro Power Plant.
5. A test on sources of energy will be taken at 10 o'clock on Tuesday.
taking We................................on sources of energy at 10 o'clock on Tuesday.
6. We shall be using wind power at this time next year.
used Wind power...........................................at this time next year.
V. Read the passage and choose one correct answer for each question.
Many people still believe that natural resources will never be used up. Actually, the world's energy resources
are limited. Nobody knows exactly how much fuel is left. However, we also should use them economically and
try to find out alternative sources of power. According to Professor Marvin Burnham of the New England
Institute of Technology, we have to start conserving coal, oil and gas before it is too late; and nuclear power is
the only alternative.
However, many people don't approve of using nuclear power because it is very dangerous. What would
happen if there were a serious nuclear accident? Radioactivity causes cancer and may badly affect the future
generations. The most effective thing is that we should use natural resources as economically as possible.
1. According to the passage, using nuclear power is ________
A. dangerous B. interesting C. safe D. cheap
2. Radioactivity from nuclear power ________
A. the future generations do nothing with it
B. alters a new kind of energy
C. are necessary to cure diseases
D. causes cancer and has bad effect on the future generations
3. How much fuel is left?
A. No one know exactly B. Let's use it as much as we would like
C. It will never be used up D. There is a lot of fuel
4. We should use coal, oil and gas ________
A. as economically as possible B. carelessly
C. as much as possible D. all are incorrect
5. According to Professor Marvin Burnham, ________
A. Nuclear power is the only alternative coal, oil and gas and we have to conserve are incorrect
B. Nuclear power is the only alternative coal, oil and gas
C. We have to conserve
D. Nuclear power is the only alternative coal, oil and gas and we have to conserve are correct
Read and fill the boxes
ENERGY: It is the ability to do work. We use energy every day in many different ways. It is essential for our
lives. The gas we use to make a cup of coffee for breakfast is energy, the petrol in the bus that brings us to
school is energy, the electricity that we use to give us light is energy, the battery that powers our mobile
phone is energy. But where does this energy come from?
SOURCES OF ENERGY
Sources of energy are divided into 2 groups, Renewable energy and Non-renewable energy.
Renewable energy is a source which can be replenished and is always available. It continues to be available for
use by humans indefinitely
Non-renewable energy is a source which cannot be replenished and eventually it will be used up. It disappear
after the use and can’t be used again.
ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
WIND ENERGY is a good example of renewable energy. It is the transformation of wind energy into electricity,
using wind turbines. Wind turbines are normally grouped together in windy locations to form wind farms.
Nowadays, many countries are developing wind energy, in fact the electricity produced by wind power is
increased by more than 40% in recent years. This production only represents 1% of world-wide electricity use.
The world’s largest offshore wind turbines are in Great Britain. The turbines are 70 meters high and provide
electricity for 3,000 houses.
SOLAR ENERGY – Hot water solar panels
Solar energy is widely used today in many countries, many governments around the world are trying to
encourage this alternative energy source. It comes from the sun. this energy will exist as long as the sun exists
Exercise 1: Fill in the grid by using the following words: oil, wind, solar, coal, natural gas, geothermal, ocean,
biomass, nuclear, hydroelectric, tidal, wood
Renewable energy Non-renewable energy
Exercise 2: Wind turbines
Advantages Disadvantages
Exercise 3: Solar panels

Exercise 4 Oil energy

ĐÁP ÁN
I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.
1 - D; 2 - B; 3 - A; 4 - B; 5 - C;
II. Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences:
1 - plentiful; 2 - electric; 3 - environmental; 4 - heat; 5 - shortage;
6 - effective; 7 - polluted; 8 - Unfortunately; 9 - installation; 10 - Energetic;
III. Turn the following sentences into the passive
1 - Solar panels will be installed on the roof of our house next week.
2 - Will cracks be checked on the water pipes in two days?
3 - The old thermal power plant will be destroyed at the end of this year.
4 - Biogas will be used for cooking and heating at this time next month.
5 - Fossil fuels will not be burned for energy in the future.
6 - Electricity will be provided this time next year.
7 - The tax will be increased on petrol to 15% next September
8 - Ordinary 100- watt light bulls shall be replaced with energy- saving ones.
IV. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each blank.
1 - A; 2 - B; 3 - B; 4 - C; 5 - B; 6 - D; 7 - A; 8 - C; 9 - B;
V. Each sentence below contains an error. Underline it and write the correct answer in the space provide.
1 - heat thành heating; 2 - are going to have thành will be going;
3 - organized thành organizing; 4 - replacing thành replaced; 5 - provide thành be provided;
VI. Use the words given and other words, complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to
the first sentence. Do not change the word given.
1 - There is a small garden in my house.
2 - The power station will be rebuilt at the beginning of next year.
3 - They will put solar panels in the back yard next Saturday.
4 - At this time next week I will be staying with my brother in Son La Hydro Power Plant.
5 - We will be taking a test on sources of energy at 10 o'clock on Tuesday.
6 - Wind power shall be used at this time next year.
VII. Read the passage and choose one correct answer for each question.
1 - A; 2 - D; 3 - A; 4 - A; 5 - C;
BÀI READING CUỐI
Ruins the landscape, injure birds, do not pollute the air, can be noisy, only work in windy countries, last a long
time.
Solar panels don’t work at night, in winter there is less sunshine and so less energy, there are no fuel costs, it
doesn’t pollute, in cooler areas solar panels can’t produce very hot water, it is safe, it is easy to use, the panels
take up a lot of space
Very efficient, more and more difficult to find new reserves, easy to transport, expensive, produces a lot of air
pollution, relatively safe

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[DAY 14 – HANDOUT – 7A] April 21, 2021

I. Turn the following sentences into the passive

Renewable energy Non-renewable energy

Exercise 2: Wind turbines

Exercise 3: Solar panels

Exercise 4 Oil energy

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