Dividing objects or numbers into equal groups.

15 ÷ 3 = 5
dividend divisor Multiple or
quotient

Maths is
cool!
Each group has the same amount

v
Maths is
cool!
 Sharing objects or numbers into groups.

15 ÷ 3 = 5
dividend divisor quotient

Maths is
cool!
A number that can be divided without a remainder.

15
dividend
÷ 3 = 5
divisor quotient

Maths is
v cool!
 The amount left over after dividing a number.

15 ÷ 6 = 2 r 3
dividend divisor quotient remainder

Maths is
cool!

v
Any part of a group, number or whole.

Maths is
cool!
A mathematical operation where a number is added to itself
a number of times

2+2+2+2=8 or
4 x 2 = 8 Maths is
mulitplier mulitplicand Multiple cool!
or
Product
 Grouping things or counters into equal groups or sets.

4 x 2 = 8
mulitplier mulitplicand Multiple
or
Product

Maths is
cool!
A number that multiplies with another number to make
a new number

3 x 4 = 12 6 x 2 = 12

Maths is
cool!

1 x 12 = 12
Multiplication facts which are orgainsed in a table
= 5 1
X 5 X
1 2
= 10 2 =
X 5 X 2
2 2
= 15 3 =
X 5 X 4
3 4 2
= 20 X =
X 5 6
4 5 2
= 25 X =
X 5 2 8
5 6
= 30 X =
10
X 5 2
6 7 =
= 35 X 12
X 5 2
7 8 =
= 40 X 14
X 5 2
8 9 = Maths is
= 45 X 16
X 5 10 2 cool!
9 =
= 50 X 18
X 5 11 2
10 X =
= 55 20
X 5 12 2
11 X =
= 60 2 22
X 5
12 =
24
 A set of objects or numbers that are arranged in rows

4 x 3 = 12 3 x 4 = 12
mulitplier multiplicand Multiple
mulitplier multiplicand Multiple
Or product
Or product

Maths is
cool!
 Is a factor that is also a prime number

5x 8=40
6x3= 18

Maths is
cool!
Has exactly 2 factors it can only be
divided exactly by itself and 1

Maths is
cool!
 Is any number with more than 2 factors

n u m b e r. 20 is a
co m p os i t e compo
12 is a r e site n
s o f 1 2 a The f umber
The factor actors
of 20
.
, 4 , 6 an d 1 2 1,2,4,5 are
1,2,3 , 10 an
d 20
30 is a com
posite num
The facto ber. Maths is
rs of 30 a
1,2,3,5,6, re cool!

10, 15 and
30
 A diagram used to identify the prime factors of
a composite number

Eg. 12
12
Prime Factor
Prime Factors

2 x 6 Maths is
cool!

x 2 x 2 x 3
To join two or more numbers to make a new number

4 + 2 = 6
addend addend Sum
or Total Maths is
cool!
 To have twice as much

2 + 2 = 4
addend addend Sum
or Total Maths is
cool!
 Another word for addition.
The symbol for addition

2 + 2 = 4
addend addend Sum
or Total Maths is
cool!
 To bring together or to join

2 + 2 = 4
addend addend Sum
or Total Maths is
cool!
4 subtract 2 means the same as 4 take away 2

4 - 2 = 2
minuend subtrahend Difference or
what is left Mat
hs i
s
co o l
!
 4 deduct 2 means the same as 4 remove 2

4 - 2 = 2
minuend subtrahend Difference or
what is left Mat
hs i
s
co o l
!
 What is the difference between 4 and 2
means the same as

4 - 2 = 2
minuend subtrahend Difference or
what is left Mat
hs i
s
co o l
!
 I have 4 counters, you have 2 less than me.
How many counters do you have?
means the same as

4 - 2 = 2
minuend subtrahend Difference or
what is left Mat
hs i
s
co o l
!
 4 minus 2 means the same as 4-2=2
It is also the symbol for subtraction

4 - 2 = 2
minuend subtrahend Difference or
what is left Mat
hs i
s
co o l
!