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Notes: Chapter 9 Mensuration: Circle

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NOTES:

CHAPTER 9 MENSURATION

1. PERIMETER AND AREA OF BASIC FIGURES

FIGURE PERIMETER AREA

CIRCLE Perimeter = Circumference

RECTANGLE

PARALLELOGRAM

TRIANGLE

𝜃 (For non-right triangle


without h)
1
A= ab • sin 𝜃
2

TRAPEZIUM
2. SURFACE AREA AND VOLUME OF SIMPLE SOLIDS

SOLID SURFACE AREA VOLUME

CUBOID/
RECTANGULAR SOLID
SA

PRISM
SA = 2b + Ph V = bh
Where Where
b is the area of the base b is the area of the base
P is the perimeter of the base
h is the height of prism
h is the height of prism (must be perpendicular to
(must be perpendicular to base) base)

CYLINDER

SA = 2𝜋rh + 2𝜋r 2

PYRAMID

SA = Area of Base +
Area of each triangular face
Where
b is the area of the base
SOLID SURFACE AREA VOLUME

CONE
SA =
Or

SA =

SPHERE

SA =

3. ARCLENGTH, AREA OF SECTOR AND AREA OF SEGMENT

ARC LENGTH
(Marked L)

AREA 𝜃
Area = _______
OF SECTOR x 𝜋r2
(Coloured Green) 360

ASegment = ASector AOB – ATriangle AOB

AREA
OF SEGMENT
(Coloured Orange)
4. SINE LAW AND COSINE LAW

SINE LAW

COSINE LAW

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