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Computer Notes For Me

This document provides definitions and explanations of key Internet and web-related terms: 1. It defines a computer network as a group of connected computers that allows for faster sharing of information and resources. The main types of networks are LAN, MAN, and WAN, differentiated by their geographical spread. 2. The Internet is described as a worldwide network of interconnected computer networks using standardized communication protocols. The World Wide Web is a system that allows for multimedia files to be created, displayed, and linked through protocols like HTTP. 3. Key terms are defined, including URL, hypertext, web browser, web server, website, web page, homepage, and email. Protocols like HTTP are explained as facilitating

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10B-Vaibhav Raghunath
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69 views6 pages

Computer Notes For Me

This document provides definitions and explanations of key Internet and web-related terms: 1. It defines a computer network as a group of connected computers that allows for faster sharing of information and resources. The main types of networks are LAN, MAN, and WAN, differentiated by their geographical spread. 2. The Internet is described as a worldwide network of interconnected computer networks using standardized communication protocols. The World Wide Web is a system that allows for multimedia files to be created, displayed, and linked through protocols like HTTP. 3. Key terms are defined, including URL, hypertext, web browser, web server, website, web page, homepage, and email. Protocols like HTTP are explained as facilitating

Uploaded by

10B-Vaibhav Raghunath
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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19

INTERNET BASICS

whod is ltnwor k? Caive eramples


AMS Cowp of duviCescomected togeuneris known as
nebwork
egCable nebwork, compwer network, moviknetwork e

Wh at ts tomputey network 2Wnat 1 Lts us


AMs: Group ofcompubtrs connected together is known
As conputur nitwork Computer network
m akes
the snariny of tnformatton and resowrces taster

( wy is conAputRr netnwork ing needed 2


As t breaks the borrmisof olistomue, cost amd tim
ntwork
It iS vemy COst-fective ovmpawed to telefphoni
Of data that itexs,arapmis, ptctures
AU types
amimabion, amono, vaL0 ett CaM be tvansmitted1
tmouantt imutimedna) .

of rwtworks i
What Ne the dfferent tupes
t NeuwovKg VOry wtdayM ASLZe,complQUtu and
q 20aphical spread Dnthe bagus of qeographical
3pread eworks cam be classified wto r e e
Codrgors
Pnge No. 0L

LAN ILocal Avea Netwovk)


These ove the computor networks contind to a loraluseo
ONea suc as onoffrce ov a fautony
MAN LMetYopoi tan Area NetuwOrk)
These oe the netuworks thot unk compute rtaunties
withn a citu
WAN WLde tveo Network
The se owe thie vnetworks spread over lavge diston us,

SaM aNoCs coWniries OY Nen Lontlnenks


0 mter net

N o w e the fvgt natuwOYk tho ploted th Seeds of


mtex vet
Ans nane of tu fivst retwbk a t plantrd he se eds
of. mieN rnet is the ARPNET LA dvanued Pogeonchn

Projeth gevu NETeUOvk

what is mte net


ns. n t o r net is a wnput?r bOsid wovidwole vnjomatic

utwork i t i s oposin O1 eviurbe af sinali


wtirt OvVnuted netw0v ks
Page No.: O S

Wnat is World Wiae wev?


Ans: www L wovld Wtde Webl is a setbf prograns,
StomdYds MA pro tDcols that aMwws thne
muinmLdna amd hyprtert files bo be Created,
oMsplayed omd anked On the vternit- wWW was
proposed between 1484-10l bu Tim BerneNs Lee.

(8) wnat is protocoL ?


Ans A protocoL iS aset of ruules aovwiung om opYaton
Y om oppucatien

W n a t is hupertext amd p r hink


AvMs Hpertent is a omoinaten of texts,graphics
pictvWres, amÁMaMon etc-
Huper n k refers to a dnnamMC k p o n dutkino

o whch a nNV Webpage or Proaram opNS

19 What s VRL?

Ans DRL[ Uniform Resouvce Locakorl reters o m adoress


On the internet MimOns of oDCUrnLNAS Cm e
acce ss ed on the itemet Thaougthur bRLs .
Page No.: O6

m what 0thoy
t h e www ohfferenti rom 0ther

Severs onthe intemet


ANS Th wwW is cb an inter net System thot ls,a
,Stamdawds md protvcas that
Set Of_proqrams
dusplau
allows the multimedia filus to e Neateds , dus plau.

amd unked on the inteernet Before wWw, tntemel


textual 1formato
wos mOunly ustd for obtainina
Thi Oter serverc bn thenter nst pOvides tetual|
tnformaton but www wnich uses http Servery
provide mullmediq tnformation Th us, it enables
he users to receave hy per tert that s multimedid
n rmatton oM thetr web brower

(12| What is cllentcOmputer


Ans Any conmpute bv thi networks that request
gevices from another comp uter on the inter net

19 What US Serves compeuker ?


s A y Computer that Teeive nequest fro m tleent
Ay
Conmputers proLesses Cnd Sends the output_

PUfsese ntate betwe en web bsD wser and web

SeTVeT?
Page No.

Ans Aww W LlteMt tsCalled the web brow Se aud


WW w seAver L's caled wweb serves. A web
browsey navigates twrOugn WWW and dis ptaus
web paai tne web browseY request a pag
fTom w o seves. The weo Ser ves maku andclab u
the des'red pagt tt. Ehe web prowser
15) Define the terms:

a website
A website is a locatuon on an i'ntevnet server
b web Paae
A doument ustng http and that rsides On
a web Site ls known as we bpagt
Homipag
t t h e top le vel web paqe of a ue bs tte Thes
Cs the page that qeks dis played fire t of al
w hen a webstte ts onened

hat HTTP
l3
Ans HTTP (HypertPxt frans{er Protvcol) an

otcCsc me tnod used on internet lt works ln


combinatton teer otth www, that is, m Pt
despongible for accessing hupes-text oloc Liments
On ww w.
Page No.: O8

H wnat a blog?
Ans: A bloq refevc to an onine journa osdiory
ry_whe
entrts are pos ted The woi blo^ nas been
drvedfrom wedoq the ackivty a updatun
a blog s bloggung andSome onL whokeep
a blo ts a bogdeY heentrts or tnformaton
un the blog aae known as posts.

What & Newsgpoup?


Ans NewsgRoup Aefeas to an onlune tOm muuty
bullet boasd wheie usess (an post messe es
9uply to messagLs Crjust vead the messdges
(a) what ti Netsussinaa2
Aus:xploning the. web &known cs ee tsuijng
(10What is email ?
Ans Lmail CElackrenic Mal|i the mose wdely ued
Lool to end. messages electronuCalu on &
netwook. An emaik CddLLis has 2 poaub sepaiated
by a t tae- ymbel.
oh the oft sde of ts the uses name A us
nameCannothava blanks

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