WORD FORM PART 3

Dumping (n): the act of getting rid of st that is not wanted

Ex: The [] of phosphates and fertilizers into rivers speeds up the growth of algae
[dump]
Intuitively (adv): in a way that is based on feelings rather than facts or proof
Ex: Some people claim to know [] when danger is present [intuition]
Involuntary (adj): not done by choice, done unwillingly, or without decision ore intention of the
person involved
Ex: Rapid eye movement is a(n) [] action during the process of lying [volunteer]
Oceanographer (n): Someone who collects data about the sea floor is a(n) [] [ocean]
Preventative (adj): intended to stop st before it happens
Ex: An effective heath care system should encourage people to take [] measures
against illness or disease, rather than encourage them to rely on treatment [prevent]
Predetermines (v): decide or arrange st at an earlier time
Ex: The way in which surveys are carried out often [] the results that are obtained
[determine]
Underprivileged (adj): without money, possessions, education, opportunities that the average person
# privileged has
Ex: More must be done for educationally and socially [] groups in our society
[privilege]
Innumeracy (n): a lack of ability to understand and use numbers in calculations
Ex: Levels of illiteracy and [] remain startling high in the developing world [number]
Emancipation (n): the process of giving pp social and political freedom and rights
Ex: A large number of impoverished pp hold any genuine hope of gaining their []
from the metaphorical shackles of poverty [emancipate]
Preoccupied (adj): worried about st
Ex: She;s been very [] recently because her mother has been very ill
Unscrupulous (adj): behaving in a way that is dishonest or unfair in order to get what you want
Ex: He is such an [] financial adviser [scruopulous]
Inflammatory (adj): intended or likely to cause anger or hate
Ex: The candidate make a(n) [] speech that incensed all those who heard it [] (FLAME)
Self-evaluation (adj): a judgement made by an employed about their own work, abilities, or the
process of doing this
Ex: In Scotland, there is greater emphasis on [] by individual schools. [value]
Deformed (adj): di tat
Ex: babies affected by the disease will be born small, [] and brain-damaged
Eventuality (n): st unpleasant or unexpected that might happen or exist in the future
Ex: The Prime Minister warned pp of his country that they must be ready for any [] –
even the possibility of war [event]
Extremism (n): the fact of someone having beliefs that most pp think are unreasonable and
unacceptable
Ex: The impoverished slums and shanty towns are a hotbed of religious and political
[] [extreme]
Counterparts (n): a person or things that has the same purpose as another one in a different place
or organization
Ex: The prime minister is to meet his European [] to discuss the war against drugs
 [counter]
Tensions (n): a feeling of fear or anger between two groups of pp who do not trust each other
Ex: Ex: There are growing [] between the two countries [tense]
Matching (adj): have the same colour or pattern as st else
Ex: The model was wearing a blue dress with [] shoes [MATCH]
Wedlock (n): the state of being married
Ex: Having born out of [], the little boy was brought up by his grandparents. [wed]
Paranoid (adj): feeling extremely nervous or worried because u believe that other pp do not
like you or are trying to harm u.
Ex: Ever since she got cheated by the swindler, Sue has become very [] and has to
seek psychiatric help [PARANOIA]
Momentum (n): the force that keeps an object moving
Ex: The car rolled quickly down the hill, propelled by its own [] (MOMENT)
Roughage (n) = fibre = any of the thread-like parts that form plant or artificial material and can
be made into cloth= chat xo
Ex: [] in our diet helps in digestion, so it is good to consume more fruits and
vegetables
Non-existent (adj): does not exist or is not present in a particular place
Ex: Health care was [] in ancient time. There were neither hospitals, nor doctors
then. [exist]
Poverty-stricken (adj): suffer from the effects of being extremely poor
Ex: The organization works in many war-torn and [] countries to help the victims and
the homeless (POOR)
Misdiagnosis (n): a decision that a person has a particular illness or condition, when in fact they
have a different one.
Ex: It’s undeniable that the [] of the local incompetent healer was responsible for her
sudden death. [diagnose]
Disinfectant (n): a substance that contains chemicals that kill bacteria and is used especially for
cleaning surfaces in toilets and kitchens.
Ex: There is a strong smell of [] in the hospital [infect]
Counter- (adj): having an effect that is opposite to the one intended or wanted
productive Ex: Increasing import tax is believed to be [] as it would give rise to smuggling.
[produce]
Dissociate (v): consider as separate and not related
Ex: My friends started going out late to nightclubs, so I decide to [] myself from the
group [social]
Dumbfounded (adj): so shocked that you can’t speak
Ex: She looked absolutely [] when I told her what had happened. She could hardly say
a word [DUMB]
Counter-factuals (n):st such as piece of writing or an argument that considers what would had been
the result if events has happened in a different way to how they actually happened
Ex: “What if” questions involving [] are familiar in historical speculations [fact]
Intercollegiate (adj); involving competiton between different colleges
Ex: The Ministry of Education and Training decided to organize a(n) [] football
championship to create a common playground for all students.
Multi-faceted (adj): having many different parts or sides.
Ex: Since most problems are [], there are several alternatives to choose from, each
 with unique advantages and disadvantages [FACET]
Acclimatize (v): to change to suit different conditions of life, weather
Ex: We should arrive two days early in order to []. [CLIMATE]
Unpardonable (adj): too bade to forgive or be accepted
Ex: How can they expect me to forgive such a faux pas? Sending me no invitation to
their wedding ceremony is [] [pardon]
Vanity (n): the fact that you are too interested in your appearance or achievement
Ex: “ What makes her so conceited and arrogant?” Is it her affluence?”
“ I think she acts like this out of sheer []’ (VAIN)
Affectionate (adj): showing feelings of killing or love
Ex: One could reason by the [] smile on the girl’s face that she loves Eric very much
[affection]
Rashness (n): the quality of being careless or unwise, without thought for what might happen
or result.
Ex: Alex should learn more before he becomes a good stockbroker. So far, his
youthfull [] has resulted in too many losses [rash]
Invalidity (n): the condition of not being legally ore officially acceptable
Ex: How can you explain the [] of your statements? There’s not a grain of truth in any
of them [VALID]
Indestructibility (n): the fact that st is impossible to destroy or break
Ex: It is attractive in colour, durable to the point of virtual [] and usually found in
nature in a comparatively pure form [DESTROY]
Empowered (adj): having the official authority or freedom to do st
Ex: The police may be [] to listen in on private talks on special occasions only [power]
Desensitized (v): cause sb to experience st, unusually an emotion or a pain, less strongly than
before
Ex: His childhood spent in the harsh conditions of the civil war has completely [] the
boy to the sight of blood and cruelty [sense]
Transnational (adj): involving several nations
Ex: Due to [] industrialization the export capacity of both countries increased [nation]
Polymorphous (adj): having or experiencing many different forms or stages of development
Ex: [] tools, machines, and even structures could define how humans live and work.
[MORPH]
Memorabilia (n): the objects that are collected because they are connected with a person or event
that is thought to be very interesting
Ex: We’ve lots of theatre [] saved from old music halls and theatres. [MEMORY]
Progenitors (n): the parent or direct ancestor of a person, animal or place
Ex: Actually, scientists say that cloned animals will not be exact replicas of their []
(GENE)
Preordained (v3): decide or fix what will happen in a way that can not be changed or controlled
Ex: The jihadis saw themselves at the vanguard of a war that many among them
believed had been [] in the formative days of Islam [ORDER]
Pagination (n): the way in which the pages of book are given numbers.
Ex: The [] of this document is wrong. There is no page 1405. [PAGE]
Anathema (n): st that is strongly disliked or disapproved of
Ex: Cutting back on any government service is still [] to liberals [theme]
Effrontery (n): extreme rudeness without any ability to understand that your behaviour is not
 acceptable to other pp.
Ex: She had the [] to ask me for more money [FRONT]
Typeface (n): letters or numbers in a particular design, used in printing or on a computer
screen
Ex: Using Times New Roman [] is one of the requirements [TYPE]
Rewording (v): write st again in different words
Ex: Some parts of your essay need [] so that readers can better understand you post
[WORD]
Destabilization (n): the act of making a government lose power or control
Ex: The region is not quite in a state of meltdown, but signs of [] are evident.
[STABLE]
Everlasting (adj): lasting forever or for a long time
Ex: If only there were no wars and pp all over the world could have live in [] peace!
[LAST]
Untimely (adj): st bad that is untimely happens unexpectedly early or at a time that is not
suitable
Ex: There is pain in thinking what Quang Trung Nguyen Hue might yet be and do had
it not been for his [] death [time[
Changeover (n): complete change from one system or method to another
Ex: It took over a year to make the [] from a manual to a computerized system in
keeping records for the company [CHANGE]
Inconceivable (adj): impossible to imagine
Ex: After coming this far, to quit now would be [] (CONCEPT)
Unthinkable (adj): so shocked that it can not be imagined as possible
Ex: The [] had happened –his secret activities had been discovered by the press
(THINK)
Nonsense (adj): an idea, st said or written, or behaviour that is silly or stupid
Ex: This report is [] and nothing bu a waste of paper [sense]
Reasoning (n): the process of thinking about st in order to make a decision
Ex: The [] behind her conclusion is impossible to fault [REASON]
Judgment (n): the ability to form valuable opinions and make good decisions
Ex: I don’t think you have the right to pass [] on others say whether you think other
pp are good or bad [judge]
Unsteady (adj): moving slightlt from side to side
Ex: Mum’s fine after her operation, although she’s still a little [] on her feet [STEADY]
Moving (adj): causing strong feelings of sadness or sympathy
Ex: I found her last book of poetry very [] [move]
Passage (n): the long and narrow part of st
Ex: At the back of the cave, there was a narrow [] that seemed to lead further into
the mountain [pass]
Notwithstanding (adv): despite the fact or thing mentioned
Ex: Wilkinson went on to become a great athlete, his disability []
Speeding (n): ticket that the police give to pp drive above the allowed speed limit
Ex: I can’t believe you got another [] ticket ! [speed]
Unspeakably (adv): in a way that cannot be expressed in words, usually because it is too bad or
shocking
Ex: That new conference was [] boring ! [speak]
Self-destruction (n): behaviour by a person that is likely to make them fail or cause them to be
harmed or killed
Ex: He wanted Jill to give up her life of alcohol and [] [destroy]
Irrevocable (adj): impossible to change
Ex: You won’t persuade him to change his mind. His decision is [] [revoke]
unaccountably (adv): in a way that cannot be explained or understood
Ex: He had [] been delayed at the airport. As a result, he was late for the meeting
[Account]
Rapturous (adj): showing extreme pleasure and happiness or excitement
Ex: We gave Gilbert a [] welcome back to school after his long stay in the hospital
[rapture]
Imperceptibly (adv): in a very slight way that a person is unable to notice or feel
Ex: The rocks appear to be stationary but in the high winds that whip acroo=ss this
desert landscape, they are in reality moving [] [perceive]
Engendered (v): make someone have a particular feeling or make a situation start to exist
Ex: The government has just introduced policies that have [] controversy [GENDER]
Fragmentariness (n): the quality of being fragmentary
Ex: They paid little attention to the [] of the pieces [fragment]
Underhand (adj): secretly, sometimes dishonestly, in order to achieve an advantage
Ex: This involved some [] dealings with the chief of the police. [hand]
Unearthed (v): discover proof or some other information, especially after careful searching
Ex: In one shop, I [] a wonderful collection of 1920s toys [earth]
Dirigible (n): a large caft without wings consisting of a large bag filled with gas that is lighter
than air and driven by engines.
Ex: The dream of a navigable, [], balloon can be traced to 18 th century [DIRECT]
Pro-government (adj): in favour of government
Ex: The editorial section of the paper tends to be [] and rarely contains any criticism.
[govern]
Dollarize (v): start using the US dollar as its own currency
Ex: There have been calls for Zimbabwe to [] as a solution to the foreign currency
shortages. [DOLLAR]
Dislocated (v3): to receive a negative effect on.
Ex: Thousands of workers have been [] by the latest economic crisis [locate]
Craftiness (n): behaviour that is clever, and sometimes also slightly dishonest
Ex: He was well-known for his [] I his dealings [] inn his dealings. [craft]
Marketability (n): the quality of being easy to sell because a lot of pp want them.
Ex: Essentially, [] is a measure of whether a product will appeal to buyers. [MARKET]
Vicious (adj): showing an intention or wish to hurt someone or st very badly
Ex: That was a rather [] thing to do ! [VICE]
Taxable (adj): you must pay tax on it
Ex: You don’t have to pay taxes on this item. It is not [] [TAX]
Tactless (adj): not careful about saying or doing st that could upset someone
Ex: Her [] statement hurt me very much [TACT]
Surgical (adj): worn in oder to ttreat a particular medical condition
Ex: The surgeon put on his [] mask and gloves before going into the operating theatre
[surgeon]
Technicalities (n): details or small matters
 Ex: The book is full of scientific [] [TECHNIQUE]
Provisionally (adv): in a way that is true for the present time but could change = temporarily
Ex: The meeting has been [] arranged for 3 PM next Friday [PROVIDE]
Classifieds (n): secret documents
Ex: I’m looking for a flatmate so I’m going to put an ad in the [] [CLASS]
Goodwill (n): friendly and helpful feelings
Ex: The positive relationship between a business and a customer, often referred to as
“[]” is difficult to quantify financially [good]
Interracial (adj): involving different human races
Ex: Are you in favour of [] marriage ? [race]
Disabused (v3): no longer to have a wrong idea
Ex: Have you ever [] anyone of anything ? [use]
Counter- (adj): st that is counter-intuitive does not happen in the way you would expect it to
intuitive Ex:These results seem [] [NTUITION]
WORD FORM PART 4

Multinational
Single-handed
Substantiated
Variegated
Paralegal
Shopworn
Bloody
Comparatively
Precision
Overthrow
Downpour
Breakthroughs
bypass
Know-how
Passers-by
Underequipped
Hypersensitive
Overseas-based
Forefather
Denationalize
Full-fledged
Inhuman
Deoxyenated
Antiseptics
Unconscionable
Unscientific
Prearranged
Self-indulgent
Senitizer
Overpass
Heartfelt
Irreversible
Precautionary
Anti-craft
Airlifted
Clockwork
Turnaround
Comedown
Indeterminate
Pestilential
Severance
Consigned
Habitué
Extravaganza
Referral
Totalitarianism
Stranglehold
Unfailingly
Irrevocable
Unshrinkable
Mentality
Engraving
Disinterested
Workaholic
Unappetizing
Forewarned
Untimely
Unworldly
Once-over
Singleness
Rerun
Lifeless
Rootless
Unruly
Fraudulent
Evacuees
Omnivore
Ill-advised
Disorientation
Barbarity
Foreground
Absenteeism
Unimaginably
Confrontational
Demoted
Revitalize
Derailment
Unaltered