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    AP Chemistry: Solution Stoichiometry Practice Problems

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    1. The document provides 15 practice problems involving solution stoichiometry calculations. The problems cover topics such as calculating mass percentages of solutions, molarity, molality, reaction stoichiometry, and neutralization reactions. 2. Students are directed to show all work and use proper notation, units, and significant figures in their answers. 3. The problems provide various chemical solutions and ask students to determine characteristics like concentration and amount of solute/solution required based on given information.

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    AP Chemistry: Solution Stoichiometry Practice Problems

    Uploaded by

    Tutor Academy
    152 views4 pages
    1. The document provides 15 practice problems involving solution stoichiometry calculations. The problems cover topics such as calculating mass percentages of solutions, molarity, molality, reaction stoichiometry, and neutralization reactions. 2. Students are directed to show all work and use proper notation, units, and significant figures in their answers. 3. The problems provide various chemical solutions and ask students to determine characteristics like concentration and amount of solute/solution required based on given information.

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    Original Title

    ap_chemistry_solution_stoichiometry_homework_2006

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    1. The document provides 15 practice problems involving solution stoichiometry calculations. The problems cover topics such as calculating mass percentages of solutions, molarity, molality, reaction stoichiometry, and neutralization reactions. 2. Students are directed to show all work and use proper notation, units, and significant figures in their answers. 3. The problems provide various chemical solutions and ask students to determine characteristics like concentration and amount of solute/solution required based on given information.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    152 views4 pages

    AP Chemistry: Solution Stoichiometry Practice Problems

    Uploaded by

    Tutor Academy
    1. The document provides 15 practice problems involving solution stoichiometry calculations. The problems cover topics such as calculating mass percentages of solutions, molarity, molality, reaction stoichiometry, and neutralization reactions. 2. Students are directed to show all work and use proper notation, units, and significant figures in their answers. 3. The problems provide various chemical solutions and ask students to determine characteristics like concentration and amount of solute/solution required based on given information.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    AP Chemistry: Solution Stoichiometry Practice Problems

    Directions: Write your answers to the following questions in the space provided. For problem solving, show all of
    your work. Make sure that your answers show proper units, notation, and significant digits.

    1. A solution is made by dissolving 13.5 g of glucose (C6H12O6) in 0.100 kg of water. What is the mass
    percentage of solute in this solution?

    2. What is the molality of a solution made by dissolving 36.5 g of naphthalene (C10H8) in 425 g of toluene
    (C7H8)?

    3. What is the molarity of a solution that contains 4.50 g of sodium chloride in 40.0 mL of solution?

    4. Commercial concentrated hydrochloric acid is 12.0 M HCl. What volume of concentrated hydrochloric
    acid is required to prepare 4.50 L of 2.25 M HCl solution?

    5. How many grams of Na2SO4 are required to make 0.350 L of 0.500 M Na2SO4?

    6. A solution contains 36% HCl by mass.


    a. Calculate the mole fraction of HCl in the solution.

    b. Calculate the molality of HCl in the solution.

    1
    6. A solution contains 5.0 g of toluene (C7H8) and 225 g of benzene (C6H6) and has a density of 0.876 g/mL.
    Calculate the molarity of the solution.

    7. If 10.0 mL of a 10.0 M stock solution of NaOH is diluted to 250 mL, what is the concentration of the
    resulting solution?

    8. A solution containing equal masses of glycerol (C3H8O3) and water has a density of 1.10 g/mL.
    a. Calculate the molality of glycerol.

    b. Calculate the mole fraction of glycerol.

    c. Calculate the molarity of glycerol in the solution.

    2
    9. The density of an 18.0% solution of ammonium sulfate is 1.10 g/mL. What mass of ammonium sulfate is
    required to prepare 275 mL of this solution?

    10. A solution is made by dissolving 16.0 g of CaCl2 in 64.0 g of water and has a density of 1.180 g/mL at
    20°C.
    a. What is the percent by mass of CaCl2 in the solution?

    b. What is the molarity of CaCl2 in the solution?

    11. Calculate the volume of a 0.225 M solution of potassium hydroxide required to react with 0.215 g of acetic
    acid according to the following reaction.

    KOH + CH3COOH KCH3COO + H2O

    12. What volume of 0.246 M HNO3 solution is required to react completely with 38.6 mL of 0.0515 M
    Ba(OH)2?
    Ba(OH)2 + 2HNO3 Ba(NO3)2 + 2H2O

    3
    13. An excess of AgNO3 reacts with 185.5 mL of an AlCl3 solution to give 0.325 g of AgCl. What is the
    concentration, in moles per liter, of the AlCl3 solution?

    AlCl3 + 3AgNO3 3AgCl + Al(NO3)3

    14. How many grams of Ca(OH)2 are needed to neutralize 25.0 mL of 0.100 M HNO3?

    Ca(OH)2 + 2HNO3 Ca(NO3)2 + 2H2O

    15. One commercial method used to peel potatoes is to soak them in a solution of NaOH for a short time,
    remove them from the NaOH, and spray off the peel. The concentration of NaOH is normally in the range
    of 3 to 6 M. The NaOH is analyzed periodically. In one such analysis, 45.7 mL of 0.500 M H2SO4 is
    required to neutralize a 20.0 mL sample of NaOH solution. What is the concentration of the NaOH
    solution?

    H2SO4 + 2NaOH 2H2O + Na2SO4

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