Name : Prafulla Dhobale Roll no: 20CETA34

ASSIGNMENT 2A: DDL COMMANDS

STEP 1. CREATE A CATEGORY TABLE BASED ON THE TABLE INSTANCE GIVEN BELOW.
CONFIRM THE TABLE IS CREATED.

SQL> CREATE TABLE CATEGORY (

CATEGORYID CHAR(3) NOT NULL,

CATEGORY CHAR(20),

DESCRIPTION VARCHAR2(100),

PARENT_ID NUMBER(4)

);

OUTPUT

TABLE CREATED.

SQL> DESC CATEGORY;

OUTPUT

Data Leng Precisi Sca Primary Nullab Defa Comme

Table Column Type th on le Key le ult nt
CATEGO CATEGOR
CHAR 3 - - 1 - - -
RY YID
CATEGOR
  CHAR 20 - - - - -
Y
DESCRIPTI VARCHA
  100 - - - - -
ON R2
PARENT_I
  NUMBER - 4 0 - - -
D

STEP2. CREATE A TOYBRAND TABLE BASED ON THE TABLE INSTANCE GIVEN BELOW. CONFIRM
THE TABLE IS CREATED.

SQL> CREATE TABLE TOYBRAND (

BRANDID CHAR(3),

BRANDNAME VARCHAR2(20)

BRAND_QUALITY VARCHAR(4) );

Table created.

SQL> DESC TOYBRAND

Data Leng Precisi Scal Primary Nullab Defa Comme

Table Column Type th on e Key le ult nt
TOYBRA
BRAND_ID CHAR 3 - - - - -
ND
BRAND_NAM VARCHA
  10 - - - - -
E R2
BRAND_QUA VARCHA
  4 - - - - -
LITY R2

STEP3. CREATE A TOYINFO TABLE BASED ON THE TABLE INSTANCE GIVEN BELOW. CONFIRM
THE TABLE IS CREATED.

SQL>CREATE TABLE TOYINFO (

TOYID CHAR(6),

TOYNAME VARCHAR2(10),

TOYDESC VARCHAR2(25),

CATEGORYID CHAR(3),

TOYRATE NUMBER(5,2),

BRANDID CHAR(3),

TOYQOH NUMBER(5),

LOWERAGE NUMBER(3),

UPPERAGE NUMBER(3),

TOYWEIGHT NUMBER(6)

);
OUTPUT

Table created.

SQL> DESC TOYINFO;

Data Lengt Precisi Scal Primary Nullabl Defau Comme

Table Column Type h on e Key e lt nt
TOYINF
TOYID CHAR 6 - - - - -
O
VARCHA
  TOYNAME 10 - - - - -
R2
VARCHA
  TOYDESC 25 - - - - -
R2
CATEGORY
  CHAR 3 - - - - -
ID
  TOYRATE NUMBER - 5 2 - - -

  BRANDID CHAR 3 - - - - -

  TOYQOH NUMBER - 5 0 - - -
LOWERAG
  NUMBER - 3 0 - - -
E
  UPPERAGE NUMBER - 3 0 - - -
TOYWEIGH
  NUMBER - 6 0 - - -
T

STEP4. ENFORCE THE FOLLOWING INTEGRITY RULES WHILE CREATING THE CATEGORY TABLE.

a. CATEGORYID SHOULD BE THE PRIMARY KEY

SQL> ALTER TABLE CATEGORY MODIFY CATEGORYID PRIMARY KEY;

OUTPUT

TABLE ALTERED.

b. CATEGORY MUST BE UNIQUE BUT NOT PRIMARY KEY.

SQL> ALTER TABLE CATEGORY MODIFY CATEGORY UNIQUE;

 OUTPUT

TABLE ALTERED.

c. DESCRIPTION OF CATEGORIES CAN ALLOW STORAGE OF NULL VALUES

NAME NULL? TYPE
----------------------------------------- -------- ---------------------------
- CATEGORYID NOT NULL CHAR(3)
CATEGORY CHAR(20)
DESCRIPTION VARCHAR2(10)
PARENT_ID NUMBER(4)

STEP5. ENFORCE THE FOLLOWING INTEGRITY RULES WHILE CREATING THE TOYBRAND TABLE.

a. THE BRAND_ID MUST BE THE PRIMARY KEY

SQL> ALTER TABLE TOYBRAND MODIFY BRANDID PRIMARY KEY;

OUTPUT

TABLE ALTERED.

b. BRAND_NAME MUST BE UNIQUE BUT NOT PRIMARY KEY.

SQL> ALTER TABLE TOYBRAND ADD CONSTRAINT UNIBRANDNAME
UNIQUE(BRAND_NAME);

OUTPUT

TABLE ALTERED

Data Leng Precisi Scal Primary Nullab Defa Comme

Table Column Type th on e Key le ult nt
TOYBRA
BRAND_ID CHAR 3 - - 1 - - -
ND
 BRAND_NAM VARCHA
  10 - - - - -
E R2
BRAND_QUA VARCHA
  4 - - - - -
LITY R2

STEP6. ENFORCE THE FOLLOWING INTEGRITY RULES WHILE CREATING THE TOYS
TABLE.

a. THE TOY_ID MUST BE THE PRIMARY KEY 

SQL> ALTER TABLE TOYINFO MODIFY TOY_ID PRIMARY KEY;

OUTPUT

TABLE ALTERED

. B. THE QOH OF THE TOYS MUST BE BETWEEN 0 AND 200 

SQL> ALTER TABLE TOYINFO MODIFY TOYQOH NUMBER(5) CHECK(TOYQOH>0 AND TOYQOH
ALTER TABLE TOYINFO MODIFY TOYNAME NOT NULL;

OUTPUT

TABLE ALTERED.

SQL> ALTER TABLE TOYINFO MODIFY TOYDESC NOT NULL;

OUTPUT

TABLE ALTERED.

c. THE LOWER AGE OF TOYINFO MUST BE 1 BY DEFAULT.

SQL> ALTER TABLE TOYINFO
MODIFY LOWERAGE NUMBER(3) DEFAULT 1;

OUTPUT

TABLE ALTERED.

d. THE VALUES OF CATEGORYID SHOULD BE PRESENT IN CATEGORY TABLE.

SQL> ALTER TABLE TOYSINFO MODIFY CATEGORYID NOT NULL;

OUTPUT
 TABLE ALTERED.

STEP7. MODIFY THE TOYS TABLE TO ENFORCE THE FOLLOWING DATA INTEGRITY RULES.

a. THE UPPER AGE FOR TOYS SHOULD BE 1 BY DEFAULT.

SQL> ALTER TABLE TOYINFO MODIFY UPPERAGE NUMBER(3) DEFAULT 1;

OUTPUT

TABLE ALTERED

. b. THE PRICE OF THE TOYINFO SHOULD BE GREATER THAN ZERO.

SQL> ALTER TABLE TOYINFO MODIFY TOYRATE NUMBER(5,2) CHECK(TOYRATE>0);

OUTPUT

TABLE ALTERED.

c. THE WEIGHT OF THE TOYINFO SHOULD BE 1 BY DEFAULT. 

SQL> ALTER TABLE TOYINFO MODIFY TOYWEIGHT NUMBER(6) DEFAULT 1;

OUTPUT

TABLE ALTERED

Data Lengt Precisi Scal Primary Nullabl Defau Comme

Table Column Type h on e Key e lt nt
TOYINF
TOYID CHAR 6 - - 1 - - -
O
VARCHA
  TOYNAME 10 - - - - - -
R2
VARCHA
  TOYDESC 25 - - - - - -
R2
CATEGORY
  CHAR 3 - - - - - -
ID
  TOYRATE NUMBER - 5 2 - - -

  BRANDID CHAR 3 - - - - -

  TOYQOH NUMBER - 5 0 - - -
 LOWERAG
  NUMBER - 3 0 - 1 -
E
  UPPERAGE NUMBER - 3 0 - 1 -
TOYWEIGH
  NUMBER - 6 0 - 1 -
T
ASSIGNMENT 2B : DML COMMAND

STEP 1: Create the table described below

SQL> create table CLIENT_MASTER(

clientno varchar2(6),

name varchar2(20),

address1 varchar2(30),

address2 varchar2(30),

city varchar2(15),

pincode number(8),

state varchar2(15),

baldue number(10,2)

);

Table created.

SQL< DESC CLIENT_MASTER;

Data Leng Precisi Scal Primary Nullab Defa Comme

Table Column Type th on e Key le ult nt
CLIENT_MAS CLIENTN VARCHA
6 - - - - -
TER O R2
VARCHA
  NAME 20 - - - - -
R2
ADDRES VARCHA
  30 - - - - -
S1 R2
ADDRES VARCHA
  30 - - - - -
S2 R2
VARCHA
  CITY 15 - - - - -
R2
PINCOD
  NUMBER - 8 0 - - -
E
VARCHA
  STATE 15 - - - - -
R2
  BALDUE NUMBER - 10 2 - - -

SQL> create table PRODUCT_MASTER(

productno varchar2(6),

description varchar2(15),

profitpercent number(4,2),

unitmeasure varchar2(10),

qtyonhand number(8),

reorderlvl number(8),

sellprice number(8,2),

costprice number(8,2)

);

Table created

DESC PRODUCT_MASTER;

Data Leng Precis Sca Primary Nulla Defa Comm

Table Column Type th ion le Key ble ult ent
PRODUCT_MA PRODUCTN VARCH
6 - - - - -
STER O AR2
DESCRIPTIO VARCH
  15 - - - - -
N AR2
PROFITPER NUMBE
  - 4 2 - - -
CENT R
UNITMEASU VARCH
  10 - - - - -
RE AR2
QTYONHAN NUMBE
  - 8 0 - - -
D R
REORDERL NUMBE
  - 8 0 - - -
VL R
NUMBE
  SELLPRICE - 8 2 - - -
R
NUMBE
  COSTPRICE - 8 2 - - -
R

SQL> create table SALESMAN_MASTER(

salesmanno varchar2(6),

salesmanname varchar2(20),

address1 varchar2(30),
address2 varchar2(30),

city varchar2(20),

pincode number(8),

state varchar2(20),

salamt number(8,2),

tgttoget number(6,2),

ytdsales number(6,2),

remarks varchar2(60)

);

Table created.

DESC SALESMAN_PRODUCT;

Data Leng Precisi Sca Primary Nulla Defa Comm

Table Column Type th on le Key ble ult ent
SALESMAN_MA SALESMAN VARCH
6 - - - - -
STER NO AR2
SALESMAN VARCH
  20 - - - - -
NAME AR2
VARCH
  ADDRESS1 30 - - - - -
AR2
VARCH
  ADDRESS2 30 - - - - -
AR2
VARCH
  CITY 20 - - - - -
AR2
NUMBE
  PINCODE - 8 0 - - -
R
VARCH
  STATE 20 - - - - -
AR2
NUMBE
  SALAMT - 8 2 - - -
R
NUMBE
  TGTTOGET - 6 2 - - -
R
NUMBE
  YTDSALES - 6 2 - - -
R
VARCH
  REMARKS 60 - - - - -
AR2
STEP 2: INSERT THE FOLLOWING DATA INTO THEIR RESPECTIVE TABLES
A. DATA FOR CLIENT_MASTER TABLE

SQL> INSERT INTO CLIENT_MASTER VALUES('C01','SNEHAL

KANDEKAR','AHEMADANAGAR','NAGAR','SHRIGONDA','413703','MAHARASTRA',15000);

OUTPUT

1 ROW(S) INSERTED.

SQL>INSERT INTO CLIENT_MASTER VALUES('C02','KARAN

SHINDE','AHEMADANAGAR','NAGAR','KARJAT','413703','MAHARASTRA',20000);

OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED.

SQL> INSERT INTO CLIENT_MASTER VALUES('C03','IVAN

BAYROSS','MUMBAI','KALYAN','MUMBAI','400054','MAHARASTRA',10000);

OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED.

SQL> INSERT INTO CLIENT_MASTER VALUES('C04','MAMTA

MUZUMBAR','MADRAS','','TAMILNADU','780001','TAMILNADU',0);

OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED.

SQL> INSERT INTO CLIENT_MASTER VALUES('C05','PRERANA

BODAKE','AHEMADANAGAR','NAGAR','NAGARSHAHAR','413703','MAHARASTRA',36000);

OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED.
SQL> INSERT INTO CLIENT_MASTER VALUES('C06','ADITI
BHARATI','JALNA','','JALNA','458728','MAHARASTRA',89900);
OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED.

SQL> SELECT * FROM CLIENT_MASTER;

CLIENTNO NAME ADDRESS1 ADDRESS2 CITY PINCODE STATE BALDUE
Prafull ahemadanaga maharastr
C01 nagar shrigonda 413703 15000
dhobale r a
karan ahemadanaga maharastr
C02 nagar karjat 413703 20000
shinde r a
ivan maharastr
C03 mumbai kalyan mumbai 400054 10000
bayross a
mamta
C04 madras - tamilnadu 780001 tamilnadu 0
muzumbar
prerana ahemadanaga nagarshaha maharastr
C05 nagar 413703 36000
bodake r r a
aditi maharastr
C06 jalna - jalna 458728 89900
bharati a

B. DATA FOR PRODUCT_MASTER TABLE

SQL> INSERT INTO PRODUCT_MASTER VALUES('P00001', 'T-SHIRTS', 5, 'PIECE', 200, 50, 350, 250);
OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED.

SQL> INSERT INTO PRODUCT_MASTER VALUES('P0345', 'SHIRTS', 6, 'PIECE', 150, 50, 500, 350);
OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED.

SQL> INSERT INTO PRODUCT_MASTER VALUES('P06734', 'COTTON JEANS', 5, 'PIECE', 100, 20, 600, 450);
OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED.

SQL> INSERT INTO PRODUCT_MASTER VALUES('P07865', 'JEANS', 5, 'PIECE', 100, 20, 750, 500);
OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED.

SQL> INSERT INTO PRODUCT_MASTER VALUES('P07868', 'TROUSERS', 2, 'PIECE', 150, 50, 850, 550);
OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED.

.
SQL> INSERT INTO PRODUCT_MASTER VALUES('P07885', 'PULL OVERS', 2.5, 'PIECE', 80, 30, 700, 450);
OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED.

SQL> INSERT INTO PRODUCT_MASTER VALUES('P07965', 'DENIM SHIRTS', 4, 'PIECE', 100, 40, 350, 250);
OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED.

.
SQL> INSERT INTO PRODUCT_MASTER VALUES('P07975', 'LYERA TOPS', 5, 'PIECE', 70, 30, 300, 175);

OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED.

SQL> SELECT * FROM PRODUCT_MASTER;

PRODUCT DESCRIPT PROFITPERC UNITMEAS QTYONH REORDER SELLPRI COSTPRI

NO ION ENT URE AND LVL CE CE
P00001 T-Shirts 5 Piece 200 50 350 250
P0345 Shirts 6 Piece 150 50 500 350
P001 T-Shirts 5 Piece 200 50 350 250
Cotton
P06734 5 Piece 100 20 600 450
Jeans
P07865 Jeans 5 Piece 100 20 750 500
P07868 Trousers 2 Piece 150 50 850 550
P07885 Pull Overs 2.5 Piece 80 30 700 450
Denim
P07965 4 Piece 100 40 350 250
Shirts
Denim
P07965 4 Piece 100 40 350 250
Shirts
P07975 Lyera Tops 5 Piece 70 30 300 175

C. DATA FOR SALESMAN_MASTER TABLE 

SQL> INSERT INTO SALESMAN_MASTER

VALUES('S00001','AMAN','A/14','WORLI','MUMBAI',400002,'MAHARASHTRA',3000,100,50,'G OOD');
OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED
SQL> INSERT INTO SALESMAN_MASTER
VALUES('S00002','OMKAR','65','NARIMAN','MUMBAI',400001,'MAHARASHTRA',3000,200,100,' GOOD');
OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED

SQL> INSERT INTO SALESMAN_MASTER

VALUES('S00003','RAJ','P7','BANDRA','MUMBAI',400032,'MAHARASHTRA',3000,200,100,'GOOD');
OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED

SQL> INSERT INTO SALESMAN_MASTER

VALUES('S00004','ASHISH','A/5','JUHU','MUMBAI',400044,'MAHARASHTRA',3500,200,150,'GO OD');
OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED

SQL>INSERT INTO SALESMAN_MASTER

VALUES('S00004','ASHISH','A/5','JUHU','MUMBAI',400544,'MAHARASHTRA',3500,100,160,'BAD');
OUTPUT
1 ROW(S) INSERTED

SQL> SELECT * FROM SALESMAN_MASTER;

SALESM SALESMA ADDR ADDR CIT PINC SAL TGTT YTDS REMA
ANNO NNAME ESS1 ESS2 Y ODE STATE AMT OGET ALES RKS
Mu 40000 Mahara
S00001 Aman A/14 Worli 3000 100 50 Good
mbai 2 shtra
Narima Mu 40000 Mahara
S00002 prafull 65 3000 200 100 Good
n mbai 1 shtra
Mu 40004 Mahara
S00004 karan A/5 Juhu 3500 200 150 Go od
mbai 4 shtra
Mu 40054 Mahara
S00004 Ashisha A/5 Juhu 3500 100 160 bad
mbai 4 shtra

STEP 3: EXCERICE OMRETRIEVING RECORDS FROM A TABLE

A .FIND OUT THE NAMES OF ALL THE CLIENTS

SQL> SELECT NAME FROM CLIENT_MASTER;

NAME
Prafull dhobale
karan shinde
ivan bayross
mamta muzumbar
prerana bodake
 aditi bharati

B . Retrieve the entire contents of the Client Master table.

SQL> select * from CLIENT_MASTER;

Data Leng Precisi Scal Primary Nullab Defa Comme

Table Column Type th on e Key le ult nt
CLIENT_MAS CLIENTN VARCHA
6 - - - - -
TER O R2
VARCHA
  NAME 20 - - - - -
R2
ADDRES VARCHA
  30 - - - - -
S1 R2
ADDRES VARCHA
  30 - - - - -
S2 R2
VARCHA
  CITY 15 - - - - -
R2
PINCOD
  NUMBER - 8 0 - - -
E
VARCHA
  STATE 15 - - - - -
R2
  BALDUE NUMBER - 10 2 - - -

C . Retrieve the list of names, city and the sate of all the clients.

SQL> select name,city,state from CLIENT_MASTER;

NAME CITY STATE

Prafull Dhobale shrigonda maharastra
karan shinde karjat maharastra
ivan bayross mumbai maharastra
mamta muzumbar tamilnadu tamilnadu
nagarshaha
prerana ghode maharastra
r
aditi bharati jalna maharastra

D. List the various products available from the Product Master table.

SQL> select DESCRIPTION from product_master ;

DESCRIPTION
T-Shirts
Shirts
 T-Shirts
Cotton Jeans
Jeans
Trousers
Pull Overs
Denim Shirts
Denim Shirts
Lyera Tops

E. LIST ALL THE CLIENTS WHO ARE LOCATED IN MUMBAI.

SQL> select name from CLIENT_MASTER where address1='ahemadanagar';

NAME
Prafulla dhoabel
karan shinde
prerana bodake

F. FIND THE NAMES OF SALESMAN WHO HAVE A SALARY EQUAL TO RS.3000.

SQL> select salesmanname from SALESMAN_MASTER where salamt=3000

SALESMANNAME
Aman
snehal

F. FIND THE NAMES OF PRODUCT WHO HAVE A QTYONHAND EQUAL TO 100.

SQL> select productno from product_MASTER where qtyonhand =100;

PRODUCTNO
P06734
P07865
P07965
P07965

STEP 4: EXERCISE ON UPDATING RECORDS IN A TABLE .

 a. CHANGE THE CITY OF CLIENTNO 'C00005' TO 'BANGALORE.
SQL> UPDATE CLIENT_MASTER SET CITY='BANGOLAR' WHERE CLIENTNO='C05';
1 ROW UPDATED.

b. CHANGE THE BALDUE OF CLIENTNO ‘C00001' TO RS. 1000.

SQL> UPDATE CLIENT_MASTER SET BALDUE=1000 WHERE CLIENTNO='C01';

ROW UPDATED.

c. CHANGE THE COST PRICE OF TROUSERS TO RS. 950.00.

SQL> UPDATE PRODUCT_MASTER SET COSTPRICE=950 WHERE DESCRIPTION='TROUSERS';

1 ROW UPDATED.

d. CHANGE THE CITY OF THE SALESMAN TO PUNE.

SQL> UPDATE SALESMAN_MASTER SET CITY='PUNE';
4 ROWS UPDATED

STEP 5: EXERCISE ON DELETING RECORDS IN A TABLE

A. DELETE ALL SALESMEN FROM THE SALESMAN MASTER WHOSE SALARIES ARE EQUAL TO RS.
3500.
SQL> DELETE FROM SALESMAN_MASTER WHERE SALAMT=3500;
2 ROW DELETED.

B. DELETE ALL PRODUCTS FROM PRODUCT MASTER WHERE THE QUANTITY ON HAND IS
EQUAL TO 100.
SQL> DELETE FROM PRODUCT_MASTER WHERE QTYONHAND=100;
4 ROWS DELETED.

C. DELETE FROM CLIENT_MASTER WHERE THE COLUMN STATE HOLDS THE VALUE TAMIL
NADU'.
SQL> DELETE FROM CLIENT_MASTER WHERE STATE='TAMIL NADU';
1 ROW DELETED.

STEP 6: EXERCISE ON ALTERING THE TABLE STRUCTURE

 A. ADD A COLUMN CALLED TELEPHONE' OF DATA TYPE 'NUMBER' AND SIZE='10' TO THE
CLIENT MASTER TABLE.
SQL> ALTER TABLE CLIENT_MASTER ADD(TELEPHONE NUMBER(10));
TABLE ALTERED.

B. CHANGE THE SIZE OF SELLPRICE COLUMN IN PRODUCT_MASTER TO 10,2.

SQL> ALTER TABLE PRODUCT_MASTER MODIFY (SELLPRICE NUMBER(10,2));
TABLE ALTERED.

STEP 7. EXERCISE ON DELETING THE TABLE STRUCTURE ALONG WITH THE DATA

A. DESTROY THE TABLE CLIENT_MASTER ALONG WITH ITS DATA.

SQL> DROP TABLE CLIENT_MASTER ;
TABLE DROPPED.

STEP 8. EXERCISE ON RENAMING THE TABLE

A. CHANGE THE NAME OF THE SALESMAN_MASTER TABLE TO SMAN_MAST.

SQL> CREATE TABLE SMAN_MAST AS SELECT * FROM SALESMAN_MASTER ;
TABLE CREATED

B. CHANGE THE NAME OF TABLE CLIENT_MASTER TO CLR_MASTER.

SQL> ALTER TABLE CLIENT_MASTER
RENAME TO CLR_MASTER;
TABLE ALTER