Leading and Influencing in Purchasing & Supply

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Leading and Influencing

in purchasing & supply


Topics

 Understand and apply leadership skills and behaviours that are


appropriate for strategically improving the procurement and supply
chain function
 Understand and apply communication planning techniques and
analyse their influence on individuals involved in the supply chain
 Understand and apply methods to overcome leadership challenges
faced by procurement and supply chain managers
 Understand and apply ethical practices, standards and regulations that
impact on the procurement and supply function
Leadership

Leadership

With ever-changing markets and increasing pressure on organisations to


combat unethical practices worldwide, it is important for organisations to
have not just effective leaders but ones who make ethical and strategic
decisions. These leader have the ability to make and communicate
decisions that help maintain the financial stability of the organisation and
ensure its long-term success.

Strategy is made up of two Greek words. The first is stratos, meaning a


group of people. The second is egy, which means to lead. Strategic is the
ability to lead a group.

An ethical leader has respect for ethical beliefs, values and the dignity and
rights of others. They lead by example. An ethical leader is trustworthy,
honest, considerate and fair to others. They set ethical standards and act
according to them. They influence the ethical values of the organisation
through their behaviour.
Leadership

Role and activities of leader


Leadership

Role and activities of Procurement leader


Leadership

Role and activities of Manager


Leadership

Importance of leadership

 Qualities of a good leader-


Leadership

Management vs Leadership
Leadership

Management Style

 Directive/ autocratic/ coercive management style


 Authoritative/ visionary management style
 Affiliative/ people-focused management style
 Participate/ democratic management style
 Coaching/ development management style
Leadership

Management Style
Leadership

Management Style
Leadership

Management Style
Situational leadership

Situational leadership
Situational leadership

Cultural difference in business


Situational leadership

Generational differences
Situational leadership

Generational differences
Situational leadership

Generational differences
Situational leadership

Situational leadership
Situational leadership

Hersey and Blanchard:


Situation leadership model

Page -104
Situational leadership

Situational leadership

Page- 22
Continuum of leadership behaviour

Tannenbaum & Schmidt


Continuum of leadership behaviour

Tannenbaum & Schmidt


Continuum of leadership behaviour

Tannenbaum & Schmidt

 Forces in deciding the type of leadership


Continuum of leadership behaviour

Burns- Transformational leadership


Continuum of leadership behaviour

Burns- Transformational leadership


Continuum of leadership behaviour
Transformational leadership
Continuum of leadership behaviour

Inspirational leadership
Continuum of leadership behaviour

Inspirational leadership
Continuum of leadership behaviour

Inspirational leadership
Continuum of leadership behaviour

Ethical leadership

Example from BOOK: Barak Obama


Traits approach of leadership

Traits approach of leadership


Traits approach of leadership

Stogdill- Quality of a leader


Traits approach of leadership

The Big 5 model of personality


Traits approach of leadership

The Big 5 model of personality


Traits approach of leadership

The Big 5 model of personality


Traits approach of leadership

The Big 5 model of personality


Traits approach of leadership

The Big 5 model of personality


Traits approach of leadership

The Big 5 model of personality


Functional/ group approach to leadership

Functional/ group approach


Functional/ group approach to leadership

Functional/ group approach


Functional/ group approach to leadership

Blake and Mouton’s managerial grid


Functional/ group approach to leadership

Blake and Mouton’s managerial grid

'Impoverished' (1,1): the manager exerts (and expects) minimal effort or concern
for either staff satisfaction or work targets.
‘Country club' (1,9): the manager is attentive to staff needs and has developed
satisfying relationships and work culture — but with little attention to results.
‘Task management' (9,1): the manager concentrates almost exclusivesly on
achieving results. People's needs are virtually ignored, and work is organised so that
human elements interfere to a minimal extent.
'Team' (9,9): the manager achieves high work performance through 'Ieading '
committed people who identify themselves with organisational goals.
'Middle of the road' or 'dampened pendulum’ (5,5): a manager achieves
adequate performance through balancing the necessity to get work done with
maintain a satisfactory level of team morale. (Alternativly, the manager scores an
average of 5,5 as a result of swinging from one extreme to another!)
Functional/ group approach to leadership

Adair Action- Centred leadership model


Functional/ group approach to leadership

Adair Action- Centred leadership model


Style of leadership

McGregor: Theory X and Theory Y


Style of leadership

McGregor: Theory X and Theory Y

Theory X
Style of leadership

McGregor: Theory X and Theory Y

Theory Y
Style of leadership

Lewin’s leadership theory

• Autocratic leadership style


• Authoritarian leadership style
• Democratic (or participative) leadership style
• Laissez-faire (or free-rein) leadership style
Contingencies theory of leadership

Fiedler’s contingency model

• Three dimension of the model-


Contingencies theory of leadership

Fiedler’s contingency model


Contingencies theory of leadership

Vroom-Yetton Contingency model


Contingencies theory of leadership

House and House & Dessler’s Path-goal theory


Contingencies theory of leadership

House and House & Dessler’s Path-goal theory


THANK YOU

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