40 Jamb Economics Likely Questions and Answers

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40 Jamb Economics Likely

Questions And Answers

1. The residual of production which acquires to the


ownership of loans after all other expenses have been
met is called ___

Answer: Rent

2. The downturn in the price of shares on stock markets


is a highlight or ___

Answer: The regulatory nature of the market

3. What is the effect of decrease in supply where demand


is constant?

Answer: Increase in price, decrease in quantity.


4. To control inflation, the monetary authority of a
company can ___

Answer: Engage in a restrictive monetary policy.

5. Natural growth rate can be calculated by?

Answer: Natural growth rate = Death rate + Net


immigration

6. In the analysis of utility theory, the basic of demand is


___ Answer: Diminishing utility

7. In the money market, money can only be borrowed for


___
Answer: Short term

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8. The consumers co-operative society is owned by

Answer: Members of the society

9. Find the median of the following set of score,


8,9,6,5,10

Answer: Median is the middle number after all the


numbers are arranged in ascending or descending order.
Arranging, we have 5,6,8,9,10. Therefore, the media in 8

10. In a public company, entrepreneurship functions are


performed by the ___

Answer: Board of directors

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11. One major export crop in West Africa is


____ Answer: Cocoa

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12. …… expresses relationship between the dependent
and independent variable.

Answer: Functions

13. Macroeconomics was made popular by

Answer: John M. Kaynes

14. Distribution of goods and services is hindered by


____

Answer: Too many middlemen (and other factors).

15. Census of population is usually conducted every


___

Answer: 10 years

16. Which bank is known as post office bank? Answer:


Merchant Bank

17. A firm’s main aim is to


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Answer: Maximise profits

18. In a socialist economy, factors of production are


owned and controlled by the

Answer: Government.

19. The market where buyer and sellers of currency meet


is known as

Answer: Foreign exchange market

20. Taxes which are levied on a person’s expenditure are


known as

Answer: Purchase tax

21. The additional revenue obtained by using one more


unit of a factor is called ___

Answer: Marginal Revenue product

22. A firm’s compulsory cost is referred to as its


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Answer: Fixed Cost

23. The assumption of economic analysis are …….. and


…..

Answer: Rationally and other things being equal

24. A firm is at its optimum size when

Answer: It produces the greatest output at the


minimum.

25. When a variable is associated with time period, it is?

Answer: A flow

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26. The full meaning of OPEC is

Answer: Organization of Petroleum exporting countries.

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27. State-owned enterprises are more common in
Centrally planned economies

28. Commercial banks are example of joint stock banks

29. Efficiency of labour is enhanced by Improved


working condition and training

30. The production strategy used in over populated


country is Labour intensive.

31. Internal trade has general effect on ….. of a country.

Answer: GDP

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32. West African economies can be described as?

Answer: Agricultural.

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33. The headquarters of the African Development Bank
(ADB) was originally located in Abidjan

34. ….. is the measurement of steepness of the line or


curve that emerges on the graph.

Answer: Slope

35. Banks create money by…

Answer: Lending out deposits to borrowers

36. The situation whereby government revenue is less


than government expenditure is referred to as

Answer: Budget deficit

37. ….. and …. of goods and factors of production


brought the existence of price

Answer: Scarcity and usefulness

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38. The most common form of business in West Africa is
the

Answer: Sole proprietorship

39. The terms of trade simply mean the price ratio of

Answer: export to import.

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40. The tax imposed on goods produced within the


country is An EXCISE TAX

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